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2026年安徽省池州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Abook
B.Apen
C.Anotebook答案:A
解析:从对话中可知,女士说“IneedanewbookformyEnglishclass.”,因此她想买的是书。2、Wherearetheygoingtomeet?
A.Atthebusstop
B.Attheschoolgate
C.Atthecinema答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:30.”,说明他们将在校门口见面。3、Howlonghasthemanbeeninthecity?
A.Twomonths
B.Oneyear
C.Threeyears答案:C
解析:男士说“I’vebeenlivinghereforthreeyears.”,表明他已住在这里三年。4、Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Cloudy答案:B
解析:女士问:“Isitgoingtorain?”,男士回答“Yes,it’srainingnow.”,说明今天下雨。5、Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Watchingamovie
B.Visitingamuseum
C.Goingtoapark答案:A
解析:男士说:“Let’sgotothecinemathisevening.It’sanewactionmovie.”,因此建议看电影。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Asportsevent
B.Aweekendplan
C.Aschoolactivity答案:B
解析:对话中多次提到“thisweekend”和“plans”,说明他们在讨论周末安排。7、Whatwillthemandoafterclass?
A.Gotothelibrary
B.Meethisfriend
C.Playfootball答案:C
解析:男士说:“I’mgoingtoplayfootballwithmyclassmatesafterclass.”,说明他打算踢球。8、Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.Shelikesitverymuch
B.Shehasn’tseenit
C.Shethinksitisboring答案:A
解析:女士说:“It’sareallygoodmovie.Ilikeitalot.”,表述她非常喜欢这部电影。9、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Avacationplan
B.Abirthdaygift
C.Aschoolproject答案:B
解析:对话中女士问:“WhatshouldIgetmysisterforherbirthday?”,问的是生日礼物。10、Whoisthespeakertalkingto?
A.Ateacher
B.Afriend
C.Aparent答案:C
解析:男士提到“Ineedyourhelp,mom.”,表明说话对象是他的母亲。11、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent
B.Brotherandsister
C.Motherandson答案:C
解析:男士称对方为“mom”,表明两者是母子关系。12、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofrecycling
B.Thebeautyofnature
C.Theneedofprotectingtheenvironment答案:A
解析:独白中提到“Recyclingisveryimportantfortheenvironment.”,主旨是讨论回收的重要性。13、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Anewlaw
B.Aschoolrule
C.Acommunityeffort答案:C
解析:独白中讲到“Everyoneintheneighborhoodishelpingtocleanupthepark.”,说明是关于社区努力。14、Whyisthemanworried?
A.Becausehisdogismissing
B.Becausehelosthiswallet
C.Becauseheislateforwork答案:B
解析:男士说:“Ilostmywallet,andIdon’tknowwhereitis.”,表明他担心丢了钱包。15、Whatistheadvicegiveninthepassage?
A.Alwayscarryawallet
B.Becarefulwhenyouarewalking
C.Checkyourbagbeforeleaving答案:A
解析:独白中建议“Isuggestyoualwayscarryyourwalletwithyou.”,强调随身携带钱包的重要性。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
Scientistshavediscoveredanewkindofplantthatcangrowinverycoldplaces.Thisplant,calledArcticwillow,isabletosurviveintemperaturesaslowas-50°C.ItgrowsintheArcticandhighmountainareas.Researcherssaythatthisplanthasspecialchemicalsinitsleavesthathelpitstaywarm.Thesechemicalspreventtheplantfromfreezingwhenthetemperaturedrops.16、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.TheimportanceoftheArcticwillow
B.ThecharacteristicsoftheArcticwillow
C.TheuseoftheArcticwillow
D.ThehistoryoftheArcticwillow答案:B
解析:文中重点描述了Arcticwillow的特性,如能在-50°C的环境下生存、叶子中的特殊化学物质等,因此主旨是其特点。17、Whatisthetemperaturerangethisplantcangrowin?
A.-20°Cto0°C
B.0°Cto10°C
C.-50°Cto0°C
D.-50°Cto10°C答案:C
解析:文中提到“Thisplant,calledArcticwillow,isabletosurviveintemperaturesaslowas-50°C.”,说明其最低温为-50°C,及零度以上,因此范围是-50°C到0°C。18、Whathelpstheplantstaywarm?
