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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年云南省红河州红河县中考英语一模试卷一、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dreamscantakeusfar,evenifotherssaywecan't.WhenJohnAmaechiwasyoung,hedreamedofplayingintheNBA.Mostpeoplesaiditwasimpossible.(1)______.Today,heissuccessfulinmanydifferentfields.Amaechibelievestherearefourkeypartstodoingwellinanythingyoutry.
◆(2)______
Inotherwords,youlearnbydoing.Tryingnewwaysandstudyingwithaclearpurposehelpyougetrealknowledge.Thishelpsyouachieveyourgoal.
◆Workonyourskills
(3)______.Youneedtodevelopthenecessaryabilitiestoperformwell.Whatpeopledon'tseeisthehardworkbehindthesuccess.
◆Seizeyouropportunity
Lookaroundandconnectwithhelpfulpeopleandplaces.Keepyoureyesopenforgoodchances.(4)______.
◆Knowyourselfwell
Reachingagoaldoesn'tmeanyou'llalwaysfeelliketrying.Whatreallymattersisknowingyourselfwell.Knowingwhatmightslowyoudownhelpsyoukeepmovingforward.
Evenifyoufollowthesesteps,youmaynotalwayssucceed.(5)______.Seeeachproblemasalessonforthefuture.
A.Spendmoretimewithyourfamily
B.Failure,infact,isasignofgrowth
C.Getreadytoactwhenachancecomes
D.Masteringaskilltakestimeandeffort
E.Buildyourknowledgethroughactions
F.Forexample,sharingsmalltalkcanbringyoucloser
G.However,hechallengedhimselfandneverstoppedtrying1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.ThisyellowrulerisTom's.
isredanditisintheschoolbag.()A.My B.Mine C.Your D.You7.—Ella,isthegirloverthereyourtwinsisterEmma?
—It
beher.Shedoesn'thaveshortbrownhair.()A.can B.mustn't C.must D.can't8.AlthoughIdon'tlikevegetables
fruitatall,Ieatthemeverydaytokeephealthy.()A.and B.so C.or D.but9.—DoyouknowHonghebeatWenshaninDianchaoFootballGamelastweekend?
—Yes.
excitingthegamewas!()A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Whata10.AllthestudentswenttothespringoutinglastFriday
FuXing,becauseshewasill.()A.among B.between C.besides D.except11.Ifinditimportant
withnumberswhenIstudymaths.()A.dealing B.deal C.todeal D.dealt12.Learningattitudeisas
aslearningability.Thetwotogetherdeterminetheresultoflearning.()A.important B.moreimportant C.mostimportant D.muchimportant13.It's
time
for
lunch
and
I
delicious
food
for
my
parents
in
the
kitchen
right
now.()A.make B.made C.am
making D.will
make14.Wu
BOT
was
a
great
show
which
by
some
fantastic
robots
at
the
2026
CCTV
Spring
Festival
Gala.()A.performed B.were
performed C.performs D.was
performed15.—Excuse
me,I
am
new
here.Could
you
tell
me
?
—Sure.It's
in
front
of
the
library.()A.where
the
dining
hall
is B.where
is
the
dining
hall
C.how
I
can
get
to
the
dining
hall D.how
can
I
get
to
the
dining
hall三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Theparkwasbathedinwarmsunlight,butchildren'slaughterandcouples'linkedhandsmademefeellikeanoutsider.IwalkedaroundaloneafterTomleft.Onabench,Isawapicture-perfect
(16)
:amother,afather,andtwokids.Thisscenewasoncemydream.
Atthefamily'srequest,Itookaphotoforthemusingmyphoneandsentittothemother.Becausesheinsisted,we
(17)
exchangedphonenumbers.Aweeklater,however,ascarymessage
(18)
:"Ifonlyyouknewwhatyou'vedonetous…"Anotherfollowed,askingforameetingatthepark.Myheartwas
(19)
asIrushedthere.Thecouplesatonthebenchinsilence.Thefather'sonce-kindeyeswere
(20)
,andthemother'ssmilewasgone."Actually,wewanttothankyouinperson,"thefathersaid."Yourphoto…"Threedays
(21)
Itookit,theirdaughtersufferedfromarare,terrible
(22)
.Themothertookmyhand,"Seeingthephotomadeusrealizethatitwasprobablyourlast
(23)
moment."
