五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语模拟综合试题测试卷(及答案)

五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语模拟综合试题测试卷(及答案)Part1单选阅读（每题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Passage1ThebluewhaleisthelargestanimalonEarth.Itsheartisasbigasasmallcar.Ababywhaledrinksabout190litresofmilkeveryday.Itgains90kginweightin24hours.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.CarsintheseaB.Babywhales’milkC.ThesizeofbluewhalesD.Bluewhales’hearts2.Howmuchmilkdoesababybluewhaledrinkdaily?A.90litresB.190litresC.90kgD.190kg3.Whichpartofthebluewhaleiscomparedtoasmallcar?A.ItsbabyB.ItsmilkC.ItsheartD.ItsweightPassage2LastSunday,Lilyandherdadwenttothecitymuseum.Theysawarobotguide.Therobotcouldspeak40languages.WhenLilysaid“Hello”inFrench,therobotansweredinperfectFrenchandtoldherajoke.Lilylaughedloudly.4.WheredidLilygolastSunday?A.TothezooB.TothecinemaC.TothemuseumD.Tothepark5.Howmanylanguagescouldtherobotspeak?A.4B.14C.40D.4006.WhatdidtherobotdoafterLilyspoke?A.Itdanced.B.Ittoldajoke.C.Itsangasong.D.Itwentaway.Passage3InFinland,someschoolshavea“forestclassroom”.Therearenowalls.Childrensitonlogsandlearnmathsbycountingpinecones.Theywritepoemsaboutthewind.Ifitsnows,theywearwarmcoatsandkeeplearningoutside.7.Whatisspecialaboutthe“forestclassroom”?A.Ithasglasswalls.B.Ithasnowalls.C.Itisveryhot.D.Itisinsideamall.8.Whichsubjectismentionedtogetherwithpinecones?A.EnglishB.ArtC.MathsD.Music9.Whenitsnows,whatdochildrendo?A.GohomeatonceB.PutonwarmcoatsC.LightafireD.ClosethewindowsPassage4Oneday,alittleantfoundacrumbtoobigtocarry.Sheaskedabeetleforhelp.Thebeetlesaid,“I’mtoobusy.”Thensheaskedagrasshopper.Thegrasshopperlaughed,“Dancefirst!”Finally,twocaterpillarscame.Theyusedsilktotiethecrumbtotheant’sback.Togethertheypulledittothenest.10.Whorefusedtohelptheantfirst?A.ThebeetleB.ThegrasshopperC.ThecaterpillarsD.Thequeenant11.Howdidthecaterpillarshelp?A.Theydanced.B.Theysang.C.Theyusedsilk.D.Theycarriedtheant.12.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.TheBusyBeetleB.TheCleverCaterpillarsC.TheBigCrumbD.TheLaughingGrasshopperPassage5TheGreatWallofChinaismorethan2,000yearsold.Itisnotonelongwall.Itismanywallsjoinedtogether.Thetotallengthisabout21,196kilometres.Somepartsaremadeofstone,andsomeofearth.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplewalkonit.13.HowoldistheGreatWall?A.200yearsB.2,000yearsC.20,000yearsD.200,000years14.Whatisthetotallengthofthewalls?A.2,119kmB.21,196kmC.211,960kmD.2,119,600km15.WhichmaterialisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.StoneB.EarthC.WoodD.NoneoftheabovePart2多选阅读（每题2分，共10分）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出两个正确答案，多选、少选、错选均不得分。Passage6PolarbearsliveonArcticice.Theyhaveblackskinunderwhitefur.Theirpawsarewidelikesnowshoes.Theycanswimfordayswithoutrest.Sadly,theiceismeltingbecauseofwarmerweather.Scientistssaypolarbearsmaydisappearby2100.16.WhichtwosentencesareTRUE?A.Polarbearshavewhiteskin.B.Theirpawshelpthemwalkonsnow.C.Theycannotswimatall.D.TheyliveinAntarctica.E.Iceismelting.Passage7TheEiffelTowerwasbuiltin1889.Itis330metrestall.Everysevenyearsworkerspaintitwith60tonnesofpaint.Atnight,20,000bulbsmakeitsparkle.About300millionpeoplehavevisiteditsofar.17.Whichtwofactsarecorrect?A.Itwaspaintedonlyonce.B.Itsparklesatnight.C.Itis303mtall.D.Itwasbuiltinthe19thcentury.E.Fewerthan1millionpeoplehavevisitedit.Part3判断阅读（每题1分，共10分）阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。Passage8Thekangarooisamarsupial.Amotherkangaroohasapouch.Anewbornbaby,calledajoey,isonly2cmlong.Itcrawlsintothepouchandstaysthereforsixmonths.Afterthatitjumpsouttoeatgrass,butitstilldrinksmilk.18.Ajoeyis20cmlongwhenitisborn.()19.Thepouchisonthefatherkangaroo.()20.Ajoeystaysinthepouchforhalfayear.()21.Joeyseatgrassanddrinkmilkafterleavingthepouch.()Passage9TheAmazonrainforestproduces20%oftheworld’soxygen.Manyplantsthereareusedformedicine.Yeteveryminuteanareaasbigas20footballfieldsiscutdown.Peoplewantlandforcowsandsoybeans.22.TheAmazongivesone-fifthofEarth’soxygen.()23.NoplantsintheAmazonareusefulformedicine.()24.Twentyfootballfieldsofforestdisappeareveryhour.()25.Farmerscuttreesforcowsandsoybeans.()Part4完形阅读（每空1分，共15分）阅读短文，从所给的10个单词中选择恰当的形式填空，每词限用一次，其中5个为多余词。