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2026年苏教版九年级下册英语期末测试卷(含答案可下载)

考试时长120分钟满分120分第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A.听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whichplacearethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.TheGreatWallB.TheYellowMountainC.WestLake2.Whatdoesthemanthinktherobotcanhelpdo?A.DohomeworkB.DohouseworkC.Doshopping3.Whichgreatpersondoesthegirladmiremost?A.YuanLongpingB.TuYouyouC.YangLiwei4.WhatistheweatherlikeonMarsnowaccordingtothedialogue?A.VerycoldB.VeryhotC.Quitewindy5.Whatsigncantheyseenearby?A.NosmokingB.NoparkingC.NophotosB.听下面2段长对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第1段长对话,回答第6-7小题6.WhenwillthegirlgotoJapanforatrip?A.ThissummerholidayB.ThiswinterholidayC.Nextspring7.Whichplacewon'tshevisitduringthetrip?A.MountFujiB.TokyoDisneylandC.thePalaceMuseum听第2段长对话,回答第8-10小题8.Whydoestheboylookunhappy?A.HisrobotbrokedownB.HefailedhisEnglishtestC.Helosthisfavouritebook9.Whowillhelphimputtherobotright?A.HisfatherB.HisuncleC.Theshopengineer10.Howlongwillittaketorepairtherobot?A.HalfadayB.TwodaysC.AweekC.听下面一篇短文,完成第11-20小题,每空一词。短文读三遍。LifeonMarsisapopulartopicthesedays.Peoplearestartingtodomuch11.______onlivingonMars.First,weneedtobuildspecialhousesto12.______thestrongradiationfromthesun.Thefoodweeatwillbe13.______intheformofpills,nottheusualdishesweeatonEarth.ThetrafficonMarswillbemuch14.______,usingspecialcarsthatcanflyintheair.Peoplewillhavemore15.______timetodeveloptheirhobbies.However,therearealsomany16.______,forexample,thegravityonMarsisonlyaboutthree17.______ofthatonEarth.Peoplewillhavetowearspecialbootstomakethemselves18.______heavier.Also,thetemperaturethereisverylow,andthetemperatureatnightcandropto19.______100degreesCelsius.Mostpeoplebelievethatonedaywecan20.______liveonMarswiththedevelopmentoftechnology.第二部分单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.ThemanwhogaveusatalkaboutAsianculturelastweekis______Europeanprofessor.A.aB.anC.theD./22.______thehelpofthenewtechnology,thescientistsucceededinsendingthenewsatelliteintospace.A.UnderB.OnC.WithD.By23.—Ithinktherobotthatyouboughtlastmonthisveryhelpful.—Yes,itcandomanythingsforme,______cleaningthefloorandmakingthecoffee.A.forexampleB.suchasC.insteadofD.becauseof24.Allthechildrenought______goodcareoftheirparentswhentheygetolder.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took25.The15-year-oldboywonthenationalinnovationcompetition,noneofuscould______hisintelligence.A.agreewithB.gowithC.comparewithD.comeupwith26.—Dad,I'm______themodelplaneImade.Itcanflyformorethan2minutes.—Congratulations,myboy.A.proudofB.satisfiedwithC.afraidofD.carefulwith27.Thedoctor______savedmanypeople'slivesduringtheCOVID-19pandemiciscalledZhongNanshan.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose28.You______playwiththeknife,oryouwillhurtyourself.A.needn'tB.won'tC.mustn'tD.wouldn't29.Theprojecttheyspentthreeyearson______atlast.A.succeededB.successC.successfulD.successfully30.—Doyouknow______thenewrobotwillbeputintouse?—Nextmonth,Ithink.A.howB.whenC.whyD.where31.PeopleonMarswillwearspecialboots______theywon'tfloatawayintospace.A.assoonasB.sothatC.eventhoughD.because32.Thenumberofthestudentswhowanttostudyspacescience______becominglargertheseyears.A.amB.isC.areD.be33.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcupjustnow.—______.It'snotexpensiveatall.A.You'rewelcomeB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.Don'tmentionitD.Allright34.TheancientChinesebuilding______over1000yearsagoisstillingoodconditionnow.A.wasbuiltB.isbuiltC.builtD.builds35.—Wouldyoumindtellingmehowtousethisnewrobot?—______.It'sveryeasy.A.OfcourseB.Sorry,Ican'tC.CertainlynotD.You'dbetternot第三部分完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DengQingmingisagreatChineseastronaut.Hestayedinthebackupteamfor25yearsbeforehefinally36hisdreamofgoingintospacein2022.Henever37evenwhenhemissedthreeearlierspacemissions.Dengstartedtrainingtobeanastronautin1998.Allthetrainingtaskswerevery38.Forexample,inthehigh-pressuretanktraining,hehadtoendure10timesthegravity,whichmadehimfeelalmost39.Buthenevergaveup,andhealwaysgotfullmarksinalltheexams.In2010,hebecameabackupmemberfortheShenzhou-9mission,buthedidn'tgetthe40tofly.ThenhewasabackupmemberforShenzhou-10andShenzhou-11,buthestill41behind.Manypeoplethoughthewould42aftersomanyfailures,butDengsaid,"Aslongasthecountryneedsme,Iwillstayhereand43workinghard."Finally,attheageof56,hewenttospacewithShenzhou-15.HestayedontheTiangongspacestationfor183daysandfinishedallhistasks44.Deng'sstorytellsusthatnodreamiseasytocometrue.Aslongaswekeeptrying,ourdreamwill45oneday.36.A.forgotB.achievedC.droppedD.returned37.A.gaveupB.wokeupC.lookedupD.stoodup38.A.easyB.interestingC.difficultD.relaxing39.A.comfortableB.excitedC.pleasedD.terrible40.A.chanceB.moneyC.timeD.message41.A.stayedB.fellC.leftD.went42.A.tryB.practiceC.retireD.train43.A.stopB.keepC.avoidD.mind44.A.badlyB.carelesslyC.successfullyD.slowly45.A.disappearB.failC.realizeD.cometrue第四部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWelcometoourAsianTravelGuide!Hereare4populardestinationsforyou.1.Beijing,China:ItisthecapitalofChina.YoucanvisittheForbiddenCity,theGreatWallandmanyotherplacesofinterest.Thebesttimetovisitisautumn,whentheweatheriscoolandtheleavesturngolden.2.Bali,Indonesia:Itisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.Youcanenjoythesunshine,swimintheseaandtrydeliciouslocalfood.Thetemperaturethereisalmostthesameallyearround.3.Seoul,SouthKorea:Itisamoderncity.Youcanvisitdifferentpalaces,tryallkindsofdeliciousstreetfoodandshopinhugeshoppingmalls.Lotsofyoungpeoplelovetogothere.4.ChiangMai,Thailand:ItisaniceoldcityinnorthernThailand.Therearemanyoldtemplesandquietmountains.Youcanrideelephantsintheforestandenjoythefreshair.46.WhichisthebesttimetovisitBeijingaccordingtotheguide?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter47.Ifyouwanttoenjoybeautifulbeaches,youcangoto______.A.BaliB.SeoulC.ChiangMaiD.theForbiddenCity48.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.YoucanrideelephantsinSeoul.B.ChiangMaiisinsouthernThailand.C.OldpalacesarethemostfamoussightsinBali.D.ManyyoungpeoplelikeshoppinginSeoul.BNowmoreandmorefamiliesareusinghomerobots.Hereisareportofthreedifferenthomerobots.RobotA:Itsellsfor1200yuan.Itcancleanthefloors,washthedishesandpickupsmallthingsontheground.Butitmakesaloudnoisewhenitworks,anditsometimesknocksoverthecupsonthetable.RobotB:Itsellsfor2800yuan.Itcanhelpyoucookdifferentdishesaccordingtotherecipesyougiveit.Itcanalsolookafterbabieswhenyouarebusy.Butitcan'tcleanthewindows,anditusestoomuchpower.RobotC:Itsellsfor3500yuan.Itcandoallthehousework,anditcanalsohelpstudentschecktheirhomework