德州学院大学英语1期末复习题

大学英语1一、单选题1.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbike?—Forthreeyears.A.boughtB.borrowedC.hadD.lent答案：C2.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“wherethereisawill,there'saway”.Withdeterminationandpreparation,wecanachieve_______andbeabrilliantexampletoothersA.distinctB.distinctiveC.distinctlyD.distinction答案：D3.Thebook______I’mreadingnowisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what答案：A4.Thedoctoradvisedhim______moreexerciseandeatlessmeat.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took答案：B5.Thechildrenare__________awaiting(等待)ChristmasDaywhentheycanreceivealotofgifts.A.eagerlyB.anxiouslyC.faithfullyD.hastily答案：A6.Hemadesucha________contributiontotheuniversitythattheyarenamingoneofthenewbuildingsafterhim.A.minimumB.generousC.modestD.genuine答案：B7.AttheUniversity,alltheteachers______tomakestudents’educationexperienceasrewardingaspossible.A.pledgeB.pleaseC.painfulD.pursue答案：A8.Idon’tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B9.Bynature,Iamaratherreticentindividual,andspeakinginfrontofpeople______me.A.soaredB.rejoinedC.electedD.terrified答案：D10.She______EnglishforfiveyearsbeforeshewenttotheUS.A.haslearnedB.hadlearnedC.learnedD.willlearn答案：B11.Thedaughterrefusedtoconsidera_____carwithgoodgasefficiencyandeasytopark.A.usedB.practicalC.effectiveD.significant答案：B12.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsagowhenwe______ataradiostationtogether.A.haveworkedB.hadbeenworkingC.hadworkedD.wereworking答案：D13.—I’msorryI’mlate.—______A.You’rewelcome.B.That’sallright.C.It’sapleasure.D.Noproblem.答案：B14.They______TVwhenthetelephonerang.A.watchB.arewatchingC.watchedD.werewatching答案：D15.________oneofthetoughestmarathoneventsintheworld,the875kilo-meterannualAustralianraceisaharshtestofendurancefortheworld’stopathletes.A.HavingbeenconsideredB.HasbeenconsideredC.BeingconsideredD.Considered答案：D16.Students’achievementofbeingadmittedbytheuniversityisthe_____ofyearsofhardworkboththemselvesandtheirparentsandteachers.A.transmitB.triumphC.trivialDtransition答案：B17.Richard________thathispenmusthavefallenfromhispocketashewasrunningforthebus.A.exploredB.applaudedC.absorbedD.concluded答案：D18.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B19.Tomis______thanhissister,soheoftenhelpsherwithherhomework.A.cleverB.clevererC.cleverestD.thecleverest答案：B20.Mygrandmaandshetalkonthephoneregularlyanddoerrandstogether,andshejoinsusforfamily_________.A.functionsB.rolesC.meetingsD.customs答案：A21.—Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyhomework.—______A.That’sright.B.Don’tmentionit.C.Nevermind.D.It’sOK.答案：B22.Muchhasbeendiscussedabouttheproblembut_________nothinghasbeendone.A.vitallyB.necessarilyC.virtuallyD.promptly答案：C23.Sheaskedme______Ihadseenherkeys.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where答案：B24.“Shouldn’tyoubegettingreadyto___________work?”herfatheraskedheranxiously,glancingathiswatch.A.leavebehindB.leaveasideC.leaveoverD.leavefor答案：D25.Augustcarsalesroseabitbutstill________oftheindustry’sexpectations.A.fellintoB.felloffC.fellshortD.fellout答案：C26.Wedecidedtogoforafieldtripwithsomefriendsof_______.A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves答案：C27.______thebathroomwindowbrokeIwashavingashower.A.WhenB.WhereC.SinceD.As答案：A28.IntheUniversity,studentswillnotbeabletoexperienceallthecourses,buttheyshouldplease_____themwidely.A.sampleB.availableC.enrichD.resource答案：A29.I’minterestedinanimals,soI______everySaturdayworkinginananimalhospital.A.spendB.getC.payD.take答案：A30.Researchhasshownthathavingsomeonetotalktoand________inisanimportantfactorinpreventingdepression.A.concludeB.confideC.convinceD.congratulate答案：B31.Weshouldtryourbest______theenvironment.A.protectB.protectingC.toprotectD.protected答案：C32.Hepromisedthathewould_________allheowedusinfivemonths.A.giveupB.givebackC.givenoticeD.giveout答案：B33.Oncethekidsstartfeedingcoinsintolaundrymachines,theyshould______theyearsofcleanclothestheirmotherhaveprovidedforfree.A.appreciateB.belovedC.strainD.polish答案：A34.Thenumberofstudentsinourclass______45.A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：A35.