(words:but,heavy,quietly,because,laughed,idea,share,strong,cried,suddenly)Passage10Onerainyday,Sam’sdogRockycamehomewithatinykitteninhismouth.Thekittenwaswetandcold.Sam’ssister,Amy,hadan26______:“Let’skeepher!”Dadlookedatthe27______cloudsandsaid,“Astormiscoming.”Momadded,“Thekittenmustbehungry.”Theydriedher28______andgaveherwarmmilk.Rockysat29______besidethebox,watchingeverymove.Thekittendrankfast30______shehadnoteatenforhours.Soonshepurredsoftly.Rockywaggedhistail,andeveryone31______.Fromthatday,thedogandthecatwerebestfriends.Theywould32______toys,food,andevennaps.26.______27.______28.______29.______30.______31.______32.______Part5信息匹配（每题1分，共10分）阅读五个人物需求及七个材料标题，将最佳标题字母（A-G）填入题前括号内，有两个多余标题。A.EasyScienceTricksforKidsB.CookingAroundtheWorldC.MagicShowsonStageD.DIYKiteMakingE.TheLifeofBeesF.FunwithPaperAirplanesG.IndoorGardening33.()Mikewantstolearnhowbeesmakehoney.34.()Annaneedsarainy-dayactivityusingonlypaper.35.()Tomlooksforstep-by-stepinstructionstobuildaflyer.36.()Lucyhopestogrowherbsonherwindowsill.37.()Peterisinterestedinquickexperimentswithwaterandoil.Part6简答阅读（每题3分，共15分）阅读短文，用完整句子回答问题。Passage11TheancientcityofPompeiiwasburiedunderhotashinAD79.Peopledidnothavetimetoescape.Theashkepteverythingasitwas.Todayvisitorscanseebreadinovensandfootprintsinthestreet.Scientistsuseplastertofillholesleftbybodies.Thisshowstheshapesofpeoplewhodied.38.WhathappenedtoPompeiiinAD79?___________________________________________________________39.Whycantouristsstillseebreadinovens?___________________________________________________________40.Howdoscientistsshowtheshapesofthedead?___________________________________________________________Passage12Everyyear,thousandsofcranesflyfromSiberiatoIsrael’sHulaValley.Farmersusedtousechemicals,sothebirdsgotsick.Nowfarmersgroworganicrice.Thecranesaresafe,andtouristspaytowatchthem.Themoneyhelpsthefarmers.41.Wheredothecranescomefrom?___________________________________________________________42.Whatchangedinthevalleytoprotectthecranes?___________________________________________________________43.Howdofarmersbenefitfromthecranestoday?___________________________________________________________Part7开放问答（每题5分，共10分）阅读短文，至少用两句话回答。Passage13AlibraryinCanadastarteda“BorrowaPerson”project.Insteadofbooks,youcanborrowapersonfor30minutes.Thepersontellsyoutheirlifestory.Youmighttalktoarefugee,afirefighter,oramusician.Theaimistofightprejudice.44.Wouldyouliketojointhisproject?Givetworeasons._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Passage14Someschoolsusevirtualreality(VR)gogglestotakestudentstoancientRomeorthebottomofthesea.Oneclickandyouarethere.Teacherssaystudentsremembermore.Othersworrychildrenneedrealfieldtrips,notonlyscreens.45.DoyouthinkVRcanreplacerealschooltrips?Explaintwopoints._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Part8图表阅读（每题2分，共10分）根据图表内容选择正确答案。Chart1:AverageRainfall(mm)inFourCitiesCityJanFebMarAprMayJunLondon554042444945Cairo544110Mumbai32216142507Sydney10411813112712012846.WhichcityhastheleastraininJune?A.LondonB.CairoC.MumbaiD.Sydney47.HowmuchraindoesMumbaigetinMay?A.16mmB.142mmC.507mmD.2mm48.WhichtwocitieshavesimilarrainfallinApril?A.London&CairoB.Cairo&SydneyC.London&SydneyD.Mumbai&Cairo49.FromJanuarytoMarch,therainfallinSydney______.A.risesB.fallsC.staysthesameD.disappears50.WhichstatementisTRUE?A.CairogetsmorerainthanLondoninJanuary.B.Mumbai’srainfallinJuneisover500mm.C.LondonhasnoraininJune.D.SydneyhaslessraininMarchthaninJanuary.Part9任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）阅读短文，完成表格，每空不超过三个词。Passage15TheKomododragonistheworld’sbiggestlizard.ItlivesonfiveIndonesianislands.Anadultcanbe3metreslongandweigh70kg.Ithassharpteethandvenom.Iteatsdeer,wildpigs,andevenwaterbuffalo.Itcanrun20km/hforshortdistances.Femaledragonslayabout20eggsinabandonednests.Babiesclimbtreestostaysafefromadults.FactFileName:KomododragonHabitat:51______________________Length:upto52______________________Weight:upto53______________________Speed:54______________________Numberofeggs:about55______________________Part10综合写作（15分）阅读下面三则广告，为班级周末活动选择一处地点，并写一段80词以上的短文，说明选择理由，至少包含两点比较。A.SunBeachCamp:tents,barbecue,dolphincruise,¥280perstudentB.MountainStudyCentre:sciencelabs,starobservatory,foresthike,¥260C.HistoryIsland:oldfort,treasurehunt,costumeshow,¥300（写作区域，此处不占用试卷篇幅，学生作答）答案1C2B3C4C5C6B7B8C9B10A11C12C13B14B15C16BE17BD18F19F20T21T22T23F24F25T26idea27heavy28quietly29strong30because31laughed32share33E34F35D36G37A38Thecitywasburiedunderhotash.39Theashkepteveryth