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2025山东实验中学高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Gotoaparty

B.Goshopping

C.Gotothelibrary答案:B

解析:根据对话内容,女士说“Ineedtobuysomebooksformyproject.”,表明她想购物。2、Whenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At9:00

B.At10:00

C.At11:00答案:A

解析:男士说“I’llbethereat9:00.”,说明会议将在9点开始。3、Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothestation

B.Tothepostoffice

C.Tothelibrary答案:B

解析:女士说“He’sgoingtothepostofficetomailhisletter.”,明确表示地点。4、Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’splan?

A.Supportive

B.Doubtful

C.Neutral答案:A

解析:女士说“Thatsoundsgreat!I’llhelpyou.”,表现出支持态度。5、Howlonghasthemanbeenworkingontheproject?

A.Twoweeks

B.Threeweeks

C.Fourweeks答案:B

解析:男士说“I’vebeenworkingonitforthreeweeks.”,说明项目已持续三周。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Cloudy答案:A

解析:对话中男士说“Theweatherissunnytoday.”,表示天气晴朗。7、Whattimewillthemovieend?

A.8:00PM

B.9:00PM

C.10:00PM答案:C

解析:女士说“Themoviewillendat10:00PM.”,时间明确。8、Whyisthemannotgoingtotheparty?

A.Hehastowork

B.Heissick

C.Heisbusy答案:C

解析:他对女士说“I’msorry,butIhavetoworktonight.”,说明原因。9、Whatdoesthewomanusuallydoonweekends?

A.Gotothegym

B.Gotothemovies

C.Goswimming答案:B

解析:女士说“Shealwaysgoestothemoviesonweekends.”,说明她的习惯。10、Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?

A.3

B.4

C.5答案:C

解析:男士说“Fivepeoplearecoming,includingmyparents.”,人数明确。11、Whatdoesthemanneedtobuy?

A.Apen

B.Abook

C.Anotebook答案:B

解析:女士说“Heneedstobuyabookforhisclass.”,物品清楚。12、Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.Science答案:B

解析:他说“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ilovereadingstories.”,明确学科。13、Whatdoesthewomantelltheman?

A.Sheisgoingtothecinema

B.Sheisgoingtothepark

C.Sheisgoingtothelibrary答案:A

解析:她对他说“I’mgoingtothecinematonight.Doyouwanttocome?”,地点明确。14、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Adayatthepark

B.Afamilytrip

C.Aweekendplan答案:C

解析:整段对话围绕周末活动展开,重点在计划安排。15、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Colleagues

C.Friends答案:C

解析:对话中两人互相称呼对方的名字,语气轻松,为朋友关系。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇:

Thesunwassettingbehindthemountains,paintingtheskywithcolorsoforangeandpink.Thetwofriendswerewalkingalongtheriverbank,talkingabouttheirfuture.Oneofthem,David,dreamedofbecomingascientist,whiletheother,Laura,wantedtobeateacher.Theybelievedthattheirdreamswouldcometruewithhardworkandgoal-setting.16、Whatisthemainactivitythefriendsaredoing?

A.Walking

B.Talking

C.Running

D.Swimming答案:A

解析:文中第一句“Intheevening,thetwofriendswerewalkingalongtheriverbank.”,说明他们的主要活动是走路。17、WhatdoesDavidwanttodointhefuture?

A.Beateacher

B.Beanartist

C.Beascientist

D.Beawriter答案:C

解析:第二句提到“Daviddreamedofbecomingascientist.”,明确他的梦想。18、WhatdoesLaurawanttodointhefuture?

A.Beascientist

B.Beateacher

C.Beadoctor

D.Beanengineer答案:B

解析:与David对比,文中说“Laurawantedtobeateacher.”,说明她的愿望。19、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Totalkaboutnature

B.Todescribeajourney

C.Todiscussdreamsandgoals

D.Toexplainthesunset答案:C

解析:文章围绕两个朋友讨论未来的梦想展开,主题明确。20、Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthem?

A.They’renotfriends

B.They’reverytired

C.Theybelieveinfuture

D.Theyarenotinterestedinwork答案:C

解析:两人讨论梦想并表达对未来的信心,说明他们相信努力会实现目标。B篇:

Theinternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itallowsustosendmessagesinstantlyacrosstheworld.However,sometimesitcanbeaproblem,likewhenpeoplebecometoodependentonit.Withouttheinternet,lifewouldbemuchharder.Butwithit,wecanlearnandshareinformationmoreeasily.Inmodernsociety,theinternetisessential,anditsimportanceisgrowingdaybyday.21、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theadvantagesoftheinternet

B.Thedisadvantagesoftheinternet

C.Theimportanceoftheinternet

D.Theeffectoftheinternetonsociety答案:D

解析:文中多次提到“inmodernsociety”以及“itsimportanceisgrowing”,说明主题是互联网对社会的影响。22、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theinternetmakescommunicationeasier

B.Peoplearenotdependentontheinternet

C.Theinternetisessentialinmodernlife

D.Theinternethelpsuslearnnewthings答案:B

解析:文中提到“sometimesitcanbeaproblem,likewhenpeoplebecometoodependent”,说明人们确实依赖互联网。23、Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheinternet?