______ofourchildhoodwillawaituswhenwereturnhomeasindependentadults.A.BugsB.DonationC.TokensD.Item答案：C36.She’sevengonetotheWhiteHouse.Sheissohappyandproud,thoughnotatall__________.A.conceitedB.confidentC.capableD.competent答案：A37.WhenIwasayoungman,Iwasonceinvitedtodineatthehomeofa_________NewYorkgentleman.A.comparedB.popularC.distinguishedD.important答案：C38.Heissucha______manthateveryonelikeshim.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendsD.friendliness答案：B39.Thejobgrowslargerthelongerthemotherwas___it.A.onB.inC.atD.off答案：C40.Thisisthebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryyesterday.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what答案：C41.AllthestudentsinClass5willclimbthemountainifit______raintomorrow.A.doesn’tB.don’tC.won’tD.didn’t答案：A42.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sabout10minutes’walk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A43.Ifyougooutatnight,you’llbeabletosee__________stars.A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.thousandD.thousands答案：B44.Storiesofheroesremindusthatordinarypeoplecando_____things,whetheritisinthefulfillmentoftheirdutiesoraspartofeverydaylife.A.surprisingB.excellentC.extraordinaryD.magnificent答案：C45.It’stoonoisyhere.Let’sgo______quiet.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere答案：A46.Hehas______friendsinthiscity,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A47.Studentscantakenoteswiththecomputerinclass,sometimesinstant-messagingoremailingfriendsiftheprofessoris______interesting.A.morethanB.ratherthanC.lessthanD.rather答案：C48.Thebabyisonlyoneyearold,sohecan’tspeak______write.A.andB.soC.orD.but答案：C49.—Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt?—______A.Yes,Icould.B.No,Icouldn’t.C.Sure,hereyouare.D.Sorry,Idon’t.答案：C50.—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—Iusuallygotoschool______bike.A.byB.onC.inD.with答案：A51.Withthewide-spreadapplicationofcomputertechnologieswe’regoingtoproduceagenerationofproblem-solverswhichis_______forthefutureoftheworld.A.initiativeB.insufficientC.independentD.indispensable答案：D52.Ifit______raintomorrow,wewillhaveapicnicinthepark.A.won’tB.doesn’tC.isn’tD.don’t答案：B53.Gointhatdirectiontofindthetallbuilding_______rooflookslikeacrown(王冠).A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where答案：C54.Formostuniversities,theyshould_____24-hourrepairshopswherestudentscangettheirlaptopfixedbythenextday.A.setinB.setupC.setonD.setoff答案：B55.MybrotherhaslivedinNewYork______2018.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案：A56.Sheis_______thananyotherstudentinherclass.A.bestB.thebestC.betterD.thebetter答案：C57.________Tom_______MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycancommunicatewiththeseChinesestudentsverywell.A.Neither;norB.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;andD.Either;or答案：B58.—What______you______at8o’clocklastnight?—Iwasreadingabook.A.do;doB.did;doC.were;doingD.are;doing答案：C59.Thiskindoffruit______sweetanddelicious.A.tastesB.feelsC.soundsD.looks答案：A60.Manyviewerswere_____andveryconcernedforCliffYoung’swelfarewhenhetookthemarathon.A.difficultB.uneasyC.hardD.harsh答案：B61.Frommostundergraduates,non-stopInternetconnectivityisthe_______oftheircollegelife.A.gasB.dieselC.fuelD.petrol答案：C62.Theletter______bymyfatheryesterday.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswrittenD.writes答案：B63.Iwonder______theywillcometothepartytomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.who答案：B64.Sheislookingforwardto______hergrandparentsnextweekend.A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.visits答案：B65.NowmanychildrenlikesurfingontheInternet,but_______thesametimetheyshouldknowthatthereissomethingunhealthyonit.A.inB.byC.onD.at答案：D66.Thestudentswilllearnto_____onverylittlesleep,meetfascinatingpeopleandpursuenewpassionsinuniversity.A.getoffB.getalongC.getatD.getby答案：D67.