2025-2026学年福建省福州市屏东中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年福建省福州市屏东中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、看图填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。1.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子(1)

necessary，enough

______(2)

therebe，table

______(3)

early，than

______(4)

if，windy，tomorrow

______(5)

when

______二、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余选项。

ThehotpotisoneofthemostpopularmealsinChina.（1）______Thehotpotusedtobepreferredinwinter，butrecentlyithasbeenappearingontablesallyearround.

Apartfromitsdelicioustaste，therearetwootherimportantreasonsfortheChinesetolikethehotpot.Thefirstoneisthatthehotpotisconsideredagreatwaytomakenewfriends.Peoplegatheraroundthepot，chatting，eating，drinkingandhavingfun.（2）______Eatingthehotpotcanwarmthebodyandimprovecirculation（血液循环）inwinter，butcanincreaseperspiration（出汗）tohelpcoolthebodyinsummer.

（3）______TwoofthemostpopularhotpotsareSichuanhotpotandBeijingmuttonhotpot.Sichuanhotpotisfamousforitsnumbingandspicy（又麻又辣的）taste，becauseoftheadditionofsomespecialfoodmaterials—Sichuanpepperandotherspicythingslikechili（辣椒）.（4）______BeijingmuttonhotpotisthemostpopularhotpotinthenorthernChinahotpots.Muttonisitsmainpartandthesoupismadefrommeatbones.

Whenyoueatahotpotinarestaurant，generally，therearetwotypesofsoupbases：spicyandclear.Aclearsoupbasehasaquitelighttaste.（5）______AspicysoupbaseusuallyhasSichuanpepper，whichisnumbingandspicy.

Ifyouhaveamixedgroupwithsomewhodon'teatspicyfood，thereisaspecialpotwithadividerinthemiddlebetweenthespicyandclearsoup，whichiscalledadouble-flavorhotpot（鸳鸯锅）.

A.It'smadefromseafoodormeatbones.

B.Ithasalonghistoryofabout2，000years.

C.Theotheristhatthehotpotisa"healthymeal".

D.Pepperandchilimakeitdifferentfromotherhotpots.

E.ThehotpotisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.

F.ThereareseveralkindsofhotpotsinChinawithdifferentsoups.2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。7.Asweallknow,Franceis________Europeancountry.（）A.the B.a C.an8.Thebeautifulsceneryinthevillageremindedme________myhappychildhood.（）A.to B.for C.of9.Itis______toshoponlinewhenyouarebusy.（）A.important B.convenient C.helpful10.—Howmuchdidthepurplesilkblouse________you？

—Atleast200yuan.（）A.pay B.take C.cost11.Theboyisalways________withhishomework，andtherefore，heoftenmakesmistakes.（）A.strict B.careless C.satisfied12.Heseemstoknoweverything，but________heknowsnothingaboutthismatter.（）A.suddenly B.hardly C.actually13.—Allthegraduateswillattendthegraduationceremony________Jack，whobrokehisleginthetrafficaccidentandisinhospitalnow.

—Whatapity!Ihopehewillgetwellsoon.（）A.besides B.except C.including14.______youwanttotravelabroad，you'dbettertakeyourcreditcard.（）A.Because B.If C.Although15.Theboy________thetreebranchforhoursintheflooduntilavillagerfoundandsavedhimatlast.（）A.keptawayfrom B.hungonto C.gotdownto16.Thepeacetalks________becausethetwosidescouldn'treachanagreement.（）A.brokedown B.burntdown C.copieddown17.Thereisaclear________betweentheChinesecharacterfor"credit"（信）and"person"and"speech"（言）.（）A.invention B.connection C.education18.Lastweekwhenwedrovepastthevillage，abigstonefromahillsidehitourcar.Luckily，________ofusgothurt.（）A.either B.noone C.none19.Inancienttimes，thedisastersanddiseaseswere________terrible________fewpeoplecouldsurvive.（）A.too；to B.such；that C.so；that20.Amongallthestudentsinherclass，SunXiaopracticesspeakingEnglish________，soherspokenEnglishisthebest.（）A.themostactively B.moreactively C.actively21.—Iwilltakeanimportanttesttomorrow.

—Oh，really？________!（）A.Welldone B.Congratulations C.Goodluck四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。

You'veprobablysaid—oratleastheard—"HeyLaotie!"or"HelloLaoge!"inChineseonlinespaces.Thesefriendlytermsarewidely

(22)

inChineseinternetculture.Andnow，anewwordistrending："laoji".

