黑龙江省哈尔滨某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1黑龙江省哈尔滨某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AVolunteerbysupportingalocalanimalrescuecenterinCostaRica!Ifyoulikeanimalsandarealsointerestedinpreservingtheenvironment,youwillbeperfectforthisprogram.Youwillbehelpingoutinandsupportingalocalanimalshelter.Notonlydoesthissheltertakeinhomelessanimals,butalsowildanimalswhichareinbadcondition.Inadditiontothecaretakingoftheanimals,volunteershelpuswelcomevisitorsattheentranceandansweranyquestionsthatvisitorsmayhaveabouttheshelteroritsanimals.Asvolunteersspendmoredaysintheshelter,knowledgeaboutwildlifemanagementwillgrow.Requirements＊Youneedtobeatleast15yearsoldontheprogramstartdateatthehighschoollevelorabove.＊SpeakingEnglishisabasicrequirement.＊Norestrictionsonnationality.HelpinghandsbothinCostaRicaandbeyondarewelcome.＊Yourhelpinghandwillberequiredfrom09:00to15:00onMonday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,SaturdayandSunday.Programfees＊Bookingpayments(15%):Thebookingpaymentissimplytoreserveyourvolunteerplacement.PaymentismadebyPayPal.Youcanalsopayusingacreditcard.＊Finalpayments(85%):YourfinalpaymentwillbeagreedwithVolunteerNowCostaRicaduringtheapplicationprocess.1.Whatcanavolunteerdointherescuecenter?A.Communicatewithvisitors. B.Gettrainedtoplaceanimals.C.Givelecturesaboutanimals. D.Searchforhomelessanimals.2.Whocanvolunteerintheprogram?A.AFrench-speakingadult. B.Aprimaryschoolchild.C.AcollegestudentfromAmerica. D.AlocalpersonfreeonFridays.3.Howmuchshouldavolunteerpayatleasttomakeareservation?A.$52.5. B.$105. C.$297.5. D.$350.BAFloridateenisgainingnationalattentionwithhergraduationspeechandabasketofstrawberries.“Careforsomestrawberries?”BrendasaidathergraduationfromMulberryHighSchool.Afterjokinglyacknowledgingtheremightnotbeenough,shewenton,“Thesearenoordinarystrawberries.”Sheheldupaseriesofstrawberries,revealingwhateachrepresents:sweat,dirt,aches,andpains.BrendadescribedherselfasthedaughteroftwotirelessfarmerswhoimmigratedfromMexicoandspentmostoftheirdaysworkinginfieldsofstrawberries,blueberries,andcucumbers.“Mymotivationhasbeenrootedinmyimmigrantculture.”Becauseofthis,shechosetofocusonthatinheraddress.“Manystudentsusedtobeashamedoftheirupbringingbuttoday,we’reproudofwhatmakesus.”Sheexplainedhowshegrewupunderpoorconditions.“I’mmotivatedbymyparents’handsthatlosefeelingfromlaboriouswork.Despitethehotsunandbodypains,theybackmeupheartandsoulinmyeducation,whichweighsmorestronglywithmethananythingelse.Imustworkhardandsucceed.”Brenda’sheadingtoStanfordUniversitythisfall.ShealsocreditedsomeofheroutstandingachievementstoherteacherHiggins,whohelpsimmigrantstudentsandthepoor.Herspeechhasbeenviewedbythousandsonline.“Hearingittouchedotherpeople’sheartswhosaidtheyunderstoodmymessage,I’mstruckthesame.”Brendasaidlater.TheprincipalofMulberryHighSchool,MichaelYoung,wasonememberoftheaudiencegettingemotional.“Thespeechwasverypowerful—herfruitdidhelppaintagoodpictureofthingsshewantedtoconvey,”Youngsaid.Asforhermessagetoyoungpeoplestruggling,Brendasaid,“Pastcircumstancesaren’tinchargeofyourfuture.Ifyou’refromapoorfamily,useeveryresourceandtrytobetteryourself.You’retheauthorofyourstory.”4.WhydidBrendabringstrawberriestohergraduation?A.Toshareherhome—grownfruit. B.Toshowhardshipherparentsfaced.C.Tobetterillustrateherspeech’stopic. D.Toexplaintheimportanceofmotivators.5.WhataffectedBrendamostintermsofheracademicsuccess?A.Helpfromherteacher. B.Herlifeexperience.C.Hernativeculture. D.Supportfromherparents.6.HowdidBrendafeelabouttheviewers’responseonline?A.Proud. B.Sympathetic. C.Moved. D.Embarrassed.7.WhatdidBrendaconveytotheyoung?A.Lifeiswhatyoumakeit. B.Everycloudhasasilverlining.C.Everyonedeservesagoodlifestory. D.Resourcesinhanddecideyourfuture.CMorethanabillionpeoplearoundtheworldhavesmartphones,almostallofwhichcomewithsomekindofnavigationappsuchasAppleMapsorAmap.Thisraisestheage-oldquestionwemeetwithanytechnology:Whatabilitiesisourbrainlosingtotheseapps?Butalso,importantly:Whatabilitiesarewegaining?Talkingwithpeoplewhoaregoodatfindingtheirwayaroundorgoodatusingpapermaps,Ioftenhearalotofannoyancewithdigitalmaps.North/southdirectiongetsmessedup,andyoucanseeonlyasmallsectionatatime.Icanreallyunderstandthatitmaybequitedisturbingforthealreadyskilledtobelimitedtoasmallphonescreen.Butconsiderwhatdigitalnavigationaidshavemeantforsomeonelikeme.Althoughbeingafrequenttraveler,I'msoterribleatfindingmywaythatIstilluseAppleMapsalmosteverydayinthesmalltownwhereIhavelivedformanyyears.Inmanydevelopednations,streetnamesandhousenumberscanbemeaningful,andinstructionssuchasgonorthforthreeblocksandthenwestmakesensetothosefamiliarwiththeserules.InIstanbul,however,whereIgrewup,noneofthoseholdtrue.Foronething,thelocalsseldomusestreetnames.Besides,thecityisfullofwindingandancientalleys(小巷)thatcrosswithneweravenuesatmanyangles.Insuchplaces,you'dbetterturntothelocals.Inthecountryside,however,thereisoftennobodyoutsidetoask.Infact,alongcameAppleMaps,likeafairygrandmotherwhisperingdirectionsinmyear.Sincethen,Itravelwithalotmoreconfidence,andmyworldhasopenedup.Whichbringsmebacktomyoriginalquestion:Whileweoftenlosesomeskillsafterdependingonnewtechnology,thisnewequipmentmayalsoallowustogainnewabilities.Maybewhentechnologyclosesadoor,weshouldalsolookforthedoorsitopens.8.Whydopeoplewhoareskilledatreadingpapermapsfeelupset?A.Theyareinterestedinreadingpapermaps.B.Theydon'tknowhowtousenavigationapps.C.Theyareconfusedbydigitalmaps’direction.D.Theyarelimitedtoasinglesmartphoneapp.9.Accordingtothetext,whichisthebestwaytofindthedestinationinIstanbul?A.Askinglocalpeopletheway.B.Followingthenavigationapp.C.Gettingfamiliarwiththecityrules.D.Lookingforstreetnamesandhousenumbers.10.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthenavigationapps?A.Skeptical B.Ambiguous C.Critical D.Favorable11.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.BenefitsofNavigationAppsB.HaveNavigationAppsWorsenedOurBrain?C.MyWorldOpensUpbyNewTechnologyD.DisadvantagesofNavigationAppsDPhysicalcashnotonlyinfluenceshowmuchwespendbutalsofacilitatesanintensesenseofpsychologicalownershipthatdigitalpaymentsdon’thave,accordingtonewresearch.Thestudysuggestsascashdisappearsfromourwallets,sotoodoesourawarenessofspending,leadingtounthinkingandunnecessarybuying.Maintainingaphysicalelementinourpaymentsystemsmaybevitalforpromotingresponsiblespendingbehaviors.DrJashimKhan,lead-authorofthestudysaid,“Thenatureofcash—itssmell,feelandtheactofcountingit—createsanemotionalconnectionthatdigitalpaymentslack.Whenhandlingcash,wearen’tjustspendingmoney;we’repartingwithapieceofourselves.”Theresearchteamconductedtheirstudyintwodistinctcultures,NewZealandandChina,usingfocusgroupsandopen-endedquestionnairestogatherrich,detaileddataaboutconsumerexperienceswithcashandcashlesspaymentmethods.Participantswereaskedtodescribetheirfeelingsandbehaviorssurroundingtheuseofdifferentpaymentmodes.Theyfoundthatcashpromotesheightenedawarenessofspending,whilecardsandappsoftenleadtoadisconnectionfromthemoneybeingspent.While50%oftransactionsinChinaaremadethroughapp-basedpayments,participantsexpressedalessenedsenseofownershipovertheirfunds.Plus,happyandsecureaspeoplefeelusingthird-partypaymentapps,theyattimesstrugglewithasenseoflosswhenpartingwithcash.Incontrast,theeaseofdigitalpaymentsoftenresultsinmindlessspending,asthecredibilityofcashisreplacedbyabstractnumbersonascreen.Theresearchshowscash.isn’tjustmoney—it’sawaytostayconnectedtowhatwespend.Holdingcashinourhandsremindsusofitsvalue,somethingthatdigitalpaymentscanmakeeasytoforget.Movingtoacashlesssocietymeansweneedtounderstandhowdifferentpaymentchoicesaffectus,notjustfinanciallybutemotionally.Keepingthisinmindenablesustomakebetterdecisionsconcerningmoneyinaworldwheremoneyoftenfeelsinvisible.12.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Theemotionalweightofcash. B.Thepopularityofdigitalpayments.C.Thereasonsforcurrencyexchange. D.Theconsequencesofoverconsumption.13.Howdidtheresearchersgettheoutcomeoftheirstudy?A.Byinterviewinghigh-incomegroups.B.Bystudyingexistingtheoriesonmoney.C.Bysummarizingrepliesfromrespondents.D.Byobservingconsumers’behaviorsfirsthand.14.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph?A.Peopleshouldusemoneywisely.B.Moneymakestheworldgoround.C.Cashisinconvenientandoutdated.D.Cashpaymentissaferthandigitalpayments.15.Inwhichpublicationisthetextmostlikelytoappear?A.MotorTrend, B.ScienceDaily.C.ArtandDesign. D.MuscleandFitness.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）WhenIwasaskedtotakepartinaforestbathing,Ipackedaswimsuit,assumingitmustinvolvearefreshingswiminthewater.____16____ImetForestTherapy(治疗)guideMelanicChoukas-Bradleyandseveralotherwomenwho’dcomealongfortheadventureatanurbanforest.Here,Ibegantogetit.Forestbathingisn’tabath.Wesatonthebanksoftheriver,butwedidnotgetinthewater.____17____Wedidwalktheforesttracks,butwewanderedwithnodestinationinmind.Theaimofforestbathing,Choukas-Bradleyexplained,istoslowdownandbecomefullybathedinthenaturalenvironment.Shehelpedustuneintotheforest’ssmells,tastesandsights.___18___Aswepassedthroughthetrees,wetouchedtheirtrunks,feelingtheroughnessbeneathourfingers.Wesmelledtheflowers,eachbreathbeingacelebrationofnature’sbeauty.There’sagrowingbodyofevidencethatshowsforestbathingcanhelpboostmoodandreducestress.____19____A2011studycomparingcitywalkstoforestwalksfoundtheforestenvironmentledtogreaterreductionsinbloodpressure,despitebothactivitiesrequiringequalphysicaleffort.____20____Mostofhumanhistorywasspentinenvironmentsthatlackbuildingsandwalls,andourbodieshaveadaptedtolivinginthenaturalworld.Buttodaymostofusspendmuchofourlifeindoors.Perhapsthenewforestbathingtrendisarecognitionthatmanyofusneedalittlenudgetogetbackoutthere.A.It’snotahike,either.B.Itturnsoutthatmyinterpretationwasliteral.C.Thebenefitsofnaturecanbeaccessedsimply.D.Forestbathingfreesusfromworldlyengagements.E.Theideathatspendingtimeinnatureisgoodisnotnew.F.Indeed,medicalresearchershavedemonstrateditsbenefits.G.Wetookinthepeacefulsurroundingsbyusingalloursenses.