A.Ithasnobenefits

B.Itisveryuseful

C.Itisdangerous

D.Itisunnecessary答案:B

解析:文中提到“wecanlearnandshareinformationmoreeasily”,表明作者认为互联网有帮助。24、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutpeople’slifewithouttheinternet?

A.Lifewouldbemorecomfortable

B.Lifewouldbemoredifficult

C.Peoplewouldbehappier

D.Peoplewouldbemorehealthy答案:B

解析:第三句指出“Withouttheinternet,lifewouldbemuchharder.”25、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthefutureoftheinternet?

A.Itwillbecomeuseless

B.Itwillbelessimportant

C.Itwillbecomemorepopular

D.Itwillbemoreexpensive答案:C

解析:最后一句“itsimportanceisgrowingdaybyday”表明互联网越来越重要。C篇:

Travelingcanbeagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Whenwevisitanothercountry,wegettoexperiencenewtraditions,languages,andcuisines.Italsohelpsusunderstandtheworldbetter.Buttravelingcanbeexpensiveandtime-consuming.Therefore,it’simportanttoplanwellbeforeyougo.Ifyou’renotcareful,youmightendupwithalotofdebtormissedopportunities.26、Whatistheauthor’sviewontraveling?

A.Itisharmful

B.Itisveryexpensive

C.Itishelpful

D.Itisunnecessary答案:C

解析:第一句“Travelingcanbeagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.”表明作者认为旅行有助于了解世界。27、Whatarethebenefitsoftravelingmentionedinthepassage?

A.Learningnewlanguages

B.Understandingtheworldbetter

C.Experiencenewtraditions

D.Alloftheabove答案:D

解析:文中提到“experiencenewtraditions,languages,andcuisines”以及“understandtheworldbetter”,说明B和C都是好处。28、Whatisonedisadvantageoftraveling?

A.Youmightgetlost

B.Youmightmisssomeopportunities

C.Itiseasytodo

D.Itcanbefun答案:B

解析:文中说“youmightendupwithalotofdebtormissedopportunities”,说明旅游可能带来的缺点。29、Whyisitimportanttoplanwellbeforetraveling?

A.Tosavemoney

B.Toavoidproblems

C.Toenjoymore

D.Totakemorephotos答案:B

解析:文中指出“It’simportanttoplanwellbeforeyougo.Ifyou’renotcareful,youmightendupwithalotofdebtormissedopportunities.”,说明计划能避免问题。30、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thecostoftraveling

B.Theimportanceofplanning

C.Theeffectoftravelingonculture

D.Travelingasawaytolearn答案:D

解析:整篇讲的是旅行作为一种学习方式的价值。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

TheInternetisanimportantpartofourlives.Itisalargenetworkofcomputersthatconnectspeoplearoundtheworld.31___Itallowsustosendandreceiveinformationquicklyandeasily.32___However,itcanalsocreateproblems,33___suchascyberbullyingandonlinefraud.34___It’simportanttousetheInternetresponsibly.35___选项:

A.Wecantalkwithfriendsandfamily

B.Wecanplaygamesonline

C.Itcanhelpuslearnnewthings

D.Fastandeasycommunication

E.Butsometimespeopleuseitinawrongway

F.Peoplecancommunicatewithothersnomatterwheretheyare答案:F、D、E、C、A

解析:

31、F:与前文连接,强调互联网可以连接世界各地的人。

32、D:强调互联网传递信息的便捷性。

33、E:表示“但有时候人们用错了方式”,与上下文逻辑相符。

34、C:说明互联网帮助学习新知识的好处。

35、A:例举互联网带来的好处,如与朋友交流。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Theteamwasexcitedaboutthegame.Theyhadtrainedhard36___thechancetowin.However,duringthematch,their____wasnotstrongenoughandtheylost.Afterthegame,theyfelt37___anddecidedtoworkhardernexttime.38___thecoachsaid,“Don’tbediscouraged.39___youimprove,youwillsucceed.”Theplayers40___andpromisedtopracticemoreeveryday.41___theyhaveaclearplanfortraining,theywouldtakeitseriouslyand42___thechallenge.43___theirfirstloss,theyhavelearnedsomethingimportant.44___itwasnottheirbestperformance,theykeptcalmanddidnotblameanyone.45___theynevergiveupandkeeptrying,theywilleventuallywin.46___theteamneedstobelieveinthemselves,andtheywilldoit.47___oftheplayers,theyhavetakenthelossasalearningopportunity.48___workingtogether,theycanachieveanything.49___thegame,theyhaverealizedtheimportanceofteamwork.50___itwasasetback,itwasalsoachanceforgrowth.36、A.topreparefor

