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2026年粤教版八年级下册英语期末学业达标卷(含答案可下载)
满分120分考试时长90分钟第一部分听力理解(共3节,满分30分)第一节听句子选图片(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)你将听到5个句子,每个句子对应A、B、C三幅图片,请选出与句子内容匹配的选项,每个句子读一遍。1.A展示机器人做家务的图B展示学生写作业的图C展示老人散步的图2.A展示人摆手的图B展示人微笑的图C展示人鞠躬的图3.A展示流浪猫的图B展示搜救犬工作的图C展示动物园老虎的图4.A展示医生坐诊的图B展示程序员敲代码的图C展示运动员跑步的图5.A展示全麦三明治的图B展示油炸薯条的图C展示含糖碳酸饮料的图第二节听短对话选答案(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到10段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。6.Whatwillthenewrobotbeabletodo?A.CookallkindsofdishesB.CleanthewholehouseC.Helpkidswiththeirhomework7.Whichbodylanguagemeans"I'mbored"?A.PuttingupyourheadB.CrossingyourarmsC.Lookingatthewatchnowandthen8.Whatanimaldoesthegirlwanttokeepasapet?A.AlittledogB.AlovelycatC.Asmartparrot9.What'sTom'sdreamjob?A.AbasketballplayerB.ApopsingerC.Anewspaperreporter10.Howoftenshouldwedoexercisetokeepfit?A.TwiceaweekB.AtleastthreetimesaweekC.Fivetimesaweek11.Whyisthemanlateforthemeeting?A.HiscarbrokedownonthewayB.HemissedtheearlybusC.Thetrafficwastooheavy12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewdiet?A.It'suselessB.It'sharmfulC.It'shelpful13.Wherewillthespeakersgothisweekend?A.TotheanimalprotectioncenterB.TothecitysportsstadiumC.Tothesciencemuseum14.Howmuchshouldtheboypayforthenewpairofsportsshoes?A.200yuanB.300yuanC.400yuan15.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.DifferentgreetingsindifferentcountriesB.TablemannersinwesterncountriesC.Safetyrulesforpublicplaces第三节听短文填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容填写下面的信息表,每空不超过3个单词,短文读两遍。InformationSheetThesummercampwillstarton16.____________.Wewilllearntotakecareofdifferentkindsof17.____________inthecenter.Wewillhaveaspeechcompetitionabout18.____________.Everycamperneedstotakea19.____________withyoutotakephotos.Ifyouhaveanyquestion,youcancallMr.Liat20.____________.第二部分语言知识及运用(共2节,满分25分)第一节单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,allthehomework____________byAIin20yearsaccordingtothescientist.A.willfinishB.isfinishedC.willbefinishedD.wasfinished22.Thelittlegirlwastoonervous____________awordinfrontofsomanystrangers.A.tosayB.sayC.sayingD.said23.Ifyou____________yourarmsoveryourhead,itshowsthatyouareveryrelaxedandhappy.A.willputB.putC.putsD.putting24.—MustIfinishthereportaboutanimalprotectionrightnow?—No,you____________.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't25.Mycousinwantstobeafamous____________inthefuture,becausehereallylovesplayingbasketballsomuch.A.dentistB.athleteC.programmerD.postman26.It'snotgoodforourhealthtoeattoomuchjunkfood,____________?A.isitB.isn'titC.doesitD.doesn'tit27.Thelovelyguidedogcanhelptheblindpeoplegoacrossthestreet____________.A.safeB.safelyC.lateD.slowly28.—Ifeelreallytiredafterworkingfor8hourswithoutarest.—Whynotstop____________acupofhotteatohaveabreak?A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinkingD.drank29.Youshouldeatmorefreshvegetablesandfruits____________theyaregoodforyourbody.A.soB.butC.becauseD.though30.—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?Theairinsideisnotfreshatall.—____________.Iwilldoitrightnow.A.OfcoursenotB.Sure,IwillC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.That'sagoodidea第二节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Bodylanguageisusedbypeopleforsendingmessagestooneanother.Itisvery31.