贵州省部分高中学校联考2025-2026学年高一英语下学期4月期中测试

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段

对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.Whoisprobablytheman?

A.Astudent.B.Alibrarian.C.Abookseller.

2.WhyisWayneofftoday?

A.Hehastoseeadoctor.

B.Heistakingavacation.

C.Hehasafamilyemergency.

3.Whereareprobablythespeakers?

A.Onthesubway.B.Atschool.C.Onthebus.

4.Whichlanguageisthemanstrugglingwith?

A.Russian.B.Chinese.C.French.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Acharityevent.B.Afiredisaster.C.Anartist.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时

间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whichgamedidthewoman’steamlose?

A.Abasketballgame.B.Avolleyballgame.C.Abaseballgame.

7.Howdidthewomanimproveafterlosingthemathcontest?

A.Byworkingonmoredifficultproblems.

B.Bypracticingsolvingproblemsfaster.

C.Bycheckingeverystepcarefully.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdidthewomandoonthefirstday?

A.Shedancedatalocalfestival.

B.Shetriedmakingsandwiches.

C.Sheexploredtheneighborhood.

9.Whoboughtthewomanascarf?

A.Ava.B.UncleCarlos.C.AuntMaria.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.WhenisNationalHuggingDay?

A.OnJanuary19th.B.OnJanuary20th.C.OnJanuary21st.

11.Whydidthewomanhugthemanlastweek?

A.Tocelebrateagoodgrade.

B.Tocomforthimafterafailure.

C.Toperformascienceexperiment.

12.Whatdoesthewoman’sfathersayabouthugs?

A.Theycanbringhappiness.

B.Theyhelpdevelopafriendship.

C.Theyhelplowerbloodpressure.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.WhywastheLondonEyeoriginallybuilt?

A.Foracelebration.B.Foraworldrecord.C.Forthetourismindustry.

14.WhatisspecialabouttheSingaporeFlyer?

A.Eachofitscarsholds40people.

B.Itistheworld’stallestFerriswheel.

C.Itfunctionsnormallyinbadweather.

15.HowlongdoesittaketheHighRollertogoaroundonetime?

A.About20minutes.B.Abouthalfanhour.C.Aboutanhour.

16.WhatdotheSingaporeFlyerandAinDubaihaveincommon?

A.Bothareover200metershigh.

B.Bothhaveair-conditionedcars.

C.Bothwerebuiltbefore2000.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatisabenefitofworkingfromhomeaccordingtoJacintaAllan?

A.Increasingproductivity.

B.Reducingtrafficonroads.

C.Decreasingworkstress.

18.WhatdoesthestoryofJacintaAllan’smothershow?

A.Differentmarriagetraditions.

B.Women’schallengeintheworkplace.

C.Theimpactoflongworkinghoursonhealth.

19.WhatpercentageofAustraliansalreadyworkfromhome?

A.Around10%.B.About25%.C.Morethan33%.

20.WhatisNickReece’sopiniononthelaw?

A.It’swarmlywelcomed.

B.It’sunfairtosomeextent.

C.It’shardtocomeintoeffect.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

FourAwe-InspiringUNESCOWorldHeritageSites

Theworldisblessedwithcountlessbreathtakingtreasuresthatbearwitnesstohumaningenuity

andnature’sboundlessmagic.Andthefollowingstunningsitesshouldbeatthetopofyourtravel

list.

GreatBarrierReef

TheGreatBarrierReef,offthenortheasterncoastofQueensland,Australia,isthelargest

livingthingonearth.It’ssohugethatyoucanseeitfromouterspace!Stretchingforover

2,300kilometres,thisecosystemishometoadiversityofmarinelife,including400typesof

coral,1,500speciesoffish,and4,000varietiesofmolluscs.Notsurprisinglyit’sahitfor

scubadivers.

IguazuFalls

Stretching2.7kilometresacrossArgentinaandBrazil,IguazuFallsisthelargestsystem

ofwaterfallsintheworld.Thesheersize,thunderoussoundandgrandviewofthese275individual

waterfalls—includingthe82-metre-tallDevil’sThroat—aretrulyjaw-dropping.Theunusual

floraandwildlifeofthesurroundingrainforestaddtotheallure.

TajMahal

TheTajMahalisuniversallyrecognisedasthegreatestmasterpieceinIndo-Islamic

architecture.Thewhitemarbletombwascommissionedin1632byMughalemperorShahJahantohouse

thetombofhisfavouritewife,MumtazMahal.Spatialsplendor,arches,domes,reliefworkand

preciousstoneinlayareamongitsdefiningcharacteristics.