---MustIanswerthisquestioninEnglish?---No,you__________.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t答案：B68.Don’t_______theradio.Thebabyissleeping.A.turnoverB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnon答案：D69.Thetwinbrothers__________eachothernotonlyinappearancebutalsoincharacter.A.oweB.agreeC.meetD.resemble答案：D70.LittleSandyisnowmuch_______thanhewasthreeyearsago.A.happyB.morehappierC.happierD.happyer答案：C71.Therewasaninteresting________aboutEnglishteachinginChinainthepaperyesterday.A.workB.compositionC.publicationD.article答案：D72.Thefilm______fortenminuteswhenwegottothecinema.A.hasbeenonB.hadbeenonC.wasonD.ison答案：B73.It’simportantforus______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned答案：C74.There______afootballmatchbetweenClass1andClass2thisafternoon.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.willbehaving答案：A75.Isatdown,closedmyearsfromtheinsideand__________myselfinaseaofthought.A.divedB.drownedC.submergedD.overjoyed答案：B76.TheUSAisoneof_______countriesintheworld.A.richestB.therichestC.richerD.morerich答案：B77.---Iamnotsurewhichtietowearfortheparty.---God!Ihavenoidea,_______.A.eitherB.neitherC.tooD.also答案：A78.Hegavehisworktohisfriendto________,becausehefoundithardtoseehisownmistakes.A.reassureB.restoreC.repeatD.revise答案：D79.IntheUS,collegesbegan_______Internetaccessinthemid-1990swhenmanybeganwiringdormswithhigh-speedconnections.A.reversingB.embracingC.checkingD.deleting答案：B80.We______totheparkiftheweatherisnicetomorrow.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B81.Toomuchtimeonlinecanmeantolittletimein_____studyingorexercisingorvisitingwithfriendsforcollegestudents.A.virtualB.real-lifeC.dailyD.school答案：B82.Ican______beingtakentothebeachwhenIwasasmallboy.A.adaptB.argueC.recallD.appreciate答案：C83.Hespenttwohours______hishomeworklastnight.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did答案：B84.Themothercaughtherselfreadingthroughpoemsandessays,_______highschoolsontestandreadingthedaughter’snameprintedortypedneatlyintheupperright-handcornerofeachpaper.A.isadmiringB.wasadmiringC.admiringD.hasbeenadmiring答案：C85.—What’syourfavorite______?—IlikeEnglishbest.A.subjectB.sportC.foodD.color答案：A86.Mid-AutumnDayusually_______inSeptemberorOctobereveryyear.A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.willcome答案：B87.Manystudentsfind______difficulttolearngrammar.A.itB.thatC.thisD.its答案：A88.—Whichshirtdoyouprefer,theredone______theblueone?—Theblueone.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案：B89.Wouldyoumind______thewindow?It’stoohotintheroom.A.openB.openingC.toopenD.opened答案：B90.Anewhospital______inourcitynextyear.A.buildsB.willbebuiltC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt答案：B91.Thelittlegirlisafraidof______aloneatnight.A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.tostay答案：B92.Today,ourheroesare_______menandwomen,andtheyare“everydayheroes”towhomwecanrelatepeoplelikeus.A.individualB.averageC.normalD.common答案：B93.ThisisthefirsttimeI______toBeijing.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.wentD.go答案：A94.Thisisaphotographofourfriend_______wewentonholiday.A.withthatB.inwhichC.withwhomD.inwhom答案：C95.It’sahappyday—youmust_________it.A.makethemostofB.catchupwithC.lookoverD.endup答案：A96.Ourcityis____________yours.A.asbiggerasB.asbiggerthanC.asbigthanD.asbigas答案：D97.Themeeting______bythetimewearrivedatthecompany.A.hasstartedB.hadstartedC.startsD.willstart答案：B98.Agoodspeakerisableto________anaudience’sneedsandconcerns.A.adviseB.anticipateC.remarkD.improve答案：B99.Ifbothofyoucompromisealittle,I’msureyou’ll_______asatisfactorysolution.A.workoverB.workoutC.workoffD.workto答案：B100.Youcanusethecellphone________thesignalisstrongenough.A.whereverB.unlessC.asifD.eversince答案：A二、阅读理解101.Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Asvisitingaschoolisoneofthefirststepsinchoosingyourcollege,itshouldbeapproachedwithsomethoughtandplanning.Becauseyouwillprobablybevisitingmorethanonecollegeinashortperiodoftime—oftenseveralduringonetrip.It’sagoodideatoprepareforyourcollegevisits.Toguideyouthroughthisoftenharsh(butfunandexciting)process,we’veputtogethersometips:Beforeyoubeginvisitingcolleges,youneedtocomeupwithalistofschoolsthatinterestsyou.Youshouldtalkwithyourguidancecounselor,teachers,coaches,parentsandfriendstogetsomeideas.Thendosomeresearch.Guidebookandcollegeanduniversitywebsitesareexcellentsources.Calleachcollege’sadmissionsofficeandrequestinformationabouttheschoolandanyparticularprogramsinwhichyouareinterested.Decidingwhentovisitisalsoimportant.Forconvenience,manyfamilieswillvisitschoolsinthesummer,oftenplanningvisitaroundafamilyvacation.Summervisitswillallowyoutogetasenseofthecampusandthelocationoftheschool.101.1Accordingtothepassage,oneofthefirststepsinchoosingyourcollegeis______.A.gettinginformationfromyourteachersB.visitingtheschoolsthatinterestyouC.makinggoodpreparationfortheentranceexamsD.choosingyourfavoritemajor答案：B101.2ItisNOTmentionedinthepassagethatyoucanconsultyour_____.A.relativesB.parentsC.teachersD.coaches答案：A101.3Theword“harsh”inthefirstlineofthesecondparagraphmeans_____.A.easyB.rightC.difficultD.joyful答案：C101.4Whataretheexcellentsourcestogetsomeideasinplanningacollegevisit?A.GuidebooksB.CollegeanduniversitywebsitesC.Guidebooks,andcollegeanduniversitywebsitesD.Allthedepartmentsintheuniversity答案：C101.5Itis______tovisitschoolsinthe______togetasenseofthecampusandthelocationoftheschool.A.convenient,winterB.convenient,summerC.exciting,summerD.exciting,winter答案：B102.Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Wehaveheardalotaboutthehealthbenefitsoftea,especiallygreentea.Itishighinpolyphenols（茶多酚）,compoundswithstrongantioxidant（抗氧化剂）activitythatintest-tubeandanimalmodelsshowanti-cancerandheart-protectiveeffects.Goodclinicalstudiesarefew,however,andalthoughphysicianstelltheirpatientstodrinkgreentea,therehasnotbeenanydefiniteproofofthevalueofthatadvice.AteamofJapaneseresearcherswasabletolinkgreenteaconsumptionwithdecreasedmortalityfrommanycauses—includingheartdisease.Theresearcherstracked40,530healthyadultsages40to79inaregionofnortheasternJapanwheremostpeopledrinkgreentea,followingthemforupto11years.Thosewhodrankfiveormorecupsofgreenteaadayhadsignificantlylowermortalityratesthanthosewhodranklessthanonecupaday.Therewerealsofewerdeathsfromcardiovascular（心血管的）disease.Butnosuchassociationwasseenwithdeathsfromcancer.Norwasconsumptionofoolongorblackteaconnectedwithanydecreaseinmortality.Thoseteasareeasiertobecombinedwithoxygeninprocessing,whichnotonlydarkensthecoloroftheleavesandchangestheirflavorbutalsoreducestheirpolyphenolcontent.Coffeeismorecomplicated.Ithasreceivedbothgoldstarsandblackmarksinmedicalliterature.It,too,containsantioxidants,althoughtheyarelesswellstudiedthanteapolyphenols.Evidenceforthehealthbenefitsofcoffeeisgrowing,however.AgroupofinvestigatorsfromFinland,ItalyandtheNetherlandsreportsthatcoffeeseemstoprotectagainstage-relateddeclineinmentalcapacity.Thescientistsstudied676healthymenbornfrom1900to1920andfollowedthemfor10years,usingstandardizedmeasuresofbrainfunction.Theirconclusion:themenwhoconsumedcoffeehadsignificantlylessdeclineinmentalcapacitythanthosewhodidn’t.Threecupsadayseemedtoprovidethemostprotection.Populationstudieslikethosehelpusformassumptionsaboutrelationshipsbetweendietaryhabitsandlong-termhealth.Westillhavetotestoursuppositionsincontrolledconditions,andmeasuretheeffectsofcoffeeandteaonvarioussystemsofthebody.102.1Physiciansoftentelltheirpatientstodrinkgreenteabecause______.A.itsmedicalvaluehasbeenproved.B.itisbelievedtobegoodforone’shealth.C.ithaslongsincebeenusedclinically.D.itseffectivenesshasbeenshowninanimals.答案：B102.2TheJapanesestudyseemstohaveconfirmedthepositiveeffectofgreenteaon______.A.youngadults.B.Asianpeople.C.patientswithcancer.D.patientswithheartdisease.答案：D102.3Thetextindicatesthatblackteadiffersfromgreenteainthat______.A.itcanretainthecolorofitsleaves.B.itcanreducecancer-relateddeaths.C.itcontainslesspolyphenolcontent.D.itisstrongerinflavorthanthelatter.