2026年浙江省宁波市鄞州区中考英语适应性试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年浙江省宁波市鄞州区中考英语适应性试卷一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

DuringtheSongDynasty，therewasafamouspainternamedWenTong.Hewasgoodatdrawingbamboo.Hispaintingslookedso

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.Thebamboostems（茎）inhisworksstoodstraightlikegentlemen，andthegreen

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swayedgentlylikefeathersinthewind.Peoplearoundhimwereamazedbyhisskill.

Helovedbambooverymuchandplantedonlybambooinhisgarden.

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，hedidn'tjustgrowbambooathome.Hespentyears

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bamboointhebrightsunandtheheavyrain，andevenduringsnowstorms.Hewatchedhowbamboogrewindifferent

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.

Becauseofthisdeepobservation（观察），hecould

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hisbrushtopaintandneverhesitated（犹豫），asifthebamboowasalreadyinfrontofhim.Hisbrush

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quicklyacrossthepaper，andinashorttime，abeautifulbamboowouldappear.

Oneday，hisfriendasked，"

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doyoupaintbamboosowell？"WenTongsmiledandsaid，""BecauseI

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everydetailinmymind.Theshape，thecolor，andeventhesoundofleaves."Hisfriendnodded，"Soyouhavea

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picturebeforepainting!""Remember，"WenTongsaid，"Natureisthebestteacher.Observe

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thingsaroundyouandyoucanfindrichinspirationeverywhere.You'llneverrunoutof

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.Besides，youneedtogetreadybeforestartingatask."

Today，"havingbambooinmind"meanspreparing

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andknowingwhattodo.Ifyouwanttodo

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well，youneedtolearnaboutitfirst.Slowbutgoodplanningbringsgreatprogressandyou'llbemoreconfidenttotry.The

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tosuccessisfullpreparationanddeepunderstanding.1.A.normal B.strange C.difficult D.lively2.A.roots B.leaves C.flowers D.fruit3.A.Besides B.Instead C.However D.Moreover4.A.studying B.cutting C.watering D.planting5.A.activities B.weather C.abilities D.customs6.A.makeup B.turnup C.pickup D.fixup7.A.moved B.turned C.made D.used8.A.What B.Which C.How D.Why9.A.keep B.control C.believe D.miss10.A.new B.surprising C.clear D.funny11.A.silent B.common C.kind D.perfect12.A.advice B.care C.mistakes D.ideas13.A.slowly B.easily C.carefully D.safely14.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything15.A.example B.key C.opinion D.point二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

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SUBJECT：Howtohelpyoungpeoplesolvementalhealthproblems.

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B.Teachingyoungpeopleaboutadultmentalhealth.

C.Offeringwaystohelpyoungpeoplewithmentalhealthproblems

D.Studyingcommonphysicalhealthproblemsofyoungpeople.17.Whencanpeopletakethecourses？______A.At10：00onMay7th. B.At15：00onJune5th.

C.At18：00onJune17th. D.At12：30onJune5th.18.Whereisthematerialmostprobablyfrom？______A.Asci-fibook. B.Amedicalstudy.

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Oneday，apoorboywhowassellinggoodsfromdoortodoorwashungry.Hedecidedtoaskforamealatthenexthouse.However，helosthisnervewhenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.

Insteadofameal，heaskedforadrinkofwater，Thewomanthoughthelookedhungry，soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly，andthenasked，"HowmuchdoIgiveyou？""Youdon'tneedtogivemeanything，"shereplied."Mymotherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayforakindness."Hesaid，"ThenIthankyoufrommyheart."Astheboyleftthathouse，henotonlyfeltstrongerphysically，buthisbeliefwasalsostrengthened.Yearslater，thatyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorsadvisedhertogotothebigcity，wheretheycalledinspecialists（专家）totreatherraredisease.Dr.HowardKellywascalledinfortheconsultation（就诊）.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom，hewentdownthehallofthehospitaltoherroom.Herealizedwhoshewasatonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomanddecidedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.

Afteralongbattle，theywon.Dr.Kellyaskedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohim.Hewrotesomethingonitandthebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasscaredtoopenit，forshewassureitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finally，shelookedandsomethingcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords：

▲

Dr.HowardKellyTearsofjoyfloodedhereyes："Thankyou，god，yourloveisspreadthroughhumanhearts."19.Whichpicturebestshowsthebeginningofthepassage？______A. B. C. D.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"critically"inParagraph3mean？______A.Quickly. B.Seriously. C.Really. D.Sadly.21.Whichsentencecanbeputin"▲"？______A.Thefinalbillis＄50000intotal.

B.Gotothebusinessofficetopaythebill.

C.Youhavepaidinfullwithoneglassofmilk.

D.I'msorrytotellyouthatyourconditionbecomesworse.22.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthepassage？______A.Itiseasytobewiseaftertheevent.

