四川省达州大竹中学2025-2026学年高一下学期5月阶段检测英语试题（含答案）

高一下期英语月考试题（试卷共8页，79小题，满分150分考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1．考查范围：必修第一册Unit1至必修第三册Unit1。2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Howdoesthemansound?A.Tired. B.Relaxed. C.Worried.2.Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?A.Seeapanda. B.Holdaparty. C.Checkahouse.3.Whendidthemanwatchthefilm?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoaddtothecoffee?A.Milk. B.Juice. C.Sugar.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers. B.Neighbors. C.Co-workers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.HowdidRichardgetthenews?A.Hereaditonline.B.Hisfriendsharedit.C.Hereaditinanewspaper.7.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inabikeshop.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inafitnesscenter.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisson?A.Hewaslostonthewayhome.B.Hewasunwillingtotakeatrip.C.Hewasattractedtomusicboxes.9.WhatisDonnalikelytodotomorrow?A.Buyahistorybook.B.Visitamuseum.C.Haveamusiclesson.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatisprobablytheman?A.Ashopkeeper. B.Anartteacher. C.Amedicaldoctor.11.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Forajob. B.Foradate. C.Foraskirt.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingatlast?A.Changingthecolor.B.Returningtheskirt.C.Fixinguptheskirt.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Drawingapicture. B.Hostingaprogram. C.Chairingameeting.14.Ataboutwhatagedidthemanstarttopaint?A.One. B.Two. C.Five.15.Whotaughtthemantopaint?A.Hisfriend. B.Hismother. C.Hisbrother.16.Howdoesthemanfindcreatingworks?A.Boring. B.Difficult. C.Enjoyable.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhatdidLioftendoinhiscollegeyears?A.Heplayedinaforest.B.Hedidfieldresearch.C.Hesoldsmartphones.18.WhydidChudecidetoprotectanimals?A.Shewasinfluencedbyherfather.B.Shefollowedherteacher’sadvice.C.Shewantedtosetagoodexample.19.WhendidChufinishcollege?A.In2017. B.In2019. C.In2022.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Thetiesoffriendship.B.Parent-childrelationships.C.Twoexcellentyoungpeople.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATherearesomanyEnglishlanguagelearningappstochoosefrom.Howcanyoudecidewhichisrightforyou?Ourlistoftopfourfavouriteappswillhelp.HelloEnglish—BestappformiddlelearnersIfyoualreadyunderstandthebasicsbutwanttoimproveyourEnglish,thisappisforyou.HelloEnglishstartswithalanguagetest,andthenservesupEnglishlessonsbasedonyourtestresults.HelloEnglishsupportslearnerswith23nativelanguagesandletsyouplaygames,watchvideosandlistentoaudiobooks,too.FreeversionsavailableforiOS,AndroidandWindows.FluentU—Bestmedia-basedappThisappsourcesEnglish-languagevideosfromtherealworld—includingnews,musicandvideos—tohelpyoulearnEnglish.Interactivewordsonthescreenallowyoutotapanywordandseemoreinformationaboutit.Freetrial(试用)andpaidmonthlysubscriptionsavailableforAndroidandiOS.RosettaStone—Mostmulti-useappThisaward-winningEnglishlanguagelearningappteachesvocabularyandEnglishgrammar.RosettaStoneincludeslessonsonpronunciationsoyoucanimproveyourEnglishaccent.Youcanalsodownloadaudiolessonstolearnoffline.FreetrialandpaidversionsavailableforAndroid,iOSandWindows.Duolingo—MostfunappThispersonalizedEnglish-learningappturnsstudyingintoagame.Earnvirtualcoins(虚拟硬币)tounlocknewlevelsandupgrade.Ananimatedowl(动画猫头鹰)keepsyoucompanyandencouragesyouasyoulearn.Whenyouhavequestions,gatherhelpfromfellowstudentsinsidetheappusingtheDuolingomessageboards.FreeandpaidversionsavailableforAndroid,iOSandWindows.