Isatbesidethemandsaid"I'manurse.MaybeIcanhelp."Iaccompanied(陪同)themtothedoctorandspenttime
(24)
theirdaughter,bringingjoytoherdifficultdays.Fromthenon,Ialways
(25)
chancestohelpothers,knowingthatindoingso,Iwouldfindmyownwaytohealing(治愈)andhappiness.16.A.friend B.family C.relative D.couple17.A.usually B.nearly C.finally D.exactly18.A.arrived B.took C.left D.replied19.A.running B.knocking C.moving D.racing20.A.cold B.clear C.empty D.bright21.A.after B.until C.since D.before22.A.sadness B.kindness C.weakness D.illness23.A.difficult B.happy C.angry D.proud24.A.on B.in C.with D.about25.A.lookedup B.lookedout C.lookedthrough D.lookedfor四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共15分。ATeachers'
Day
is
a
special
day
to
honor
the
hard
work
of
the
great
teachers.Although
the
dates
and
traditions
are
different
around
the
world,the
spirit
of
thankfulness
is
similar.
China-Sept
10
China's
Teachers'
Day
is
celebrated
on
Sept
10
every
year
since
1985.Schools
often
hold
ceremonies
to
honor
excellent
teachers,while
students
present
flowers,handmade
cards
or
small
gifts
to
their
teachers.The
news
on
TV
often
reports
inspiring
stories
of
hard-working
teachers.
Brazil-Oct
15
In
Brazil,Teachers'
Day
is
celebrated
every
year
on
Oct
15,remembering
the
rule
made
by
Emperor
Pedro
I
in
1827
that
set
up
elementary(基础的)
education.Schools
often
host
ceremonies.Students
and
their
families
come
together
to
thank
their
teachers.
Mexico-May
15
Mexico
celebrates
Teachers'
Day
on
May
15,a
tradition
established
(建立)
in
1918.On
this
day,schools
hold
special
events
where
students
show
appreciation
through
dances,songs
and
small
gifts
such
as
flowers
or
cards.Although
it
is
not
a
public
holiday,the
day
is
widely
celebrated
across
the
country.26.When
did
China
start
to
celebrate
Teachers'
Day
on
September
10?
______A.In
1827. B.In
1918. C.In
1985. D.In
1990.27.WhichcountrycelebratesTeachers'DayonMay15?______A.Mexico. B.Brazil. C.China. D.India.28.InBrazil,howisTeachers'Dayusuallycelebrated?______A.Studentssingsongsanddanceatschool.
B.Itisapublicholidaywithnoschoolactivities.
C.Familiesattendschoolceremoniestothankteachers.
D.Teachersreceiveexpensivegiftsfromthegovernment.29.WhatdoChinaandMexicohaveincommonincelebratingTeachers'Day?______A.Theybothmakeitapublicholiday.
B.Theystartedthetraditioninthesameyear.
C.Theircelebrationsalwaysincludefamilies.
D.Studentsgiveflowersorcardstotheirteachers.30.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?______A.Atravelguide. B.Aculturalmagazine.
C.Aschoolnotice. D.Asciencetextbook.BCui
Yameng,29,from
Qingdao,became
known
online
because
of
her
special
guesthouse
called"Yameng's
Home".She
turned
the
first
floor
of
her
apartment
into
an
accessible(无障碍的)guesthouse.
"In
college,I
saw
small
problems
could
stop
my
friends
with
disabilities(残障),"she
said."Then
I
set
my
goal:to
open
a
fully
accessible
hotel."In
2023,she
returned
home
and
made
it
happen.Her
guesthouse
was
designed
with
care:the
kitchen
table
is
lower,the
bathroom
mirror
can
move
up
or
down...Guests
with
disabilities
can
stay
for
free
by
sharing
a
story
about
themselves.
In
April
2024,Cui
welcomed
her
first
guest—a
young
woman
without
legs.She
took
her
to
ride
a
tandem
bike
(双人自行车)
along
the
Qingdao
coastline,the
first
ride
for
the
guest.The
woman
later
shared
her
experience
on
Xiaohongshu.Her
story
moved
and
encouraged
many
readers
with
disabilities."These
stories
can
push
more
disabled
people
to
step
outside
andembracelife,"Cui
said.
