2026年山东省青岛大学附属中学中考英语阶段性测试试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年山东省青岛大学附属中学中考英语阶段性测试试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Everybodyknowsthatprotectingtheenvironmenttodaywillprepareforabettertomorrow.Kidscanalsobetaughttodotheirbitforhelpingtheenvironment.

Alargenumberofpeoplejusthavethewaterrunningwhentheyarewashingfacesorbrushingteeth.

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Anotherthingkidscandoistakingashortershower.

Videogamesusealotofenergy.Encouragekidstogoouttoplayinthefreshairorfinishtheirhomeworkinsteadofplayingthesevideogames.

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Teachkidstoturnofflightswhentheyarenotinuse.

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Sincekidsarenottoldaboutenvironmentalproblems，theydonotknowtheyarewastingelectricity.

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Trynottousepapercupsandplateswheneverpossible.Cuttingdownonuseofpaperwhereverpossiblewillhelptosavemoretrees.Userecycledpaper.

Kidsmustbeeducatedaboutsavingtheenvironmentatayoungage.

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Andwecantogethermakeagreatefforttohaveacleanerandgreenerearth.

A.Inthisway，kidscansaveenergy.

B.Askyourkidstotrytosavepaper.

C.Ifkidscanalsoplayaroleinhelpingtosavetheearth，itwillbegreat.

D.Mostofthetime，kidswillleavethelightsonwhentheyleavetheclassroom.

E.Itisagoodwaytosaveourenvironment.

F.Kidsshouldbetaughttoturnoffthetapwhentheydothesamethings.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。

ZhangXue，the38-year-oldfounderofaChinesemotorcyclebrand，hasrecentlyshockedtheworldwithhisgreatsuccess.Hisbikewontwochampionshipsinthe2026WSBKraceinPortugal，

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themonopoly（垄断）ofinternationaltopbrands，andletChinesemotorcyclesstepontotheworld'stopracingstage.

Zhang'sroadtosuccessis

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easy.HewasborninapoorvillageinHunan.Hisparentsseparatedwhenhewaslittle，andhehadto

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himselfbypickinguprubbishinhischildhood.At14，hedroppedoutofschoolandworkedinamotorcyclerepairshop.Hefellinlovewithmotorcyclesandpracticeddayandnight，

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hecouldassemble（组装）anenginewithhiseyesclosed.

At19，hetriedhisbesttogeta

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tobecomeastunt（特技）rider.Yearslater，hedecidedtomakehisownmotorcycles.HewenttoChongqingwith

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20，000yuan，andfacedlotsofdifficulties.Heevenlefthisfirstcompanybecausehe

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togiveupself-developingChineseengines.

In2024，hesetupanewbrandwithhisownname.Henever

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hisdreameveninthehardesttimes.

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his20yearsofhardwork，hisfullyChinese-madebikefinallymadehistory.Hisstorytellsusthatnothingis

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ifwekeepfightingforourdreams.6.A.breaking B.keeping C.supporting D.forgetting7.A.always B.never C.often D.usually8.A.takecareof B.lookfor C.thinkof D.learnfrom9.A.but B.or C.until D.so10.A.hobby B.chance C.problem D.habit11.A.already B.still C.only D.even12.A.refused B.agreed C.wanted D.decided13.A.pickedup B.gaveup C.lookedup D.turnedup14.A.Asfor B.Thanksto C.Insteadof D.Suchas15.A.important B.interesting C.impossible D.necessary三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。A

PoemsfromancientChinastillspeaktomodernhearts.Thesethreecardsshowyouhow.

Card1—LiBai：TheLonelinessofaTraveler

"Abed，Iseeasilverlight，Iwonderifit'sfrost（霜）around."

LiBaiwrotetheselineswhilelookingoutofawindow，farawayfromhome.MostChinesestudentsmemorizethispoembyage10，butfewtrulyfeelit.A15-year-oldgirlfromSichuantoldus，"Inevercriedwhilereadingituntilmydadtookajobinanothercity.NowIunderstandwhyLiBaistaredatthemoonforsolong.Themoonisthesameeverywhere，buthomeisnot."

