2026年上海市英语专升本考试真题及答案

2026年上海市英语专升本考试真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Itisimportantto______yourgoalseveryweek.

A.review

B.revise

C.replace

D.renew2、Ihaveneverbeentothecity,butI______tovisititnextmonth.

A.want

B.wanted

C.willwant

D.havewanted3、Theteacher______ustofinishthehomeworkbeforeclass.

A.asked

B.asks

C.isasked

D.wasasked4、Hesuggestedthatwe______themeetingearlier.

A.start

B.started

C.shouldstart

D.wouldstart5、Thebook,whichwaswrittenbyafamousauthor,______onthetable.

A.islying

B.lies

C.waslying

D.haslain6、Don’tforgetto______thelightsbeforeyouleave.

A.turnoff

B.turnon

C.turndown

D.turnup7、Sheisoneofthebeststudentsintheclass,andshe______thehighestgrades.

A.alwaysgets

B.alwaysget

C.alwaysgetting

D.alwaysgot8、Theplanwasnotapprovedbecauseit______tooexpensive.

A.was

B.were

C.is

D.are9、Ifyoudon’tstudyhard,you______failtheexam.

A.will

B.would

C.can

D.may10、Hefoundthebook______underthechair.

A.lie

B.lying

C.lied

D.tolie11、Theproblemisnotthatdifficultifyou______itcarefully.

A.lookat

B.lookedat

C.lookingat

D.willlookat12、SheusedtoliveinLondon,butnowshe______inShanghai.

A.lives

B.lived

C.isliving

D.hadlived13、Isuggestedthathe______hisessayagain.

A.rewrite

B.rewrites

C.shouldrewrite

D.wouldrewrite14、Shewassurprisedwhenshe______hernameonthelist.

A.saw

B.sees

C.sawed

D.hasseen15、Thecake______withchocolateandvanilla.

A.ismade

B.made

C.wasmade

D.makes16、Heisworking______hisproject.

A.on

B.in

C.with

D.at17、Weshouldavoid______mistakesinourwriting.

A.make

B.making

C.tomake

D.made18、Thedoctoraskedthepatient______smoke.

A.notto

B.not

C.notsmoking

D.nottosmoke19、Shesaidshe______tothestorethenextday.

A.wouldgo

B.went

C.willgo

D.goes20、Tomistallerthan______inhisclass.

A.anyotherstudent

B.anystudent

C.anyotherstudents

D.theotherstudents21、Heisas______ashisfather.

A.hard-working

B.morehard-working

C.mosthard-working

D.themosthard-working22、Themoreyoupractice,______youwillimprove.

A.themore

B.theless

C.thefaster

D.thebetter23、Ihave______myEnglishtextbooksincelastmonth.

A.bought

B.beenbuying

C.bought

D.havebought24、Thestudentsare______theteacher’sinstruction.

A.following

B.follow

C.followed

D.tofollow25、Heisnotonlyagoodteacherbutalsoakind-heartedman.

A.and

B.also

C.still

D.more第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Althoughtheweatherwasverycold,thechildrenfelt______excitedaboutthesnow.Everyyear,theylookforwardtothearrivalofwinterbecauseitmeanstheycanplayinthesnow.However,thisyear,thesnowfallwasnotenough,sotheywereabitdisappointed.Theirteachertriedtocheerthemupbyorganizinganindooractivity.Thechildrenwerehappytojoininandtheyenjoyedthegame.Itwasagoodwaytokeepthembusyandavoidfeelingsad.Intheend,theylearnedthatsometimesthemostimportantthingistostaypositive,evenwhenthingsdon’tgoasplanned.31、thechildrenfelt______excited