Cui
works
full-time
at
a
community
centre."I'm
not
disabled
myself,but
I
hope
people
can
better
understand
their
experiences,"she
said."I
want
to
be
the
bridge
between
the
disabled
and
society."After
her
guesthouse
got
attention
online,Cui
began
to
receive
many
questions
about
accessible
design.
"Yameng's
Home"has
welcomed
28
guests,with
more
on
the
way.However,Cui
hopes
this
special
guesthouse
will
no
longer
be
needed
one
day—because
every
hotel
will
then
be
accessible
to
all.31.Why
is
Cui
Yameng
known
online?
______A.Because
of
her
hometown
Qingdao.
B.Because
of
her
accessible
guesthouse.
C.Because
of
her
friends
with
disabilities.D
Because
of
her
full-time
community
job.32.WhatisTRUEaboutCui'sguesthouseaccordingtoparagraph2?______A.Itwasopenedbeforeshewenttoheruniversity.
B.Itwasdesignedwithoutanycareforitsguests.
C.Itisexpensivetostaybecauseofitsunusualdesign.
D.Itisfreefordisabledguestswhosharetheirownstories.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"embrace"inparagraph3probablymean?______A.Enjoy. B.Hate. C.Save. D.Refuse.34.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeCuiYamengaccordingtothetext?______A.Disabledandbrave. B.Kindandhelpful.
C.Friendlyandfunny. D.Honestandpolite.35.Whatisthestructureofthetext?______A. B.
C. D.C
Yunnan,aprovincefamousfortea,isnowalsorisingasastarintheglobalcoffeeindustry,producing98%ofChina'scoffee,mainlyinareaslikePu'erandBaoshan.
Inmodernlife,coffeehasbecomeadailynecessityformanypeople.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhathappenstocoffeegrounds(咖啡渣)?Insteadofbeingthrownawayaswaste,theycanbeturnedintocoffeegroundfiber(纤维),acreativemixtureofenvironmentalprotectionandtechnology.
Thefiberismadethroughasimpleyetsmartprocess.Coffeegroundsarecleanedanddriedcompletely.Thentheyaremadeintosuper-finepowder(粉末).Mixedwithaspecialliquid,andprocessedwithadvancedtechnology,thepowderbecomesasoftbutstrongmaterial.Finally,itisturnedintofiberformakingT-shirts,sportswear,andeventraditionalclothes.
Thisspecialfiberhasmanyamazingadvantages.Itishighlybreathableanditcankeeptheskindryduringexercise.Thankstoitsspecialstructure,italsohasnaturaldeodorantandantibacterial(除臭抗菌)characteristics,reducingunpleasantsmells.What'smore,it'seco-friendly—recyclingcoffeegroundscutswaste,andproducingthisfiberuseslessenergythantraditionalmaterials.Asinglecoffee-groundT-shirtcanreusegroundsfromabout8to10cupsofcoffee!
Fromcoffeecupstoclothes,coffeegroundmaterialshowsdailywastecanbecomevaluableproducts.Asenvironmentalprotectiongrowsinimportance,suchcreativematerialsarechangingourlives,provingthatalittlecreativitycanturncommonwasteintosomethingusefulandwonderful.36.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicofthispassage?______A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.
C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bygivingsuggestions.37.Whatisthefirststeptomakethecoffeegroundfiber?______A.Turnthefiberintoclothingmaterial.
B.Mixthepowderwithspecialliquid.
C.Cleananddrythecoffeegrounds.
D.Makethecoffeegroundsintosuper-finepowder.38.Whataretheadvantagesofthecoffeegroundfiber?______
a.Eco-friendly.
b.Morecolorful.
c.Highlybreathable.
d.Deodorantandantibacterial.A.a,b,c B.b,c,d C.a,c,d D.a,b,d39.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?______A.Morecreativewaste-reusingmaterialsmayappearinthefuture.
B.Peoplewilldrinklesscoffeetosavegroundsformakingclothes.
C.Coffeegroundfiberwillbewidelyusedinalltypesofclothing.
D.Coffeegroundclothesaremoreexpensivethantraditionalones.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Super-finePowder B.ValuableProducts
C.TraditionalMaterials D.CoffeeGroundFiber五、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。DoyouknowwhatChinesezodiac(生肖)year2026is?InChina,theNewYearisaveryexcitingtimeforeveryone.Peoplecleantheirhousesanddecoratetheirhomeswithbeautifulpictures.Thesepicturesareusuallymadeofredpaper.Artistsusescissorstocutthemintoamazingshapes.Thisartiscalled"papercutting".It'sveryfamousandtraditional.