Recently，thephrase"Lovelaoji，seeyoutomorrow"hasbeenspreading

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socialmedia，especiallyamongyoungpeople.Laojiisawarmandfunnywaytosay"yourself."Itsoundslikeyouaretalkingtoan

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friend.

But，whatdoesittrulymeanto"lovelaoji"？Itmeanslearningtobe

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toyourself.Inmomentsofstressorwhenlostincomparison，"lovelaoji"gentlyremindsusto

(26)

thatnobodyisperfectandtocareforourownfeelings.Ifyouaretired，letyourselfrest.Ifyouare

(27)

，tellyourselfthatit'sokay—thisfeelingwon'tlastforever.

Manyyoungpeoplelikethisphrasebecauseitfeels

(28)

，notlikeastrictlesson.Ithelpsthemtalkto

(29)

inapositiveway，reduceworry，andbuildinnerstrength.Farfrombeingselfish，lovingyourselfmeanstreatingyourselfwithhonestyandcourage，especiallywhenthingsarehard.

"Lovelaoji"is

(30)

justanonlinetrend.It

(31)

ustobeourownbestfriend.Sowhynotstarttoday？Beforeyougotosleep，youcansaytoyourself："Lovelaoji，seeyoutomorrow!"22.A.reported B.written C.used23.A.on B.over C.between24.A.old B.amazing C.unusual25.A.confident B.kind C.pleased26.A.attend B.accept C.suppose27.A.downhearted B.absent-minded C.quick-tempered28.A.friendly B.helpful C.brave29.A.itself B.ourselves C.themselves30.A.betterthan B.morethan C.lessthan31.A.suggests B.makes C.invites五、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A32.Accordingtothechart，whichfoodgroupshouldyoueatthemostof？______A.Proteins. B.Grains. C.Fruits. D.Vegetables.33.Whatcanproteinshelppeopledo？______A.Buildstrongbonesandteeth.

B.Keepskinhealthyandfightillnesses.

C.Buildmusclesandrepairbodycells.

D.Giveenergyandhelpdigestion.34.Howmuchmorepercentagedofruitstakethandairyinthediet？______A.10%. B.15%. C.20%. D.25%.35.Whichistherightorderofthepicturesbelowtoputintothechart（图表）from1to3？______

A.abc B.acb C.bca D.bac36.Whichpageofamagazinemightyouseethispictureon？______A.Travelandholiday. B.Scienceandtechnology.

C.Sportsandgames. D.Healthandhabits.B

Mixue，apopularChineseteabrand，hasrecentlymade

its

markontheHollywoodWalkofFameintheUS.Withitsfamoussnowmanmascot（吉祥物）andaffordableprices，ithasquicklyattractedmanylocalcustomersandtourists.

TosuitAmericantastes，Mixuehascreatedsuper-sweetdrinks.ThoughmuchsweeterthanitsproductsinChina，thesedrinkshavebecomeahit，leadingtoa"sweetnesschallenge"trend（趋势）.Moreover，itkeepsitslow-pricestrategyhere.Itemslikeicecreamandlemonadearemuchcheaperthansimilarproductsfromlocalbrands.

MixuehasalreadyachievedgreatsuccessinotheroverseasmarketslikeVietnamandThailand.ItsentryintotheHollywoodWalkofFameisakeystepinitsglobal（全球的）expansion.Itbringstheideaof"affordableandquality"productsworld'sentertainmentcenter，challengingthetraditionalviewofteabrandsintheinternationalmarket.

ThisjourneyofMixueisnotjustaboutabrand'sgrowth，butalsoameetingbetweenChinesebusinesslogicandtheglobalconsumermarket.ItshowshowChinesebrandscanmaketheirwayintheworldwiththeiruniquemodels.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"madeitsmark"mean？______A.becamefamousthere B.openeditsnewshopthere

C.gavemoneytolocalpeople D.madespecialsnacksforstars38.WhatcanweinferaboutMixue'sdrinksintheUS？______A.TheyarelesssweetthanChineseones.

B.Manypeopletrythesuper-sweetdrinksforfun.

C.Theyaremuchmoreexpensivethanlocaldrinks.

D.TheytotallykeepthetasteofChinesedrinks.39.WhichplaceisNOTmentionedasasuccessfulmarketforMixue？______A.Thailand B.Vietnam

C.Australia D.HollywoodintheUS40.What'sthemainpurposeofParagraph3？______A.ToinformthereadersofthehistoryofMixueanditsgreatsuccessintheinternationalteamarket.