Card2—_____

"IlefthomeyoungandnottillolddoIcomeback；Unchangedmyaccent（口音），myhairnolongerblack."

HeZhizhangwrotethisafterreturningtohisvillageattheageof86.Thelocalchildrensawhimandasked，"Sir，wheredoyoucomefrom？"AhighschoolstudentinShanghaisaid，"Mygrandparentslefttheirvillagethirtyyearsago.Afterreadingthispoem，Icalledandasked，'Doyoustillrememberthewellwaterthere？'Mygrandmacried."

Card3—WangAnshi：TheSightfromtheTop

"Fearnotthefloating（浮动的）cloudsmayblockthesight，forwestandatopthehighesttier（层），"

WangAnshiwasnotonlyapoetbutalsoareformer（改革者）.Intheend，hefailed.Thoughhefailedandwassentaway，hisfamouslinehasstoodthetestoftime（千古流传）.Ayoungteacherworkinginapoormountainvillagewrotetous，"Myclassroomhasnodoor.Mystudentssharefewbooks.Buteverymorning，Ireadthemthisline.Thetopisnotaplace.Itisachoice."

16.Whatcanwelearnfrom"Themoonisthesameeverywhere，buthomeisnot."？______A.ThemooninSichuanisprettier.

B.Thegirl'sfatherwillnotcomeback.

C.Shewantstomovetoherfather'scity.

D.Missinghomestaysevenwhenplaceschange.17.WhatheadingmighthavebeenwrittenonCard2？______A.ComingHomeasaStranger. B.HowtoServetheEmperor.

C.APoemAboutOldHair. D.LivingintheVillageForever.18.WhydidthehighschoolstudentinCard2callhergrandparents？______A.Shenevercalledhergrandparentsbefore.

B.Shedecidedtomovebacktothevillage.

C.Shewantedhergrandparentstowriteapoem.

D.Thepoemhelpedherfeelhergrandparents'sadness.19.WhatdoestheyoungteacherinCard3meanby"Thetopisnotaplace.Itisachoice."？______A.Onlythosebornintorichfamiliescanreachthetop.

B.Standingonamountaingivesyouabetterviewoflife.

C.Aperson'sspiritmattersmorethantheirdifficultsituation.

D.WangAnshifailedbecausehedidnotchoosetherightway.B

Plantsarenature'samazingfoodmakers.Unlikeanimals，plantscannotmovearoundtofindfood.Instead，theyhavedevelopedspecialwaystoget"food"fromthingsaroundthem.Oneofthemainwaysisthroughphotosynthesis（光合作用）.

Forphotosynthesistohappen，plantsneedthreeimportantthings-sunlight，waterandCO2.TheygetwaterthroughtheirrootsandtakeinCO2throughstomata（气孔）.Chlorophyll（叶绿素）isresponsibleforcatchingsunlight.Whenthesethreethingscometogether，somethingwonderfulhappens._____Firsttheymakeglucose（葡萄糖），whichistheplant'sfood.Second，theyproduceO2foranimalsandhumanstobreathe.Thisiswhyplantsaresoimportant—theycleantheairbytakinginCO2fromtheairandgivingoffO2.

Differentplantshaveadapted

totheenvironmentintheirspecialwaystosurvive.Desertplantsusuallyhavethickbodies（沙漠植物）tostorewater.Theykeeptheirstomataclosedduringthehotdayandonlyopenthematnighttodophotosynthesis.Thishelpsthemsurviveindryconditions.Anotherexampleiswaterlilies（睡莲）.Theseplantsgrowinlakes.Theirleavesspreadacrossthewatertocollectsunlight.Theyhavestomataonlyonthetopsideoftheirleavestotakeinair.Thisspecialdesignhelpsthemlivewellinwater.

Thankstophotosynthesis，plantsnotonlyfeedthemselvesbutalsosupportlifeonEarth!20.Whataretheimportantthingsforphotosynthesistohappen？______

①H2O

②sunlight

③O2

④CO2A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④21.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin_____inParagraph2？______A.Thereisnothingfromphotosynthesis.

B.Peopleknowalotaboutphotosynthesis.

C.Humansshownointerestinphotosynthesis.