Thisyear,youwillseemanypaperhorsesinshopsandmarkets.Theylookstrongandfullofenergy.Butthereisonespecialdesign.Itshowsahorsewithabatonitsback.Whyistheresuchanunusualcombination?TheanswerliesinthemagicofChinesehomophones(同音异形异义字),wherewordssoundalikebuthavedifferentmeanings.Let'slookatthebat.InChinese,thewordfor"bat"(biānfú)soundsexactlylikethewordfor"goodfortune"(fú).Thehorse(mǎ),meanwhile,pairswiththephrase"onahorse'sback"tosoundlike"immediately"(mǎshàng).Byputtingthesetwosymbolstogether,thepapercuttingcreatesaheartfeltwish:"Goodfortunecomesimmediately."
Peoplelovethiscleverdesign.Theyputuptheseredpaperhorsesontheirwindows,orgivethemasgiftstofamilyandfriends.It'sawarmwishforgoodthingstocomequicklyintheYearoftheHorse—andnowyouknowthesweetsecretbehindthisspecialpapercutting!
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")41.-2026istheYearoftheHorseinChinesezodiac.______42.Wecanseeaspecialpapercuttingdesign—ahorsewithacatonitsbackthisyear.______43.TheChinesewordfor"bat"soundsthesameasthewordfor"goodfortune".______44.Peopleonlyputupthespecialredpaperhorsesonwindowsinsteadofgivingthemasgifts.______45.Thepassagemainlyintroducestheculturalmeaningbehindaspecialpapercuttingdesign.______六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。46.Binbinlikes
volleyball
badminton,instead,hepreferssoccer.(既不……也不……)47.Mr.Lin
encourages
me
to
give
a
speech
to
build
my
confidence.(公开地)48.It's
a
good
idea
to
these
books
and
schoolbags
to
the
people
in
need.(捐赠)49.
is
my
favourite
because
it
always
gives
me
a
feeling
of
peace.(乡村音乐)50.Penguinslook
funnyandcutewhentheywalk.(稍微;有点)七、单句语法填空:本大题共5小题,共5分。51.ItwasTom's
timetojoininthemathcompetition.Luckily,hegotagoodgrade.(one)52.Lilyisinterestedinsingingsongsandbeinga
isherdream.(music)53.Beforereading,wecanreadthetitle
toknowaboutthetopic.(quick)54.Withrapiddevelopment,moreandmoremodern
haveappearedinourcity.(build)55.ThewordsfrommyEnglishteacherarereally
tomewhenIamintrouble.(meaning)八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。56.成长路上,我们常常需要突破自我—也许是克服了当众演讲时的紧张,也许是赛场上跌倒后的咬牙冲刺⋯⋯请以"TheMomentIBrokeThrough"为题,用英语写一篇短文,叙述你的一次"突破自我"的经历,并谈谈你的感受。
要求:
(1)根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80;
(2)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
(3)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
(4)请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
_______
答案和解析1~5.【答案】G、E、D、C、B【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据上文Mostpeoplesaiditwasimpossible.(大多数人说这是不可能的。)与下文Today,heissuccessfulinmanydifferentfields.(如今,他在许多不同的领域都取得了成功。)是转折关系可知,选项G"然而,他挑战自我,从未停止尝试"衔接了前后的转折关系,解释了他成功的原因。符合语境。故选G。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文Inotherwords,youlearnbydoing.(换句话说,你从实践中学习。)可知,本段的内容是通过实践来学习,与选项E"通过实际行动来积累知识"意思一致,因此选项E应做本段主题。故选E。
(3)细节推理题。根据本段主题Workonyourskills(提高你的技能)和下文Whatpeopledon'tseeisthehardworkbehindthesuccess.(人们没有看到的是成功背后的辛勤工作。)可知,选项D"掌握一项技能需要时间和努力"承接了"技能"和"努力"这两个关键词,符合语境。故选D。
(4)细节推理题。根据该段主题Seizeyouropportunity(抓住机会)和上文Keepyoureyesopenforgoodchances.(睁大眼睛,寻找好机会。)可知,选项C"当机会来临时,准备好行动"直接呼应了主题,符合语境。故选C。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文Evenifyoufollowthesesteps,youmaynotalwayssucceed.(即使你遵循这些步骤,你也可能并不总是成功。)和下文Seeeachproblemasalessonforthefuture.(将每个问题视为未来的教训。)可知,选项B"事实上,失败是成长的标志"衔接了"失败"和"教训",符合语境。故选B。
本文以约翰•阿梅奇的故事为例,介绍了成功的四个关键:在实践中积累知识、打磨技能、抓住机会、认清自己;并强调失败也是成长的一部分,要把挫折当作教训。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。6.【答案】B【解析】My我的,形容词性物主代词;Mine我的,名词性物主代词;Your你的、你们的,形容词性物主代词;You你、你们,人称代词主格或宾格。空格处缺少主语,且表示"我的尺子",用名词性物主代词Mine。
故选:B。
这把黄色的尺子是汤姆的。我的是红色的,它在书包里。
分析选项代词意思及用法,结合语境,找到关键词,选择合适答案。7.【答案】D【解析】can能;mustn't禁止;must必须、一定;can't不能、不可能。根据Shedoesn'thaveshortbrownhair."她没有棕色短发。"可知,那边的女孩"不可能"是艾玛,表示没有把握的否定推测,应用can't。
故选:D。
—埃拉,那边那个女孩是你的双胞胎姐妹艾玛吗?
