广西柳州市2026年八年级下学期春期末英语考试卷

广西柳州市2026年八年级下学期春期末英语考试卷你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。ABCDEF1．2．3．4．5．你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。6．WhatdoesBrucewanttobeinthefuture?A．Adoctor. B．Ateacher. C．Anengineer.7．WheredidPaulworklastsummer?A．Inabookshop. B．Inarestaurant. C．Inasupermarket.8．HowwasCindy'slastweekend?A．Itwasbad.B．Itwasveryinteresting.C．Itwasboring.9．Whenshouldthewomantakethemedicine?A．Beforegettingup.B．Beforemeals.C．Beforegoingtobed.10．WhoisJanegoingtoShanghaiwith?A．Herclassmates. B．Herfriends. C．Herparents.请听第一段对话，回答第小题。11．WheredoesLisawork?A．InBeijing. B．InShanghai. C．InShenzhen.12．WhatdoesLisathinkofherjob?A．It'sverydifficult.B．It'sverychallenging.C．It'sverybusy.13．HowlongdoesLisaworkaday?A．For5hours. B．For8hours. C．For9hours.请听第二段对话，回答第小题。14．WheredidSarahbringthethings?A．Toaschool. B．Toalibrary. C．Toahospital.15．What'sthelastthingSarahtakes?A．Afootball. B．Apencilbox. C．Apicturebook.16．WhatcanwelearnaboutSarah?A．Sheisshyandquiet.B．Sheiskindandhelpful.C．Sheiscarelessandforgetful.请听第三段对话，回答第小题。17．What'swrongwithTom?A．Heissad. B．Heishappy. C．Heisscared.18．WhatdoesTomhopetojoin?A．Themathclub.B．Themusicclub.C．Thebasketballclub.19．HowlongdoesTomplantotryplayingbasketball?A．Foramonth. B．Foraweek. C．Foraday.20．WhatisTomgoingtodo?A．He'lltalktohisfriends.B．He'lltalktohisparents.C．He'lltalktohiscoach.你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。21．WhereisMountHuangshan?A．InthenorthofAnhui.B．InthemiddleofAnhui.C．InthesouthofAnhui.22．WhenisthebestvisitingtimeforMountHuangshan?A．FromMarchtoNovember.B．FromApriltoDecember.C．FromFebruarytoOctober.23．HowlongdoesittaketogettoMountHuangshanbyplanefromNanjing?A．Aboutonehour. B．Abouttwohours. C．Aboutthreehours.24．Whatcanyouenjoywhileyouareclimbingthemountain?A．Whiteclouds. B．Goodweather. C．Wildanimals.25．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．TheweatherofMountHuangshan.B．ThewaystoclimbMountHuangshan.C．SomethingaboutMountHuangshan.你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。FlyingRobotsWhatTheycanflyintheskywithouta26．.WhyFarmersusethemtolookattheirfieldsand27．theirplants.Insomeplaces,theycansendsmallpackagesto28．homes.HowAlthoughtheyarehelpful,people29．tousethemcarefully.Theyshouldnotflythem30．airportsorbusyroads.根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A.Whataboutyou?B.Howcanwegetthere?C.What'stheweatherliketoday?D.Tobuysomebooksonscience.E.I'mgoingtoXinhuaBookshop.F.Let'sgotothebookshoptogether.A:Whereareyougoing,Susan?B:31．A:Whatareyougoingtodothere?B:32．A:Doyouwanttobeascientist?B:Yes.That'smydream.33．A:Iwanttobeawriter.B:Great!34．A:OK.B:35．A:No.16buswilltakeusthere.B:Let'sgo!阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lastyear,Ivolunteeredatarecycling（回收）centrewithmyfriends.Isawmanyplastic36．onthegroundandwondered,"Whatwillwedowiththem?"Agroupofworkerswelcomed37．.Oneexplainedthatbottlesandcapsaremadeofdifferentkindsofplastic,38．weneededtosort（分拣）themfordifferentuses.Withmymaskandgloves39．,Istartedtotakethecapsoffthebottles.Somebottleshadstraws（吸管）andrubbishinside,soI40．takethemout.Someofmyfriendsdidn'tlikethis41．,andIdidn'tlikeiteither.Butitwas42．andgoodfortheenvironment.Afterawhile,wecrushed（压碎）all43．plasticbottlesandputthemintoalargebox.Afteralongday,we44．ourwork.Althoughitwasasimplejob,itwouldhavea45．influence（影响）onourenvironment.That'svolunteering.36．A．toys B．bags C．bottles37．A．them B．us C．you38．A．but B．so C．because39．A．out B．in C．on40．A．hadto B．wantedto C．wentto41．A．work B．