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河北省张家口市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Ashirt
B.Ahat
C.Abag答案:A
解析:根据对话,女士说“Ineedanewshirtforschool.”说明她想买衬衫。2、Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inarestaurant
B.Inastore
C.Atabusstop答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Doyouhaveanybluejeans?”表明他们在商店。3、Howmuchdidthemanpay?
A.$15
B.$20
C.$25答案:C
解析:男士说“Ipaid$25forthebookandthepen.”说明他付了25美元。4、Whyisthewomanhappy?
A.Shegotapromotion
B.Shepassedtheexam
C.Shewonaprize答案:B
解析:女士说“I’mhappybecauseIpassedtheexam.”表明她通过了考试。5、Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Tostudyhard
B.Totakeabreak
C.Togotothepark答案:C
解析:男士建议去公园“Let’sgototheparkandrelax.”。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatistheweatherliketomorrow?
A.Rainy
B.Windy
C.Sunny答案:C
解析:独白中提到“tomorrowwillbesunny.”说明天气晴朗。7、Whendidthemanleave?
A.At8:00
B.At9:00
C.At10:00答案:A
解析:男士说“Heleftat8:00.”表示他8点离开。8、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?
A.Math
B.English
C.History答案:B
解析:女士说“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.”表明她最喜欢英语。9、Whoisthemanhelping?
A.Hisfriend
B.Hissister
C.Hismother答案:B
解析:对话中“Canyouhelpmecarrytheseboxes?”是他帮助妹妹。10、Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetrip?
A.Excited
B.Tired
C.Bored答案:A
解析:女士说“I’mreallyexcitedaboutthetrip.”说明她感到兴奋。11、Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Readabook
B.Watchamovie
C.Playfootball答案:C
解析:男士说“Iwanttoplayfootballnow.”表明他打算去踢足球。12、Whattimeisthemeeting?
A.3:00
B.4:00
C.5:00答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Themeetingisat4:00p.m.”说明时间是下午4点。13、Whyisthewomanlate?
A.Becauseoftraffic
B.Becauseofameeting
C.Becauseofaphonecall答案:A
解析:女士说“Igotstuckintraffic.”说明她因为交通迟到了。14、Howmanypeoplearegoingonthetrip?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five答案:C
解析:独白中提到“Therearefivepeoplegoing.”说明是五个人。15、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Aschoolevent
B.Aweekendplan
C.Atravelexperience答案:B
解析:独白主要讲的是周末计划,包括活动和时间安排。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
TheweatherinAprilisusuallypleasant.Itisnottoocoldnortoohot.Peopleoftengoontripsorvisittheirfriends.Insomeplaces,itrainsalot,makingtheroadsslippery.Althoughtheweatherisnotalwaysperfect,itisstillagoodtimetoenjoyoutdooractivities.16、WhatistheweatherlikeinApril?
A.Verycold
B.Usuallypleasant
C.Veryhot
D.Stormy答案:B
解析:第一句明确说明“TheweatherinAprilisusuallypleasant.”17、WhatdopeopledoinApril?
A.Gotoschool
B.Goontrips
C.Workathome
D.Stayindoors答案:B
解析:文中提到“Peopleoftengoontripsorvisittheirfriends.”18、WhathappenswhenitrainsinApril?
A.Theskyisclear
B.Theroadsareslippery
C.Peoplecan’tgoout
D.Itisverywarm答案:B
解析:文中提到“itrainsalot,makingtheroadsslippery.”19、WhyisAprilagoodtimeforoutdooractivities?
A.Becauseitisalwayssunny
B.Becauseitisnottoohotorcold
C.Becausetherearenopeopleoutdoors
D.Becauseitisamonthofcelebration答案:B
解析:第二句指出“itisnottoocoldnortoohot”,说明是适宜户外活动的时间。20、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.ThetemperatureinApril
B.TheweatherinApril
C.ThemonthofApril
D.ThepeopleinApril答案:B
解析:整体内容围绕April的weather展开,故主要话题是天气。B篇:
Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothecountrysidewithmyclassmates.Wespentaweekthere,hiking,swimming,andenjoyingthefreshair.Theexperiencetaughtmehowtolivewithothersandmademestronger.Ilearnedthatteamworkisimportantandthatlifeisnotalwayseasy.Iwillneverforgetthistime.21、Wheredidtheauthorgolastsummer?
A.Apark
B.Thecountryside
C.Acity
D.Amountain答案:B
解析:第一句提到“Iwentonatriptothecountryside.”22、Whatdidtheydointhecountryside?