—那不可能是她。她没有棕色短发。
分析情态动词用法,掌握表示否定推测用can't的知识点,结合语境,选择合适答案。8.【答案】C【解析】在否定句中,连接两个并列成分通常用"or",表示"和、或者"的意思,有"两者都不"的意味;而"and"常用于肯定句连接并列成分。本句中有否定词"don'tlike",所以要用"or"连接"vegetables(蔬菜)"和"fruit(水果)"。"so"表因果关系,所以;"but"表转折关系,但是,都不符合此处并列连接的语境。
故选C。
虽然我根本不喜欢蔬菜或水果,但我为了保持健康每天都吃它们。
根据句子分析,结合连词的用法,即可选出正确的答案。9.【答案】B【解析】What多么,感叹名词的常用引导词;How多么,感叹形容词或副词的常用引导词;Whatan多么……一个,用于感叹以元音音素开头的可数名词单数;Whata多么……一个,用于感叹以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数。根据"...excitingthegamewas!"可知,此处是感叹句,中心词"exciting"是形容词,应用"How"引导感叹句。
故选:B。
—你知道上周末红河队在滇超足球赛中击败了文山队吗?
—知道。这场比赛多么令人兴奋啊!
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对感叹句的掌握。10.【答案】D【解析】among在……之中(用于三者及以上);between在……之间(用于两者);besides除……之外(包括在内);except除……之外(不包括在内)。根据becauseshewasill"因为她生病了"可知,除了傅星之外,其他学生都去春游了,应填except。
故选:D。
上周五所有的学生都去春游了,除了傅星,因为她生病了。
分析选项介词意思,积累一些介词用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。11.【答案】C【解析】dealing是动名词和现在分词;deal是动词原形;todeal是动词不定式;dealt是过去式和过去分词。findit+adj.+todosth是固定搭配,it作形式宾语,用动词不定式作真正的宾语。所以要选todeal。
故选:C。
我发现学习数学时处理数字很重要。
考查动词不定式,要牢记动词不定式的含义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。12.【答案】A【解析】important重要的,形容词;moreimportant更重要的,形容词比较级;mostimportant最重要的,形容词最高级;muchimportant不搭配。此处是"as+形容词原级+as"的结构,表示"和……一样……",所以应填形容词原级important。
故选:A。
学习态度和学习能力一样重要,两者共同决定学习的结果。
掌握as...as中间用形容词或副词原级的知识点,结合语境,选择正确答案。13.【答案】C【解析】make做,动词原形;made过去式;am
making现在进行时;will
make一般将来时。根据right
now"现在"可知,时态为现在进行时,用am
making。
故选:C。
到吃午饭的时间了,我现在正在厨房为我的父母做美味的食物。
现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作,结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词。be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致,注意现在分词变法,结合语境完成试题。14.【答案】D【解析】"which...by
some
fantastic
robots"是定语从句,修饰先行词"a
great
show",关系词which在从句中作主语,指物,且与谓语动词"perform(表演)"之间是被动关系,所以应用被动语态,其结构为"be+过去分词";根据"at
the
2026
CCTV
Spring
Festival
Gala"可知,句子时态是一般过去时,主语"which"指代"a
great
show",是单数,所以be动词用was,perform的过去分词是performed,所以空处应填was
performed。
故选:D。
武BOT是一个精彩的节目,它在
2026
年央视春晚上由一些奇妙的机器人表演了。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对被动语态的掌握。15.【答案】A【解析】A.食堂在哪里(陈述句语序);B.食堂在哪里(疑问句语序);C.我怎样才能到食堂(陈述句语序);D.我怎样才能到食堂(疑问句语序)。根据答句"in
front
of
the
library"(它在图书馆前面。)可知,回答的是地点,问句询问"在哪里",应用where引导宾语从句,且宾语从句需用陈述句语序。
故选:A。
—打扰一下,我是新来的。你能告诉我食堂在哪里吗?
