河南驻马店市汝南县2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题（含答案）

河南驻马店市汝南县2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题一、阅读理解AComeandexplorefamousscenicspotsaroundtheworld!Therearemanyamazingplaceswithspecialhistoryandbeautifulviews.Let’stakeatripandlearnaboutthesegreatlandmarkstogether.StateHistoricalMuseum

Itwasbuiltinthe19thcenturywithmillionsofworksofart,whichshowsthelonghistoryofRussiatopeopleallovertheworld.YellowRiverIronBridge

ItisthefirstbigironbridgeovertheYellowRiverinChinesehistory.Thebridgeis250meterslong.ParthenonTemple

Itwasbuiltinthe5thcenturyBContheAthenianAcropolis.ItisthemostimportantbuildingandthesymbolofancientGreece.PetronasTwinTowers

Thetowersare452metershighwith88floors.ItislocatedintheKualaLumpurCityCentre,Malaysia.Andtheyarethehighesttwintowersintheworld.TravelTipsBookhotelsbeforethejourneytosavemoney.

Takeyourcameratocatchthewonderfulmoments.Checktheweatherwhenyoupreparetheclothes.

Payattentiontoyourbodylanguagesincetheculturesdiffer.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhichwonderisthebestchoicetoknowaboutancientGreece?A．StateHistoricalMuseum.B．ParthenonTemple.C．YellowRiverIronBridge.D．PetronasTwinTowers.2.Whatcanwedotosavemoneybeforethejourney?A．Takeacamera.B．Bookhotels.C．Checktheweather.D．Payattentiontobodylanguage.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ParthenonTemplehasahistoryofnearly2,500yearsB．PetronasTwinTowersare88metershigh.C．PeoplecouldvisitStateHistoricalMuseuminthe5thcenturyBC.D．YellowRiverIronBridgeisthelongestironbridgeinChina.4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A．ToshowthelonghistoryofancientGreece.B．Totellpeoplehowtotravelaroundtheworld.C．Tointroducesomefamouslandmarksandoffertraveltips.D．Toexplainhowtobuilddifferentbridges.5.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inamagazine.B．Inastorybook.C．Onapostcard.D．Onawebsite.BOneSaturdaymorning,TomSawyerwaspunishedbyhisAuntPolly.SheaskedTomtopaintthewholefenceintheyard.Itwasabigjob!Tomlookedatthefenceandfeltverysad.Allhisfriendsweregoingtoswimandplay,buthehadtowork.Atfirst,Tompaintedthefenceslowly.Hefelttiredandwantedtogiveup.Justthen,hisgoodfriendBenRogerswalkedby.Benwaseatingabigredappleandwasonhiswaytoplay.HesawTompaintingandlaughedloudly,“Hey,Tom!You’reworkingonsuchalovelyday?Howboring!”TomstoppedpaintingandlookedatBenwithasmile.“Boring?No,you’rewrong.Paintingthisfenceisnotwork—it’sfulloffun.Noteveryoneisgoodenoughtodoit,”hesaidcalmly.Benwassurprisedandreallywantedtotry.Tomrefused(拒绝)atfirst,butfinallyagreed.BengaveTomhisappleandhappilytookthebrush.Soon,morefriendspassedby.TheyallwantedtopaintthefenceafterseeingBendoit.Tomleteachofthemhaveatry,andinreturn,theygavehimtheirfavoritethings:somecandies,akite,andasmallknife.Intheend,thewholefencewaspaintedwellbyTom’sfriends.Tomdidn’tdomuchworkbutgotlotsofnicethings.Hewassatisfiedwithhisplan.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.WhydidTompaintthefence?A．Becauseheenjoyedpainting.B．BecauseAuntPollypunishedhimbymakinghimdothis.C．Becauseheneededmoneytobuygifts.D．Becausehisfriendschallengedhimtodoit.7.WhatdidBengiveTombeforehepaintedthefence?8.WhydidTomsaythatpaintingthefencewasfun?A．Becausehetrulyenjoyeddoingchores.B．Becausehewantedtoteachhisfriendsaskill.C．Becausehisauntaskedhimtosayso.D．Becausehewantedtohavehisfriendsdotheworkforhim.9.WhichwordcandescribeTomaccordingtothestory?A．KindB．SmartC．Hard-workingD．Shy10.Whatdoesthisstorytellus?A．Acleverideacanchangetheresult.B．Weshouldfinishourworkbyourselves.C．Friendsshouldhelpeachother.D．