安徽省合肥市2025-2026年高二下学期英语4月月考检测卷（含答案）

高二英语（下）4月月考I．单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．Hegotdivorcedlastyear，anditseemsthatheisnottoremarrysoon,atleastinhalfayear.A．possibleB．probableC．1ikelyD．necessary2．--ThebellsexpressedtheideatomakepeacewithUS．--SometimestheylieA．Yes，IthinkSOB．Let'ssitdownandtalkC．IdoubtiftheyarehonestD．It'salwaysworthalot3．Look，Hyram!There'slightinthe_________．We'recomingtoavillageoratownsoon．A．wayB．directionC．sightD．distance4.ThemomentweNetherlands，wefeltfriendshiphereandthere，aswellasthebeautifulnature.A．gotintouchwithB．paidattentiontoC．putallendtoD．setfootin5．They'venotyetfinallydecidedwhetherornottohaveourplantothepublic----justforsomereason．A．announced；unknownB．achieved；secretC．reported；foolishD．witnessed；stable6．--It'shardtofindahoteltoliveinyourcitynow，isn'tit?一Yeah．theislandisexperiencingaintourismthisseasonA．disadvantageB．trendC．boomD．preference7．--Yousee，he’sseriousinsuchaview．--Ithinkso．Healwayswhathesays.A．talkingabout；keepsB．puttingforward；meansC．dealingwith；mindsD．thinkingover；does8．Heofferedmeagoodjob---witheasyworkandgoodpay，soIdidn’tamomentabouttakingit．A．thinkB．hesitateC．observeD．1cave9．Nowthatsheisoutofajob，Lucygoingbacktoschool，butshehasn’tdecidedyet．A.hadconsideredB．hasbeenconsideringC．consideredD．isgoingtoconsider10．Suddenly，atallmandrivingagoldencarriagethegir1andtookheraway，_________intothewoods．A．seizing；disappearedB.seized；disappearedC．seizing；disappearingB.seized；disappeared11.Becareful!Don’tgettheorangejuiceonyourshirt,forit_____. A.isn’twashedout B.won’tbewashedout C.won’twashout D.isn’twashingout12.After5hours’drive,theyreached____theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof. A.that B.where C.which D.what13.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked_____.A.youareallowedin B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin D.willyoubeallowedin14._____thenewmobilephoneyouboughtlastweek,theoldoneisobviouslyoutofdate. A.Whencomparingto B.Ifitcomparedwith C.Comparedto D.Comparingwith15.---AnythingIcandoforyou,Tom?---Yes,mywifeisturningherbacktomeagain.---You_____yourtemper.A.havealwayslost B.arealwayslosing C.alwayslost D.werealwayslostⅡ．完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从16～35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Thecountry’shighest-1eveluniversityscholarships(奖学金)werehandedoutlastweekTherecipientsarestudentsfrompoorfamilieswhohaveanexcellent16，buttheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofBeijing17evenfurtherwithits18．Thisyear’srecipientshavetobenon-smokers，non—drinkers，andfrugal(节俭)aswell．19whoissillyenoughtousethescholarshipmoney20friendstomealscouldfacethehopeofhaving21takenback.Theassessmentprocess(评估过程)was22．’Theapplicant(申请者)wasaskedtodotwothings:23ashortspeechaboutstudy，campuslife，andfamilyconditions，andtakepartinquestionandanswermeetingswiththeorganizationsincharge．Theorganizationwasclearinitsdecisionprocessandawardedthescholarshipsto147students24howthemoneyshouldbespent，however．25differ．Somestudentssaythatit’snatural，even26，forawinnertoinvitefriendstoacelebration,usuallyamealThescholarshipwinnersthemselvesdidnotseemtoagree．“1objectto27__themoneyonabigdinnerforfriends．28winnerswhoarefrompoorfamiliesshouldmakegooduseofthemoneyandnot.wasteit，”saidSiGuangrong，oneofthewinners，whosaidshe29useitforpostgraduatestudy．Abitmore30ViewscamefromLiXiaooftheuniversity’sStudents’AffairsOffice，“Howtheyspendthescholarshipmoneyis31aprivatematterandthey’refleetospendit32differentways．Butthey’dbetteruseitproperlyandinaneconomicalway．”