TheParthenon

TheAcropolisofAthensisaneverlastingsymbolofClassicalGreece.Thecrownjewelofthis

hilltopcitadelistheParthenon,aformertemplededicatedtothegoddessAthena.BuiltbyIctinus

andCallicrates,beginningin447BCE,thisDoriciconisregardedasthemostimportantsurviving

ancientGreekmonument.

21.WhatcanweknowabouttheGreatBarrierReef?

A.Itishometo1,500kindsofcoral.

B.Itholdswideappealforscubadivers.

C.Itistheoldestlivingthingontheearth.

D.ItliesinthesouthofQueenslandinAustralia.

22.WhowillmostprobablyvisitIguazuFalls?

A.Naturelovers.B.Historyfans.

C.Foodaddicts.D.Divingenthusiasts.

23.WhatdotheTajMahalandtheParthenonhaveincommon?

A.Theywerebuilttohonorabelovedone.

B.Theyarefamousforsplendidlandscape.

C.Theywereconstructedinthe17thcentury.

D.Theyareman-madearchitecturalwonders.

B

Earlierthisseason,myhusbandandIjokedaboutafunnygiftfromthepast:asingingclock.In

thelate1990s,mymotherordereditfromamagazineadformyfatherasaChristmasgift,who

hadjustmovedintoacarehome.Dadlovedallfeatheredandfurredcreatures,soshethought

hewouldenjoythebeautifulbirdsong.

Whentheclockarrived,weputinbatteries,readytobetransportedtoanenjoyablesummer

garden.Ourimaginationofthegardenquicklywilted.Oh,thebirdsdid“sing”onthehourall

right,butinsteadofmelodious(悦耳的)sounds,theclock’smechanicalnoiseswerecloserto

thoseofaloudpinballmachineoramachinegun.Onecallevensoundedlikerapidfire.“Mom,

youcan’tgivethistoDad!”Icried.“He’llthinkhe’sunderattack!”Momlaughedsohard

shecouldn’tspeak.

Also,theclock’sfacehadbirddrawingswecouldn’tnameexceptrobinandbluejay,and

allnameswereinLatin.Theinstructionsheetwasfullofmisspellingsandallcapitalletters.

Itread:“Adjustthehands,mustbeclockwisetoavoidstrikingchaos.Ifstrikingchaos,reset

clockaccordingupon...”Itriedtocontinuebutstartedlaughingandcrying.

Intheend,DadgotchocolatesforChristmas.Insteadofreturningthesingingclockback,

Momsaveditintheclosetandbroughtitoutforeveryvisitfromfriendsandrelatives.Everyone

enjoyedthenoisydemoandlaughedalot.

That$29.95(plusshipping)wasthebestChristmasmoneysheeverspent.Weplayedwiththe

clockformanyyearsuntilitfinallystopped“strikingchaos”.Itwasalwaysmorefunthan

fruitcake.

24.Whatisthesingingclockexpectedtodo?

A.Attractrealbirds.B.MakeDaddelighted.

C.Recordtimeaccurately.D.RemindMomofChristmas.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wilted”inparagraph2probablymean?

A.Faded.B.Grew.C.Wandered.D.Appeared.

26.Whatcanwelearnaboutthesingingclock?

A.IthadeasyEnglishnames.B.ItwasanidealChristmasgift.

C.Itsmechanicalsoundswereunpleasant.D.Itsinstructionsheetcontainedno

errors.

27.Whatdidthemotherdowiththesingingclockatlast?

A.Shekeptitathome.B.Shereturnedittothestore.

C.Shethrewitaway.D.ShegaveittoDadasplanned.

C

Eachyear,1.3billiontonsoffoodarewastedacrosstheworld.InLondon,asmallcafénamed

Root&Branchistakingactiontosolvethisproblem.Itturnsunwantedfoodmaterialsintotasty,

cheapmeals,settingagoodexampleinthefightagainstfoodwaste.Differentfromother

restaurantsthatthrowawayimperfectvegetablesandfruits,thiscaféregardsthesethingsas

valuableresourcesratherthanrubbish.

Thecafé’smenuchangeseveryday,basedontheingredientsdonatedbynearbyfarmsandmarkets.

