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UNIT3DIVERSECULTUREReadingandThinkingAttheendofthislesson,studentsareableto:1.KnowsomebasicinformationaboutSanFranciscobygettingthestructureandlanguagefeaturesofatraveljournal;2.Summarizethefeaturesofthiscitythroughanalyzingsomefactsthatthewriterhasseeninthiscityandthewriter’sfeelings;3.Discussthebenefitsandchallengesofculturaldiversityandbuildconfidenceinourownculture.LeadinWhatdoyouknowabouttheUSA?acitythathasdiverseculturesChinaTownGoldenGateBridgeGoldRushMissionDistrictWelcometoSanFranciscoReadingWhatisthetypeofthetext?NotebookDateThetextisorganizedin
order.timeWhatcanbeincludedinthetraveljournal?
A.AdvertismentVividdescriptionB.NewsreportFactual&third-personC.LetterDirectaddresstoarecipientD.TraveljournalRecordofajourney/tripAtraveljournal
isarecordmadebyatraveler,whichmaybekeptinadiaryorinablogformatonline.Itisusuallyorganizedintimeorderorspaceorder.
LiLanSanFranciscoWednesday,21June
inthemorning12345Who:________________Where:______________When:_______________What:LiLanrecorded
____________________________________________Tense(时态):________ Person(人称):________whatshesawanddidandhowshefelt.
Pasttense
FirstpersonatraveljournalBeforeInthemorningIntheafternoonIntheeveningtomorrowLiLan'stravelrouteRedwoodForestNapaValleytheMissionDistrictalocalmuseumChinatownRichmondDistrict/ajazzbarWhenWhereWhatdidLiLando/see?feelingtodaySanFrancisco◈manybeautifuloldbuildings,big_____◈great_______ofthecity◈the______andthe___________________hillsviewsocean
GoldenGateBridgeamazingexcitedPara1TodaywasmyfirstdaybackinSanFranciscoaftercampingintheRedwoodForestandvisitingthewinecountryofNapaValley.Ihavetoadmitthatitdefinitelyfeelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.Andwhatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethatoccurredin1906.Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings—manysittingontopofbighills,offeringgreatviewsofthecity,theocean,andtheGoldenGateBridge.BeforecomingtoSanFranciscoTodaywasmyfirstdaybackinSanFranciscoaftercampingintheRedwoodForestandvisitingthewinecountryofNapaValley.Ihavetoadmitthatitdefinitelyfeelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.Andwhatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethatoccurredin1906.Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings—manysittingontopofbighills,offeringgreatviewsofthecity,theocean,andtheGoldenGateBridge.Whatisthewriter’simpressiononSanFrancisco?beautifulspectacularbravestrong-willedoutsidebeautyinnerbeautyrebornPara2
Myhotelisneardowntown,intheMissionDistrict,oneoftheoldestpartsofthecity.ManyofthepeoplelivingherearefromMexicoorCentralAmerica.Thisdistrictusedtobeapoorareaoftown,butisnowacentreforart,music,andfood.Infact,anartmovementcalledthe"MissionSchool"startedhere.It'sinfluencedbygraffitiartandcomicart.Iwalkedaroundlookingatthestreetartforafewhours.Itwasquitemodernandlively.Afterwards,IatesomedeliciousMexican-Chinesenoodlesfromafoodtruck.Arealmixofcultureshere!Morning—MissionDistrictWhenWhereWhatdidLiLando/see?feelingmorningMissionDistrict◈walkedaroundlookingat_______________◈atesomedelicious______________________
impressedinterestedthestreetartMexican-Chinesenoodles
Myhotelisneardowntown,intheMissionDistrict,oneoftheoldestpartsofthecity.ManyofthepeoplelivingherearefromMexicoorCentralAmerica.Thisdistrictusedtobeapoorareaoftown,butisnowacentreforart,music,andfood.Infact,anartmovementcalledthe"MissionSchool"startedhere.It'sinfluencedbygraffitiartandcomicart.Iwalkedaroundlookingatthestreetartforafewhours.Itwasquitemodernandlively.Afterwards,IatesomedeliciousMexican-Chinesenoodlesfromafoodtruck.Arealmixofcultureshere!1.Wheredoesthepeoplelivingherecomefrom?2.Whatisthecurrentsituationhere?3.Whatdidtheauthoreathere?MexicoorCentralAmericaAmixofpeopleAcenterforart,music,andfoodAmixofartMexican-ChinesenoodlesAmixoffoodHow?