A.Watchmovies
B.Hikeandswim
C.Playgames
D.Doshopping答案:B
解析:第二句中提及“hiking,swimming,andenjoyingthefreshair.”23、Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthetrip?
A.Howtocook
B.Howtolivewithothers
C.Howtodrive
D.Howtosing答案:B
解析:文中提到“theexperiencetaughtmehowtolivewithothers.”24、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutteamwork?
A.Itisnotimportant
B.Itisimportant
C.Itiseasy
D.Itisdifficult答案:B
解析:第三句提到“teamworkisimportant.”25、Whatistheauthor’sfeelingabouttheexperience?
A.Bored
B.Confused
C.Happy
D.Sad答案:C
解析:文中最后一句“willneverforgetthistime”表明他的感受是愉快的。C篇:
In1999,thefirstmobilephonewasintroducedtothemarket.Atthattime,mobilephoneswerelargeandexpensive.Peopleusedthemmainlyforcallingandtexting.Today,mobilephoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofdailylife.Theyareusedforcalling,texting,surfingtheinternet,andevenwatchingvideos.Thedevelopmentofmobilephoneshasgreatlychangedourlives.26、Whenwasthefirstmobilephoneintroduced?
A.2009
B.1999
C.2019
D.1989答案:B
解析:第一句明确说明“in1999,thefirstmobilephonewasintroduced.”27、Whatweremobilephoneslikein1999?
A.Smallandcheap
B.Largeandexpensive
C.Fastandsmart
D.Lightandbeautiful答案:B
解析:文中提到“mobilephoneswerelargeandexpensive.”28、Whatcanpeopledowithmobilephonestoday?
A.Callandtextonly
B.Surftheinternet
C.Watchvideos
D.Alloftheabove答案:D
解析:第三句“theyareusedforcalling,texting,surfingtheinternet,andevenwatchingvideos.”说明功能多样。29、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Thehistoryofmobilephones
B.Thecostofmobilephones
C.Theusesofmobilephones
D.Theimportanceofmobilephones答案:A
解析:整体内容讲述了手机的发展历程,属于历史类文章。30、Howhasthedevelopmentofmobilephoneschangedourlives?
A.Ithasmadeeverythingeasier
B.Ithasnotchangedourlives
C.Ithasgreatlychangedourlives
D.Ithasmadeusricher答案:C
解析:第四句指出“Thedevelopmentofmobilephoneshasgreatlychangedourlives.”第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。31、Themanwastired,sohedecidedto____.
A.takeawalk
B.takearest
C.gotowork
D.goout答案:B
解析:前文提到“hewastired”,所以选择“takearest”符合逻辑。32、Ifitrainstomorrow,wewill____.
A.stayathome
B.gotothepark
C.walkintherain
D.takeataxi答案:A
解析:条件句与结果的因果关系明确,“ifitrains”通常导致“stayathome”。33、Shespentallhermoneyonanewdress,soshecouldn’tbuyany____.
A.book
B.toy
C.bag
D.hat答案:B
解析:“spendallhermoney”表示她没有钱买其他东西,“toy”是常见选项。34、Hewenttothestore,buthedidn’t____.
A.buyapen
B.buyabook
C.buyanything
D.buyapenandabook答案:C
解析:逻辑上“hedidn’tbuyanything”最符合前文“buthedidn’t…”。35、IhavetofinishmyhomeworkbeforeIcangoouttoplay,____.