—当然。它在图书馆前面。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对宾语从句的掌握。16~25.【答案】B、C、A、D、A、A、D、B、C、D【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:在长椅上,我看到了一幅完美的家庭画面。friend朋友;family家庭;relative亲戚;couple夫妇。根据后文"amother,afather,andtwokids"(一位母亲、一位父亲和两个孩子)可知,这是一个完整的家庭,故选B。
(2)考查副词。句意:因为她坚持,我们最终交换了电话号码。usually通常;nearly几乎;finally最终;exactly确切地。根据前文"sheinsisted"(她坚持要交换号码)可知,在对方的坚持下,两人最终互换了电话,故选C。
(3)考查动词。句意:然而一周后,一条令人害怕的消息发来了。arrived到达、送达;took拿走;left离开;replied回复。根据后文"Ifonlyyouknewwhatyou'vedonetous…"(要是你知道你对我们做了什么就好了……)可知,作者收到了一条令人害怕的消息,故选A。
(4)考查动词。句意:我匆忙赶往公园,心跳加速。running奔跑;knocking敲击;moving移动;racing急速跳动。根据前文收到诡异消息、匆忙赴约的紧张语境可知,作者内心紧张,心跳加速,race"急速跳动"可表示心跳急促,故选D。
(5)考查形容词。句意:父亲曾经和蔼的眼神变得冰冷,母亲的笑容也消失了。cold冰冷的;clear清晰的;empty空洞的;bright明亮的。根据后文"themother'ssmilewasgone"(母亲的笑容消失了)以及一家人遭遇变故的低落状态可知,父亲的眼神变得冰冷,故选A。
(6)考查连词。句意:在我拍完这张照片的三天后,他们的女儿患上了一种罕见且严重的疾病。after在……之后;until直到;since自从;before在……之前。根据"Threedays...Itookit,theirdaughtersufferedfromarare、terrible"(三天……我拍照,他们的女儿得了一种罕见的、可怕的)可知,拍照这件事发生在患病之前,患病是拍照之后发生的事,故选A。
(7)考查名词。句意:他们的女儿患上了一种罕见且严重的疾病。sadness悲伤;kindness善良;weakness虚弱;illness疾病。根据后文"Iaccompaniedthemtothedoctor"(我陪同他们去看医生)可知,孩子身患重病,故选D。
(8)考查形容词。句意:看到这张照片,我们意识到这或许是我们最后的幸福时刻。difficult困难的;happy幸福的;angry生气的;proud骄傲的。根据前文完美的家庭合照场景可知,这是一家人温馨幸福的时刻,故选B。
(9)考查介词。句意:我陪伴他们去看医生,花时间陪伴他们的女儿,为她艰难的日子带来欢乐。on在……上面;in在……里面;with和……在一起;about关于。根据固定搭配"spendtimewithsb."(陪伴某人)可知,此处表示陪伴生病的小女孩,故选C。
(10)考查动词短语。句意:从那以后,我总是主动寻找机会帮助别人。lookedup查阅;lookedout当心;lookedthrough浏览;lookedfor寻找。根据后文"knowingthatindoingso,Iwouldfindmyownwaytohealing(治愈)andhappiness."(我知道这样做,我就能找到自己的治愈和幸福之路。)可知,作者此后主动寻找助人的机会,故选D。
本文讲述了作者在公园为一家四口拍照后,得知他们的女儿患病,作者作为护士帮助他们,并在帮助他人中找到治愈和快乐的故事。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。26~30.【答案】C、A、C、D、B【解析】略
1.