____________becauseitcanhelpyoumakeyourselfunderstoodeasily.Whenyouaretalkingwithothers,youarenotonlyusingwords,butalsousing32.____________.Forexample,wavingyourhandistosay"Goodbye".A33.____________meansyouarehappy.Noddingyourheadmeansagreement,whileshakingyourheadmeansdisagreement.Differentcountrieshavedifferentbodylanguage.Forexample,inFrance,peoplekisseachotherwhentheymeet34.____________,butinChina,peopleonlyshakehandsinsteadofkissing.InJapan,peoplewillbowtoshowtheirrespect35.____________others.InsomepartsofIndia,peoplecanshaketheirheadstoshowthatthey36.____________whatotherssay.Whenyougotoaforeigncountry,youmustknowthe37.____________customsthere,oryouwillmakemistakes.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearelearningtousebodylanguagein38.____________dailycommunication.Usingbodylanguagecorrectlycanhelpusgeton39.____________withotherpeople.Ifyoulearnsomekindofbodylanguageofothercountries,youwillfindthatyourtriptherewillbemuch40.____________.31.A.difficultB.importantC.impossibleD.strange32.A.gesturesB.pensC.booksD.phones33.A.cryB.shoutC.smileD.surprise34.A.hardlyB.neverC.forthefirsttimeD.atlast35.A.forB.toC.ofD.on36.A.refuseB.hateC.disagreeD.agree37.A.trafficB.eatingC.bodylanguageD.school38.A.ourB.theirC.hisD.her39.A.badlyB.quietlyC.wellD.slowly40.A.worseB.betterC.harderD.moreboring第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWhatwillourlifebelikein2050?Let'simagineittogether.Everyfamilywillhavearobot.Therobotcanhelppeopledoallthehousework,suchaswashingclothes,cookingmealsandcleaningtheroom.Peoplewon'tneedtodoanyheavywork,andtheywillhavemorefreetimetorelax.Allthecarsin2050canflyinthesky,sotherewillbenotrafficjamsatall.Studentswon'tneedtogotoschooleveryday,becausetheycantakealltheirlessonsontheInternetathome.Peoplecanenjoyahealthierlife,becausenewtechnologywillhelpthemstayawayfromallkindsofseriousillnesses.Wearealllookingforwardtothecomingofsuchawonderfullife.41.Whatcantherobotdoin2050accordingtothepassage?A.ItcandoallthehouseworkB.ItcanworkinthefactoryC.ItcanplayfootballwithpeopleD.Itcanwritebooksbyitself42.Whywilltherebenotrafficjams?A.BecausetherewillbenocarsontheroadB.BecauseallcarscanflyintheskyC.Becausepeoplewon'tgooutanymoreD.Becausetherewillbemorewideroads43.Wherewillstudentstaketheirlessonsin2050?A.AtschoolB.InthelibraryC.OntheInternetathomeD.Inthemuseum44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peoplewillhavemorefreetimein2050B.NewtechnologycanhelppeoplekeephealthyC.Noonewillworkin2050D.Weareexpectingthewonderfullifein205045.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Therobotin2050B.Theschoollifein2050C.Thefuturelifein2050D.Thecarsin2050BManyanimalloversareworkinghardtoprotectthehomelessanimals.LastSaturday,ourclasswenttothelocalanimalprotectioncentertobevolunteers.Wetookalotofpetfoodandwarmblanketswithus.Theworkerstheretoldusmanystoriesabouttheanimals.ThemostmovingstorywasaboutasearchandrescuedogcalledLucky.Luckywasbadlyhurtwhenhewasworkingtosavepeopleinanearthquakelastyear.Helostoneofhisbacklegs,buthestilltriedhisbesttohelppeopleuntilthelastminute.Nowheisstayinginthecenter,andmanypeoplecometovisithimeverymonth.Wehelpedcleanthehousefortheanimals,playedwiththecutedogsandcats,andmadeposterstocallonmorepeopletotakecareofhomelessanimals.Weallhadagreattimethatday,andwedecidedtobevolunteersthereeverymonthlater.46.Whendidthewriter'sclassgototheanimalprotectioncenter?A.LastSundayB.LastSaturdayC.ThisSundayD.ThisSaturday47.Whatdidtheclasstaketothecenter?A.SomenewbooksB.SometoysforkidsC.PetfoodandwarmblanketsD.Freshfruitsandvegetables48.WhathappenedtoLucky?A.HelostoneofhisbacklegswhensavingpeopleinanearthquakeB.Helosthiswayandcouldn'tfindhishomeC.HewasbadlyhurtbyabadpersonD.Hewassenttothecenterbecausehewastooold49.WhichofthefollowingactivitydidtheyNOTdo?A.CleanthehouseforanimalsB.PlaywithdogsandcatsC.MakesomepostersD.Trainthedogstowork50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.LuckyisaguidedogB.NoonewantstovisitLuckynowC.ThestudentslovedthevolunteerworkverymuchD.Allthehomelessanimalswillbesenttopeople'shomesoonCTherearemanydifferentkindsofjobsintheworld.Differentjobsneeddifferentskills.Ifyouwanttofindasuitablejobforyourself,youneedtoknowaboutthejobsfirst.Let'shavealookatthreepopularjobs.Thefirstoneissoftwareengineer.Asoftwareengineerneedstolearncomputersciencewell,andheshouldbegoodatsolvingdifferentkindsofproblems.Mostsoftwareengineerscangethighpay,buttheyareusuallyverybusy.Thesecondoneisadoctor.Adoctorneedstostudyformorethan8yearsbeforehecanworkinthehospital.Heneedstobeverycarefulandkindtohispatients.Thejobofadoctorisverygreat,becausehecansavepeople'slives.Thethirdoneisaphotographer.Aphotographercantravelallovertheworldtotakebeautifulphotos.Hecanenjoydifferentkindsoflocalcultureandmaketheworldmorebeautifulwithhisphotos.Butagoodphotographeralsoneedstolearnalotofskillsandspendalotoftimepracticing.51.Howmanyjobsareintroducedinthepassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five52.Whatshouldasoftwareengineerbegoodat?A.SolvingdifferentproblemsB.TakingbeautifulphotosC.TalkingtopatientsD.Doingsports53.Howlongdoesadoctorneedtostudybeforeworkinginthehospital?A.Nomorethan5yearsB.Lessthan6yearsC.Morethan8yearsD.Morethan10years54.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthephotographer?A.Hecan'ttraveltootherplacesB.Hedoesn'tneedtopracticeC.HecanmaketheworldmorebeautifulwithhisphotosD.Hecangetveryhighpayeasily55.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.InastorybookforkidsB.InajobintroductionmagazineC.InasportsnewspaperD.InasciencereportDHavingahealthydietisveryimportantforus.Whatshouldweeattokeephealthy?First,weneedtoeatenoughstaplefoodeveryday,suchasrice,breadandnoodles.Theycangiveusenoughenergyforthewholeday.Second,weshouldeatmorefreshvegetablesandfruitseveryday.Theyarerichinvitamins,whichcanmakeourbodystrongenoughtofightagainstillnesses.Third,weneedtoeatsomemeat,fish,eggsandmilk.Thesethingshavealotofprotein,andtheyareverygoodforourmuscledevelopment.Atthesametime,weshouldnoteattoomuchjunkfood,suchasfriedchicken,hamburgersandsugarydrinks.Theyarebadforourhealth,andtheywillmakeusgetfateasily.Ifwecankeepagoodeatinghabit,wewillhaveastrongandhealthybody.56.Whatisthefirstkindoffoodweneedtoeatenougheveryday?A.FruitsB.VegetablesC.StaplefoodD.Meat57.Whyshouldweeatmorevegetablesandfruits?A.BecausetheyhavealotofproteinB.BecausetheyarerichinvitaminsC.BecausetheycanmakeusfateasilyD.Becausetheyta
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