.Itcaneventalkwithpeoplelikeafriend.Theonlyshortcomingisthatitistooheavyforoldpeopletomoveeasily.49.HowmuchisRobotA?A.1200yuanB.2800yuanC.3500yuanD.4700yuan50.WhatcanRobotBdo?A.CleanthewindowsB.LookafterbabiesC.Checkstudents'homeworkD.Pickupsmallthings51.WhatistheproblemofRobotC?A.Itmakesloudnoise.B.Itusestoomuchpower.C.Itistooheavy.D.Itoftenknocksoverthings.CIsitpossibleforpeopletoliveonMars?Nowscientistsaredoinglotsofteststofindouttheanswer.ThelatestresearchshowsthatthesoilonMarshasmostofthenutrientsthatplantsneedtogrow.Scientistsgrew14differentkindsofplantsinthespecialMars-likesoilinthelab,includingtomatoes,potatoesandcabbages.Allofthemgrewverywell.Butthereisstillonebigproblem:theMarssoilhasmuchmoreperchlorate(高氯酸盐)thanEarth'ssoil,whichisbadforpeople'shealth.IfwewanttogrowsafefoodonMars,weneedtocleanthesoilfirst.Scientistsalsofoundthatifweusespecialgreenhouses,wecangrowvegetablesthatareevenhealthierthanthevegetableswegrowonEarth.NowthespacestationsaroundEartharedoingsimilartests,andmaybein50years,thefirstgroupofhumansettlerswillmovetoMars.52.HowmanykindsofplantsdidscientistsgrowintheMars-likesoil?A.12B.14C.28D.5053.WhyistheMarssoilnotsafetogrowfooddirectly?A.Ithasnonutrients.B.Itistoodry.C.Ithastoomuchperchlorate.D.Itistoocold.54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.AlltheplantsscientiststestedgrewwellinMars-likesoil.B.SpecialgreenhousescanhelpgrowhealthiervegetablesonMars.C.ScientistshavealreadymovedagroupofpeopletoMars.D.PeoplewillneedtocleantheMarssoilbeforegrowingfood.55.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheproblemoflivingonMars.B.ThelatestresearchaboutplantingonMars.C.DifferentkindsofplantsonMars.D.ThetemperatureonMars.DYuanLongpingisknownasthe"FatherofHybridRice".Hewasbornin1930inBeijing.Whenhewasyoung,hesawmanypeopledieofhunger,sohemadeuphismindtogrowenoughricetofeedeveryone.Hespentallhislifeontheresearchofhybridrice.In1973,hedevelopedthefirsthybridriceintheworld.Itsoutputwas20%higherthancommonrice.NowhybridriceisgrownalloverChina,anditalsohelpsmanyothercountriessolvethefoodproblem.YuanLongpingnevercaredaboutbeingfamousorrich.Hespentmostofhistimeinthefarmfields,evenwhenhewasover80yearsold.Heoncesaid,"Ihavetwodreams:oneistoenjoythecoolunderthehybridricethatisastallasatree,theotheristhathybridricecanbegrownallovertheworld."YuanLongpingdiedin2021,buthisspiritwillalwaysencourageChineseyoungpeopletoworkhardforthepeople.56.WhendidYuanLongpingdevelopthefirsthybridriceintheworld?A.In1930B.In1973C.In1980D.In202157.WhatwasYuanLongping'sbiggestdreamwhenhewasyoung?A.Tobecomefamous.B.Tobecomerich.C.Togrowenoughricetofeedpeople.D.Toworkinthecities.58.Accordingtothepassage,hybridrice______.A.cannotbegrownoutsideChina.B.hasloweroutputthancommonrice.C.canhelpsolvetheworldfoodproblem.D.isastallasatreenow.59.Theunderlinedword"output"inParagraph2means______inChinese.A.产量B.出口C.口感D.营养60.WhatcanwelearnfromYuanLongping?A.Weshouldstayinthelaballday.B.Weshouldworkhardtohelpothers.C.Wemustbecomefamouswhenwegrowup.D.Wecanonlyrealizebigdreamswhenweareyoung.第五部分词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)A.根据句意和汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。61.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______(奇迹)oftheworld.62.YuanLongping's______(成就)havemadethewholeworlds

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