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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年贵州省贵阳市白云区中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

Examtime!Moststudentsconsideritastheworstpartofschool,buthaveyoueverthoughtwhywetakeexams?

(1)

Timemanagementisthefirstlessonexamsteachus.

(2)

Thishelpsuslearnnotonlyhowtousetimewisely,butalsohowtofollowourschedulestrictly.

Resilienceisalsoavaluablegiftexamsbringtous.Itiscommonforustofeellikegivingupwhilepreparingforexams.

(3)

That'sresilience:thepowertofacechallengeswithoutgivingup,evenwhenthingsgetquitedifficult.

(4)

Whenunexpectedsituationscomeupduringexams,suchashardquestionsorlowerscores,wehavetostaycalm.Theseexperienceshelpusknowourselvesbetter,figureoutwhatinspiresusandwhatholdsusback.

Pleaserememberexamsareneverjustaboutscores.

(5)

Whenlifesendsusitsown"exams",we'llrealizewe'vealreadybuiltuptheskillstodealwiththem.

A.Infact,examsofferusfarmorethanscores.

B.Ithelpsteachersunderstandourstudysituation.

C.Theyprepareusforfuturelifeinmanyhiddenways.

D.Weneedtoplanourstudywellandmakegooduseoftime.

E.However,wechoosetokeepgoingandmoveforwardbravely.

F.Besides,examstrainustothinkcalmlyandunderstandourselves.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。Inasmallvillage,therelivedaskilledoldcarpenter(木匠).Peopletraveledfromfarandwideto

(6)

furniture(家具)fromhim.

Oneday,ayoungmancametolearnfromhim.Althoughtheyoungmanlovedworkingwithwood,healways

(7)

tofinishthings.

Theoldcarpenternoticedtheyoungman'simpatienceandsaid,"Icanteachyoutomakefurniturequickly,butfirst,Ihaveasimple

(8)

foryou."Hehandedtheyoungmanaroughboardandsaid,"Makethisboard

(9)

."

Themanthoughtitwaseasy.Hesanded(用砂纸打磨)theboardafewtimesand

(10)

returnedit.Theoldcarpenterfelttheboardandsaid,"Itisnotsmoothenough.Tryagain."Abitimpatient,theyoungmansandedharder,buttheoldcarpenter

(11)

hisheadagain.

Feelingupset,theyoungmanstartedtothinkmoredeeply.Herealizedthe

(12)

oftakinghistimeandbegansandingeachpartoftheboardwithcare.

(13)

,theboardbecameassmoothasamirror.Thistime,theoldcarpentersmiledandsaid,"Youhavelearnedanimportant

(14)

.Successrequiresnotonlyskillbutalso

(15)

.Thesimplerthetaskis,themorepatienceitneeds."

Lifeissimilar:Asuccessfulpersonprogressesstepbystep.6.A.buy B.borrow C.steal7.A.refused B.rushed C.forgot8.A.task B.rule C.skill9.A.broken B.bright C.smooth10.A.sadly B.silently C.quickly11.A.raised B.shook C.turned12.A.process B.trouble C.importance13.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Strangely14.A.record B.lesson C.language15.A.trust B.patience C.confidence三、阅读理解:本大题共12小题,共24分。A

Bodleian

Café

Come

and

Try

Us!

Bodleian

Café

is

inside

the

Bodleian

Library,which

has

a

history

of

more

than

700

years.We

serve

fresh

food

and

hot

drinks.

Good

News!

Friends

of

the

Bodleian

and

students:you

get

10%

off

everything!Just

show

your

card

at

the

counter.

Café

Opening

HoursCafé

SpecialsMonday-Friday:9:00-16:45

Saturday:10:00-16:30

Sunday:11:00-15:30Fruit

Sandwich

£9

Carrot

Cake

£6

Vegetable

Salad

£3

Coffee

Latte

£7

Black

Tea

£516.Where

is

the

Bodleian

Café?______A.Inside

the

Bodleian

Library.

B.Beside

the

Bodleian

Library.