A.Thesoilitgrowsin
B.Theshapeofitsleaves
C.Thechemicalsinitsleaves
D.Thelightitgets答案:C
解析:文中提到“Thesechemicalspreventtheplantfromfreezingwhenthetemperaturedrops.”,表明叶子里的化学物质是关键。19、Inwhichareascanthisplantbefound?
A.Desertareas
B.Hotareas
C.Coldareas
D.Mountainousareas答案:C
解析:文中说“ItgrowsintheArcticandhighmountainareas.”,说明它生长在寒冷地区。20、Whateffectdothesechemicalshaveontheplant?
A.Theymakeitgrowfaster
B.Theyhelpitavoidfreezing
C.Theyhelpitabsorbmorelight
D.Theymakeitsleavesstronger答案:B
解析:文中明确指出“Thesechemicalspreventtheplantfromfreezingwhenthetemperaturedrops.”,说明它们的作用是防止冻害。B篇:
ThejourneytothetopofMountEverestisnotonlyaphysicalchallengebutalsoamentalone.Mostclimbersprepareformonthsbeforetheactualclimb.Theymustbeinexcellentphysicalconditionandhavetherightequipment.Climbinginsuchhighaltitudescancauseserioushealthproblems,suchasaltitudesickness.However,withpropertrainingandpreparation,thesedangerscanbeovercome.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThedifficultiesofclimbingMountEverest
B.Thetrainingneededforclimbing
C.Thedangersofhighaltitude
D.Thebenefitsofthetraining答案:A
解析:文中提到“ThejourneytothetopofMountEverestisnotonlyaphysicalchallengebutalsoamentalone.”,主要讲的是攀登珠峰的困难。22、Whatcancauseserioushealthproblemsduringtheclimb?
A.Eatingtoomuch
B.Lackoftraining
C.Improperequipment
D.Alloftheabove答案:B
解析:文中说“Mostclimbersprepareformonthsbeforetheactualclimb.Theymustbeinexcellentphysicalconditionandhavetherightequipment.”,但没有提到饮食问题,只强调了训练不足会导致问题。23、Whatisthebestwaytodealwiththesedangers?
A.Ignorethem
B.Preparewell
C.Hireaguide
D.Takesomemedicine答案:B
解析:文中明确指出“withpropertrainingandpreparation,thesedangerscanbeovercome.”,说明做好准备是应对危险的最佳方式。24、Whatkindofconditionisnecessaryforclimbers?
A.Badphysicalcondition
B.Excellentphysicalcondition
C.Nospecialcondition
D.Suitableweather答案:B
解析:文中提到“Mostclimbersprepareformonthsbeforetheactualclimb.Theymustbeinexcellentphysicalcondition.”,表明身体状况必须良好。25、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardclimbingMountEverest?
A.Neutral
B.Positive
C.Negative
D.Unclear答案:B
解析:文中说“Butwithpropertrainingandpreparation,thesedangerscanbeovercome.”,表示作者持积极态度。C篇:
TheInternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletocommunicatewitheachother.Itallowspeopletosendemails,makevideocalls,andshareinformationinstantly.However,notallpeopleusetheInternetthesameway.Someuseitforwork,othersforentertainment,andsomeforlearning.TheInternetisanimportanttoolinmodernlife,anditaffectsourdailyroutinesinmanyways.26、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.TheuseoftheInternet
B.ThehistoryoftheInternet
C.TheimportanceoftheInternet
D.ThedangersoftheInternet答案:A
解析:文中描述了人们使用互联网的不同方式,比如工作、娱乐和学习,说明主题是互联网的使用。27、WhatcanpeopledoviatheInternet?
A.Sendemails
B.Makevideocalls
C.Shareinformation
D.Alloftheabove答案:D
解析:文中列举了三种功能:sendemails,makevideocalls,andshareinformationinstantly,因此正确答案是D。28、WhodoesnotusetheInternetforwork?
A.Students
B.Workers
C.Teachers
D.Everyone答案:A
解析:文中说“Someuseitforwork,othersforentertainment,andsomeforlearning.”,学生可能不用于工作,而用于学习。29、WhatdoestheInternetaffect?
A.Onlyfarawaypeople
B.Onlyonegroupofpeople
C.People’sdailyroutines
D.Nothing答案:C
解析:文中提到“TheInternetisanimportanttoolinmodernlife,anditaffectsourdailyroutinesinmanyways.”,表明影响的是人们的日常安排。30、Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheInternet?