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutHelloEnglish?A.Theuserscannotplaygames.B.ItmaynotsuitEnglishbeginners.C.Itprovideslessonswithoutalanguagetest.D.Theuserscanchatwith23nativespeakers.22.Whichappbestsuitsthosewhowanttopractisepronunciation?A.HelloEnglish. B.Duolingo. C.RosettaStone. D.FluentU.23.WhatisspecialaboutDuolingo?A.Itonlyhasthepaidversion.B.Ithasanowltoanswerquestions.C.Itsusersmustpaytoupgrade.D.ItcombinesEnglishlearningwithfun.BKwaneStewartsteppedoutsideaModesto,California,conveniencestorewithhismorningcoffeeandnoticedahomelessman,TomBissell,sittingwithhisbackagainstthebuilding.Asmalldogsatbesidehim.Stewart,avet(兽医)atananimalhospital,noticeditsinjuredfurandskin.Heapproachedthemanandofferedtobringmedicationforthedog’sskin,agiftthemanreadilyaccepted.“Irememberreturningaweeklater,thehairwascomingbackandtherash(皮疹)wasgone,”StewarttoldtheModestoBee.Tomsaidhisdogwasfinallysleepingatnightagainbecauseitwasnolongerfeelingrestlessforitsillness.“Andyouknow,’hesaid,’I’msleepingatnight.’Hestartedtocry,andthatgotmetouchedtoo,”Stewartsaid.Stewartwasaddicted.“Whenyoudogooddeeds,thereissomethingyougetinreturnthatfeelsmuchlarger.IknewIwantedtokeepdoingit,”hetold.Today,Stewart,50,hashisownpracticeintown,yethestillfindstimeforstreetpets.He’shelpedroughly400animalssince2011.There’sagreatneedforhiskindofhelp.About25percentofModesto’shomelesspopulationownsapet,buttherearefewhealthcareoptionsavailabletothem.Tofillthatgap,Stewartcanoftenbefoundwanderingdarkstreetsandunderpasses(地下通道),anywherehethinksthehomelessmightbecampedout.Stewartpaysforalmostallofitoutofhisownpocket.Forthoseexpensivetreatments,hesetupaGoFundMeaccounttohelpcoverthecosts.“Idon’teverwanttohavetoturnanybodyaway,”heexplains.“TohavesomebodylikeDr.Stewartcomeoutheretotakecareofmydogjustbecauseit’stherightthingtodo,that’shuge.”Joe,oneofthedogowners,saidinavideothatStewartpostedontheGoFundMepage.24.HowdidKwaneStewarthelpTomBissell’sdog?A.Byofferingmentalcomfort.B.Byprovidingmedicaltreatment.C.Byintroducingsomefamousvets.D.Bybringingittoananimalhospital.25.WhatdirectlyleadstoKwaneStewart’sfurtherkindness?A.Theprofessionalhabitofavet.B.Thetoughsituationthehomelessfaced.C.Therequirementsfromtheanimalhospital.D.TheinspirationfromofferinghelptoTom.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeKwaneStewart?A.Richandcaring. B.Smartandhumorous. C.Kindandgenerous. D.Braveandintelligent.27.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Vetsareingreatneed.B.Stewartrosetofameovernight.C.Streetpetsdeserveduetreatment.D.Avet’skindactbringsbigimpact.CAIgenerators(生成器)andtheavatars(虚拟化身)theycreatearedevelopingrapidly.UK-basedcompanySynthesiaaimstomovethistechnologyfurther.Recently,itannouncedExpressiveAvatars,whichcanshowalotoflifelikehumanfeelings.TheseavatarsarepartofwhatSynthesiacallsits“digitalactors”.Theyhaveimprovedfacialexpressionsandhuman-likevoices-anupgradefromotherAIsystems’roboticsounds.Synthesiaoffersmorethan160AIavatars,undertheagreementofrealhumanactors.Userscanproducevideosinmorethan130languages.CEOVictorRiparbellisaidthattheyarenotcomingforHollywood;instead,theyfocusoncompaniesandB2Bcontent,whichneedcommunicationvideosthatareeasy-to-createandhuman-like,suchasinareaslikehealthcare.Synthesia’sExpressiveAvatarsarepoweredbyitsExpress-1AImodel.Itwastrainedonlyoncontentproducedin-house,avoidingfalsedata.Riparbelliexplainedthatthecompanyhiredthousandsofactorstorecordvideosforthemodeltoensureexactness.Theshowpresentedanavatarreactingtowordslike“Iamhappy”.Theavatars’speechstyleismorenaturalthanpreviousmodels.Riparbellisaid“Whethertheconversationischeerfulorserious,ouravatarschangetheirperformanceaccordingly,showingalevelofcareandunderstandingthatwasoncethespecialareaofhumanactors.”Thepossiblemisuseofthistechnologyisaconcern,especiallyconsideringtherisksofdeepfake(深度伪造)technology.