people C．place42．A．hard B．new C．important43．A．a B．the C．an44．A．passed B．started C．finished45．A．starting B．lasting C．listening根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。LIGHTNINGSAFETYHANDBOOKFINDASAFEPLACENoplaceoutsideissafewhenyouhearthunder.✔Safethingstodo:·Gointoabuildingorahard-topcarwithametalroof.Keepwindowsclosed.·Stayinsidefor30minutesafterthelastthunder.·YoucanuseamobilephoneifitisNOTpluggedintoacharger.×Unsafethingstodo:·DoNOTusethingswithacord（电线）,likeaphone,computer,orradio.·Stayawayfromwindows,doors,andconcrete（混凝土）walls.WHENYOUARECAUGHTOUTSIDE(OnlywhenthereisNObuildingorcarnearby!)▲Crouch（蹲下）lowlikeafrog.▲Stayawayfromtalltrees,poles,oropenfields.▲Coveryourearswithyourhands.▲Keepyourheels（脚后跟）together.▲Onlythefrontpartofyourfeettouchestheground.▲DoNOTlieflat（躺平）ontheground!46．What'sthepassageabout?A．It'sabouttour.B．It'saboutlightningsafety.C．It'saboutafamousstory.47．Whatwillyoudotokeepsafewhenyouhearthunder?A．Gointoabuilding.B．Runtoatalltree.C．Cryforhelp.48．Howcanyouprotectyourhearingwhencaughtoutside?A．Crouchlowlikeafrog.B．Keepyourheelstogether.C．Coveryourearswithyourhands.49．Whichofthefollowingissafetododuringathunderstorm?A．Lieflatonthegroundwhencaughtoutside.B．Stayinsidefor30minutesafterthelastthunder.C．Useamobilephonethatispluggedintoacharger.50．Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A．Totelltheformofthunderstorms.B．Todescribethehistoryoflightningaccidents.C．Tointroducewhattododuringathunderstorm.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。InJanuary2024,studentswerestoppedfromusingsmartphonesinclassbyDutchschools.Anewstudyshowedhowthisruleaffected（影响）students.Theban（禁令）workeddifferently.Inprimaryschools,ithadlittleeffectbecausefewstudentsbroughtphones.Butinhighschools,ithelpedalot.Moststudentsbecamemorefocused（专注）andsomegotbettergrades.Duringbreaks,theytalkedandplayedmoreinsteadofusingphones.Thebanalsomadeschoolssafer,asstudentscouldnotsecretlytakeorshareothers'photos.However,aUKstudyofover1,200studentsfoundthatsimplybanningphonesdidnotgreatlychangestudyorbehavior（行为）.Still,itshowedthattoomuchphoneandsocialmediausecouldcausepoorsleep,badgrades,andmorebehaviorproblems.Expertssayschoolphonebansarenotenough.Schoolsshouldhelpstudentscutdowntheirtotalscreentimetoimprovestudyandlife.51．WhendidDutchschoolsstopstudentsfromusingsmartphonesinclass?A．In2024. B．In2023. C．In2022.52．Whydidthebanhavelittleeffectinprimaryschools?A．Becauseteachersdidn'tcarryoutthebanatall.B．Becausefewstudentsbroughtphonestoschool.C．Becauseprimaryschoolstudentsdidn'tobeytherule.53．Howdidthebanmakeschoolssafer?A．Byencouragingstudentstotalkandplaymore.B．Bystoppingstudentsfromusingphonesduringclass.C．Bypreventingstudentsfromsecretlytakingorsharingphotos.54．Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferred（推断）fromthepassage?A．Expertsbelievethatschoolbansaretheonlywaytoimprovestudents'life.B．TheUKstudyprovedthatphonebansarecompletelyuselessforallstudents.C．Highschoolstudentsweremoreaffectedbythebanthanprimaryschoolstudents.55．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Dutchschools'phonebanwasagreatsuccessinallschools.B．Schoolphonebanshavesomebenefits,butreducingtotalscreentimeisalsoneeded.C．AUKstudyfoundthatphonebanshavenoinfluenceonstudents'behavioranymore.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。