DiverseCulture
Intheafternoon,IheadedtoalocalmuseumthatshowedthehistoricalchangesinCalifornia.IlearntthatAmericagotCaliforniafromMexicoin1848.Inthesameyear,goldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco,whichstartedagoldrush.Over300,000peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseektheirfortune,andSanFranciscoquicklybecameabigcity.ManyChinesearrivedduringthisperiod.Toearnaliving,someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.Manyothersfoundjobsonfarms,joinedthegoldrush,orwenttobuildtherailwaythatjoinedCaliforniatotheeasternregionofthecountry.Themuseumdidareallygood
jobofshowinghowAmericawasbuiltbyimmigrantsfromdifferentcountriesandcultures.
Whentheseimmigrantslefttheircountries,theycarriedabitofhomeintheirhearts,andbuiltanewhomehere.Putthefollowingeventsinthecorrectorderbasedonthepassage.(
)ChineseimmigrantsopenedshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.(
)GoldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco.(
)TheUSA
gotCaliforniafromMexico.(
)Over300,000peoplecametoCaliforniaforthegoldrush.
1234移民Afternoon—alocalmuseumPara3
Intheafternoon,IheadedtoalocalmuseumthatshowedthehistoricalchangesinCalifornia.IlearntthatAmericagotCaliforniafromMexicoin1848.Inthesameyear,goldwasdiscoverednearSanFrancisco,whichstartedagoldrush.Over300,000peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseektheirfortune,andSanFranciscoquicklybecameabigcity.ManyChinesearrivedduringthisperiod.Toearnaliving,someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.Manyothersfoundjobsonfarms,joinedthegoldrush,orwenttobuildtherailwaythatjoinedCaliforniatotheeasternregionofthecountry.Themuseumdidareallygood
jobofshowinghowAmericawasbuiltbyimmigrantsfromdifferentcountriesandcultures.
Whentheseimmigrantslefttheircountries,theycarriedabitofhomeintheirhearts,andbuiltanewhomehere.WhenWhereWhatdidLiLando/see?feelingAfternoonLocalmuseum◈learntCalifornia’s________________◈Peoplefromallovertheworldarrivedtoseek________aftergold___________◈Americawasbuiltby_____________fromdifferentcountriesandcultures.historicalchangesfortunewasdiscovered
immigrantstouchedappreciativeImmigrantsdefinethecity!Whentheseimmigrantslefttheircountries,theycarriedabitofhomeintheirheartsandbuiltanewhomehere.languagesvalues…customsbeliefstraditionscultureshousesjobsfriendsfamiliessocialnetwork…homelikePara4-5
Thisevening,IwenttoChinatown.Thereweresomanygoodcafesandrestaurantstochoosefrom.
IselectedaCantoneserestaurantthatserveditsfoodonbeautifulchinaplates.Whatgreatfood!
That'senoughfortoday.Tomorrowevening,I'mgoingtoajazzbarintheRichmondDistrict.Can'twait!WhenWhereWhatdidLiLando/see?feelingevening
tomorrowChinatownRichmondDistrict◈manygood__________________________aCantoneserestaurant◈goto____________cafesandrestaurantsselectedajazzbarhappyproudeagerChinatownJazzbar
Thisevening,IwenttoChinatown.Thereweresomanygoodcafesandrestaurantstochoosefrom.
IselectedaCantoneserestaurantthatserveditsfoodonbeautifulchinaplates.Whatgreatfood
That'senoughfortoday.Tomorrowevening,I'mgoingtoajazzbarintheRichmondDistrict.Can'twait!WhatkindofdiversitycanyoufindinPara.4andPara.5?FrenchstyleAmericanStyle…ChinesestyleAfrican-AmericanstyleharmoniousRedwoodForestNapaValleyTheMissionDistrictAlocalmuseumChinatownRichmondDistrict/ajazzbarcampingandvisitingwalkingaroundlookingatthestreetarteatingMexican-ChinesenoodleslearningthehistoricalchangesinCaliforniaselectingaCantoneserestaurantenjoyinggreatfoodWhatacity!Arealmixofcultures!Whatgreatfood!Can’twait!WhatcharactersdoesSanFranciscohave?strong/toughinclusivediverse—
acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethatoccurredin1906.Arealmixofcultureshere!Americawasbuiltbyimmigrantsfromdifferentcountriesandcultures.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofculturaldiversity?DebatebenefitschallengesInmyopinion...AsfarasIamconcerned...Frommypointofview...WhatI’mconcernedaboutisthat...Itakeapositive/negativeviewofculturaldiversity,forIthink...UsefulExpressionsSofferopportunitiestoexperiencedifferentculturesandcustoms;makeourlivesmoreinterestingandcolorful;deepenourloveandappreciationforourownfinecultures;havetroublecommunicatingorunderstandingeachother;haveconflictsovervaluesandlifestyles;haveunconsciousculturalbiases;racialconflicts;ThankstoculturaldiversityDuetoculturaldiversityWhatattitudeshouldweholdtowardsdiversity?Findyourbeauty,各美其美,Andthatofothers,美人之美,Sharethebeauty,美美与共,Andachieveunity.天下大同。Thebeautyoftheworldliesinthediversityofitspeople.Everycoinhastwosides.Whatweneedtodoistomakefulluseofthepositiveeffectsandreducethenegativeeffectsthatdiverseculturesbringtous.Itisthediversitythatmakesourworldcolorful.So,let’sembracediversitywhilekeepingtheuniqueness.Inthiscase,theworldwillbelikerainbowofdiversityandharmony.ExerciseIt1.___________
(definite)feelsgoodtobebackinSanFranciscoagain.Andthecitywasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquake2.___________
occurredin1906.Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings—manysittingontopofbighills,3.___________
(offer)greatviewsofthecity,theocean,andtheGoldenGateBridge.