“We’vetakenadditionalstepstopreventthemisuseofourtechnology,includingupdatingourpoliciestolimitthetypeofcontentpeoplecanmake,workingontheearlyfindingofdishonestactors,andincreasingtheteamsthatworkonAIsafety,”thecompanysaidinanannouncement.SynthesiabelievesthatExpressiveAvatarswillhelpbusinessesproducevideosthatarenotonlyinformativebutalsocaring.Riparbellisaid“Ithinkwe’relookingatanimportantchangeinabilitieswithinthenextsixtoninemonths.”28.WhatisspecialaboutExpressiveAvatars?A.Theyshowfacialexpressions. B.Theyaremorehuman-like.C.Theycanupdatethemselves. D.Theyaregoodatlanguagetranslation.29.WhatdoesSynthesiausetotrainitsExpress-1AImodel?A.Videosofrealactors. B.DatafromtheInternet.C.SoundsofotherAIrobots. D.Speechesfrompreviousmodels.30.WhyisSynthesia’sannouncementmentionedinparagraph5?A.Tolistsomeexamplesofmisuses.B.Toexplainitsadvantagesintechnology.C.Toshowitseffortstodealwiththerisks.D.Toencourageuserstocreatemorecontent.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheExpressiveAvatarstechnology?A.Objective. B.Doubtful. C.Confident. D.Uncertain.DSmartdriving,whichhasbeenapopularterminChinaforquitesometime,isgainingfurtherattention,asthegovernmentandcarcompanieshavecalledforcarefuluseofthevague(模糊的)term.Vehicleself-drivingabilityisdividedintosixlevels,fromLevel0to5,accordingtotheSocietyofAutomotiveEngineers.FunctionsavailableinpassengervehiclesinChinaareLevel2,usuallyknownasdriving-assistfunctions,butmanycarmakersrefertothemassmartdrivinginmarketingcampaigns,whichsoundmoreadvancedthantheyactuallyare.Agreatnumberofcarbuyerstendtobuyintothehype(炒作)aswell,believingthattheircarscandriveontheirown,whichinfactneedsLevel4or5.AtatechnologymeetingonWednesday,VoyahCEOLuFangsaidcarmakersshouldletcarbuyersknowwhatthespecificmodelstheychoosecanreallydo.“Safetyisthebaseline.Theymustknowwhattheirvehiclescando.Also,youshallneverconfusethemwiththosevagueideas,”saidLu.“TheverypurposeoftoolsoftransportistomovethingsandpeoplefrompointAtopointBsafely.Sosafetyisatopicyoucanneveravoid.”hesaid.Inapreviousinterview,Lusaidhesometimesgotangryatthevideosthatwentpopularonline,wheresomebraggedabouthowsmarttheirvehicleswere.“Safetyisthebestpolicy,”saidYuChengdong,aHuaweiexecutive,whenheintroducednewmodelsonWednesday.Onthesameday,theMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnologyorganizedameetingandtoldcarmakersthattheymustfullytestadvanceddriverassistancesystems,clearlydefinesystemboundaries(界限)andsafetyresponsemeasures,andavoidmisleadingmarketing.Theymustalsofulfilltheirdutytoinformusersandtakefullresponsibilityforproductqualityandsafety.Sincelastyear,thepopularityofsmartdrivingtechnologieshasseenexplosivegrowth.In2024,8.67millionpassengervehiclesintheChinesemarketweredeliveredwithLevel2systems,accountingformorethan41percentofthetotal.32.Whichlevelshouldacaratleastreachtohavetheabilitytodrivebyitself?A.Level0. B.Level3. C.Level4. D.Level5.33.WhydocarmakerscallLevel2functionssmartdrivinginmarketing?A.Todescribethefunctionsoftheirvehiclesexactly.B.Tofollowtheindustrystandardsofsmartdrivingvehicles.C.Tomaketheirproductsseemmoreadvancedandattractive.D.ToproveLevel2functionsareactuallyequaltosmartdriving.34.