A.soI’llwait
B.soI’mwaiting
C.soIhavetowait
D.soIhavetogoout答案:C
解析:第二句是“soIhavetowait”,表示原因,符合语法逻辑。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenwefirstmovedtothecity,lifewasquitedifferent.Wehadtowalktoschooleveryday,andtheairwasmuch(36)thaninthecountryside.However,thecity(37)manyadvantages,likebetterschoolsandmoreplacesto(38).Althoughitwas(39)atfirst,we(40)usedtogetalongwellwitheveryoneintheneighborhood.Thebiggest(41)wasthatwedidn’thavemuch(42).Wealso(43)theproblemswithtrafficandnoise,butwe(44)itintheend.Lifeinthecity(45)itschallenges,butitalso(46)alotofopportunities.Weallagreedthat(47)lifewasmoreexciting,evenifitwas(48)harder.So,wedecidedto(49)thecitylifeand(50)ourplanstoenjoyit.36、A.noisy
B.cleaner
C.busier
D.quieter答案:C
解析:“Citylife”通常比乡村更繁忙,所以选“busier”。37、A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are答案:C
解析:“thecity”是单数,所以用“is”。38、A.live
B.shops
C.work
D.play答案:B
解析:“placesto()”常填“shop”,表示购物的地方。39、A.easy
B.great
C.hard
D.happy答案:C
解析:根据“wedidn’thavemuch…”和后文“harder”推测此处为“hard”。40、A.didn’t
B.didn’t
C.don’t
D.had答案:A
解析:根据上下文“usedto”表示过去经常做某事,否定用“didn’t”。41、A.problem
B.advantage
C.advantage
D.disadvantage答案:A
解析:“Thebiggestproblem”表明这是一个问题。42、A.space
B.food
C.time
D.money答案:D
解析:“didn’thavemuch”后面应接“money”,表示没有多少钱。43、A.enjoyed
B.liked
C.worriedabout
D.hated答案:C
解析:“worriedabout”表关心,符合文意。44、A.accepted
B.refused
C.saw
D.felt答案:A
解析:根据语境“butwe…itintheend”表示接受。45、A.brings
B.brings
C.brings
D.brings答案:B
解析:“Life…itschallenges”固定搭配为“brings”。46、A.offered
B.offers
C.offers
D.offered答案:B
解析:“Life…alotofopportunities”式应为“offers”。47、A.country
B.city
C.village
D.town答案:B
解析:“weagreedthat()lifewasmoreexciting”指城市生活。48、A.evenif
B.although
C.so
D.because答案:A
解析:“evenif”引导让步状语从句,常用于表达“即使…也…”。49、A.keep
B.accept
C.trust
D.enjoy答案:B
解析:“wedecidedto()thecitylife”应选择“accept”。50、A.make
B.make
C.make
D.make答案:A
解析:“makeourplans”表示制定计划。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Althoughtheweatherwas(51)cool,theystillwenthiking.Theyhadpacked(52)foodanddrinksbeforeleaving.Whiletheywerewalking,it(53)startedtorain.Becauseofthe(54)rain,theyhadtotakeshelterunderatree.After(55)ashortrest,theycontinuedtheirjourney.Theywere(56)surprisedwhentheysawabeautifulwaterfall.Thewater(57)wascleanandclear.It(58)seemedlikeadream.They(59)decidedtotakepictures.Having(60)completedthetrip,theyfeltveryhappy.51、A.quite
B.very
C.too
D.so答案:A
解析:“wasquitecool”是常见的句型,表示“相当凉爽”。52、A.enough
B.alotof
C.many
D.much答案:A
解析:“packedenoughfood”表示装了足够的食物。53、A.suddenly
B.quickly
C.slowly
D.usually答案:A
解析:“suddenlystartedtorain”表示雨突然下起来。54、A.heavy
B.light
C.small
D.big答案:A
解析:“heavyrain”是常见搭配,表示大雨。55、A.taking
B.taken
C.totake
D.havetaken答案:B
解析:动词短语“aftertakingashortrest”是固定表达。56、A.very
B.quite
C.so
D.extremely答案:A
解析:“wereverysurprised”表示非常惊讶。57、A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are答案:A
解析:“Thewaterwascleanandclear”表示过去状态。58、A.seemed
B.seem
C.seems
D.seemed答案:A
解析:“seemedlikeadream”是常用表达。59、A.had
B.have
C.should
D.must答案:A
解析:“haddecided”表示过去已经做了决定。60、A.having
B.have
C.has
D.had答案:D
解析:“Havingcompletedthetrip”是完成时态的完成用法。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。IamhappybecauseIhavepassedtheexams.Theexamisverydifficult,soIdidnotdoverywellinit.Iwasnervousbeforetheexams,andthismadememakelotsofmistakes.Myteachersaidthatmygradesarenotgoodenough,butIthinkIstilldidmybest.Iwillneverforgetthisday.IhopethatIcantaketheexamsagainnextyear.61、happy→happy
62、exams→exam
63、didnot→didnot
64、beforetheexams→beforetheexam
65、madememake→madememake
66、arenotgoodenough→arenotgoodenough
67、didmybest→didmybest
68、willneverforget→willneverforget
69、taketheexams→taketheexam
70、nextyear→nextyear答案:
61、Noerror
62、exams→exam
63、Noerror
64、exams→exam
65、Noerror
66、Noerror
67、Noerror
68、Noerror
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