Onanygivenday,customersmaytastesoupmadefromcarrottops,sandwicheswithroasted

cauliflowerleaves,orsmoothieswithbruisedapples.Theseso-called“imperfect”foodsare

justasnutritiousasthegood-lookingproducesoldinsupermarkets.

TheideabehindRoot&Branchcamefromitsfounder,MariaGreen,whogrewupinaruralvillage

inPortugal,wherefoodshortagewasafamiliarrealityformanyfamilies.Thisearlyexposure

tothevalueofeverymealinspiredhertoactwhenshelaterwitnessedmountainsoffreshfood

beingabandonedatalargeLondongrocerystore.“Irememberseeingboxesofperfectvegetables

beingdumpedjustbecausetheywerealittletoosmallorhadasmallweakness,”sherecalled.

Somepeoplesaysuchsmalleffortscan’tfixtheglobalfoodwasteproblem,butMariadoesn’t

agree.Shesays“waste”isjustamatterofopinion.Beetgreens,potatopeelsandslightly

damagedberriesarealleatableandrichinvitamins.Thecafé’sdeliciousdisheschangepeople’s

thoughtsthatonlyperfectfoodiswortheating.

Besidesservingmeals,Root&Branchholdscommunityworkshopstoteachpeoplehowtostore

foodandreuseleftovers.Itsinfluenceisspreading.Morelocalcaféshavestartedsimilar

waste-reducingactivities,andschoolsinviteMariatogivetalksonsustainableeating.This

smallcaféprovesthateveryonecanhelpbuildamoresustainableworld.

28.Whydoesthecaféchangeitsmenueveryday?

A.Toattractmoreyoungcustomers.

B.Touseunwantedimperfectingredients.

C.Tofollowthelatestfoodfashion.

D.Tocutdownitscookingtime.

29.WhatcanweinferaboutMariafromthetext?

A.ShewasborninLondon.B.Sheonceranabiggrocerystore.

C.Shevaluedfoodfromanearlyage.D.Shethoughtsmalleffortswereuseless.

30.WhichstatementwillMariaagreewith?

A.Everybeanhasitsblack.B.Asmallstepmakesabigchange.

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Toomuchisasbadastoolittle.

31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Toshowhowtoopenapopularlocalcafé.

B.Togiveadviceonhowtochoosehealthyfood.

C.Toexplainthecausesofglobalfoodshortage.

D.Tointroduceacaféfightingagainstfoodwaste.

D

AnewstudyfromJohnsHopkinsUniversityhasfoundthatcertaincropsliketomatoes,carrots

andlettucetendtostoredrugsmainlyintheirleaves.Sincepeopleeatthefruitandrootsrather

thantheleaves,thisfindingmayoffersomepeaceofmind.ThestudyispublishedinEnvironmental

ScienceandTechnology.

Asfreshwaterbecomeslessavailable,farmersareturningmoreoftentorecycledwater.

Understandinghowplantsdealwiththesechemicalsiskeytousingwastewatersafely.Scientists

grewtomatoes,carrotsandlettuceinacontrolledsetting.For45days,theplantsweregiven

watercontainingoneoffourpsychoactive(作用于精神的)drugsoftenfoundintreatedwastewater.

Theresultsshowedthatthedrugslargelyaccumulatedinleaves.Tomatoleavescontainedmore

than200timestheconcentrationfoundinthefruit.Carrotleaveshadabout7timesthelevel

foundintheedibleroots.Thesenumbersarenotahealthwarning—theysimplyshowhowplants

distributesuchdrugs.

Whatexplainstheaccumulationofdrugsinleaves?Watercarriesnutrientsfromrootsinto

leaves.Whenwaterreachestheleaves,itescapesthroughtinyopenings,leavingthedrugsbehind.

“Plantsdon’thaveawell-developedwaytoremovethesesubstances,”notesresearcherDaniella

Sanchez.Withoutanefficientexitpath,thedrugsstayintheleaftissue—sometrappedincell

walls,othersstoredinsidecells.

Notalldrugsbehavethesameway.Theepilepsydruglamotrigine(拉莫三嗪)remainedatlow

levelsthroughouttheplants.Butcarbamazepine(卡马西平)builtupinhigheramountsintheparts

weeatlikecarrotrootsandtomatofruits.Knowingwhichmedicationsaremorelikelytoreach

ourfoodcouldhelpguidefuturesafetychecks.“Justbecausethesedrugsappearintreated

wastewaterdoesn’tmeanthey’llharmplantsorpeople,”saysco-authorCarstenPrasse.Headds

thatresearchlikethishelpsidentifywhichdrugsdeservecloserattention.