B.TocompareMixuewithotherinternationalteabrandsandpersuadethereaderstobuyitsdrinks.

C.ToexplainwhyMixueissopopularinotheroverseasmarketsandwhatitskeystepisnext.

D.ToshowMixue'sprogressinglobalizationanditsinfluenceontheinternationalmarket.41.Whatisthemainideaofthewholepassage？______A.Americanpeople'sloveforsweetfoodanddrinks.

B.Mixue'sglobaldevelopmentanditsspecialsuccess.

C.ThehistoryofapopularChineseteabrand-Mixue.

D.TheintroductionoftheHollywoodWalkofFame.CIfyouhaven'theardofOpenClawyet，youwill.InMarch2026，thisAIassistantbecamethefastest-growingopen-sourceprojectever，reachingmorethan250，000GitHubstars.

WhatmakesOpenClawspecialissimple：Itcanreallydothings.MostAIassistantsareconversational—theyansweryourquestionsanytimeandanywherebuttakenofurtheraction.OpenClawdoestheopposite，workingwithothersoftwarelikeadigitalhelper.Itrunsonyourowncomputerandcanreadyourfiles，emails，andapps.YoucanmessageitthroughWhatsApp，anditworks24/7.UnlikeChatGPT，OpenClawiscompletelyyours—itscode（代码）isopenforanyonetoseeandchange.Fordevelopers，thiswasabigstepforward.

Justasalobsterusesitsclawstograbandhandle（处理）things，OpenClawusesits"claws"toreachintoyourdigitalworldandgetthingsdone.________Peoplealsoconnectitslookandabilitywiththeanimal.

NoplacelovedOpenClawmorethanChina.TencentandAlibabaquicklymadeitavailable（可实现的）withone-clicksetup.PeoplewaitedinlineatTencent'sShenzhenofficeforfreeinstallation（安装）help.TheShenzhengovernmentalsoofferedupto2millionyuanforprojectsusingOpenClaw.

However，beingsopowerfulalsocreatedrisks.InFebruary2026，researchersfoundmorethan40，000OpenClawcopiesopenontheinternet.Over60%hadsecurityweaknesses.Attackerscouldstealprivatekeysandruncommands（命令）onyourcomputer—withoutyouevenknowing.OpenClaw'srisesignalsachange：Thefutureisaboutsmarthelpersthatactforyou.

Thelobstermaybetakingovertheworld.Thequestionis：Areweready？42.WhatmakesOpenClawdifferentfrommostotherAIassistants？______A.Itcananswerquestionsonline.

B.Itcanworkwithothersoftwaretodorealtasks.

C.IthasfewerrisksthanotherAIassistants.

D.ItwascreatedbyChinesebigcompanies.43.Whichsentenceisthebesttofillintheblank______inParagraph3？A.Thatiswhypeoplecallit"thelobster."

B.Itcanhelpyouwithmanydifficultproblems.

C.ItisoneofthemostpopularAItoolsinChina.

D.Somepeopleareworriedaboutitssafety.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"attackers"inParagraph5probablymean？______A.peoplewhohelpkeepthingssafe

B.peoplewhomanagetodevelopnewsoftware

C.peoplewhotrytoharmorbreakintosystems

D.peoplewhoarepreparedtoprovidetechnicalsupport45.WhichsayingbestdescribesthecurrentsituationofOpenClaw？______A.Betterlatethannever. B.Everycloudhasasilverlining.

C.AllroadsleadtoRome. D.Everycoinhastwosides.46.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.OpenClaw：APowerfulbutRiskyAIHelper

B.HowtoUseOpenClawforFree

C.TencentandAlibaba'sNewAI

D.ReasonsforGitHubStars'Growing六、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

TheyaskedKatherineJohnsonforthemoon，andshegaveittothem.Withlittlemorethanapencil，aruleandoneofthefinestmathematicalmindsinthecountry，Mrs.Johnson，whodiedat103，workedouttheexacttrack（轨道）thatwouldletApollo11landonthemoonin1969and，afterNeilArmstrong'shistory—makingmoonwalk，letitcomebacktoEarth.

YetthroughoutMrs.Johnson's33yearsinNASAandforaperiodoftenyearsafterwards，almostnooneknewhername.

