广东清远市阳山县2026年初中学业水平适应性考试（一）英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页广东清远市阳山县2026年初中学业水平适应性考试（一）英语试卷一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。语法选择Mygrandmaisapaper-cuttingmaster.Lastsummer,myparentsaskedmetolearnpaper-cuttingfromher.Atfirst,Ithoughtit

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easytask,butIsoonfounditwasnotaseasyasIthought.Onthefirstday,Grandmashowedmeherworks.There

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flowers,birdsandcartoonsinhercollections.Shesaid,“Paper-cuttingneedspatience.Followthesteps

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.”Inodded,tookoutapieceofredpaperandstarted.Beforedrawingthepattern,Grandmataughtme

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tofoldthepaperneatly.Holdingscissors,myhandsshook.Itriedcuttingalongthelines

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mademistakes.“Don’tworry,”Grandmasaid.“Practicemakesperfect.Ilearnedthebasicsforyears.”Herwordsencouragedme.Ipracticeddailyandbecame

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atpaper-cuttingthanbefore.Amonthlater,Imadeaphoenix(凤凰)papercutsuccessfully.Seeingmywork,Grandmasaidwithasmile,“Wonderful!You

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greatprogress.”Ifeltproud.NowIoftenmakepaper-cutsforfriendswholove

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works.Theexperiencehastaughtmeatraditionalskillandperseverance.Ihopemoreyoungpeoplewillbeinterestedinthisart.Weshouldpassdowntheculturaltreasures

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ourancestors(祖先).Lastweek,Imadeaspeechaboutpaper-cuttingattheschoolculturalshow.Manystudentsshowedtheirinterestinitandaskedhow

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it.Isharedmyexperiencehappily.ItwasameaningfulexperienceI’llneverforget.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.were B.was C.are3.A.care B.careful C.carefully4.A.how B.what C.whether5.A.but B.and C.or6.A.good B.better C.best7.A.havemade B.willmake C.ismaking8.A.me B.mine C.my9.A.to B.from C.for10.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Mymomwasthemostimportantpersoninmylife.Shegavemenotonlylovebutalsostrongsupport.WhenIwasyoung,shesatmeonherlapandspokethewordsthatwould

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mylife,"Kemmons,youcandoanythinginlifeifyouknowwhatyouwantandworkhardforit."Atfourteen,IwashitbyacarandthedoctorssaidIwouldprobablynever

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again.Everyday,mymotherspoketomeinhergentle,loving

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,tellingmethatIcouldwalkagainifIdidn'twanttogetworse.Herwordshelped

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thebestinmeandayearlater,Ireturnedtoschool—walkingonmyown!In1916,myfamilywentonavacation.Iwas

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thatthehotelIlivedinchargedanextra$2foreachchild.Thatwastoo

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formostAmericanfamilies.Idecidedtoopenahotelthatwouldneverchargeextrafor

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.Therewereplentyofdoubtersatthattime.Not

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,Momwasmystrongestsupporter.Asinanybusiness,we

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alotofhardtimes.Butwithmymother'swordsinmyheart,Ineverdoubtedifwewouldsucceed.Finally,Isucceeded.Youmaynothavestartedoutlifeinthebestsituation.Butifyoucanfinda

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inlifeworthworkingfor,nothingcanstopyou.That'swhatIfirmlybelievein!11.A.accept B.change C.disturb D.check12.A.study B.speak C.listen D.walk13.A.voice B.noise C.sound D.talk14.A.bringout B.breakdown C.takeoff D.putup15.A.satisfied B.happy C.tired D.angry16.A.expensive B.fantastic C.different D.special17.A.husband B.parents C.children D.wife18.A.successfully B.surprisingly C.interestingly D.importantly19.A.experienced B.checked C.allowed D.threw20.A.person B.school C.goal D.mistake三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。AAreyouinterestedinhistoryandculture?CityMuseumisnowofferingaspecialsummercampformiddleschoolstudents!

Time:July15-July25,2025Location:CityMuseum(No.100,MainStreet)DailyTimetable:•9:00-10:30am:Guidedtoursinthemuseum.YoucanvisittheAncientHistoryHallwitholdcoinsandtraditionalhandicrafts(手工艺品).•10:40-12:00pm:Interactive(交互式的)workshops.Youcantrymakingyourownclaypiecesundertheguidanceofexperts.•2:00-3:30pm:Speechesbyfamoushistorians.Theywillshareinterestingstoriesandnewresearchfindings.•3:40-5:00pm:Groupdiscussions.Youcanexchangeideaswithothercampers.Cost:800yuanperstudent,includingallmaterials,lunch,andadmissionfees(入场费).Advantages:•Developagoodunderstandingofhistoryandculture.•Develophands-onskillsanddifferentthinkingmethods.•Makenewfriendswhosharethesameinterests.•Receiveacertificate(证书)ofattendanceattheendofthecamp.Waystojointhecamp:Pleasecalremailcitymuseumcamp@163.com21.Whatkindofpassageisit?A.Alettertothestudents. B.Anadofasummercamp.