Hardworkleadstosuccess.CEveryonemayfeelangry.Somepeoplecryorshoutwhentheyfeelangry.Manyofushavebeenusedtohidinganger.Astudysuggeststhatthiscanhavelong-termbadinfluencesonourhealth.Isitbettertocryorbreakthingswheneversomethingmakesusangry?Thestudypointsoutthatwhenweshowourangerinthisway,weprobablycan’tgetonwellwithourfriendsorourfamily.Themoretimewekeepbeingangry,theworseresultwe’llget.Sohowcanwedealwithourfeelingofangerinarightway?First,knowwhatangeris.Angerisoftencausedbyfeelingsoffear,disappointmentandsoon.Also,caremoreaboutthoseeverydaythingsthatwillmakeusangry.Forexample,wemaygetangryinalonglineatthestore.Takeastepbackandthinkthatitisn’tpersonal.Everyoneinthelineisinahurrytoo—justlikeus;they’reprobablyrushingtogethomeandmakedinner.Thenwe’llfeelbetter.Anotherwayofdealingwithangeristotalkaboutit.Thestudyhasshownthatifwenameourfeelings,wecanslowlypacifyourselves.Besides,takeadeepbreathorfindhelpfulexercisetodo.Exercisehelpsdealwithanger.Rememberthathowweactwhenweareangrycanmakethingsbetterorworse.Ifwelearntodealwithanger,wewillbehappierandhealthier.11.HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicinParagraph2?A．Bytellingastory.B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Bygivinganexample.D．Byusinganoldsaying.12.Whichpicturecanshowtherelationshipbetweenangerandtime?(x=thetimeyoukeepangry,y=thebadinfluencesitwillhave)13.Whichcanhelpdealwiththefeelingofangeraccordingtothetext?a.Takingsomeexercise.b.Eatingdeliciousfood.c.Talkingaboutanger.d.Takingadeepbreath.A．a,b,c. B．a,b,d. C．a,c,d. D．b,c,d.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pacify”inParagraph4mostprobablymean?A．Excite. B．Calm. C．Hurt. D．Understand.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．WhatMakesYouAngry?B．WhyAreYouAngry?C．WhentoDealwithAnger?D．HowtoDealwithAnger?DManyimportantpartsofculturearenotphysical(有形的).Toprotectthesespecialculturalparts,UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)settheIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物质文化遗产名录).____16____FamilyandcommunityThelistrecognized(认可)theItaliancookingtradition.____17____Athomeorduringfestivals,theyalwayscookandeattogetherasafamilyorasacommunity.ForItalians,thisisanimportantpartoflife.____18____Italiancookingisfamousforbeingsimpleandclever,too.Itdoesn’tfocusongreatcookingskills,butonreallyfresh,high-qualityingredients(原材料)____19____Also,Italianpeopletrytouseeverypartoftheingredientstoavoidwaste.Italianpeopleareproudoftheircookingculture.ForItalians,cookingisnotjustaboutfoodoracollectionofrecipes.____20____根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。A．SimpleandcleverB．So,Italianfoodoftentastesgood.C．Italianpeoplelovetoprepareandsharemeals.D．Itisaboutcustoms(习俗),traditionsandevenculturaltreasures.E．LastDecember,thefamousItaliancookingwasaddedtothelist.二、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Lastyear,astrongearthquakehitmyhometown.Thegroundshookheavilyforabouttwominutes.It____21____manybuildings.Peopledied____22____.Somepeoplewere____23____therubble(碎石).Thetownneededhelpurgently(迫切地).____24____therewasabigproblem.Theroadswerebroken,socarsandtruckscouldnot____25____.Thewholetownbecameanisland.Peoplelosttheirhopeoutof____26____.Theydidn’tknowwhenhelpwouldarrive.Luckily,thetownhadastronginternet____27____.Alocalteacher,Ms.Wang,hadanidea.Sheusedhersmartphonetoposta____28____online.Inthevideo,shetoldpeoplearoundChina____29____happenedhere.“Weneedhelp!Manypeoplearehurt!”shesaid.Thevideospreadfasterthanexpected.Injustafewhours,____30____peoplesawit.People____31____cametohelp.Arescue(救援)teamsawthevideotoo.Theyquicklydecidedtosenddrones(无人机)tomytown.Thedronescarriedmedicine,water,andfood.Theyflewoverthebrokenroadsandreachedthetown____32____30minutes.Thedronesalsohadcameras.Theysentbackvideosofthetownsotherescueteamcouldseewherehelpwas____33____needed.