32.Whatdoesthestudyfindabouttomatoes,carrotsandlettuce?

A.Theyareunsafetoeat.

B.Theyneed45daystogrow.

C.Theykeepdrugsmainlyintheirleaves.

D.Theyareoftengrownwithrecycledwater.

33.Whydodrugsendupinplantleaves?

A.Theyhelpstorenutrients.

B.Theyarelefttorecyclewater.

C.Theyfailtoexitfromtinyopenings.

D.Theyarebrokendownbytheleaves.

34.Whyarelamotrigineandcarbamazepinementionedinparagraph4?

A.Toshowalldrugsareharmfultoplants.

B.Tosuggestfarmersquittingrecycledwater.

C.Toprovedrugsinwateraresafeforpeople.

D.Toexplaindrugsbehavedifferentlyinplants.

35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheRiskofDrugStorageinVegetables

B.TheRoleofRecycledWaterinAgriculture

C.TheHopeofFarmersDuringWaterShortages

D.TheJourneyofDrugsfromRecycledWatertoPlants

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Itsnaturaltocompareyourselftoothers,andevenenvythem,ifyouengagewithyoursocial

mediaforafewminutes.Withjustafewclicks,you’refloodedwithvacationphotos,updates,

andads.36Inthisarticle,we’llteachyouhowtoavoidcertaintriggers(触发因素)so

youcanstopcomparingyourselftoothers.

Identifyyourtriggersandavoidthem.Tostopcomparingyourselftoothers,payattention

tothepeopleoreventsthattriggeryourbehavior.Doyoufeeldissatisfactionwithyourlife

afterlookingathigh-endgoods?37Writedownyourcomparativethoughtsassoonastheyhappen

soyoucanlimityourexposuretothesesituations.

Appreciateothersinsteadofenvyingthem.38Ifyouhavefriendswhoarehighlyachieving

people,youmightconsiderthattheirnetworksarefullofpeoplewhomightbeabletohelpyou

becomemoresuccessfulinyourlife.Insteadofenvyingtheirsuccess,besupportiveandusetheir

successtoyourbenefit.

39Insteadoffocusingonyour“weaknesses”,reflectontheareasyoucanimprove.

Takeclasses,workshops,orlessonstoimproveyourskills,anddon’tbeafraidtoaskother

peopleforhelpalongtheway.Byputtingyourselffirst,youcanpromoteyourself-confidence

andfindyourplaceandvalue.

Talktoatrustedfriendorfamilymember.Whenyouhabituallycompareyourselftoothers,

youcanfeelevenmoreinadequateordiscouraged.Discussyourcomparativebehaviorwithaloved

onetoreleaseanynegativebeliefsandhelpyouprocessyouremotions.40

A.Buildyourself-confidence.

B.Workonimprovingyourabilities.

C.Doyouhaveapositivethoughtaboutyourself?

D.Thinkabouttheadvantagethatotherscanbringyou.

E.Istheresomeonewhoalwaysmakesyoufeelbadaboutyourself?

F.Youmightbesurprisedtohearthattheyfeelthesamewayasyou.

G.Butitdoesntmeanyouhaveto“keepup”toliveacontentandmeaningfullife.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Iwasbornwithoutmanycheekbonesandmyearswerejustskin.Ihadaboutsevensurgeries

(外科手术),andIwasonlytwelveyearsoldthen.

Myparentscouldn’t41ahearingaid.Luckily,Ihadafreeonefromalocalcharity.

SoIdecidedtogotoschool.Attheverybeginning,mymumwas42thatIwouldbetroubled

bysome43words.Actually,Ididntmeetthe44much.IfIdid,Iwould45myself.

Iwouldsay,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Youcanlaughatme.Tomorrowitcouldbeyou.”Theyusually

stoppedlaughing,andsomeeven46fortheirbehaviors.

Imightnotalwaysfitin,butItriedto47what’sright.IsawOklahomaCitybombing

onTVandhundredsofpeopleinjured.SoIdecidedtoraise$20,000tohelpthe48.Mymum

wantedtoknockitdownto$5,000.Isaidno—my49wasatleast$10,000.Istartedcollecting

50bygoinghousetohouse,butIdidn’traiseverymuch.Itoldmyself“51,youcando

it”.AndImadeit.Itriedcarsalespersonsandthenthey52providedalotofmoney.Even

thegovernorhandedmeacheckfor$27,000.