ThereistheMissionDistrictneardowntown,one
ofthe4._______(old)partsofthecity.Manyofthepeople5._______
(live)herearefromMexicoorCentralAmerica.Thisdistrictused6.___________
(be)apoorareaoftown,butisnowacentreforart,music,andfood.Infact,anartmovement7._______
(call)the“MissionSchool”startedhere.It’sinfluencedbygraffitiartandcomicart.Arealmixofcultureshere!
Intheafternoon,Iheaded8._____alocalmuseumthatshowedthe9.___________
(history)changesinCalifornia.ThemuseumdidareallygoodjobofshowinghowAmericawasbuiltby10.________________
(immigrant)fromdifferentcountriesandcultures.
Tomorrowevening,I’mgoingtoajazzbarintheRichmondDistrict.Can’twait!definitelythat/whichofferingoldestlivingtobecalledtohistoricalimmigrantsCompletethetimelineofLiLan’strip.afternooneveningtomorrowBeforecomingtoSanFrancisco
morningRedwoodForestNapaValleyMissionDistrictalocalmuseumChinatownRichmondDistrictajazzbar
Classify
and
organise
informationWecanbetterunderstandapassagebyclassifyingororganisingtheinformationinit.Classifyingmeansdecidingthekindofinformation,e.g.,dates,numbers,opinions.Organisingmeansputtingthingsinorder,e.g.,accordingtohowold,howmuch,whatkind.Sometimesitisagoodideatodrawadiagramtoorganisetheinformationinthepassage.Completethefollowingsentencesusingwordsfromthetraveljournal.Besuretousethecorrectform.1.
Over3,000liveswereclaimedinthe1906SanFranciscoearthquakeandtheseriesoffiresthat_________afterit.Morethan80%ofthecitywasdestroyed,includingmuchofthe__________area.OneareathatwashitthehardestwastheMission_________.occurreddowntownDistrict2.YunnanProvinceis_________oneofthemostdiverseprovincesthatIhaveeverbeento.Apartfrombeingthekingdomofflowers,itishometomanyethnicminoritygroups.AftervisitingthesouthernpartofYunnanIhaveto_______thatitisthebest_______ofChinatoescapethecoldwinter.definitelyadmitdistrictCanyouaddatitletoeachparagraph?Damageofthe1906SanFranciscoearthquakeandfire.Yunnan-oneofthemostdiverseprovincesinChina.TodaywasmyfirstdaybackinSanFranciscoafter
campingintheRedwoodForest
andvisitingthewinecountryofNapaValley.Ihavetoadmit
thatitdefinitelyfeelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.Andwhatacity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethatoccurredin1906.
Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings—manysittingontopofbighills,offering
greatviewsofthecity,theocean,andtheGoldenGateBridge.介词+doing动名词短语作宾语Para1that引导的宾语从句adv.当然地;肯定地that引导的定语从句修饰earthquake形式主语真正的主语that引导的定语从句修饰cityoccurv.发生;出现v.承认“Pron/n.+现在分词短语”构成独立主格结构,作状语,表示进一步补充说明现在分词短语作状语,表方式或伴随whatacity后面省略了itisPara2Myhotelisneardowntown,intheMissionDistrict,oneoftheoldestpartsofthecity.Manyofthepeoplelivinghere
arefromMexicoorCentralAmerica.Thisdistrict
usedtobeapoorareaoftown,butisnowacentrefor
art,music,andfood.Infact,anartmovement
calledthe“MissionSchool”startedhere.It’sinfluencedby
graffitiartandcomicart.Iwalkedaroundlookingatthestreetartforafewhours.Itwasquitemodernandlively.Afterwards,IatesomedeliciousMexican-Chinesenoodlesfromafoodtruck.Arealmixofcultureshere!作missiondistrict同位语现在分词作后置定语介词短语作后置定语usedtodo过去常常做...市中心过去分词短语作后置定语现在分词作伴随状语涂鸦漫画艺术/喜剧艺术受...影响介词短语作后置定
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