C.Anemailfromasummercamp. D.Astoryofacitymuseum.22.Whatcanstudentsdoat3:00pminthesummercamp?A.Takeaguidedtourinthemuseum. B.Attendaninteractiveworkshop.

C.Listentoaspeechbyahistorian. D.Havegroupdiscussions.23.Whatisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Howlongthesummercampwilllast.

B.Howmuchcampersshouldpay.

C.Whatkindofactivitiesthecamporganizerswillprovide.

D.Whethercamperscanliveinthecitymuseumornot.24.Whatadvantagecanstudentsgetfromjoiningthecamp?A.Getachancetotravelabroad. B.Improvepracticalskills.

C.Winabigprize. D.Havefreetextbooks.25.Howcanstudentsjointhecampaccordingtothetext?A.Byfillingoutaform.

B.Bywritingalettertothemuseum.

C.Bymakingaphonecallorsendinganemail.

D.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.BOceanplasticpollutionisasevereglobalproblem.Morethan8milliontonsofplasticflowintotheoceanseveryyear.Itharmsmarinelife,damagescoralreefs,andthreatenshumanhealththroughthefoodchain.Tofightthiscrisis,ChineseengineershavedevelopedAI-poweredlittercollectors,whicharenowwidelyusedincoastal(沿海的)areasofGuangdongProvince,FujianProvince,andothersouthernprovinces.Thesesmartdevicesusehigh-sensitivity(高灵敏度)camerasandadvancedAItoquicklyidentifyplasticbottles,bags,andothercommonwaste.Theymoveslowlyandsteadily(稳定地)onwater,collectlitterautomatically,andsendreal-timedatatothecontrolcenter.Unliketraditionalmanual(人工的)cleanup,theycanwork24hoursadaywithoutgettingtired.

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What’smore,theycantellplasticapartfromseaweedandsmallmarinelifeaccurately,avoidingunnecessaryharmtooceanecosystems.Localfishermenhavenoticedclearpositivechanges.“Thewaternearourvillageismuchclearernow,”saidMr.Li,afishermanfromGuangdongProvince.“Weevenseemorefishswimmingaroundourboats.”Thecollectorshavepickedupover50tonsofplasticwasteinthreemonths,showinggreatefficiencyinpollutioncontrol.Theword“eco-friendly”isoftenusedtodescribesuchdevices.Theyruncompletelyonsolarenergystoredinbuilt-inbatteriesandproducenodetrimentalemissionsatall.Expertsbelievethattheirwideuseinglobalriversandcoastalwaterswillgreatlyhelpprotectmarineecosystems.Thistechnologyshowsthatscienceandinnovationcanprovideeffectivesolutionstoenvironmentalproblems.Smallactionsandsmartinventionscantogethermakeourplanetcleanerandhealthierforfuturegenerations.26.Howmanytonsofplasticprobablygointooceanseveryyearaccordingtothepassage?A.3milliontons. B.5milliontons.

C.8milliontons. D.10milliontons.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph2?A.Theylowertheriskofdangerouscoastalcleaningwork.

B.Theyrelyonmuchhumanhelp.

C.Theyonlyworkindeepseas.

D.Theywastelotsofenergy.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detrimental”inParagraph4mean?A.Harmful. B.Healthy. C.Natural. D.Wasteful.29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Traditionalmethodsaremoreefficient.

B.AIcollectorsmadeofplastic.

C.Thewaterbecomescleanerbecauseofthecollectors.

D.Thecleanupisalldonebyhand.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Oceanplasticpollutionisasmallproblem.

B.Fishermenhelpcollectplasticinoceans.

C.Coralreefsareimportantformarinelife.

D.AI-powereddeviceshelpfightoceanplasticpollution.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.