D.Therearetwoimportantproductsofphotosynthesis.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"adaptedto"inParagraph3probablymean？______A.stuckto. B.lookedafter.

C.gotusedto. D.paidattentionto.23.HowdoesthewriterorganizeParagraph3？______A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bytellingastory.

C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Byexpressingopinions.C

Slidesaresimplebutalwaysfun.Allyouneedtodoisclimbuptothetopandslidedown.Butdidyouknowthatthereissciencebehindthissimpleplaygroundequipment（设备）？

①Youclimbuptheslideandsitdown.

Youarereadytogo.Areyouslidingdown？No，notyet.Thingsstaystill（静止）unlesssomethingmakesthem______.ItisNewton'sfirstlaw.Soyouhavetogiveyourselfapushtostartthejourneydown.

②Nowyouareslidingdown.

Doyoufeelyouareslowingdownabit？Whentwothingsrub（摩擦）againsteachother，theycausefriction（摩擦力）.Withoutfriction，youwillslidedownfasterandfastertothebottom.

③Atthebottomoftheslide，youcometoafullstop.

Yourfeettouchthegroundandaddextrafriction.Newton'sfirstlawalsosaysmovingthingskeepmovingunlesssomethingmakesthemstop.So，ifyoudonotuseyourfeet，you'llflyoff（滑出）theslide.IsaacNewtonsaidwhatgoesupmustcomedown.Hewastalkingaboutgravity.Slidesworkbecauseofgravity.Butthatisnotall.24.Thebestwordfortheblankis______.A.stop B.flyoff

C.move D.changedirection25.Whichpictureexplainswhyyouslowdownabitwhenslidingdown？______A. B.

C. D.26.Whatwouldhappenifyoudonotuseyourfeetatthebottomoftheslide？______A.Youwouldstaystill. B.Youwouldstopimmediately.

C.Youwouldaddextrafriction. D.Youwouldslideuncontrollably.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Funwithaslide B.Sciencebehindaslide

C.Newton'sfirstlaw D.SecretsofgravityD

OnMay14，2026，ElonMuskvisitedBeijingwithhissix-year-oldson，LilX.ThefatherandsonattendedanofficialeventattheGreatHallofthePeople.Whilethevisitwasmainlyaboutbusinessandtechnology，publicattentionsoonturnedtotheboy'selegantChinese-styleoutfit（全套服装）.

LilXworeafinemodernChinese-stylesilkvest（马甲）designedbyalocalbrand.Amongtheguestsindarkbusinesssuits，hislookstoodout.Healsocarriedasmallbagwithadistinctivetiger-headdesign.ThebagcamefromGuangxi，whereethnicminorityembroiderers（少数民族刺绣工人）madeitbyhand.ItsclassicpatternsstandforgoodluckintraditionalChineseculture.

PhotosofLilXspreadquicklyonsocialmediabothinChinaandabroad.Hissimpleyetstylish（时尚的）lookwonwidepraiseonline.Soonafter，thesilkvestandtiger-headbagbecamehotitemsonshoppingwebsites.MorepeoplebegantoshowinterestintraditionalChinesecrafts（手工艺术）andclothing.

Musklaterpostedashortmessageonline："MysonislearningMandarin（普通话）."Thissimplesentencesparkedheateddiscussionsamongcitizens.Manypeoplesawtheeventasanaturalandfriendlyexampleofculturalexchange.Unlikeplannedpromotions，suchcasualeverydaymomentsserveassoftandnaturalwindowsforsharingcultureacrossborders.28.WhatmadeLilX'soutfitspecialattheevent？______A.ItwasdesignedbyafamousAmericandesigner.

B.Itwasthemostexpensiveclothesthere.

C.ItwasamodernChinese-stylesilkvest.

D.Itwasthesameasotherguests'suits.29.Theword"distinctive"inParagraph2mostprobablymeans______.A.common B.unusualandeasytonotice

C.cheap D.old-fashioned30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？______A.ElonMusk'sbusinessplansinChina.

B.HowtodesigntraditionalChineseclothing.

C.Ayoungboy'sChinese-stylelookbecomesabridgeforculturalexchange.

D.ThehistoryofGuangxitiger-headcrafts.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共2小题，共20分。31.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。

HighontheQinghai-XizangPlateauliesChina's"watertower"Sanjiangyuan—thesourceofthreeimportantrivers：theYellowRiver，YangtzeRiver，andLancangRiver.Thethreeriversprovidewaterforabout50percentofpeopleinChina.However，duringthemid-20thcentury，theareaofsnow，grasslandsandlakesinSanjiangyuanwasbecomingsmallerbecauseofclimatechangeandhumanactivities.Manywildanimalslivingintheareawerefacingextinction（灭绝）.

OnJan24，2003，ChinasetupSanjiangyuanNationalNatureReservetobetterprotecttheareaandthewildlifethere.Thisyearmarksthe20thanniversaryofthesetup（组建）ofthereserve.Thegovernmentiscontinuingtoimprovetheenvironmentalprotectionmanagementsystem.ThatiswhySanjiangyuanNationalNatureReservehasbecomepartofSanjiangyuanNationalPark，standingforthestrictestprotectionmeasures.

LocalpeoplehaveimprovedtheirunderstandingofenvironmentalprotectionandtriedhardtolookaftertheenvironmentinSanjiangyuanovertheyears.InNangqenCounty，mostpeopleliveonsellingcaterpillarfungus（虫草）they'vefoundingrasslands.Theyusedtocarryfoodwiththeminplasticbagsandleftthebagsbehind.

Butnowlocalpeopleareregularlycalledontopickupwasteonthegrasslands.Peoplealsotaketheirfoodwastedownthemountains.Thegrasslandshaveputonanewlook.

SocialorganizationshavealsoworkedhardtoprotectSanjiangyuan.Theyareworkingonadulteducation.Bytakingteenagerstomountainsandlakes，theorganizationsaretryingtheirbesttoencourageyoungpeopletotakepartintheirenvironmentalprotectionactivities.

Thankstotheseefforts，Sanjiangyuanischangingforthebetter.Intheseyears，thepopulationofwildanimalshasbeenrising.AccordingtoXinhua，morethan70，000Xizangantelopes（羚羊）nowlivethere.Andmorethan1.000snowleopardscanbefoundinthearea.Itisnowgreen，livelyandpeaceful.

ButSanjiangyuanisstillfacingsomedifficulties.Thebiggestchallengenowisthepossiblereductionofgrasslandsandmeltingfrozensoilcausedbyglobalwarming.SoitishopedthatmorepeoplecanjoinintheenvironmentalprotectionofSanjiangyuanandkeepimprovingitsenvironment.

Savingnature'sbeauty-SanjiangyuanImportance（1）______thesourceofthreeimportantrivers，SanjiangyuaniscalledChina's"watertower".ProblemsTheclimatechangeandhumanactivities（2）______theareaofsnow，grasslandsandlakesbecomesmaller.Manywildanimalswereattheriskof（3）______out.EffortsSanjiangyuanNationalNatureReservewasbuilttoprotecttheareaandthewildlife.

SanjiangyuanNationalPark，whichincludesSanjiangyuanNationalReserve，hasthe（4）______protectionmeasures.

Localpeople

Localpeople（5）______theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionandworkedtogethertolookaftertheenvironment.

Mostpeoplewhosellcaterpillarfungusfora（6）______arewillingtotakewastedownthemountains.

Social（7）______

Moreyoungpeoplearebecomingmembersoftheorganizationsbecauseofthenatureeducation.（8）______Therehasbeenanincreaseinthenumberofwildanimals.Itisnowgreen，livelyand（9）______.Ideas（10）Whatprotectionactivitiescanwe-teenagerstakepartin？

______32.

DoesUsingAIforSchoolworkHarmStudents'Abilityto.ThinkforThemselves？

ArecentstudyhascausedadebateaboutwhetherusingAIforschoolworkharmsstudents'abilitytothinkindependently.Researchersdivided54adultsinto2groupsandaskedthemtowriteessays.OnegroupusedAI，andtheothergroupreliedonlyontheirownminds.TheresultsshowedthatAIusershadlowerbrainactivityandrememberedlittleofwhattheywrote.ThishasledtoconcernsabouthowAItoolsaffectstudents'thinkingskills.Let'sheartwoopinionsonthisissue.