“Theinternetanddronessavedus,”Ms.Wangsaidintears,“Theybroughthopewhenweneededitmost.”Thisstoryshowsusthattechnologycanbealifesaver.Whennatureshowsitspower,wecanuseourwisdomto____34____it.Wecannotstopearthquakes,butwecanbebetter____35____.Theinternetconnectsus,anddronesbringhelp.Together,theymakeusstronger.21.A．poureddownB．burneddownC．broughtdownD．felldown22.A．inmanywaysB．inlargenumbersC．undergreatpressureD．overlongdistances23.A．stuckinB．carefulwithC．differentfromD．harmfulto24.A．IfB．AndC．SoD．Because25.A．getthroughB．travelaroundC．gooutD．setoff26.A．trustB．dangerC．chanceD．fear27.A．accountB．connectionC．backgroundD．collection28.A．videoB．emailC．photoD．letter29.A．whatB．howC．whyD．where30.A．tensofB．millionsofC．afewD．alittle31.A．insecondsB．aswellC．inallD．fromallwalksoflife32.A．onB．inC．forD．at33.A．highestB．mostC．bestD．furthest34.A．sticktoB．leadtoC．fightagainstD．dependon35.A．lostB．foundC．knownD．prepared三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。friendshipknowledgeinterestingortheyaswakekeepsleepthatZuTiwasagreatmanoftheJinDynasty.Hewasfamousforhishardworkandgreatachievements.Butwhenhewasachild,heshowedlittle____36____inreading.Ashegrewolder,ZuTirealizedhedidn’thaveenough____37____.Heoftenfelt____38____hecouldnotservehiscountrywell,sohemadeadecision(决定)tostudyhard.ZuTihadaclosefriendnamedLiuKun.Theyhadadeep____39____.Theystayedtogethereverydayandevenoftensleptinthesamebed.Oneday,whentheywere____40____,ZuTiheardtheroostercrow(鸡鸣).He____41____LiuKunupandsaid,“Let’sgetuptopracticewithourswords(剑).”ThoughLiuKunwasstillsleepy,theygotupandplayedswordsassoon____42____theroosterbegantocrow.They____43____theirwordandbecamemoredetermined.Theynevergaveup,nomatterhowcoldthewinterwas____44____howhotthesummerwas.Besides,theybegantostudyhistoryandreadbooks.Throughtheirefforts,theygainedmuchknowledgeandmademuchprogress.Afewyearslater,bothof____45____grewintotalentedandwisemen.Intheend,theirdreamscametrueandtheymadegreatcontributions(贡献)totheircountry.ThisistheChineseidiomstory“ToRisewiththeRooster”.四、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Moneyisimportant,butitdoesn’tgrowontrees.Learningtomanageitwiselyisausefulskill.MysisterLindaisgoodatmakingamonthlybudget.Tobegin____46____,sheplansherspendingcarefullyandneverbuyswhatshedoesn’tneed.Lastmonth,shesavedforthreeweeksandfeltproudwhenshecouldafford____47____newschoolbag.Iusedtospendcarelesslywithoutthinkingtwice.Lindaadvisedme,“Ifyousavealittleeachweekandstick____48____yourplan,youwillbesurprisedhowfastitaddsup.”Itookheradvice.NowImakeabudget____49____trytoavoidunnecessaryexpenses.Iusemoneymorewisely____50____beforeandfeelhappywatchingmysavingsgrow.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,LiXian.____51____?B:I’mreadingthebookTheTempleofEarthandI.A:____52____?B:TheauthorisShiTiesheng,adisabledbutstrong-mindedman.A:Wow.Heisagreatperson.____53____?B:It’smainlyabouthismother’sdeeploveforhim.A:IknowtheTempleofEarthisafamousparkinBeijing.____54____?B:Yes,heoftenwentthere.Andheexperiencedsomethingunusualthere.Gradually,helearnedtoaccepthislifeandstaystrong.A:____55____.Couldyoulendittomeafteryoufinishreadingit?B:Ofcourse.六、书面表达56.为了更好地召开“一带一路”国际合作峰会，现组委会向社会征集志愿者。假如你是王俊峰（WangJunfeng），请你根据下面海报的要求用英语给组委会写一封应聘信。词数100词左右。注意事项1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。参考词汇：recruitment招募，organizer组织者，internationalfriends外国友人，application申请DearOrganizers,MynameisWangJunfeng,ajuniorhighschoolstudent.IhavelearnedaboutyourvolunteerprogramandIamveryinterestedinbecomingavolunteer._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________