Eventually,Imade$87,000overmy53goal.WhydidIstruggletoraisemoney?Ibelieved

everyonecanmakea(n)54totheworld,moreorless,regardlessofwhoyouareandwhatyou’re

55.

41.A.wearB.chooseC.affordD.fix

42.A.embarrassedB.disappointedC.concernedD.shocked

43.A.wiseB.cautiousC.unclearD.cruel

44.A.troubleB.threatC.criticism

D.danger

45.A.introduceB.considerC.defendD.encourage

46.A.foughtB.arguedC.accounted

D.apologized

47.A.standupforB.makeupforC.putupwithD.comeupwith

48.A.organizersB.victimsC.patientsD.customers

49.A.debtB.incomeC.budgetD.goal

50.A.informationB.evidenceC.moneyD.fees

51.A.HanginthereB.NoseintheairC.FeetonthegroundD.Hatinhand

52.A.gratefullyB.generouslyC.secretly

D.regretfully

53.A.originalB.ultimateC.major

D.current

54.A.planB.differenceC.promise

D.effort

55.A.blamingB.avoidingC.ignoring

D.suffering

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

OnthesunlittrackofPortugal’sPortimaocircuit,ChinesebrandZXMOTOachievedtwostraight

WorldSupersport56(win)intheWSBK’sPortugueseround,57wasabreakthroughina

sportlongruledbyEuropeanandJapanesegiants.

ThousandsofmilesawayinChongqing,thefounderZhangXueburst58tears.Helaterposted,

“Itisnotaboutchasingachampion.Itisaboutlovingtheride.”

VideosofthebikewinningtheracesandZhang’sinspiringstorywentviralacrossChinese

59(society)media.“ItsthefirsttimeforChinatowinbothroundsonaself-developed

motorbike—60(include)onewithaleadofnearly4seconds.ItreallyshowshowmuchChinese

manufacturing61(achieve)inthepastfewyears,”saidZhangDuo,senioreditorat

Motorcycle.

Bornin1987inaremoteHunanvillage,Zhangfellinlovewithmotorcyclesyoung.After

co-foundingKoveMotorin2017,hestruckoutin2024tobuildZXMOTO.Twoyearslater,itstood

onaglobalstage.

For2026,ZXMOTOtargetsannualsalesof60,000units62nearlydoublesitsbudget.But

ZhangXuealwaysurges63(he)toaimhigher.“Overthenextfiveyears,thetargetofZXMOTO

is64(gain)morethan50percentofthelarge-enginemotorcyclemarketshare65(current)

heldbyfamousinternationalbrands,”hesaid.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter计划五一假期来中国旅游,希望你给他推荐一个旅游地。请你给他

写一封邮件,内容包括:

(1)推荐的旅游地及理由;

(2)表达祝愿。

注意:

(1)写作词数应为80个左右;

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearPeter,

Yours,

LiHua

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

WhenIwasyoung,myfatherwasquietandseldomtalkedtome,sowewerenotthatclose.

ThetimesIlovedmostwerethespecialmomentswehadtogether.Tothisday,Istillholdthose

memoriesdear.WhenIhadason,Iwasalwaysworriedthatmyabsencemighthaveanimpacton

hisfuturelifeandthatImightmissallhismilestonessinceItravelledalot.Iknewhowimportant

itwasforaboytohavehisfathernear.IdecidedthatifIcouldntbewithmysonasoften

aspossible,Iwouldmakeeveryefforttocreatespecialmomentsforus.

Whenmysonwasfive,IwassenttothebranchofmycompanyinShanghai,whichmeantIhad

tobeawayfrommyfamilyfornearlyayear.Thehardesttimeformewasthesummerandwinter

vacationswhenmysonwasoutofschoolandfamiliescouldgettogethertodosomethingfun.To

easesadnessoftheseparation,wekeptwritingletterstoshareanypreciousmomentsinourlives.

Inoneletter,Ipromisedmysonthatwewouldmakealanterntogetherandsignupforthecommunity

lanterndesigncompetitionontheLanternFestival.

EverywhereIwentonbusiness,Iwouldpickupthingsforourlanternadventureandsendthem

tohim.IboughtacoupleofhandbooksonhowtoDIYalantern,andIsentthoseon.Ifoundspecial

bamboofortheframe(框架).Isenthimonepieceatatime,carefullypacked.WhenIwasinHangzhou,

Ifoundthemostb