Thenationalscholarshipisbeing33to45，000studentseachyear.Thetop10，000willreceive6，00yuan，344，000yuan.35studentswithanationalscholarshiparenotrequiredtoPayfeesforschool．16．A．record B．paper C．degree D．year17．A．hasgot B．haslasted C．hasgone D．hasbeen18．A．achievements B．requirements C．movements D．treatments19．A．Everyone B．SomeoneC．N0one D．Anyone20．A．totreat B．togather C．topay D．tocall21.A．this B．that C．it D．one22．A．hard B．difficult C．serious D．strict23．A．Read B．MakeC．Write D．Show24．A．Asfrom B．Asfor C．Asyet D．Asawhole25．A．plans B．minds C．designs D．opinions26．A．special B．unusual C．traditional D．national27．A．affording B．paying C．costing D．spending28．A．Especially B．Extremely C．Naturally D．Generally29．A．would B．should C．could D．might30．A．different B．reasonable C．balanced D．personal31．A．ofasort B．sortof C．ofthissort D．outofsorts32．A．on B．by C．withD．in33．A．given B．equipped C．provided D．sent34．A．theones B．thestudents C．theothers D．thewinners35．A．Intheend B．Inaddition C．Inshort D．InallⅢ．阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIneededtogetsomemoneyso，afterChristmas，ItookajobintheclothesdepartmentatGraham’sforthefirstfortnightoftheJanuarysale．Ican’tsaythatIenjoyedit，butitwasatlexperienceI'llneverforget．Icouldneverunderstandwhythereweresomanyfilingsinthesales；wheredidtheyallcomefrom?NowIknowthesecret[Firstly，thereisthespecialwinterstock(货物)andthestockthatpeoplebuyalltheyearround；someofthesethingsateslightlyreduced．Secondly，therearethesummerclothestheycouldn'tselllastyear；theseareheavilyreducedtoclearthem．Thirdly，therearecheapclothesboughtinspeciallyforthesales；theseareputoutathighpricestendaysbeforethesalebeginsandthenarereducedby60％inthesale．Clever!Lastly，theybuyin“seconds”(clothesnotinperfectcondition)forthesaleandtheyaresoldverycheaply．WhenIarrivedhalfanhourbeforeopeningonthefirstdayofthesale，therewasalreadyaqueuearoundthreesidesofthebuilding．Thismademeverynervous．Whenthebigmomentarrivedtoopenthedoors，thesecurityguards，lookinglessconfidentthanusual，cameuptothem，keysinhand．Themomenttheyhadunlockedthedoors，theyhidbehindthedoorsforprotectionasthenoisycrowdchargedin．Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes：thiswasn’tshopping，itwasabattlefield!Onepoorladycouldn’tkeepherfeetandwasknockedoverbypeoplepushingfrombehind.Clotheswereflyinginalldirectionsaspeoplesearchedforthesizes,colorsandstylestheywanted.Quarrelsbrokeout.Motherswereusingtheirsmallchildrentocrawl(爬行)throughpeople'slegsandgetholdofthingstheycouldn'tgetnearthemselves.WithinminutesIhadhalfadozenpeoplepushingclothesundermynose,eachwantingtobethefirstserved.WherehadthefamousEnglishqueuegone?Thewholedaycontinuedlikethat,butIkeptmytemper(脾气)!Iwastakingmoneyhandoverfistandbegantorealizewhy,twiceayear,Graham'swerehappytoturntheirexpensivestoreintoabattlefieldlikethis.Inthesalefever,peoplewerespendingmoneylikewaterwithoutthinkingwhethertheyneededwhattheywerebuying.AslongasitwasabargainitwasOK.Youwon'tbelievethisbutassoonasIgothomeIcrashedoutforfourhours.ThenIhaddinnerandwentbacktobed,fearingthesoundofthealarmwhichwouldtellmetogetreadyfortheseconddayofthesale.36.Whatkindofclothesislikelytobesold5%cheaper?A.Lastsummer'sclothes.B.Clothesnotinperfectcondition.C.Clothesboughtinspeciallyforthesales.D.Clothesforwinter.37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thecustomersgaveupthequeuing,forwhichtheEnglisharefamous.B.Thecustomerskepttheirtemperwhilelookingforclothestheywanted.C.Smallchildrenenjoyedcrawlingthroughpeople'slegs.D.Thesecurityguardswerefearlessofthecrowd.38.Intheauthor'sopinion,whywereGraham'shappytomaketheirexpensivestoreintoa"battlefield"?A.Thereweretoomanyclothesandtheywantedtocleartheminthesales.B.Theywereeagertoshowthattheywerecleveratdoingbusiness.C.Theycouldtakethechancetoraisethepricesofalltheirclothes.D.Theywantedtomakemoremoneybyhavingsales.39.