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mybirthstorywasunusual.Bornwithoutmylefthand,doctorsinformedmyparentsofthis____21____.However,limb(肢体)differencesarenot____22____.Myparentstaughtmetoacceptmine.Theysupportedmeinsports,theatre,andschool,ensuringIleda____23____life.Asachild,I____24____quickly,learningtotiemyshoeswithonehand.ButasIgrew,theeagernesstofitingrewstronger.Onmyfirstdayofhighschool,the____25____ofmydifferencestruckmelikeatonofbricks.Irecallboardingthebusandnoticingonestudentstaringatmyleftarmforan____26____longtime.Ifeltasudden____27____tohidemyhand,soIquicklyslippeditintomypocket.Fortwodecades,Ikeptitasecret,fearingthe____28____ofothers.Butatage38,exhaustedof____29____,Imetsomeoneexceptionalandinvitedthemintomyworld.ItwasacrucialmomentasIfinallyfeltreadyto_____30_____myself.Theirwillingnessto_____31_____theunhidingjourneywithmewas_____32_____whatIneeded.Fortheveryfirsttime,Iallowedsomeonetoreallyholdmylimb,observeit,takepicturesofit,touchit,andmostimportantly,_____33_____me.Today,Inolongerhidemyleftarm;Iwearitwith_____34_____.Mystoryteachesmethat_____35_____arenotweaknesses;butrather,thethingsthatmakeusuniqueandbeautiful.21.A.advantage B.uniqueness C.innovation D.punishment22.A.distinct B.distant C.uncommon D.unimportant23.A.normal B.instant C.apparent D.constant24.A.adopt B.adapt C.appeal D.approve25.A.imagination B.impression C.expectation D.realization26.A.unfairly B.unnoticeably C.unwillingly D.uncomfortably27.A.security B.desire C.regret D.delight28.A.criticism B.disapproval C.judgement D.commitment29.A.hiding B.forecasting C.wandering D.reacting30.A.defeat B.deny C.defend D.reveal31.A.takeup B.sumup C.breakdown D.gothrough32.A.exactly B.barely C.rarely D.mostly33.A.follow B.accept C.inquire D.oppose34.A.pity B.pride C.puzzle D.wonder35.A.fears B.tears C.differences D.prospects第二节语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AnimatedFilmsTopDrawatBoxOfficeAnimatedfilmswereoncebelievedtobemerelyachildren’sfavorite,butnowtheyhave“grownup”,____36____(become)themostcommerciallysuccessfulgenreinChinaandmaking2025thehighest-grossingyearonrecordforthecategory.AsofTuesday,____37____(boost)recentlybyDisney’sblockbusterZootopia2,theboxofficerevenueofanimatedmoviesinChinahasreached25.06billionyuan,nearly270percent____38____(high)thanin2024,accordingtoindustrytrackerMaoyanPro.WinningoverChinesetheatergoersforvariousreasons—includingthenewcharacterGaryDe’Snake,____39____(deliberate)releasedduringtheChineseZodiac(生肖的)YearoftheSnake—thesequel(续集)toZootopia,____40____wasahitin2016,____41____(earn)over3.8billionyuansinceitsreleaseonNov26.ZhiFeina,____42____filmresearcherattheChinesenationalAcademyofArts,saidtheoverwhelming____43____(popular)ofZootopia2demonstratesthedynamicandhugepotentialofChina’smoviemarket,provingthatappealingcontent—regardlessofitsculturalbackground—canalwaysfindalargefanbaseinthecountry.____44____itcomestolocally-producedfilmsinChina,NeZha2alonghasaccounted____45____30percentofthisyear’stotalboxoffice—includingalllive-actionmovies.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，学校即将举办心理健康月活动。请以学生代表的身份写一篇题为“HowtoManageOurEmotions”的英文演讲稿，内容包括：1.情绪管理的重要性；2.情绪管理的建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。HowtoManageOurEmotions____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AThrillingCampingTripGradyandhisfamilywentcampingeverysummer.Asitwasbecominghotter,herecamethecampingtime.Thefamilyhadbeenplanningitforalongtimeandhaddecidedontheirdestination—theGreatNationalForest.Withfoodandequipmentloadedintothecar,thefamilysetoff.Itwascoolinsidethecar.Jared,Grady’syoungerbrother,playedwithatoydinosaurandmadealotofnoise.Grady’smothertalkedexcitedlywithhisfather.Gradyputonhisheadphonesandlistenedtosomemusic.Hedidn’twanttoplayw