B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C.Goodthingsnevercomeeasy.

D.Kindnesswillhaveagoodreward.C

Theseyears，"emotionalspending"isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Youngpeoplemayfind30yuanforacupofcoffeetooexpensive，butgladlyspendover300yuanonasofttoyintheshapeofacoffeecup.Theycareaboutitsemotionalvaluethanitspracticaluse.

Acoffee-themedshopinthecentreofShanghaiisverypopular.Therearenocoffeedrinksinit.Instead，theshopsellssofttoyslookinglikeproductsanddessertsinacoffeeshop.Theworkersimitate（模仿）therealfood-makingprocess，performingactionslikeaddingsugarbeforepackingthetoys.Thatbringsmorefuntotheshoppingexperience.

Areportshowsthatthepricesofsofttoyshavebeenrising.Thosebornbetween1990and2000havebecomethemainbuyergroupinthesofttoymarket.Whenworkandlifebringproblems，thetouchofthesetoyscancheerthemup.

"Mostofusareonlychildren，andsofttoysusedtobeourchildhoodplaymates.Evenasadults，westilllikesofttoys，"saidZhaoHongmei，a26-year-oldwomaninGuangzhou.Zhaohasapandasofttoy.Shegotitfromhermotheronhersixthbirthday.Itstayedwithherduringherchildhoodandteenyears，andthenfollowedhertoGuangzhouforuniversityandlatertowork.

Onsocialmedia，manyyoungpeoplesharehowtheytreattheirsofttoysascompanions（同伴）inlife.Theybringthemalongformeals，workandtravel.Softtoyshavewontheheartsofyoungpeople.23.HowdoesthewriterstartthepassageinParagraph1？______A.Bycomparing. B.Bysharingstories.

C.Byaskingquestions. D.Byexplainingreasons.24.Whatmakesthecoffee-themedshopinShanghaispecial？______A.Itsellsthebestandcheapestcoffeeinthecity.

B.Itallowscustomerstomaketheirownsofttoys.

C.Itteachespeoplehowtocookfoodandcoffee.

D.Itoffersanenjoyableexperiencethroughspecialactivities.25.WhydoesZhaokeepherpandasofttoyforsomanyyears？______A.Hermotheraskshertotakeiteverywhere.

B.Itisusefulforherworkandhelpshertorelax.

C.Itisaveryspecialandexpensivegiftfromhermum.

D.Itremindsherofherchildhoodandbringshercomfort.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.TheRisingPricesofSoftToys

B.APopularCoffee-themedShop

C.SoftToys：ComfortforYoungHearts

D.ChildhoodToysBroughtBacktoLifeD

OnthemorningofApril19，2026，anextraordinaryracetookplaceinBeijing.About12，000humanrunnersandover300humanoid（类人的）robotsstartedtogetherfromthesamelineatthe2026BeijingE-TownHalfMarathon.Itwastheworld'sfirsthalfmarathonthatallowedhumansandbiped（双足的）robotstoraceonthesamecourse.

Whenthefirstrobotcrossedthefinishline，historywasmade.Thewinnerwas"Lightning"，arobotmadebyChinesecompanyHonor.Thatwasnearlysevenminutesfasterthanthehumanhalfmarathonworldrecordof57minutesand20seconds.Inotherwords，arobotbeatthebesthumanrunnerontheplanet.

However，theracewasnotassimpleasitseemed.Thefirstrobottocrossthefinishlinewasnottherealwinner.Thatrobotwasremote-controlled（遥控的）andfinishedin48minutesand19seconds—morethantwominutesfasterthan"Lightning."Sowhydidn'titwin？Accordingtotherules，remote-controlledrobotshadtheirtimesmultipliedby1.2.Afterthischange，itstimebecameabout57minutes."Lightning，"whichrancompletelyonitsown，keptits50-minutetime.Therulesweremadetoencouragerobotsthatcanthinkandmovebythemselves.

Whydoesthismatter？Theracewasnotjustaboutwinning.Expertssaythatmakingrobotsrunlongdistancesinreal-worldconditions—withslopes（斜坡），sharpturns，andbumpy（不平整的）ground—helpssolvekeyproblems.Theseincludebatterylife，heatcontrol，andquickdecision-making.Thesearethesameskillsrobotswillneedtoworkinfactories，helpathome，ortakepartindisasterrescue.Inshort，arobotthatcanfinishamarathonisonestepclosertobeingtrulyusefulinourdailylives.27.Whatmadethe2026BeijingB-TownHalfMarathonspecial？______A.Itwasheldinasciencefictionmovie.

B.Robotsandhumansrantogetheronthesamecourse.

C.Onlyrobotswereallowedtotakepartintherace.