A.Itisdangerous
B.Itisnotimportant
C.Itisimportant
D.Itisuseless答案:C
解析:文中指出“TheInternetisanimportanttoolinmodernlife.”,说明作者认为它很重要。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Passage:TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstoshareinformation.Now,theycansendemailsandmessagesinstantly.Thismakesitmucheasiertostayintouchwithothers.However,thereisoneproblemwiththeInternet:itcanbeveryaddictive.Somepeoplespendhoursonlineandforgettodootherthings.Forthisreason,manyparentsworryabouttheirchildrenspendingtoomuchtimeontheInternet.31、Whatusedtobethemainwayofcommunication?
A.Sendingemails
B.Writingletters
C.Makingvideos
D.Sendingmessages答案:B
解析:原文中说“Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletterstoshareinformation.”,表明写信是过去的主要通信方式。32、WhatistheeffectofusingtheInternetnow?
A.Peoplecantalkmore
B.Peoplecanstayintouchmoreeasily
C.Peoplecansavetime
D.Alloftheabove答案:B
解析:文中提到“theycansendemailsandmessagesinstantly.Thismakesitmucheasiertostayintouchwithothers.”,说明现在更方便保持联系。33、WhatisthemainproblemwithusingtheInternet?
A.Itisexpensive
B.Itisaddictive
C.Itisslow
D.Itisdangerous答案:B
解析:文中说“However,thereisoneproblemwiththeInternet:itcanbeveryaddictive.”,表明主要问题是上瘾。34、Whydomanyparentsworry?
A.Becausetheirchildrenarenotsmart
B.Becausetheirchildrenspendtoomuchtimeonline
C.BecausetheyarenotallowedtousetheInternet
D.Becausetheirchildrenarenotorganized答案:B
解析:阅读原文“manyparentsworryabouttheirchildrenspendingtoomuchtimeontheInternet.”,说明担忧原因是孩子沉迷网络。35、Whatisthewriter’sattitudeabouttheInternet?
A.Neutral
B.Critical
C.Positive
D.Unclear答案:C
解析:文中说“TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.”,表明作者是正面看待互联网的。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AliceisastudentinahighschoolinChina.ShelovesstudyingEnglishandoftenhelpsherclassmateswiththeirproblems.Oneday,herteachergavethemanewtopicaboutthehistoryoftheInternet.Alicewasveryinterested___thistopic.Shedecidedtodosomeresearchandfindoutmoreaboutit.Afterafewdaysofstudying,she___alotofinformationontheInternet.Shewroteareportandshareditwithherfriends.Theyall___herhardworkandgavehergoodfeedback.Fromthisexperience,Alicelearnedthat___isimportanttolearnEnglishwell.答案:
1、A.in
B.on
C.at
D.with答案:A
解析:“interestedin”是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”。2、A.took
B.collected
C.created
D.saved答案:B
解析:“collectalotofinformation”是常见表达,意为“收集大量信息”。3、A.praised
B.doubted
C.ignored
D.suggested答案:A
解析:“praiseherhardwork”是表达表扬她的努力,与上下文一致。4、A.it
B.that
C.this
D.its答案:D
解析:“itisimportanttolearnEnglishwell”是完整表达,指“这很重要”。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Aliceusually____toschoolbybus.ButlastMonday,she____rideherbiketoschoolbecausetheweatherwasgood.Sheaskedhermotherforpermission,andhermotheragreed.Onherwaytoschool,shemetherfriendTom.He____excitedtoseeherbecausehehadjustreceivedsomegoodnews.Alicewasalsoexcited.Theytalkedabouttheirplansfortheweekend.Tom___togocamping,andAlice___tojoinhim.Theydecidedtogotogether.答案:
1.goes
2.decided
3.was
4.wanted
5.wanted解析:
1.“Aliceusuallygoestoschoolbybus.”是现在时的常用表达。
2.“shedecidedtorideherbiketoschool”中“decided”是过去式,与“lastMonday”时态一致。
3.“Hewasexcitedtoseeher”表示过去的状态,因此用过去时“was”。
4.“Tomwantedtogocamping”是过去时,表示愿望或打算。
5.“Alicewantedtojoinhim”与Tom的愿望一致,使用同一时态“wanted”。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
Thesunwasshinebrightlyinthesky.Shedecidedtogooutforawalk.Whenshewaswalking,shesawacatanddog.Itwasplaynearthetree.Shewantedtohelpit.Soshegaveitsomefood.Thecatanddogtakethefoodandwentaway.Shefeelshappybecauses
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