WhenLiShizhenwasachild,heoftenfollowedhisfather,alocaldoctor,intothemountains.Hisfatherkneweveryplantandcouldtellwhichonescouldcurediseases.LittleLiwascuriousandwantedtolearntheskill.Onemorning,hisfatherpointedtoagreenherb（草药）withsmallyellowflowers."Goandpicksome,"hesaid.Liranupthehillhappily.Butsoonhefacedaproblem—thereweretwosimilarherbs.Whichonewasright?Hehesitated,thenranbacktoaskhisfather."Lookcarefully,"hisfathersaidpatiently."Theusefulonehastinyteethonitsleaves,whiletheotherissmooth."Liobserved（观察）againandfinallyfoundthecorrectone.Fromthenon,heneverpickedblindly.Healwaysstudiedeverydetail（细节）andcompareddifferences.Yearslater,LibecameagreatherbalistandwrotethefamousCompendiumofMateriaMedica（本草纲目）.56．WhatwasLiShizhen'sfather?A．Adoctor. B．Ateacher. C．Afarmer.57．WhydidLirunbacktohisfather?A．Heforgotsomething.B．Hewantedtotakeabasket.C．Hefoundtwosimilarherbs.58．HowdidLifindthecorrectherb?A．Byobservingthecoloroftheplant.B．Byobservingtheleafteethoftheplant.C．Bysmellingthefloweroftheplant.59．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hesitated"inthestoryprobablymean?A．Wasunsure. B．Actedquickly. C．Movedforward.60．Whatlessondoesthestorymainlyteach?A．Avoidhardwork.B．Studydetailscarefully.C．Alwaysfollowothers.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。Theparent-childrelationshipisveryimportantinafamily.Sometimesthereareproblemsbetweenparentsandchildren.Forsomechildren,talkingtotheirparentscanbedifficult.Herearesomeideasabouthowtotalktothem.Beactive(积极的).Shareyoureverydaylifewithyourparents.Thisisakeysteptobuildacloseparent-childrelationship.Forexample,youcantalkabouthowyourteamdidinthegame,sharesomethingyourteachersaid,ortalkabouthowwellyoudidinmaths.Behonest(诚实的).Itisimportanttotellyourparentsaboutyourtruefeelingsandactions.Sometimesyouhavebadnews,likemakingamistake.Youmayworrythattellingthemwillmakethemunhappy.Butyoucanspeakitouthonestly.Parentsarealwaystheretohelpyou.Also,chooseagoodtimetotalk.Talktoyourparentwhenheorsheisnotbusy.Youcanask,"Canwetalk?Isitagoodtimenow?"Ifheorshesays"Yes",thenyoucanhaveatalk.What'smore,youshouldlistentoyourparentscarefullywhentheyarespeakingandtrytounderstandthem.Whenyoudoallthese,talkingtoyourparentswillbecomemucheasier.61．Whatcanbedifficultforsomechildren?62．Howcanyoubuildacloseparent-childrelationship?63．Whyshouldyoubehonestwithyourparentswhenyoumakeamistake?(不超过20个词)64．Howmanyideasdoesthewritergiveabouthowtotalktoparents?65．Whichsuggestiondoyouthinkisthemostimportant?Why?(不超过20个词)根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。andcelebratefarmwearlazyfalltimehotchangeaLixia,ortheStartofSummer,isthe7thofthe24solartermsinChina.It66．onMay5thisyear.Itmeansthe67．fromspringtosummer.Astheweathergets68．,plantsandcropsgrowfaster.69．acrossChinaarehappytowelcomeLixia.Itisthebest70．toplantearlyriceinthesouth.Therearealsomanyoldsayingsthattellpeoplenottobe71．duringthistime.Lixiais72．indifferentways.Insomeplaces,theycook"Five-ColoredRice"withfivekindsofbeans.Thisstandsforpeople'swishesfor73．colourfullife.Peoplealsoeatfreshfruit74．vegetables.Insomeareas,children75．abagwithaneggaroundtheirnecks.Itisbelievedtokeepthemsafeandhealthy.Othercustomsincludesingingfolksongsandweighingthemselves.Peopleweighthemselvesagainaftersummertoseehowmuchweighttheyloseinthehotseason.76．假如你是LiHua，学校正在开展学生生涯规划的英语演讲比赛，请以"MyDreamJob"为题写一篇演讲稿，介绍你的职业理想规划。内容包括：1.你的职业理想是什么；2.说说它是你理想的理由（可从兴趣、特长等方面的优势谈）；3.为了你的职业理想，接下来打算怎么做。注意：1.词数70左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇:begoodat（擅长）;studyhard（努力学习）;cometrue（实现）MyDreamJobHello,everyone.I'mLiHua.I'mveryhappytosharemydreamjobwithyou.Thankyou!

答案解析部分【答案】1．C；2．E；3．B；4．D；5．F【答案】6．C7．A8．B9．B10．C【答案】11．C12．B13．B【答案】14．C15．A16．B【