A.very

B.much

C.so

D.too32、Everyyear,theylookforwardtothearrivalofwinter

A.becauseitmeans

B.anditmeans

C.butitmeans

D.thoughitmeans33、However,thisyear,thesnowfallwasnotenough

A.so

B.but

C.and

D.therefore34、Theirteachertriedtocheerthemupbyorganizinganindooractivity

A.which

B.who

C.where

D.when35、Thechildrenwerehappytojoininandtheyenjoyedthegame

A.Until

B.Since

C.Eventhough

D.Sothat36、Itwasagoodwaytokeepthembusyandavoidfeelingsad

A.evenif

B.although

C.because

D.despite37、Intheend,theylearnedthatsometimesthemostimportantthingis

A.stay

B.staying

C.tostay

D.stayed38、tostaypositive,evenwhenthingsdon’tgoasplanned

A.eventhough

B.evenif

C.evenwhen

D.evenas39、theteacherorganizedanindooractivity

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.when40、thesnowfallwasnotenough

A.and

B.but

C.so

D.therefore41、thesnowfallwasnotenough

A.so

B.but

C.therefore

D.although42、theirteachertriedtocheerthemup

A.by

B.with

C.through

D.for43、theyenjoythegame

A.were

B.are

C.willbe

D.havebeen44、thewaytokeepthembusy

A.is

B.was

C.were

D.hadbeen45、theycouldplayinthesnow

A.if

B.though

C.because

D.so46、theywereabitdisappointed

A.even

B.still

C.more

D.less47、tostaypositive,evenwhenthingsdon’tgoasplanned

A.evenif

B.eventhough

C.evenwhen

D.evenas48、evenwhenthingsdon’tgoasplanned

A.Itisimportant

B.Theycanstay

C.Theyshouldthink

D.Itwasnecessary49、theactivitymadethemhappy

A.even

B.still

C.more

D.less50、theteacherorganizedagoodindooractivity

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecannowsendmessages,sharephotos,andevenvideocallsbyjustusingtheirphones.Inthepast,communicationwaslimitedtolettersandface-to-facemeetings,whichtookalotoftime.WiththeInternet,wecaninstantlyconnectwithanyonearoundtheworld,nomatterwhereweare.Thishasmadeiteasierforpeopletostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,andtoconductbusinessmoreefficiently.However,thereareconcernsaboutthenegativeeffectsofexcessiveuseoftheInternet,suchasaddictionanddecreasedface-to-faceinteraction.Despitetheseissues,thebenefitsoftheInternetincommunicationareundeniable.51、Accordingtothepassage,theInternethaschanged______.

A.thewaywestudy

B.thewaywecommunicate

C.thewaywework

D.thewaywetravel52、Inthepast,peoplecouldonlycommunicateby______.

A.sendingmessages

B.sharingphotos

C.lettersandface-to-facemeetings

D.videocalls53、Theword“instantly”inparagraphonemeans______.

A.quickly

B.slowly

C.exactly

D.carefully54、ThepassagementionsthattheInternetallowsforallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.sendingmessages

B.sharingphotos

C.videocalls

D.makingplans55、ThemainideaofthefirstparagraphisthattheInternethas______.

A.madecommunicationlessimportant

B.changedcommunication

C.causedproblems

D.takenawaytimefrompeoplePassageTwo

【文章内容】

Thebenefitsofexercisearewellknowntoeveryone.Ithelpstokeepthebodyhealthyandthemindactive.Regularexercisecanimproveyourmoodandincreaseyourenergylevels.Italsohelpstopreventmanydiseases,suchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes.Somepeoplethinkthatitisnotnecessarytoexerciseiftheyarenotfeelingtired,butthisisamistake.Evenifyouarenottired,exerciseisstillimportantforyouroverallhealth.Itisrecommendedthatadultsexerciseatleast150minutesaweek,andchildrenshouldexerciseeveryday.Therearemanywaystoexercise,suchasrunning,swimming,orcycling.Chooseanactivitythatyouenjoysothatyouaremorelikelytocontinue.Itisbettertoexerciseregularlythantodoitonceinawhile.56、Thepassagesaysthatexercisehelpstokeepthebody______.

A.sick

B.weak

C.healthy

D.stressed57、Regularexercisecanimproveyour______andincreaseyourenergylevels.

A.sadness

B.depression

C.mood

D.anxiety58、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofexercise?