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase“braggedabout”inparagraph3?A.Showedoff. B.Complainedabout. C.Reflectedon. D.Commentedon.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Morecarbuyerswillbemisledbysmartdrivingcarmakers.B.Thegovernment’smeasureswillstopthehypeofsmartdriving.C.Thedevelopmentofsmart-drivingtechnologieswillslowdown.D.Carmakerscontinuingmisleadingconsumersmightbepunished.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AsdeadlywildfirescontinuetospreadthroughCalifornia,itnowseemsimportanttounderstandhowwildfireswork.36Thoughtheexactsourceofwildfiresisunclear,authoritieshavestatedthat95%offiresinCaliforniaarestartedbypeople.Expertsaren’tyetabletopredictwildfireoutbreaks.37Firefightersrefertoitasthefiretriangle(火灾三要素):fuel,oxygen,andaheatsource.Fourfifthsofwildfiresarestartedbypeople,butdroughtandstrongwindscancreatetheperfectconditionsforadisaster.Worldwide,wildfiresmokecauses339,000deathsperyear.38Particles(微粒)intheairthatmaybedeadlyandextremelysmallcanthickentheblood.Smokealsocontainscarbonmonoxide,causinglong-lastingdamagetotheheart.39Innorthernforestswhichstoremorecarbonthananyotherlandecosystem,climatechangeiscausingwildfirestooccurmorefrequently,furtherspeedingupthereleaseofcarbonandworseningglobalwarming.However,wildlifetendstohaveaverydifferentrelationshipwithfire.40Forexample,somebirdswillflyintofeedoninsectsindeadtrees.That’snottosay,allwildanimalscallfireafriend-therearesomewhocan’tescapethequicklyspreadingflames.Slow-movinganimalssuchaskoalas,whosenatureistohideintoatree,mayendupcaught.Inthiscase,wildlifefallsvictimtoclimatechangetragically.A.Anditismoreimportanttoknowhowtopreventwildfires.B.Besideshealthproblems,forestfiresactuallyhavetheabilitytoheatuptheentireplanet.C.Somehaveadaptedtolivewithit,andsomeevengrowbetterafterfires.D.Wildfireshavedamagingeffectsonthehabitatsofwildlife.E.However,therearethreeconditionsthatmustbepresentinorderforawildfiretoburn.F.Sharpincreasesinasthma(哮喘)attackshavebeenreportedwhensmokecoverstheplaceswherepeoplelive.G.Ofequalimportanceistorealizethelong-termeffectsofwildfiresonourhealthandtheenvironment.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwas45,thefactoryIworkedatcloseddown.Tocontinueto41myfamily,Iworkedasaporterinmyhometownfor10years.Icarriedfridgesfromstorehousestoelectricalapplianceshops,sometimes42themtocustomers’homes.Iworked10hoursaday,butthathardjobdidn’tstopme43.Iwouldgoforaruneveryday,carryingseveralbottlesto44waterfrommountainsprings.It’sawin-win—Igothigher-qualitywaterwhilealsokeeping45.Iretired15yearsagoandlifehasbeen46.I’menjoyingmylifeandthebeautifullandscapesaround.Sometimes,Iwentupthemountainonallfours.Just47thestairswastooeasyforme,soonedayIdecidedtochallengemyselfby48ananimal’smovements—Iwentupthemountainonallfours,likeafrogjumping.It49manymusclesinmybody.IuploadedmyworkoutvideosonTikTok,andtheygotmany50.Alocalmediadida(n)51aboutmeandthenitwentviral(走红).Ifeelthatmyphysicalendurance(耐力)and52nowarebetterthanwhenIwasyounger.ManyoftheyoungpeopleImeetonthemountainarenotas53asIam.The54ofworkingoutallyearroundisamazing.Ibelievethatgoodhealthisthemostimportantthinginaperson’slife.Mygreatestwishistobeableto55myphysicalstrengthwhenIam80.41.A.comfort B.support C.unite D.reward42.A.delivering B.promoted C.introduced D.lost43.A.complaining B.exercising C.struggling D.dreaming44.A.drink B.treat C.collect D.buy45.A.young B.busy C.clear D.fit46.A.easier B.calmer C.safer D.harder47.A.buildingup B.mappingout C.hikingup D.sortingout48.A.recording B.copying C.studying D.designing49.A.hurts B.measures C.saves D.engages50.A.views B.gifts C.attacks D.limits51.A.exam B.report C.game D.survey52.A.offer B.luck C.spirit D.grade53.A.calm B.polite C.helpful D.strong54.A.result B.plan C.goal D.rule55.A.recall B.check C.understand D.maintain第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。