C.Outside

the

Bodleian

Library.17.When

can

you

order

at

Bodleian

Café?______A.At

8:40

on

Tuesday. B.At

14:30

on

Saturday.

C.At

16:00

on

Sunday. 18.Ifastudentordersasaladandacupofcoffee,howmuchshouldhepay?______A.£10. B.£9. C.£8.19.Whatisthetexttypeofthereadingmaterial?______A.Atraveldiary. B.Alibrarysurvey. C.Acafé'sad.B

For

thousands

of

years,humans

have

grown

food

on

land.However,it

causes

serious

problems.It

makes

80%

of

forests

disappear,produces

23%

of

greenhouse

gases,and

uses

70%

of

fresh

water.One

solution

to

these

problems

is

vertical

farming-growing

food

in

tall

buildings,not

on

the

ground.

Many

vertical

farms

have

clever

designs

to

help

plants

grow

well.The

top

part

collects

rainwater.The

middle

part

has

many

layers,like

shelves,where

fruits

and

vegetables

grow.At

the

very

bottom,some

farms

put

a

fish

tank

(水池).First,the

rainwater

from

the

top

goes

into

this

tank.Then,the

fish

waste

gives

nutrients(营养)

to

the

water.The

farm's

irrigation(灌溉)

system

pumps

this

water

from

the

bottom

all

the

way

up

to

the

top,layer

by

layer,to

feed

the

plants.AI

controls

how

much

water

each

plant

gets.This

system

saves

water

and

space.

One

amazing

example

is

in

China.Recently,China

announced

the

world's

first

unmanned

vertical

plant

factory

with

20

layers.AI

does

everything:planting,watering,harvesting

and

packing-no

people

needed

inside.Even

better,this

vertical

farm

grows

over

ten

times

as

many

vegetables

as

a

traditional

farm

each

year.For

example,lettuce

is

ready

to

pick

every

36

days.The

researchers

also

found

that

water

use

was

eight

times

lower

than

land

farms.Vertical

farming

works

well

and

is

good

for

our

planet.However,it

is

not

widely

used

around

the

world

yet.20.What

percent

of

the

world's

fresh

water

is

used

for

farming?______A.23% B.70% C.80%21.Which

of

the

following

pictures

shows

the

design

of

a

vertical

farm?______A. B.

C. D..22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"unmanned"inparagraph3mean?______A.Withoutpeople. B.Withoutwater.

C.Withoutcomputers. 23.Whatwillthetextprobablytalkaboutnext?______A.Challengesofverticalfarming.

B.Stepsofcleaningaverticalfarm.

C.Waystopickandpackvegetables.CAtthe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala,aspecialmartialartsprogramcalledWuBOTamazedtheaudience.HumanoidrobotsfromUnitreeperformedtogetherwithyoungkungfumastersfromtheTagouMartialArtsSchool.Itwasacreativemixoftechnologyandtradition.

Lastyear,robotsalsoappearedattheGala,performinghandkerchieftwirling(转手绢)andsomesimplemovements.Butthisyear'sperformancewasabigstepforward.Humansandrobotstookturnsdoingclassickungfumovesandevensmoothlyperformedthetraditionalclassic,DrunkenFist(醉拳).Alltherobotsmovedperfectlywiththeyoungperformers.Theirmovementslookedsmoothandalmosthuman,notlikemachines.WuBOTwasmorethanastageshow.ItprovedthatChina'shumanoidrobottechnologyhasachievedseveralworld-firsttechnicalbreakthroughs(突破).

Ashumanoidrobottechnologybecomesincreasinglypowerful,robotsdowellinpainting,writing,performing,andevendesigning.Manypeoplebegintoworrywhetherrobotswilltakeourjobs.Actually,fromtheIndustrialRevolution(工业革命)totoday'ssmartsystems,

this

worryhasneverstopped.Butluckily,humancreativity,curiosity,andthirstforknowledgehaveneverdisappearedeither.