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBestBargainB.HuntingforaJobC.SaleFeverD.APleasantFortnightBIn1901,H.G.Wells,anEnglishwriter,wroteabookdescribingatriptothemoon.Whentheexplorers(探险者)landedonthemoon,theydiscoveredthatthemoonwasfullofundergroundcities.Theyexpressedtheirsurprisetothe"moonpeople"theymet.Inturn,the"moonpeople"expressedtheirsurprise."Why,"theyasked,"areyoutravelingtoouterspacewhenyoudon'tevenuseyourinnerspace?"H.G.Wellscouldonlyimaginetravelingtothemoon.In1969,humanbeingsreallydidlandonthemoon.Peopletodayknowthattherearenoundergroundcitiesonthemoon.However,thequestionthatthe“moonpeople”askedisstillaninterestingone.Agrowingnumberofscientistsareseriouslythinkingaboutit.Undergroundsystemsarealreadyinplace.Manycitieshaveundergroundcarparks.Insomecities,suchasTokyo,SeoulandMontreal,therearelargeundergroundshoppingareas.The“Channel”,atunnel(隧道)connectingEnglandandFrance,isnowcompleted.Butwhataboutundergroundcities?Japan'sTaiseiCorporationisdesigninganetworkofundergroundsystem,called“AliceCities”.Thedesignersimagineusingsurfacespaceforpublicparksandusingundergroundspaceforflats,offices,shopping,andsoon.Asolardome(太阳能穹顶)wouldcoverthewholecity.Supportersofundergrounddevelopmentsaythatbuildingdownratherthanbuildingupisagoodwaytousetheearth'sspace.Thesurface,theysay,canbeusedforfarms,parks,gardens,andwilderness.H.G.Wells'“moonpeople”wouldagree.Wouldyon?40.TheexplorersinH.G.Wells'storyweresurprisedtofindthatthe“moonpeople”A.knewsomuchabouttheearthB.understoodtheirlanguageC.livedinsomanyundergroundcitiesD.wereaheadoftheminspacetechnology41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”(Paragraph2)referto?A.Discoveringthemoon'sinnerspace.B.Usingtheearth'sinnerspace.C.Meetingthe“moonpeople”again.D.Travelingtoouterspace.42.Whatsortofundergroundsystemsarealreadyherewithus?A.Offices,shoppingareas,powerstations.B.Tunnels,carparks,shoppingareas.C.Gardens,earparks,powerstations.D.Tunnels,gardens,offices.43.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AliceCities--CitiesoftheFutureB.SpaceTravelwithH.G.WellsC.EnjoyLivingUndergroundD.Buildingdown,NotupCIfyouareeverluckytobeinvitedtoaformaldinnerpartyinParis,rememberthattheFrenchhavetheirownwayofdoingthings,andthatevenyourfinestmannersmaynotbe“correct”byFrenchcustom.Forexample,ifyouthinkshowinguppromptlyatthetimegivenontheinvitation,armedwithgiftsofwineandroses,complimentingyourhostessonhercooking,laughingheartilyatthehost'sjokesandthenleapinguptohelpthehostesswillmakeyoutheperfectguest,thinkagain.HereMadameNoraChabal,themarketingdirectoroftheRitzHotelinParis,explainedhowitworks.Thefirstdutyoftheguestistorespondtotheinvitationwithin48hours.And,theguestmaynotasktobringaguestbecausethehostesshaschosenherown.Flowerssentinadvancearethepreferredgift.Theymayalsobesentafterwardswithathank-younote.Itisconsideredaverybadformtoarrivewithagiftofflowersinhand,therebyforcingthehostesstodealwithtimingavasewhensheistoobusytodothat.See,that'sthelogic!Thetypeofflowerssenthasacodeofitsown,too.Onemustneversendchrysanthemumsbecausetheyareconsideredtoohumbleaflowerforoccasion.Carnationsareconsideredbadluck,andcallaliliesaretooreminiscent(令人联想的)offunerals(葬礼).Abouquetofredrosesisadeclarationofromanticintent.Don'tsendthoseuselessyoumeanit-andnevertoamarriedhostess.AndthoughtheFrenchlovewine,youmustneverbringabottletoadinnerparty.Why,it'sasifyoufearedyourhostswouldnothaveenoughwineonhand,andthat'saninsult.Youmay,however,offeraboxofchocolateswhichthehostesswillpassafterdinnerwithcoffee.Ifaninvitationisforeighto'clock,theconsiderateguestarrivesat8:15.Guestswhoarriveexactlyontimeorearlyaremerethoughtlessoneswhoarenotgivingthehostessthoselastfewminutessheneedstodealwithdetailsandcrises.The“correct”guestarrivesbetween15to20minutesafterthehourbe-causedinnerwillbeservedexactly30minutespastthetimeontheinvitation.44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtotheFrenchcustom?A.Whenyoureceiveaninvitation,replytoitwithintwodays.You'dbettersendflowersinadvance.B.Arriveexactlyontimeatthedinnerparty.C.Bringabottleofgoodwinetothedinnerparty.D.Telephonetoaskifyoucouldbringagoodfriendtotheparty.45.Whichofthefollowingisrightaboutsendingflowers?A.Ifsomeoneisdead,sendchrysanthemumsorcallalilies.B.Ifsomeoneisillinhospital,sendcarnations.C.Ifyouareinvitedtoadinnerparty,sendredrosestothehostess.D.Ifyouareinlovewithsomeone,sendredroses.46.Ifyouaretoobusytosendflowersinadvance,whatshouldyoudo?A.Bringabouquetofflowerswhenyougototheparty.B.Sendabouquetofflowersafterwardswithathank-younote.C.Bringabottleofwineinsteadofabouquetofflowers.D.Thehostesswillnevermindifyousendflowersornot.DIfAmericancustomsseemstrange,rememberthatAmericansfeelthesamewaywhentheyvisitanothercountry,peoplelivingindifferentculturesdomanydailythingsdifferentlyfromoneanother.Whatadull(notinterestingorboring)theworldwouldbeifthiswerenottrue!Somedifferencesaresmall,andonesoonbecomesusedtothem.Forexample,manypeoplefinditstrangethatAmericansmovefromplacetoplacesooften.Borninonecity,theymayattendschoolinasecond,enterbusinessinathird,andperhapsmoveseveraltimesduringtheirlives.Today,mostAmericansfullyexpectandacceptthefactthattheywillmovefrequently.However,housesareofgreatinteresttoAmericans.Theyspendalotoftimethinking,readingandtalkingabouttheirhomesandhowtoimprovethem.Theyalsoenjoylookingatotherpeople'shouses,sincetheywouldenjoyvisitingandexaminingahouseinanothercountry,theymaysupposethatyouwillprobablyhavethesamedesirewhenyouvisittheUnitedStates.SodonotbesurprisedwhenyouvisitanAmericanfamilyandareshowneveryroominthehousebesidesthebathroomandkitchen.47.ThefirstparagraphsuggeststhatA.onlyAmericancustomsprovetobestrangeB.customsaredifferentindifferenttimesC.customsaredifferentfromcountrytocountryD.Americansfeeluneasywhentheyvisitanothercountry48.Accordingtothepassage,theworldwouldbeterriblydullifA.peoplelivingindifferentcountriesdidalotofthingsinthesamewayB.peoplelininginvariousregionsintheworlddidafewdailythingsinthesamewayC.thepeopleallovertheworldspokethesamelanguageD.mostoftheworldpeoplediddailythingsdifferentlyfromoneanother49.MostAmericansthinkitnormalthatA.theworldisnotdullB.theywillmovefrequentlyC.theydomanydailythingsdifferentlyfromoneanotherD.customsaredifferentfromcountrytocountry50.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.Americansperhapsmoveseveraltimesduringtheirlives.B.Americansenjoyvisitingothers'houses.C.IttakesAmericansmuchtimetothink,readandtalkabouttheirhousesandhowtoperfectthem.D.YouareshownalltheroomsinthehousesexceptthebathroomwhenyouvisitanAmericanfamily.Ⅳ．短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Ayoungdoctorwasjustsettinguphisfirstofficewhenher 56.secretary(秘书)toldhimtherewasamantoseehim．Adoctor 57.wantedtomakeagoodfirstimpressionbyhavethemail 58.tothinkhewassuccessfulandverybusy．Hetoldhissecretary 59.toshowthemanout．Atthatmoment，thedoctorpickedup 60.thetelephoneandpretendedtohavingaconversation 61.withapatient。Themanwaiteduntilthe“conversation” 62.wasover．Then，thedoctorputthetelephonedownbut 63.asked，“CanIhelpyou?”tothatthemanreplied． 64.“No，Ijustheretoconnectyourtelephone．” 65.V单词拼写（满分10分）Theyallhavetheirown____________(特点),buttheyallsharethespir