Chinesefoodculture,56originsdatebackthousandsofyears,playsavitalroleinglobalculturalexchanges.Differentregionshaveuniquecuisines,each57(tell)itsownstoryabouthistoryandtradition.Sichuancuisine,famousforits58(spice)taste,haswontheheartsofpeopleworldwide.Hotpot,inparticular,59(regard)asajoyfulsymbolofreunionandwarmth.Manyyoungpeopleareeager60(explore)variouslocalfoodswhiletraveling.Foodis61(close)connectedwithsocialcustoms.Attraditionalweddings,certaindishescarryspecialmeaningsofhappinessandgoodfortune.Gainingabetterunderstandingoffoodcultureenablesustoformwiseopinions62differentlifestyles.Indeed,foodismorethanjustsustenance,whichisakeytoChineseculture63(shape)byhistoryandtradition.Asweshareourfoodstories,webuild64bridgewhichbringsdifferentculturescloser.Thisis65makescross-culturalcommunicationsomeaningful.第四部分任务型阅读（共两节，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，请根据各部分要求作答。WhenIwasinhighschool,myartteacherinvitedmetoparticipateinaschool-widepaintingcompetition.Iwasnotsureatfirst.AlthoughIlovedart,Ihadneverthoughtofmyselfasaparticularlytalentedpainter.Iwasmoreofapersonwhodrewsimplepicturesinmynotebookduringboringclasses.Myfamilywasnotwealthy,andartsupplieswerecostly.Ioftenhadtouseold,worn-outbrushesandfadedpaints.MyteachersawpotentialinmethatIdidn’tseeinmyself.Shesaid,“Yoursmalldrawingshaveauniquecharm.Withabitofeffortandpractice,youcouldcreatesomethingtrulyremarkable.”Herwordsgavememuchhope.Encouraged,Idecidedtogiveitatry.Ichosethethemeof“TheBeautyoftheCityatNight”formypainting.Iimaginedacityscape(城市风光)filledwithtwinklinglights,bustling(繁忙的)streets,andtheshapeoftoweringbuildingsagainstthedarksky.ButasIstartedpainting,Ifacedagoodmanychallenges.Thecolorsdidn’tmixinthewayIwantedthemto,andmybrushstrokesseemedclumsy.Iwasontheedgeofgivingupseveraltimes.However,eachtimeIthoughtaboutmyteacher’swords,Igatheredthecouragetokeepgoing.Ispenthoursintheschoolartroom,observingotherstudents’techniques,andpracticingdifferentpaintingmethods.WhenIfinallyfinishedthepaintingandshowedittomyteacher,shesmiledandsaid,“It’sagreatstart.ButIknowyoucanmakeitevenbetter.Refine(改进)thedetails,andplaywiththecontrastoflightandshadow.”Itookheradviceandworkedonthepaintingdayandnight.BythetimeIhandeditin,Ihadpouredmyheartandsoulintoit.WhetherIwonornot,Ifeltasenseofachievementjustfromtheprocess.第一小节选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从下面方框中选择恰当的词，并用正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。afraidjoinconsiderunluckythemeimprovesuggestioncarryfollowproudencouragewinMyartteacherinvitedmeto66inaschool-widepaintingcompetition.→IlovedartbutIwas67toparticipateinthecompetition.↓↓Becauseofmyteacher’s68,Idecidedtohaveatry.→Ichose“thebeautyofthecityatnight”asthe69ofmypainting.↓↓WhenIstartedpainting,Ifacedmanychallengesandeven70givingup.→However,myteacher’swordsgavemecourageto71on.↓↓Ispenthours72mytechniquesintheschoolartroom.→Eventually,whenmyteachersawmyfinishedpainting,shepraiseditandgavemesome73tomakeitbetter.↓↓I74heradviceandworkedonthepaintingdayandnight.→IhandedinthepaintingandIwas75ofmyself.第二小节：请根据文本回答下面的问题（共3小题，满分10分）76.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutjoininginthecompetitionatfirst,andwhy?（3分）____________________________________________________________________________________________77.Whatdidthewrit