WuBOTisagoodexample.Someoncefearedthatcomputerswouldreplacekungfumasters.Buttheoppositehappened.Themasters'experienceandcreativitygavetherobotsa"soul".Farfromreplacinghumans,humanoidrobotshavebecomeanextensionofthemasters'ownarms.Theyhelpedshareathousand-year-oldkungfuartwithmorepeople,withoutlosinghumanwarmthandjudgement.AndthatishowtraditionalChinesekungfugetsanewlifethroughtechnology—byworkingwithus,notbyreplacingus.24.WhatdoweknowaboutWuBOTfromparagraph1?______A.Atraditionalshowwithouttechnology.

B.Ashowwithrobotsandkungfumasters.

C.Acompetitionbetweenhumansandrobots.25.Howdoesthewritershowtherobots'progressinparagraph2?______A.Bygivingnumbersabouttheirtraining.

B.Bycomparingthisyear'sshowwithlastyear's.

C.Byexplaininghowengineersimprovedtherobots.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"thisworry"referto?______A.Robotswilltakehumans'place.

B.Robotswillbebetterthanhumans.

C.AIcan'tpaint,writeorperformwell.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.KungFuMastersShinedattheGala

B.RobotsWillReplaceKungFuMasters

C.TechnologyGivesTraditionNewLife四、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共10分。28.OnApril13th,2026,80-year-oldChinesechildren'sillustrator(插画师)CaiGaowonthe2026HansChristianAndersenAward.Thisawardiscalledthe"NobelPrizeforchildren'sbooks".CaiisthefirstChineseillustratortoreceivethistopinternationalaward.It'salsoagreathonorforChinesechildren'sliterature.

BorninChangsha,Hunanin1946,CaiGaohasdevelopedadeeploveforpaintingsinceherchildhood.Foroverhalfacentury,shehasputallherheartintocreatingwarmandmeaningfulpicturebooksforyoungreaders.WhatmakesherworksspecialisthattheyarefullofChinesetraditionalculture.Shepaintsgentlenaturalscenery,touchingfolkstoriesandwarmdailylifesceneswithsoftandbrightcolors.Herinspirationcomesfromthesmall,beautifulthingsinhergardenandthetraditionalcultureofherhometown.

Behindhersuccessliesasimplebutwiseidea.Caibelievesthattheworldisalwaysfullofkindness,andshetriestokeepthis"child'sheart"inherart.HerpaintingsshowthebeautyofChinaandspreadpositivefeelingslikekindness,hopeandloveforlife.Everypieceofherworkcanleadchildrentofindthebeautyaroundthem.

CaiGao'ssuccessmarksanimportantstepforChinesechildren'spicturebookcreationtoentertheinternationalstage.HerworksconnecttraditionalChineseculturewiththeworldandmakeyoungreadersworldwidefeelthebeautyofChineseartandthewarmthofachildlikeheart.

AGreatChineseIllustrator—CaiGaoPara.1Heraward•Caiwonthe2026HansChristianAndersenAward.

•Theawardis(1)______forChinesechildren'sliterature.Para.2Herworks•Caicreatedwarmpicturebooksforchildrensinceanearlyage.

•Herworks(2)______Chinesetraditionalculture.

•Herinspirationcomesfromdailylifeandhometownculture.Para.3Herartidea•Caikeepsachildlikeheartinherartworks.

•HerpaintingsshowthebeautyofChinaandpasson(3)______.Para.4(4)______•CaihelpsChinesechildren'spicturebooksentertheinternationalstage.

•HerworksspreadChinesecultureandbeautytotheyoungreaders.(5)WhyareCaiGao'sworkspopulararoundtheworld?______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共6分。29.A.aB.likeC.amongD.anE.byF.andG.becauseChinaishometomanywonderfulformsoffolkmusic.Somespecialforms,(1)______DongGrandSong(侗族大歌)andKhoomei(呼麦),aretwogreatexamples.

DongGrandSongisauniquefolkartofDongpeople.Itisdifferentfromcommonfolksongs(2)______ithasseveralvoicepartsandissungwithoutanyinstrumentsoraconductor(指挥).Itisalso(3)______importantwaytopassdownDongculture.