A.Keepingthebodyhealthy

B.Preventingheartdisease

C.Loweringbloodpressure

D.Keepingthemindactive59、Thepassagewarnsthatsomepeoplethinkitisnotnecessarytoexerciseiftheyarenotfeelingtired,butthisis______.

A.correct

B.amistake

C.important

D.ahabit60、Itisbettertoexerciseregularlythantodoit______.

A.once

B.sometimes

C.onceinawhile

D.veryoftenPassageThree

【文章内容】

Agroupofscientistsisworkingonanewwaytocleantheoceanofplasticwaste.Thismethodusesaspecialkindofbacteriathatcanbreakdownplasticintoharmlesssubstances.Theprocessisnotonlyfastbutalsomorecost-effectivethantraditionalmethods.However,therearechallenges,suchasthebacteria’sabilitytosurviveindifferentoceanenvironments.Scientistsarealsoconcernedaboutthesafetyofthisnewtechnology.Ifsuccessful,thismethodcouldhelpreducethedamagecausedbyplasticpollutionandprotectmarinelife.Itmaytakeafewmoreyearsbeforethetechnologyisfullydevelopedandwidelyused.61、Themethodusesaspecialkindof______thatcanbreakdownplastic.

A.metal

B.plant

C.bacteria

D.enzyme62、Theprocessisnotonlyfastbutalso______.

A.expensive

B.dangerous

C.cost-effective

D.difficult63、Scientistsareconcernedaboutthe______ofthenewtechnology.

A.development

B.safety

C.application

D.cost64、Ifsuccessful,themethodcouldhelpreducethedamagefrom______.

A.oilpollution

B.waterpollution

C.plasticpollution

D.airpollution65、Itmaytakeafewmoreyearsbeforethetechnologyisfullydevelopedand______used.

A.widely

B.seldom

C.rarely

D.completelyPassageFour

【文章内容】

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltovermanycenturiestoprotectthecountryfrominvaders.Thewallismorethan20,000kilometerslongandismadeofstoneandbricks.Ithasmanywatchtowersandfortificationsalongitslength.Inrecentyears,therehasbeenanincreaseintouristsvisitingtheGreatWall.Thishasledtoproblemssuchasenvironmentaldamageandovercrowding.Toprotectthewall,thegovernmenthassetuplimitedaccessareasandintroducedstricterrulesforvisitors.Asaresult,morepeoplearenowvisitingtheGreatWallresponsiblyandinacontrolledmanner.66、TheGreatWallwasbuiltto______frominvaders.

A.protect

B.attract

C.guide

D.prevent67、Thewallismorethan20,000kilometers______.

A.long

B.longs

C.itselflong

D.inlength68、Ithasmanywatchtowersandfortifications______itslength.

A.along

B.through

C.across

D.on69、Theincreaseintouristshasledtoproblemssuchas______damage.

A.environmental

B.economic

C.physical

D.social70、Toprotectthewall,thegovernmenthassetuplimitedaccessareasandintroducedstricterrulesfor______.

A.thetourists

B.thevisitors

C.thepeople

D.thecrowd第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)TheInternetmakesitpossibleforpeopletostayintouchwitheachothereasily.

(2)Scientistshavefoundanewwaytoreduceairpollutionincities.72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）

(1)我们应该通过多读书来提高我们的英语水平。

(2)这个项目不仅困难，而且花费巨大。

(3)他每天都坚持锻炼，这对他保持健康非常重要。第五部分：写作（共30分）73、应用文写作（10分）

题目要求：写一封建议信，建议学校为学生开设更多课外活动。74、议论文写作（20分）

题目要求：根据所给话题，写一篇不少于200词的议论文

话题：TheimportanceoflearningEnglishinthemodernworld.参考答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法答案：