Yes.AIHarmsStudents'AbilitytoThinkforThemselvesByJessie

Iagreewiththefindingsofthestudy.Forexample，ifastudentusesAltowriteanessay，theymightnotlearnhowtoorganizetheirthoughtsorhaveideas.ThestudyshowedthatAlusersproduced"soulless"essayswithsimilarphrasesandnocreativity.Thisislikecopyinganswersfromafriend'shomework.Youmightgetagoodgrade，butyouwon'ttrulyunderstandthematerial.Moreover，students'brainsneedtogrowthroughpracticeandeffort.Thinkingskillsimprovewhenstudentsworkhardtosolveproblems.IftheyrelytoomuchonAl，theirbrainsmightbecomelazy.No!AIDoesNotHarmStudents'AbllitytoTforThemselvesBywlliam

IdisagreewiththeideathatAIharmsstudents'thinkingskills.Infact，itcanbehelpfulifusedcorrectly.Forexample，AIcanhelpstudentsbrainstormideasorexplaindifficultconcepts.Thisislikeusingacalculatorformath.Ithelpswiththehardparts，butstudentsstillneedtothinkabouttheprocess.Besides，AIcansavetime.Forexample，insteadofspendinghoursresearchingatopic，astudentcanuseAItofindinformationinaflashandthenspendmoretimeanalyzingit.Thiscanactuallyimprovetheircriticalthinkingskillsbecausetheyhavemoretimetostudythematerial.ThekeyisnottouseAIasareplacementforthinking.StudentscanuseAItoassist（协助）themwhilestillbuildingtheirownideas.Whatdoyouthink？ShouldstudentsuseAIforschoolwork，orshouldtheydependonlyontheirownminds？

Theanswermightdependon________.(1)Whatcanwelearnfromtheresultoftherecentstudy？（Nomorethan15words.）

______(2)Whatare"soulless"essayslikeaccordingtoJessie？

______(3)AccordingtoWilliam，howcanAIbenefitstudents？（atleasttwoexamplesfromhisopinion）

______(4)Basedonbothopinions，whatisprobablytherealfactor（因素）thatdecideshowAlaffectsstudents'thinkingskills？Completethelastsentence.

Theanswermightdependon______(5)Pleaseexplainwhycopyinganswersfromafriend'shomeworkmightleadtoagoodgradebutnothelpyoutrulyunderstandthematerial.（shareyourideaswith2-3sentences）.

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。33.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。

Chinese-madeaircraft（国产飞机）areplayinganimportantroleinprotectingthecountry'sgreenmountains.Manynewlydevelopedlargeunmannedaerialvehicles（UAVs，无人机）

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（show）theirgreatabilitytoprotecttheenvironment.Inrecentyears，theyhavebeen

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（wide）usedtoputoutforestfiresandfinishotherdangeroustasks.

Inmid-March2024，YajiangCountyinSichuanProvincefaced

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bigchallengewhenaseriousforestfirebrokeoutsuddenly.Luckily，newtypesofChinese-madeaircraftsoonjoinedthefirefightingwork.Theyhelpedpeoplelearn

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washappeninginthefire.UAVsprovidedreal-timeheatpicturesanddetailedmapstohelpworkersmake

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（science）firefightingplans.Atthesametime，fixed-wingaircraft

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（drop）wateroncertainareas，stoppingthefirequicklyandsavingmoregreenforests.ThiswasChina'sfirstuseoflargeUAVsinfirefighting，whichshowed

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（they）bigadvantagesandofferedanewwaytoavoidnaturaldisasters.

Theseaircraftalsodoother

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（use）jobs.Forexample，MA-60aircrafthavebeenused

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bothfirefightingandspringdrought（干旱）relief.Inthespringof2024，theyincreasedrainfallroundsinShaanxiProvinceandhelpeddealwithbadweatherproblems.

Clearwatersandgreenmountainsarenaturalandsocialtreasures.Withbettertechnology，moreChinese-madeaircraft

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（develop）soon