Khoomei,developed(4)______theMongolianpeople,isaspecialsingingskill.Asingercanproducetwoormorevocaltonesatthesametime.Itisreallyspecial(5)______allkindsofChinesefolkmusic.It'salsoawayforMongolianstoexpresstheirtruefeelings(6)______theirunderstandingoftheworld.

Thesetwoformsoffolkmusicaretrulyvaluableculturaltreasures,showingtherichtraditionsofChina'sdifferentethnicgroups.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。30.

Guizhou

is

famous

for

bridges.Nearly

half

of

the

world's

top

100

highest

bridges

are

in

Guizhou.These

bridges

truly

show

(1)

(China)

great

engineering

ability.

Huajiang

Grand

Canyon

Bridge

in

Guizhou

(2)

(final)opened

to

traffic

in

late

September

2025.It

is

the

world's

highest

bridge.It's

625

meters

high

and

about

(3)

(two)

as

high

as

the

Eiffel

Tower.It

is

also

the

(4)

(long)

one

among

all

high

mountain

bridges.The

main

span(跨度)

is

1,420

meters.The

whole

bridge

is

2,890

meters

long

with

light

blue

and

green

colors.

(5)

(it)

two

tall

towers

look

like

old

Chinese

wine

pots

and

show

Guizhou's

famous

wine

culture.

The

bridge

(6)

(build)

in

2022

and

took

about

four

years

to

complete.The

process

was

greatly

challenging.The

canyon

was

deep,and

sudden

strong

winds

could

blow

strongly.It's

dangerous

for

(7)

(worker).To

solve

the

problems,engineers

used

modern

technologies

(8)

(check)

how

the

wind

moved.They

even

created

a

smart

system

to

lift

the

heavy

ropes.All

(9)

(this)

efforts

helped

them

get

21

special

prizes.

The

bridge

(10)

(bring)

much

convenience

to

local

people.It

cuts

travel

time

from

two

hours

to

just

two

minutes,which

greatly

deepens

local

connections

and

drives

economic

and

social

progress.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共5分。31.每个生活在地球上的人,都应该保护我们的家园。

Everyone

onearthshouldprotectourhome.32.有一些力所能及的小事是我们每天都可以做的。

somethingeasywecandoeveryday.33.例如,离开房间时随手关灯。

Forexample,

thelightswhenyouleavearoom.34.此外,步行或骑自行车上学可以减少空气污染。

Besides,walkingor

toschoolcanreduceairpollution.35.节约的能源越多,我们的家园就越洁净美丽。

energywesave,thecleanerandmorebeautifulourhomewillbe.八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。36.假如你是李华,你校英语校刊正在举办"People

Around

Me"主题征文活动。请你根据征文要求积极投稿。

写作要求:

(1)标题自拟;

(2)分享一次你和他/她之间的经历,谈谈他/她对你的影响和收获;

(3)词数为80词左右;

(4)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

________

答案和解析1~5.【答案】A、D、E、F、C【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据前文Examtime!Moststudentsconsideritastheworstpartofschool,buthaveyoueverthoughtwhywetakeexams?(考试时间!大多数学生认为这是学校最糟糕的部分,但你想过我们为什么要考试吗?)以及后文围绕考试的诸多好处可知,空处应是承接上文并提出全文主旨。A选项"事实上,考试带给我们的远不止分数。"符合语境。故选A。

(2)细节推理题。根据前文Timemanagementisthefirstlessonexamsteachus.(时间管理是考试教给我们的第一课。)可知,空处应是和考试教会我们时间管理有关的话题。D选项"我们需要好好计划我们的学习,充分利用时间。"符合语境。故选D。

(3)细节推理题。根据前文Resilienceisalsoavaluablegiftexamsbringtous.Itiscommonforustofeellikegivingupwhilepreparingforexams.(韧性也是考试带给我们的一份宝贵的礼物。对于我们来说,在准备考试的时候想要放弃是很常见的。)可知,空处应是说不放弃的韧性,E选项"但是,我们选择继续走下去,勇敢前行。"符合语境。故选E。