Intoday’sworld,weusetheInternetformanythings,butit’snottheonlyplacewhereourprivateinformationisused.Whenwe’rebusywithdailytasks,sharingpersonaldetailslikenames,addresses,orphonenumberscanfeelassimpleasfinishingashoppinglist.Onlineoroffline,wemusttakestepstoprotectourinformation.Stayingsafeneedscarefulhabitsindailylife.Whenonline,alwaysbecareful.Onlyvisitsafewebsites—lookfor“https”intheaddressbar.Neversharepasswords,banknumbersorotherimportantinformationwithanyonewedon’ttrust.Createstrongpasswordsforouraccountsbyusingamixofletters,numbersandsymbols.Ofcourse,don’tforgettochangethemoften.Ifwegetanemailormessageaskingforourinformation,don’treplyrightaway.Whenoffline,bewiseaboutsharinginformation.Whenwewritedownpersonalinformation,keepitinasafeplace,suchasalockeddrawer.Whenwethrowawaypaperswithournamesandaddresses,breakthemintosmallpiecesfirstsootherscan’treadthem.Whenwefinishusingpubliccomputers,makesuretosignoutofouraccounts.Neverleaveourdevicesalone.Forourdevices,alwayskeepthemsafe.Getupdateswhentheycomeout.Theseupdatesfixproblemsthatmakedevicesunsafe.Theyprotectagainstbadprogramsthatmightstealourinformation.Remember,ourpersonalinformationisvaluable.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifferenceinkeepingitsafe.Bybeingcarefulandfollowingthesehabits,wecanavoidrisksandenjoyasaferlife.(1)Whatshouldwelookforintheaddressbartovisitsafewebsites?________________________________________________________(2)Howcanwecreatestrongpasswordsforouraccounts?________________________________________________________(3)Whereshouldwekeepourwrittenpersonalinformationwhenwe’reoffline?________________________________________________________(4)Shouldwesignoutofouraccountsorkeepthemloggedinafterusingapubliccomputer?________________________________________________________(5)Whatprotectsagainstbadprogramsaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________________五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的兴趣简介，右栏是七种与中国文化元素相关的介绍，请为每位学生匹配对应的中国文化元素。选项中有两项为多余选项。

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LeoisamazedbytraditionalChinesefestivalsandwantstoknowmoreabouttheirinternationalinfluence.

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Lilyhasagreatinterestinmoderntechnologymixedwithtraditionalart.Shehopestoseehowtheycometogether.

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TomlovesmusicandhopestoexplorespecialChinesemusicalinstrumentsthatcarryrichculturalmeanings.

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Sophiaisfondofhand-madeworksandwantstolearnabouttraditionalChineseworksthatarefullofculturalsymbols.

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DavidisinterestedinChinesecalligraphy(书法)anddreamsofseeingsomeexcellentcalligraphyworks.A．Therobot-performedYangkodance(秧歌舞)isanewhit.Modernrobotsaremadetoperformthistraditionaldance,mixinghigh-techwithtraditionalart.B．Chinesepaper-cuttingisafamoushand-madeart.Artistsusepaperandscissorstomakelovelypatternssuchasflowersandanimals.It’sawonderfulwaytoshowChineseculture.C．TheDragonBoatFestivalisknownfordragonboatracesandeatingzongzi.PeoplecelebrateittorememberagreatpoetcalledQuYuan.D．TheSpringFestivalisnowontheUNESCOWorldCulturalHeritageList(世界文化遗产名录).ItattractspeoplefromallovertheworldtolearnmoreaboutChinesetraditions.E.TheerhuisatraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument.IthasalonghistoryandiswidelyusedinbothtraditionalandmodernChinesemusic.F.TherearemanycalligraphyshowsindifferentcitiesinChina.Theypresentdifferentcalligraphyworksfromdifferenttimes,allowingpeopletoenjoythebeautyofChinesecalligraphy.G.PekingOperaisatraditionalChineseartform.Itcombinesmusic,dance,andarts,withcolorfulclothesandspecialfacialmakeup.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.

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theyClearandBright,ortheQingmingFestival,isatraditionalChinesefestival.The

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“clear”and“bright”describetheweatherduringthisperiod.Temperaturesbegintoriseandrainfallincreases,makingitanimportant

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forgrowingcropsinthespring.Asweknow,itisatimeto

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thedead.Itisalsotimeforpeopletogooutandenjoynature.Astreesturngreen,flowerscomeout,andthesunshines

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,everythingreturnstolife.Itisafinetimetoenjoythebeautyofnature.Flyingkites

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anactivitylovedbymanyChineseduringthefestival.Onthisday,peopleflykitesintheparks

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it’susuallywindyinspring.Itissaidthatthisbringsgoodluckandthatdiseasescanbe

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awaybydoingthis.Asforfood,qingtuanisvery

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withpeopleinthesouthofChina.Itisakindofroundgreencake.Inordertomakethecakes,peoplegetjuice

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aicaoandmixtheflourandjuicetoapaste(面团).Thentheyputfillingsintothepasteandcook

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.Soittastesspecial.(1)

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七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。38.十年守护，全民国家安全教育日（NationalSecurityEducationDay）步履不停。维护国家安全，同样需要青少年的力量。假设你是李华。你校英文校刊正在开展“国家安全在身边”主题征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文，向全校同学发出“增