细节理解题。根据表格一"
China's
Teachers'
Day
is
celebrated
on
Sept
10
every
year
since
1985."(中国的教师节自
1985
年起每年都在9月10日庆祝。)说明中国从1985年开始在9月10日庆祝教师节。故选C。
2.
细节理解题。根据表格三"MexicocelebratesTeachers'DayonMay15"(墨西哥于5月15日庆祝教师节)说明墨西哥在5月15日庆祝教师节。故选A。
3.
细节理解题。根据表格二文中提到巴西教师节"Schoolsoftenhostceremonies.Studentsandtheirfamiliescometogethertothanktheirteachers."(学校通常会举办这样的庆祝活动。学生们和他们的家人会聚在一起,向老师们表达感谢之情。)说明学生和家长会一起参加学校仪式感谢老师,故选C。
4.
细节理解题。根据表格一中国教师节提到"Schoolsoftenholdceremoniestohonorexcellentteachers,whilestudentspresentflowers,handmadecardsorsmallgiftstotheirteachers."(学校通常会举办庆祝活动来表彰优秀的教师,而学生们则会向老师献上鲜花、自制卡片或小礼物。)根据表格三墨西哥教师节提到"Onthisday,schoolsholdspecialeventswherestudentsshowappreciationthroughdances,songsandsmallgiftssuchasflowersorcards."(在这一天,学校会举办特别的活动,学生们通过舞蹈、歌曲以及诸如鲜花或卡片之类的小小礼物来表达感激之情。)两国的共同点是学生都会送花或卡片给老师。故选D。
5.
推理判断题。根据第一段Teachers'Dayisaspecialdaytohonorthehardworkofthegreatteachers.Althoughthedatesandtraditionsaredifferentaroundtheworld,thespiritofthankfulnessissimilar.(教师节是一个专门用来表彰优秀教师辛勤付出的日子。尽管世界各地的日期和传统各不相同,但感恩的主旨却是相通的。)和通读全文,文章介绍了不同国家的教师节文化,属于文化类内容,最可能出现在文化杂志中。故选B。31~35.【答案】B、D、A、B、C【解析】略
1.
细节理解题。根据第一段Cui
Yameng,29,from
Qingdao,became
known
online
because
of
her
special
guesthouse
called"Yameng's
Home".(29
岁的青岛姑娘崔雅梦,因开办名为
"雅梦之家"
的特色民宿走红网络。)可知,是因为她的无障碍民宿。故选B
2.
细节理解题。根据第二段Guestswithdisabilitiescanstayforfreebysharingastoryaboutthemselves.(残疾客人可以通过分享自己的故事免费入住。)可知,残疾客人分享自身故事即可免费入住。故选D
3.
词义猜测题。根据第三段Thesestoriescanpushmoredisabledpeopletostepoutsideandembracelife(这些故事可以推动更多的残疾人走出家门,
生活)可知,是推动更多的残疾人走出家门,享受生活,所以embrace是"享受"的意思。故选A
4.
推理判断题。根据第二段Herguesthousewasdesignedwithcare:thekitchentableislower,thebathroommirrorcanmoveupordown...Guestswithdisabilitiescanstayforfreebysharingastoryaboutthemselves.(她的民宿设计得很用心:厨房的桌子比较低,浴室的镜子可以上下移动...残疾客人可以通过分享自己的故事免费入住。)可知,她开办免费无障碍民宿、关爱残障群体,所以是一个善良又乐于助人的人。故选B
5.