(4)细节推理题。根据后文Whenunexpectedsituationscomeupduringexams,suchashardquestionsorlowerscores,wehavetostaycalm.(当考试中出现意想不到的情况时,如难题或分数降低,我们必须保持冷静。)可知,空处应是考试遇到意外状况需要保持冷静,这些经历能帮助我们更好认识自己,F选项"此外,考试训练我们冷静思考,了解自己。"符合语境。故选F。

(5)细节推理题。根据后文Whenlifesendsusitsown"exams",we'llrealizewe'vealreadybuiltuptheskillstodealwiththem.(当生活给我们送来自己的"考试"时,我们会意识到我们已经建立了应对它们的技能。)可知,空处应是说考试培养的能力能帮助我们应对生活的考验,C选项"它们以许多隐藏的方式为我们未来的生活做准备。"符合语境。故选C。

本文主要讲述了考试不仅仅是为了分数,还能教会学生时间管理、坚韧品质、冷静思考以及为未来生活做准备等多方面的益处。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。6~15.【答案】A、B、A、C、C、B、C、A、B、B【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:四面八方的人都远道而来向他购买家具。buy购买;borrow借用;steal偷窃。根据前文"therelivedaskilledoldcarpenter"(村里有一位手艺精湛的老木匠)可知,人们慕名前来购买他制作的家具,故选A。

(2)考查动词。句意:这个年轻人虽然喜欢做木工活,但总是急于完成事情。refused拒绝;rushed仓促行事、急于完成;forgot忘记。根据后文"Theoldcarpenternoticedtheyoungman'simpatience"(老木匠发现了年轻人的急躁)可知,年轻人做事急躁、急于求成,故选B。

(3)考查名词。句意:我可以教你快速制作家具,但首先,我有一个简单的任务交给你。task任务;rule规则;skill技能。根据后文"Hehandedtheyoungmanaroughboardandsaid,"Makethisboard..."(他递给年轻人一块粗糙的板,说:"让这块板……)可知,这是交给年轻人的一项简单任务,故选A。

(4)考查形容词。句意:把这块木板打磨光滑。broken破损的;bright明亮的;smooth光滑的。根据后文"Itisnotsmoothenough"(它还不够光滑)可知,老木匠让年轻人将木板打磨光滑,故选C。

(5)考查副词。句意:他把木板打磨了几下,就很快交了回去。sadly难过地;silently沉默地;quickly快速地。根据前文"Theoldcarpenternoticedtheyoungman'simpatience"(老木匠注意到了年轻人的不耐烦)可知,年轻人性格急躁,他草草打磨几下就快速归还木板,故选C。

(6)考查动词。句意:年轻人有些不耐烦,更加用力地打磨,但老木匠再次摇了摇头。raised举起;shook摇晃;turned转动。根据前文"Itisnotsmoothenough.Tryagain"(还不够光滑,再试一次)可知,老木匠对成果不满意,摇头否定,故选B。

(7)考查名词。句意:他意识到了慢慢来的重要性,开始细心打磨木板的每一处。process过程;trouble麻烦;importance重要性。根据后文"begansandingeachpartoftheboardwithcare."(开始小心地打磨板子的每个部分。)可知,他明白了做事沉稳、循序渐进的重要意义,故选C。

(8)考查副词。句意:最终,这块木板变得像镜子一样光滑。Finally最终;Suddenly突然地;Strangely奇怪地。根据前文"begansandingeachpartoftheboardwithcare."(开始小心地打磨板子的每个部分。)可知,最终木板达到了光滑的效果,故选A。

(9)考查名词。句意:你学到了重要的一课。record记录;lesson教训、道理;language语言。根据全文老木匠借打磨木板育人的情节可知,年轻人领悟了做人做事的重要道理,故选B。

(10)考查名词。句意:成功不仅需要技艺,更需要耐心。trust信任;patience耐心;confidence自信。根据后文"Thesimplerthetaskis,themorepatienceitneeds"(任务越简单,越需要耐心)可知,成功离不开耐心,故选B。

本文讲述了一位老木匠教导一个急躁的年轻人打磨木板的故事,告诉我们成功不仅需要技巧,更需要耐心的道理。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。16~19.【答案】A、B、B、C【解析】略

1.