BorninWhiteSulphurSprings，WestVirginia，in1918，Mrs.Johnsonshowedgreattalentfornumbersatanearlyagewhichmadeheraheadseveralgradesinschool.By13，shewenttothehighschool.At18，sheenteredthecollegeandgraduatedwithhighestgradesin1937.

Mrs.Johnsonwasoneofseveralhundredstrictlyeducated，withstrongabilityyetlargelyunknownwomenwho，wellbeforethemodernfeministmovement（女权运动），workedasNASAmathematicians.

In2017，NASAnamedabuildingafterher.Thatyear，theWashingtonPostdescribedheras"themosthigh-profileofthecomputers"—"computers"beingthetermatfirstusedtodescribeMrs.Johnsonandherworkmates.

"Shehelpedournationenlargethefrontiers（新领域）ofspace，"NASA'sadministrator，JimBridenstine，saidinastatement，"evenasshemadehugestepsthatalsoopeneddoorsforwomenandpeopleofcolourtoexplorespace."

AsMrs.Johnsonherselflikedsaying，hertermatLangley—from1953untilherretirement（退休）in1986—was"atimewhencomputersworeskirts."

Katherine

Johnson

—

A

great

NASA

mathematicianBasicinformation●Mrs.Johnsonwasbornin1918inWestVirginiaanddiedin2021.

●Shestartedschoolearlierthanothersbecauseofher（1）______forMaths.

●Shegotthebestresultsinthecollegethoughshestudiedthereforjustoneyear.

●SheworkedforNASAfor33years，butwas（2）______topublic.Contributions●SheworkedouttheexacttrackthatletApollo11landonthemoonand（3）______toEarthin1969.

●Shehelpedwomenandpeopleofcolourhavea（4）______tojoininspaceexploration.Evaluation（评价）●Mrs.Johnsonwasconsideredasoneofthemostfamousblackwomenforthespaceagency.

●NASAthoughthighlyofheranddecidedtonameabuildingafterher.

●TheWashingtonPostcalledherandherteam"computers"，andit（5）______heralot.七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。48.阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词（每空不超过两词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

I'vealwaysbeenafanofbringingnatureindoors，especiallywhenitcomestomystudyroom.I'llsharemyexperiencewithyou.Let'sstartgreeningup

(1)

spacestogether.

Indoorplantsareknowntocleantheair.Theycantakein

(2)

（harm）chemicalsandgiveoutoxygenthroughtheirleaves.Thishelpsreduceheadachesand

(3)

（tired）.Studiesshowthatbeingaroundplantscanlowerstressandhelpusworkbetter.

Thenyouhavetochoosetherightplantsforyourroom.Thinkaboutthespace，light，andtemperatureinyourroom.Pickplantsthatcangrowwellinyourconditions.Yourlifestylealso

(4)

（matter）whenchoosingplants.Ifyouarebusyornewtoplantcare，chooselow-maintenance（易养护的）plantsthatareeasytolook

(5)

.

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toorganizeyourplantsisalsoimportant.Ifyourroomissmall，usevertical（垂直的）space.Putupshelvesoruseplantstands.Hangingplantersorwall-mountedholdersarealsogreat

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（choose）.Awell-designedplantcornercanmakeyourstudyspace

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（pleasant）.Youcanalsochoosepotsindifferentcolors

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（show）yourtaste.

Totrulyenjoyyourindoorgarden，youneedtotakegoodcareofyourgreenfriends.Regularpruning（修剪）and

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（clean）canhelpyourplantsgrowbetter.Remembertocheckthemoften.Anduseinsecticide（杀虫剂）therightwaytokeepyourplantshealthy.

Now，welcomethepowerofnatureinyourstudyroom—youwon'tregretit!(1)

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八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。49.台风是我国沿海地区常见的自然灾害之一。近日，为提高学生减灾防灾意识，你校英语社发起"SurvivingaTyphoon"征文活动。请你结合以下提示，写一篇征文，分享你的所见所闻，并谈谈你的感受与收获。词数80左右。

CauseEffectsAtyphoonCloudsGatherDuringthetyphoonPeopleOnthestreetRuntothesafebuildingsWindBlowMyfamilyandIIndoorsSafeandsoundRainPourAfterthetyphoonTreeFalldownCleaningworkersTidyupthemessythings注意事项：

1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。

Surviving

a

TyphoonIexperiencedastrongtyphoonlastsummer.

Itwasstillsunnyinthemorning，butintheafternoon

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