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总起,介绍人物及走红原因;第二、三段,四段分述,讲述民宿创办初衷、特色、接待客人的经历以及理念;第五段进行总结,所以文章是总——分——总结构,C项符合题意。故选C36~40.【答案】B、C、C、A、D【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据文章第二段"Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhathappenstocoffeegrounds?(但你可曾想过咖啡渣会变成什么样子呢?)"可知,通过提出问题的方式引出下文关于咖啡渣再利用的话题。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据文章第三段"Thefiberismadethroughasimpleyetsmartprocess.Coffeegroundsarecleanedanddriedcompletely.(这种纤维是通过一种简单却巧妙的工艺制成的。咖啡渣经过清洗并完全干燥处理。)",说明制作咖啡渣纤维的第一步是清洗并烘干咖啡渣。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据文章第四段"Itishighlybreathable…italsohasnaturaldeodorantandantibacterialcharacteristics…it'seco-friendly(它的透气性极佳……它还具有天然的除臭和抗菌特性……而且它还非常环保。)",说明咖啡渣纤维的优势包括透气、除臭抗菌、环保,未提及"颜色更丰富(morecolorful)",因此C选项(a,c,d)符合题意。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据文章最后一段"provingthatalittlecreativitycanturncommonwasteintosomethingusefulandwonderful(这证明了只要稍加创意,普通的废弃物就能变成有用且美妙的东西。)",可以推断未来会出现更多创意性的废物再利用材料,因此A正确。故选A。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段Yunnan,aprovincefamousfortea,isnowalsorisingasastarintheglobalcoffeeindustry,producing98%ofChina'scoffee,mainlyinareaslikePu'erandBaoshan.(云南,一个以茶叶闻名的省份,如今也在全球咖啡产业中崭露头角,其生产的咖啡占中国总产量的98%,主要产自普洱和保山等地。)结合全文内容可知,文章围绕"咖啡渣纤维"展开,介绍其制作过程、优势与意义,因此"CoffeeGroundFiber"最适合作为标题。故选D。
本文是以云南咖啡产业为背景,介绍了咖啡渣通过特殊工艺被制成环保纤维,用于制作衣物的过程、其透气除臭抗菌等优势,以及这种创意再利用方式对环保和生活的积极影响。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。41~45.【答案】T、F、T、F、T【解析】(1)细节判断题。根据第一段DoyouknowwhatChinesezodiac(生肖)year2026is?(你知道2026年是哪个中国的生肖年吗?)和第二段Thisyear,youwillseemanypaperhorsesinshopsandmarkets.(Thisyear,youwillseemanypaperhorsesinshopsandmarkets.)和第三段YearoftheHorse(马年)说明2026年是马年。故填T。
(2)细节判断题。根据第二段Itshowsahorsewithabatonitsback.(它展示的是一匹背上驮着一只蝙蝠的马。)说明剪纸图案是马背上有蝙蝠,而非"猫"。故填F。
(3)细节判断题。根据第二段InChinese,thewordfor"bat"(biānfú)soundsexactlylikethewordfor"goodfortune"(fú).(在汉语中,"蝙蝠"这个词的发音与"好运"这个词的发音完全相同。)说明"蝙蝠"的"蝠"与"福"同音。故填T。
(4)细节判断题。根据第三段Theyputuptheseredpaperhorsesontheirwindows,orgivethemasgiftstofamilyandfriends.(他们会在窗户上贴上这些红色的纸马,或者将其作为礼物送给家人和朋友。)说明人们既把剪纸贴在窗户上,也作为礼物赠送。故填F。
(5)细节判断题。根据第一段DoyouknowwhatChinesezodiac(生肖)year2026is?InChina,theNewYearisaveryexcitingtimeforeveryone.Peoplecleantheirhousesanddecoratetheirhomeswithbeautifulpictures.Thesepicturesareusuallymadeofredpaper.Artistsusescissorstocutthemintoamazingshapes.Thisartiscalled"papercutting".It'sveryfamousandtraditional.(你知道2026年是哪个中国的生肖年吗?在中国,新年对于每个人来说都是一个非常令人兴奋的时刻。人们会打扫房屋,并用精美的图片来装饰家。这些图片通常是由红色纸张制成的。艺术家们用剪刀将它们剪成各种奇妙的形状。这种艺术形式被称为"剪纸"。它非常著名且具有传统特色。)和通读全文,全文围绕马年蝙蝠剪纸这一特殊设计展开,解释了其背后的文化寓意(同音字表达的祝福),因此文章主要介绍了一种特殊剪纸设计的文化含义。故填T。
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了2026年中国生肖年是马年,以及与之相关的一种特殊剪纸设计——马背上有一只蝙蝠,文章解释了这一设计背后的文化寓意。
做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断。只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。46.【答案】neithernor【解析】题目给出的中文提示是"既不……也不……",在英语里,对应的并列连词就是neither...nor...。这个短语的用法是:neither+名词/形容词/动词+nor+同类成分,用来否定前后两项内容。
故填:neither;nor。
彬彬既不喜欢排球,也不喜欢羽毛球,相反,他更喜欢足球。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对固定搭配的掌握。47.【答案】in
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