(1)细节理解题。根据广告第一部分中Bodleian

Café

is

inside

the

Bodleian

Library(Bodleian

Café咖啡厅位于波德瑞恩图书馆内。)可知,这家咖啡馆位于博德利图书馆内部。故选A。

2.

(2)细节理解题。根据Café

Opening

Hours部分Monday-Friday:9:00-16:45(周一至周五:9:00-16:45)、Saturday:10:00-16:30(周六:10:00-16:30)、Sunday:11:00-15:30(周日:11:00-15:30)可知,周一至周五营业时间为9:00-16:45,周六为10:00-16:30,周日为11:00-15:30。选项中只有"14:30

on

Saturday(周六14:30)"处于营业时间范围内。故选B。

3.

(3)推理判断题。根据CaféSpecials部分,蔬菜沙拉价格为£3,拿铁咖啡价格为£7,原价合计为£10;再根据GoodNews!部分,学生可享受所有商品10%的折扣,因此优惠后价格为£10×(1-10%)=£9。故选B。

4.

(4)推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一则咖啡馆广告,主要介绍了BodleianCafé的位置、营业时间、特色餐品、学生优惠等信息,目的是吸引顾客前来消费。因此这是一则咖啡馆广告,即"Acafé'sad"。故选C。20~23.【答案】B、C、A、A【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了传统农业的弊端、垂直农业的设计原理与优势,以及其目前尚未广泛应用的现状。

答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。

1.

(1)细节理解题。根据第一段It

makes

80%

of

forests

disappear,produces

23%

of

greenhouse

gases,and

uses

70%

of

fresh

water.(它导致80%

的森林消失,产生23%

的温室气体,并消耗70%

的淡水。)可知,农业生产消耗了全球70%的淡水资源。故选B。

2.

(2)推理判断题。根据第二段The

top

part

collects

rainwater.The

middle

part

has

many

layers,like

shelves,where

fruits

and

vegetables

grow.At

the

very

bottom,some

farms

put

a

fish

tank

(水池).First,the

rainwater

from

the

top

goes

into

this

tank.Then,the

fish

waste

gives

nutrients(营养)

to

the

water.The

farm's

irrigation(灌溉)

system

pumps

this

water

from

the

bottom

all

the

way

up

to

the

top,layer

by

layer,to

feed

the

plants.(顶部收集雨水。中间部分有许多层,就像架子一样,里面种植着水果和蔬菜。最底部的一些农场会放置一个鱼缸。首先,顶部的雨水会流入这个鱼缸。然后,鱼的排泄物会为水提供养分。农场的灌溉系统会从底部将水一路抽到顶部,一层一层地输送,以滋养植物。)可知,垂直农场的结构应为"顶部收集雨水→底部设鱼池→水由下往上输送",只有C图符合这一设计。故选C。

3.

(3)词义猜测题。根据第三段OneamazingexampleisinChina.Recently,Chinaannouncedtheworld'sfirstunmannedverticalplantfactorywith20layers.AIdoeseverything:planting,watering,harvestingandpacking-nopeopleneededinside.(一个令人惊叹的例子来自中国。近期,中国宣布建成全球首个无人化的垂直植物工厂,该工厂共有20层。人工智能负责一切工作:种植、浇水、收获和包装——里面无需人类工作人员。)可知,AI完成了所有工作,后文用破折号补充说明,"内部不需要任何人",这正是对"unmanned"的直接解释,因此"unmanned"意为"无人操作的、无需人员在场的",对应"Withoutpeople"。故选A。

4.