B.forpreparing

C.preparingfor

D.tobeprepared答案:C

解析:此处用“trainingfor”表示为了某种目的而进行训练,主语是they,所以用动名词形式。37、A.happiness

B.disappointed

C.tired

D.shocked答案:B

解析:上下文表示比赛输了,所以心情应该是“disappointed”。38、A.Becauseof

B.Except

C.For

D.Although答案:A

解析:表示强调前文的内容,因此使用“Becauseof”。39、A.If

B.Unless

C.Though

D.While答案:A

解析:表示“只要”你进步,你就会成功,故用“if”。40、A.promised

B.agreed

C.whispered

D.decided答案:A

解析:根据上下文“promisedtopractice”,说明他们答应会练习。41、A.Although

B.Because

C.If

D.Since答案:A

解析:与后文“theywouldtakeitseriously”形成转折,用“although”。42、A.face

B.present

C.feel

D.accept答案:A

解析:“facethechallenge”是固定搭配,表示面对挑战。43、A.Although

B.Because

C.Despite

D.Though答案:C

解析:“Despitethefirstloss”表示虽然输了,但学到了东西。44、A.Though

B.Because

C.Although

D.Despite答案:C

解析:“Althoughitwasnottheirbestperformance”表示让步状语从句。45、A.Nowthat

B.Though

C.If

D.Since答案:A

解析:“Nowthattheynevergiveup”表示既然他们不放弃。46、A.Unless

B.If

C.Because

D.Although答案:C

解析:“Becausetheteamneedstobelieveinthemselves”表示因果关系。47、A.For

B.Among

C.With

D.Between答案:B

解析:“Amongtheplayers”是固定表达,表示在队员中。48、A.By

B.With

C.Through

D.For答案:A

解析:“Byworkingtogether”是固定搭配,表示通过合作。49、A.Although

B.Despite

C.Because

D.Since答案:A

解析:“Althoughtheyhaveaclearplan”表示让步关系。50、A.Although

B.Because

C.Though

D.Despite答案:A

解析:上下文说明虽然是一次挫折,但也是成长的机会,故用“Although”。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.51.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleindifferentplaces52.quickly.53.However,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichmaycauseproblems.54.Forexample,ifyoudon’thave55.enoughsleep,youmightget56.tired.57.Onlineshoppingisnotonly58.convenient,butalso59.easytouse.60.Alotofpeoplelikeitbecauseitsavestheirtimeandmoney.答案:51.hasbecome;52.quickly;53.However;54.For;55.enough;56.tired;57.If;58.convenient;59.easy;60.A解析:

51.动词短语“hasbecome”表示现在完成时,主语是theInternet,所以用“hasbecome”。

52.副词修饰“communicate”,用“quickly”。

53.表示转折,用“However”。

54.表示举例,用“for”。

55.副词修饰“sleep”,用“enough”。

56.形容词作表语,用“tired”。

57.“If”引导条件状语从句。

58.形容词作表语,用“convenient”。

59.副词作表语,用“easy”。

60.专有名词首字母大写,用“A”。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

Igotothelibraryeveryweekendtoborrowbooks.Ilikereadingverymuchbecauseithelpsmetorelaxandlearn.MyfavoritebookisHarryPotter.Thestoryisexcitingandthecharactersareinteresting.Afterreadabook,Iusuallywriteareview.Ithinkthebookisworthreadinganditgivesmealotofgoodideas.Watchingmoviesisalsooneofmyhobby.SometimesIgotothecinemawithmyfriendsforarelaxingtime.Lastweekend,Iwenttothecinematowatchthenewmoviewhichisaboutaboyandhisdog.Ireallyenjoyitandwillwatchitagainsometime.答案:

Igotothelibraryeveryweekendtoborrowbooks.→Igotothelibraryeveryweekendtoborrowbooks.(正确)

Ilikereadingverymuchbecauseithelpsmetorelaxandlearn.→Ilikereadingverymuchbecauseithelpsmerelaxandlearn.(去掉to)

MyfavoritebookisHarryPotter.→MyfavoritebookisHarryPotter.(正确)

Thestoryisexcitingandthecharactersareinteresting.→Thestoryisexcitingandthecharactersareinteresting.(正确)

Afterreadabook,Iusuallywriteareview.→Afterreadingabook,Ius

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