1-10:AABCBABAAA

11-20:BBAABCBAAA解析：

1、feltexcited是固定搭配，正确选项为A。

2、表示将来时，should+动词原形，正确选项为C。

3、表示与前面比较，用as…as结构，正确选项为A。

4、表示条件，用if引导，正确选项为A。

5、主语是theproblem，所以用was，正确选项为B。

6、表示目的，使用to，正确选项为A。

7、表示程度，用as…as，正确选项为A。

8、usedto+动词原形，正确选项为B。

9、arrived使用过去分词，正确选项为B。

10、比较级，用more，正确选项为B。

11、usedto表示过去习惯，正确选项为A。

12、since引导现在完成时，正确选项为A。

13、suggestthatsb.(should)dosth.，正确选项为C。

14、felt是过去式，正确选项为B。

15、since是介词，后面加名词，正确选项为A。

16、表示时间，用since，正确选项为A。

17、thewaytodosth.固定表达，正确选项为A。

18、evenif引导条件状语从句，正确选项为C。

19、theway是先行词，用that引导定语从句，正确选项为A。

20、theteacher是先行词，用that引导，正确选项为A。第二部分：完形填空答案：

31-40:ABCAADBCDD

41-50:BACCBABBBB解析：

31、feltexcited是固定搭配，正确选项为A。

32、becauseitmeans因果关系，正确选项为B。

33、however引导转折，正确选项为C。

34、anindooractivity是先行词，用which引导，正确选项为A。

35、theyenjoyedthegame是同位语，正确选项为A。

36、tokeepthembusy是动词不定式短语作目的，正确选项为A。

37、tostaypositive是动词不定式目的，正确选项为B。

38、evenwhen表示即使，正确选项为C。

39、theteacher是先行词，用that引导，正确选项为A。

40、thesnowfallwasnotenough是原因状语从句，正确选项为D。

41、butthisisamistake是转折关系，正确选项为B。

42、byorganizing是介词短语作方式，正确选项为A。

43、theyenjoy是主句，正确选项为B。

44、theway是先行词，用is，正确选项为A。

45、iftheyarenotfeelingtired是条件状语从句，正确选项为C。

46、themethodissuccessful是主语从句，正确选项为B。

47、theactivityisused是被动语态，正确选项为A。

48、thebacteriaisabletosurvive是主语从句，正确选项为B。

49、thetechnologyissafe是主语从句，正确选项为B。

50、Keepthebodyhealthy是祈使句，正确选项为A。第三部分：阅读理解答案：

PassageOne:51-55:BCACB

PassageTwo:56-60:CABCB

PassageThree:61-65:CBACB

PassageFour:66-70:ADDCB解析：

51、Thepassagetalksaboutchangesincommunication，正确选项为B。

52、Inthepast，人们只能通过信件和面对面沟通，正确选项为C。

53、instantly表示迅速，正确选项为A。

54、thepassagedoesnotmentionloweringbloodpressure，正确选项为C。

55、themainideaistheInternethaschangedcommunication，正确选项为B。

56、Thewallisbuilttoprotect,correct选项为C。

57、theprocessisfastandcost-effective，正确选项为C。

58、Scientistsareconcernedaboutthesafetyofthetechnology，正确选项为B。

59、thepassagesaysthemethodcouldhelpreducedamagefromplasticpollution，正确选项为C。

60、used是过去分词，正确选项为B。

61、thespecialkindofbacteria，正确选项为C。

62、notonly…butalso，正确选项为C。

63、thesafetyofthetechnology，正确选项为B。

64、thedamagecausedbyplasticpollution，正确选项为C。

65、widelyused是形容词，正确选项为A。

66、toprotectfrominvaders，正确选项为A。

67、long是形容词，正确选项为A。

68、alongitslength是固定搭配，正确选项为A。

69、problemssuchasenvironmentaldamage，正确选项为A。

70、strictrulesforvisitors，正确选项为B。第四部分：翻译答案：

71.(1)互联网使得人们能够轻松地彼此联系。

(2)科学家们发现了一种减少城市空气污染的新方法。WeshouldimproveourEnglishlevelbyreadingmorebooks.

Theprojectisnotonlydifficultbutalsoveryexpensive.

Heexerciseseveryday,whichisveryimporta