(4)推理判断题。根据文章最后一句However,itisnotwidelyusedaroundtheworldyet.(然而,它目前在世界各地的使用范围还不广。)暗示垂直农业仍存在问题,因此下文最可能介绍其面临的挑战,对应A选项。故选A。24~27.【答案】B、B、A、C【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Atthe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala,aspecialmartialartsprogramcalledWuBOTamazedtheaudience.HumanoidrobotsfromUnitreeperformedtogetherwithyoungkungfumastersfromtheTagouMartialArtsSchool.(在2026年央视春晚的舞台上,一场名为《WuBOT》的特别武术节目让观众们惊叹不已。来自宇树科技的人形机器人,与塔沟武校的功夫少年们同台献艺,共同完成了这场精彩的表演。)可知,《WuBOT》是一场机器人和功夫大师的表演。故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Lastyear,robotsalsoappearedattheGala,performinghandkerchieftwirling(转手绢)andsomesimplemovements.Butthisyear'sperformancewasabigstepforward.(去年,机器人也曾登上春晚的舞台,表演了转手绢和一些简单的动作。但今年的这场表演,绝对是一次巨大的飞跃。)可知,作者是通过对比去年和今年机器人表演的不同,来展示机器人的进步。故选B。

(3)词义猜测题。根据划线词前文Manypeoplebegintoworrywhetherrobotswilltakeourjobs.(许多人开始担心,机器人会不会抢走我们的工作。)可知,"thisworry"指代的就是前文提到的"机器人会抢走人类工作"的担忧。故选A。

(4)标题归纳题。根据最后一段AndthatishowtraditionalChinesekungfugetsanewlifethroughtechnology—byworkingwithus,notbyreplacingus.(这就是中国功夫如何通过科技获得新生的方式——通过与人类合作,而不是取代人类。)以及通读全文可知,本文主要讲述的是机器人在春晚与功夫大师一起表演,并在生活中协助人们一部分工作,以及机器人技术的前景和发展,科技在慢慢改变人们的生活。所以"科技赋予传统新生命"最能概括文章主旨,是本文最佳标题。故选C。

本文主要讲述了春晚"Wu-BOT"机器人武术表演,介绍了机器人技术的发展前景和人机协作的未来趋势。

答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。28.【答案】agreathonor

arefullof

positivefeelings

Hersuccess

BecauseherworksconnecttraditionalChineseculturewiththeworldandmakeyoungreadersworldwidefeelthebeautyofChineseartandthewarmthofachildlikeheart.【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中"It'salsoagreathonorforChinesechildren'sliterature.(这对于中国儿童文学来说也是一件极高的荣誉之事。)"可知,该奖项对中国儿童文学来说是巨大的荣誉。故填agreathonor。

(2)细节理解题。根据根据第二段中"WhatmakesherworksspecialisthattheyarefullofChinesetraditionalculture.(使她的作品独具特色的是,它们充满了中国传统文化元素。)"可知,她的作品充满了中国传统文化。故填arefullof。

(3)细节理解题。根据根据第三段中"HerpaintingsshowthebeautyofChinaandspreadpositivefeelingslikekindness,hopeandloveforlife.(她的画作展现了中国之美,并传递出诸如善良、希望以及对生活的热爱等积极的情感。)"可知,她的画作传递了积极的情感。故填positivefeelings。

(4)细节理解题。根据根据第四段中"CaiGao'ssuccessmarksanimportantstepforChinesechildren'spicturebookcreationtoentertheinternationalstage.(蔡皋的成功标志着中国儿童图画书创作迈向国际舞台迈出了重要一步。)"并结合表格左侧小标题的结构(Heraward,Herworks,Herartidea)可知,第四段主要讲述了她的成功,故填Hersuccess。

(5)细节理解题。根据第四段中"HerworksconnecttraditionalChineseculturewiththeworldandmakeyoungreadersworldwidefeelthebeautyofChineseartandthewarmthofachildlikeheart.(她的作品将中国传统文化与世界文化相连接,让世界各地的年轻读者都能感受到中国艺术的美以及一颗童心的温暖。)"可知,她的作品在世界各地受欢迎的原因是它们将中国传统文化与世界相连,并让读者感受到中国艺术之美和童心的温暖。故填BecauseherworksconnecttraditionalChineseculturewiththeworldandmakeyoungreadersworldwidefeelthebeautyofChineseartandthewarmthofachildlikeheart.

