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非谓语动词非谓语动词Non-finiteverbsNon-finiteverbsYouareOfficerJudyinZootopia.Pleasefinishoffthecase.Learningobjectives:1.Judgethepredicateverbs(谓语)andnon-finiteverbs(非谓语).2.Summarizethestrategiesofnon-finiteverbsinGrammarFilling.YouareOfficerJudyinZootopia.Pleasefinishoffthecase.WatchandhelpsnakefindthepatentTask1:predicateandNon-finiteVerbsUnderlinethepredicateverbs(谓语)andcirclethenon-finiteverbs(非谓语)所以她发明气候墙来帮助大家Sosheinventedherweatherwallstohelpeveryone.Andhedied,believingnoonecouldeveruncoverhiscrimes.他死时,相信没人能揭穿他的罪行有个秘密被藏在金属封面里Andthereissomesecrethiddeninthemetalcover.Whydoweusenon-finiteverbs?一个简单句(无连词)中有且只能有一个谓语,如果我们想要在这个简单句中表达两个或以上的动作时,只能使用非谓语动词的形式。Theystaycalmandtrusteachothertofindthetruth.WetookanoathtoprotecteverycreatureinZootopia.Garywanderedthestreets,hidinghisreptileidentityfrommammals.Theoldjournalburiedundergroundrecordsthelosthistoryofreptiles.UnderlinethepredicateverbsandCirclethenon-finiteverbsTask2:Todo所以她发明气候墙来帮助大家todo在句中常表:_____和_____。TheZootennialGalaistotakeplacetonight.动物城百年盛典将于今晚举行目的将来Sosheinventedherweatherwallstohelpeveryone.Wehope_____________(present)theratherabstractGogameandAIinavisualcontext,andinitiatedialogueswithminimalistart,conceptualartandexpressionism.”(2025全国Ⅰ卷)Growingup,myfamilyandourneighborsneverusedclotheslinestodryclothing,denyingmethechance_____________

(discover)oneofthegreatwondersofsunshine—thesweet“sunshinescent”aftersunningclothesforanentireday.(2025全国Ⅱ卷)Thesesepals(萼片)openonwarmdays_________(give)theinsideplantssunshineandfreshair.(2024新课标Ⅰ卷)exercisetogivetodiscovertopresentask,demand,plan,intend,mean,manage,do/tryone’sbest,makeanattempt,learn,wish,hope,desire,expect,long,want,wouldlike,shouldlike,wouldprefer,agree,promise,decide,determine,choose,makeadecision,makeupone’smind,offer,apply,help,fail,prepare,pretend,refuse,happen,afford有些动作后只接todo:Task3:Doingdoing通常在句中表:_______和_______。主动进行IsawGaryslippingawaythroughthedoor.我看见盖瑞正从门口溜走非谓语没有真正的主语所以要找一个"逻辑上的主语"来判断Andhedied,believingnoonecouldeveruncoverhiscrimes.他死时,相信没人能揭穿他的罪行

(want)toconnectwithaudiences,thedirectorchosetomixChineseoperaelementsintohisadaptationofShakespeare’sworks.(2024新高考Ⅱ卷)Iwasupsettolearnthatmanyseaanimalseatplasticgarbage,

(think)itisfood.(2021全国II卷)Withthesun

(shine)andthewind

(blow),wesetoffforthemountains.(23年Ⅰ卷改编)shiningblowingthinkingWantingTask4:

Done有个秘密被藏在金属封面里done通常在句中表:_______和_______。被动完成Theescapedreptilehidintheoldhouse.那只出逃的爬行动物躲在旧房子里。非谓语没有真正的主语,所以要找一个“逻辑上的主语”来判断Andthereissomesecrethiddeninthemetalcover.Ifyou’veneverexperiencedthe“sunshinescent”fromasheetorshirt

(leave)tosunforaday,well,you’remissingoutononeoflife’swonders.(2025年全国Ⅱ卷)Weattendedthemeeting,

(hold)lastweek.(2022年全国甲卷)Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,

(inspire)byThePeonyPavilion(《牡丹亭》),wasbuiltattheFirstGarden,justtenminutes’walkfromShakespeare’sbirthplace.(2024年Ⅱ卷)heldinspiredleftTheendingofthecaseCongratulations!Youbringthecasetoaclose.summarytodo在句中常表:_____和_____。目的将来doing通常在句中表:_____和_____。主动进行done通常在句中表:______和_____。被动完成固定搭配Practice1.________(recall)watchingaChineseoperaversionofShakespeare’splayRichardⅢinShanghaiandmeetingChineseactorswhocametoStratfordafewyearsagotoperformpartsofThePeonyPavilion,Edmondsonsaid,“ItwasveryexcitingtoheartheChineselanguageandseehowTang’splaywasbeingperformed.”(2024新高考Ⅱ卷)2.ThoseculturalelementshaveincreasedStratford’sinternationalvisibility,saidEdmondson,addingthatvisitorswalkingthroughthebirthplacegardenwereoftenamazed________(find)theconnectionbetweenthetwogreatwriters.(2021新高考I卷)3.Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus__________(astonish).4.Hepushedachairontothebalcony,andclimbedup________(see)them.(2022全国新高考Ⅱ卷)Recallingastonishedtofindtosee5.Manypeopletend________(choose)onlineshoppingforitsconvenience.(2024全国Ⅱ卷)6.Youneedtolearn________(control)yourfeelingswhenfacingpressure.(2023新高考I)7.________(admire)bymanyvisitors,theancienttownbecomesmoreandmorepopular.(2023

全国乙卷)8.________(cover)alargearea,thenationalparkattractsthousandsoftouristseveryyear.(2022新高考I)9.Hetookapart-timejob_________(improve)hissocialexperience.(2022全国甲

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