D.Theracewaslongerthanastandardhalfmarathon.28.Howlongdidtherobot"Lightning"taketofinishthe21-kilometerrace？______A.48minutesand19seconds

B.50minutesand26seconds

C.57minutesand20seconds

D.2hours，40minutesand42seconds29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph？______A.Themainpurposeoftheraceistoentertainthepublic.

B.Scientistshavealreadysolvedallrobotproblems.

C.Marathonraceshelpmakerobotsmoreusefulinreallife.

D.Robotsarebetterthanhumansateverythingnow.30.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage？______A.Totellpeoplehowtotakepartinahalfmarathon.

B.Tointroducetherobothalf-marathonanditsrealmeaning.

C.Toshowrobotsaremuchsmarterthanhumanbeings.

D.Toaskmorepeopletoinventnewrobots.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A～B五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1～4小题，并回答第5小题。HeimlichManeuver（海姆立克急救法）forBabies

HeimlichManeuverforbabiesisanimportantfirstaidtechnique.Theusermightbeaparent，caregiver，orsomeonepreparingforanemergency.Thisguideprovidesadetailed，step-by-stepinstructionforperformingtheHeimlichManeuveronababyunder12months.A.Turnthebabyfaceupifstillchokingandgive5chestthrustsonsternumwith2-3fingers.

B.Placearmsaroundthebaby'swaist（腰）.

C.Positionthebabyfacedown，withheadlowerthanbodyandsupportthebaby'shead

withforearm（前臂）.

D.Thebabycan'tbreathe，cough，ormakesounds.

E.Provide5backslapsbetweenshoulderbladeswithonehand.(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)Doyouthinkparentsshouldmasterthisfirstaidtechnique？Why？（不超过20词）

______四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共6分。32.

wideoneservesuchasthroughrelativeChinaiswell-knownforteabothinthepastandnow.Teahasbeenwelcomedbythewholeworldasagreatculturaltreasure.It'ssaidthatShenNongwasthe（1）______todiscoverteaasadrink.Teaisplantedinmanyareas，andHangzhouis（2）______knownforitstea.

Peopleenjoydifferentkindsoftea，（3）______greentea，blackteaandoolongtea.Teacustomshaveinfluencedtheworld（4）______theancientSilkRoad.

Ourdailylifeisfilledwithtea.Teais（5）______atteahouses，restaurantsandotherplaces.Peoplealsosendteaasanicegifttotheirfriendsand（6）______.(1)

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五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共19分。33.Thisyear，manyChineseschoolsareaddingspringandautumnbreakstotheirschedules.Bothstudentsandteachersfeel

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（兴奋的）aboutthisnewchange.

It'sagreattimetoorganizeactivities.They

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（创造）funwaystospread

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（知识）outsidetheclassroom.Studentsworkonfarmsandjoinscienceworkshops.Eventhosewho

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（不常）haveoutdooractivitiescanenjoyexploringnatureandlocalculture.Theylearnmany

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（不同）fromnatureandallkindsofactivities.Thebreaksalsoofferstudents

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（私人的）momentswithfamilymembersandfriends，andachanceto

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（表达）theirloveforinterests.

Exceptforschoolwork，studentshavetimetogetclosertotheoutsideworld

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（没有）theschoolpressureanditallowsthemtoreturntoschool

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（充满的）ofenergy.(1)

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34.Onceuponatime，therewasalittleboycalledTom，wholivedinanorphanage（孤儿院）.Theboydreamed

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flyinglikeabirdandcouldn'tunderstandwhyhecouldn't.AnotherlittleboynamedZebbycouldn'twalkandwishedtorunlikeother

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（child）.

Oneday，Tomcameuponaparkand

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（find）thedisabledboycouldnotwalkorruninthesandbox.Tomranovertothelittleboyandaskedhim

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hewantedtoflyornot.

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theboyZebbysaidhedreamedofwalkinginstead.Theysharedtheirstorieswitheachotherandbecamefriends.Theybuiltsandcastlesandlaughed

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（happy）.

When

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disabledboy'sfathercamewithawheelchair，Tomwhispered（耳语）somethingintohisfather'searandthefatherallowedit."Ican'tmakeyouwalk，"TomtoldhisfriendZebby，"ButIcandothis."Helettheboyclimbon

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（he）back.

Heran

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（fast）andharderacrosstheparkwithhisbestfriend.Thewindrushedpastthetwolittle

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（boy）faces.Thefathercriedashewatchedhissonflaphisarms.(1)

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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。35.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tommy发来邮件，计划暑假来你的家乡浙江省游玩。他想了解浙江省的名胜古迹、特色美食、本地文化和习俗。请阅读邮件并回复，为他提供一些贴心旅行攻略。可适当九年级适应性测试英语卷应性增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearLiHua，

How'severythinggoing？I'dliketovisityourhometownZhejiangProvincethissummerholiday.Couldyousharesomesuggestionsaboutitwithme，suchasplacesofinter