答案：C102.4Coffeeisbeneficialtoone’shealthbecause______.A.ithasmoreantioxidantsthangreentea.B.itslowsdowntherateofbrainaging.C.itlowerstherateofnaturalmortality.D.itkeepssystemsofthebodyactive.答案：B102.5Thetextindicatesthattherelationshipsbetweendietaryhabitsandlong-termhealth______.A.areafalselyperceivedsupposition.B.areaconflictingissueamongpeople.C.deservefurtherscientificresearch.D.deservetobetestedonalargerpopulation.答案：C103.Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:TheiMOVEdatabase（数据库）informationplatformforpersonsinterestedinjobopportunitiesofferedbyGermancompanies.Theinformationcanbeobtainedinsevenlanguages:German,English,French,Spanish,Chinese,RussianandArabic.AllprogramsintheareaofprofessionaltrainingarecarriedoutbyGermantrainingproviders.Alltheseprogramshaveaclearcontenttomeetyourspecialneeds.ProgramswhichtakeplaceinGermanyarecarriedoutinEnglish.ManyoftheGermantrainingprovidershavestartedtheirtrainingactivitiestowardstheinternationalmarket.Therefore,theyalsooffercoursesabroad.ThesecoursesaretaughtinEnglishorthelanguageofthetargetcountry.Providerswillbegladtosupplyyouwithadditionalinformationonthesecourses.Youcancontacttheproviderdirectlytofindoutmoreaboutaprogramandthetrainingprovider.Toguaranteehighstandardsinthedatabase,iMOVEhasdevelopedqualitystandardsfortrainingprovidersandtheirservices.AllofthetrainingfacilitiesintheiMOVEdatabasehavetofollowthesequalitycriteria(标准).AlltrainingproviderswhopublishtheirinternationaltrainingprogramsintheiMOVEdatabasehaverecognizedourGeneralTermsandConditions.103.1TheiMOVEdatabaseisintendedforpersonswho______.A.seekajobasalanguagetranslatorB.areinterestedintheGermanlanguageC.wanttobeemployedbyGermancompaniesD.wishtoworkforprofessionaltrainingproviders答案：C103.2TheiMOVEprogramsarecarriedoutby______.A.languagetrainingcentersB.GermantrainingprovidersC.specialservicedevelopersD.overseasemploymentadvisers答案：B103.3ProgramsheldinGermanyaretaughtin______.A.GermanB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Chinese答案：B103.4WhichofthefollowingmeasureshasiMOVEtakentoguaranteeitshighstandards?A.Offeringdifferentlanguagecourses.B.Providingmoderntrainingfacilities.C.Startingtrainingcoursesoverseas.D.Developingqualitystandards.答案：D103.5Thepurposeofthepassageisto______.A.advertisetheiMOVEdatabaseB.makeGermancompaniesmorepopularC.hireoverseasemployeestoworkinGermanyD.encouragepeopletolearnmoreforeignlanguages答案：A104.Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.</p><p>Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween“fight”or“flight”,andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestress,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecan’tremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.</p></p><p>

</p>104.1Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause________.A.Theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselves.B.Theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealth.C.Theyaretravelingfastallthetime.D.Theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork.答案：D104.2Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.A.notfearingstressB.knowingtheartofrelaxationC.highsenseofresponsibilityD.havingcontroloverperformance答案：A104.3Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople.C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.答案：D104.4Inparagraph2,“suchareaction”refersbackto________.A.“makingachoicebetween‘fight’or‘flight’”B.“reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysically”C.“respondingtocrisesquickly”D.“losingheartatthesignsofdifficulties”答案：B104.5Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,“doso”refersto________.A.“exposeourselvestostress”B.“findwaystodealwithstress”C.“removestressfromourlives”D.“establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress”答案：C105.Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Theworldisfilledwithsmart,talentedandgiftedpeople.Wemeetthemeveryday.Afewdaysago,mycarwasnotrunningwell.Ipulleditintoagarage,andtheyoungmechanichaditfixedinjustafewminutes.Heknewwhatwaswrongbysimplylisteningtotheengine.Iwasamazed.Butthesadtruthisgreattalentisnotenough.Iamconstantlyshockedathowlittletalentedpeopleearn.Iheardtheotherdaythatlessthan5percentofAmericansearnmorethan$100,000ayear.Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmanydoctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially.Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethephrase,“Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth.”Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,“Jobmeans‘justoverbroke’”.Andunfortunately,Iwouldsaythatthesayingappliestomillionsofpeople.Becauseschooldoesnotthinkfinancialintelligenceisintelligence,mostworkers“livewithintheirmeans”.Theyworkandtheypaythebills.InsteadIrecommendyoungpeopletoseekworkforwhattheywilllearn,morethanwhattheywillearn.WhenIasktheclassesIteach,“HowmanyofyoucancookabetterhamburgerthanMcDonald’s?”almostallthestudentsraisetheirhands.Ithenask,“Soifmostofyoucancookabetterhamburger,howcomeMcDonald’smakesmoremoneythanyou?”Theanswerisobvious:McDonald’sisexcellentatbusinesssystems.Thereasonwhysomanytalentedpeoplearepooristhattheyfocusonbuildingabetterhamburgerandknowlittleornothingaboutbusinesssystems.Theworldisfilledwithtalentedpoorpeople.Theyfocusonperfectingtheirskillsatbuildingabetterhamburgerratherthantheskillsofsellinganddeliveringthehamburger.105.1Theauthormentionsthemechanicinthefirstparagraphthat______.A.．heisjustoneofthetalentedpeopleB.．heisreadytohelpothersC.．hehasasharpsenseofhearingD.．heknowslittleaboutcarrepairing答案：A105.2Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphcanbebestreplacedby______.A.．spendmorethantheycanaffordB.．dointheirownwayC.．liveintheirowncircleD.．livewithinwhattheyearn答案：D105.3Whydotalentedpeopleearnsolittleaccordingtotheauthor?A.．Theydon’tworkhardenoughB.．TheylackfinancialintelligenceC.．Theydon’tmakefulluseoftheirtalentsD.．Theyhavenospecializedskills．答案：B105.4ThesuccessofMcDonald’sliesinits______.A.．skillsatmakinghamburgersB.．goodbusinesssystemsC.．talentedworkersD.．excellentservice答案：B105.5Themainpurposeoftheauthoristotellus______.A.．howyoungpeoplecanfindasatisfactoryjobB.．whatschoolsshouldteachstudentsC.．whysomanytalentedpeoplearepoorD.．howMcDonald’smakesmuchmoney答案：C106.Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:RealpolicemenhardlyrecognizeanyresemblancebetweentheirlivesandwhattheyseeonTV—iftheyevergethomeintime.Therearesimilarities,ofcourse,butthepolicemendon’tthinkmuchofthem.Thefirstdifferenceisthatapoliceman’srealliferevolvesroundthelaw.Mostofhistrainingisincriminallaw.Hehastoknowexactlywhatactionsarecrimesandwhatevidencecanbeusedtoprovethemincourt.Hehastoknowasaprofessionallawyer,andwhatismore,hehastoapplyitonhisfeet,inthedarkandrain,runningdownanalleyaftersomeonehewantstotalkto.Littleofhistimeisspentinchattingtoscantily-clad(穿衣不多的)ladiesorindramaticconfrontation(对抗)withdesperatecriminals.Hewillspendmostofhisworkinglifetypingmillionsofwordsonthousandsofformsabouthundredsofsad,unimportantpeoplewhoareguilty—ornot—ofstupid,petty（轻微的）crimes.Mosttelevisioncrimedramaisaboutfindingthecriminal:assoonashe’sarrested,thestoryisover.Inreallife,findingcriminalsisseldommuchofaproblem.Exceptinveryseriouscaseslikemurdersandterroristattacks—wherefailuretoproduceresultsreflectsonthestandingofthepolice—littleeffortisspentonsearching.Havingmadeanarrest,adetectivereallystartstowork.Hehastoprovehiscaseincourtandtodothatheoftenhastogatheralotofdifferentevidence.So,aswellasbeingoverworked,adetectivehastobeoutatallhoursofthedayandnightinterviewinghiswitnessesandpersuadethemusuallyagainsttheirownbestinterests,tohelphim.106.1Thefirstsentenceimpliesthat______.A.thelifeoftherealpolicemenandthatofthepolicemenonTVareentirelydifferentB.therealpolicemenwillfindthesimilaritiesiftheycangethomeintimeC.therealpolicemenseldomcangethomeintimetowatchTVD.thepolicemenshownonTVcanalwaysgethomeintime答案：C106.2Itisessentialforapolicemantobetrainedin