本文主要讲述了中国儿童插画师蔡皋获得2026年国际安徒生奖,以及她的作品特点、艺术理念和对中国儿童绘本走向世界的影响。

答题时要先通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境以及上下文逐一作答。要考虑句型,语法,固定搭配等因素。最后通读一遍,逐一验证答案。29.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】G【小题3】D【小题4】E【小题5】C【小题6】F【解析】(1)考查介词。句意:一些特殊形式,比如侗族大歌和呼麦,就是两个绝佳例子。介词like意为"诸如、例如",用于列举事物。故填B。

(2)考查连词。句意:它和普通民歌不一样,因为它拥有多个声部,无乐器、无指挥演唱。后半句是前半句差异的原因,because引导原因状语从句。故填G。

(3)考查冠词。句意:它也是传承侗族文化的一种重要途径。important发音以元音音素/ɪ/开头,因此用不定冠词an。故填D。

(4)考查介词。句意:由蒙古族发展而来的呼麦是一种特殊演唱技艺。developedbysb.固定搭配,意为"由某人创造/发展",by引出动作发出者。故填E。

(5)考查介词。句意:在所有中国民间音乐里,它十分独特。among用于三者及以上事物之间,表示"在……之中",allkindsoffolkmusic是多个类别,适用among。故填C。

(6)考查连词。句意:它也是蒙古族表达真实情感以及他们对世界理解的一种方式。theirtruefeelings和theirunderstandingoftheworld是两个并列名词短语,用and连接。故填F。

本文介绍了侗族大歌和呼麦两种中国民间音乐形式,考查方框内单词的语境运用,每词限用一次,有一个多余选项。

文章围绕侗族大歌、蒙古呼麦两大非遗民乐,贴合传统文化阅读热点,能够训练学生辨析基础虚词、梳理句子逻辑的选词填空解题能力。30.【答案】【小题1】China's【小题2】finally【小题3】twice【小题4】longest【小题5】Its【小题6】was

built【小题7】workers【小题8】to

check【小题9】these【小题10】brings【解析】1.

考查名词所有格。句意:这些桥梁真正展示了中国卓越的工程能力。空格后"great

engineering

ability"(卓越的工程能力)需用名词所有格作定语,表示"中国的",China"中国"的所有格形式是China's"中国的"。故填China's。

2.

考查副词。句意:贵州花江大峡谷大桥于2025年9月底终于通车。空格处修饰动词短语"opened

to

traffic"(通车),需用副词作状语,表示"终于",final"最终的"的副词形式是finally"终于"。故填finally。

3.

考查副词。句意:它的高度是埃菲尔铁塔的两倍左右。two"二",基数词,"twice

as

high

as"是倍数表达法,意为"是……的两倍高",需用副词twice。故填twice。

4.

考查形容词最高级。句意:它也是所有高山桥梁中最长的。空格前"the"后需接形容词最高级,long"长的"的最高级是longest"最长的"。故填longest。

5.

考查代词。句意:它的两座高塔看起来像中国古代的酒壶。it"它",人称代词主格,空格后"two

tall

towers"(两座高塔)需用形容词性物主代词作定语,指代"大桥的",it对应的形容词性物主代词是its"它的",位于句首首字母大写。故填Its。

6.

考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:这座桥于2022年建设,历时近四年才完工。主语"The

bridge"(这座桥)与动词"build"(建设)之间是被动关系,时间状语"in

2022"(于2022年)是过去时的标志,需用一般过去时的被动语态。主语为单数,所以be动词用was,build的过去分词是built。故填was

built。

7.

考查名词。句意:这对工人来说很危险。"for"后需接名词,worker"工人"为可数名词,此处表示泛指,需用复数形式workers。故填workers。

8.

考查不定式。句意:工程师们使用现代技术来检查风的运动。check"检查",动词,空格处表示使用技术的目的,需用动词不定式作目的状语,故用to

check。故填to

check。

9.

考查代词。句意:所有这些努力帮助他

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