河南省鹤壁市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

河南省鹤壁市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimewillthebusleave？

A.7:30

B.8:00

C.8:15答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Thebusleavesat8:00am.”2、Whyisthemancalling？

A.Tobookaticket

B.Tocancelameeting

C.Toremindsomeone答案：C

解析：男士说：“Ijustwanttoremindyouaboutthemeetingtomorrow.”3、Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfortheapples？

A.￥3

B.￥5

C.￥8答案：B

解析：女士说：“Theycost￥5each.”4、Whatdoesthemansuggest？

A.Takingataxi

B.Walkingtothestation

C.Waitingforthenextbus答案：A

解析：男士说：“Whydon’tyoutakeataxi？It’sfaster.”5、Whatisthewomandoing？

A.Cookingdinner

B.Preparingforatest

C.Packingforatrip答案：C

解析：女士说：“I’mpackingmybagsforatriptoBeijing.”第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatdidthemandoontheweekend？

A.Hewentcamping

B.Hestayedathome

C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Wewentcampingandsawalotofstars.”7、Wherewillthewomango？

A.Thelibrary

B.Thepostoffice

C.Thebookstore答案：C

解析：女士说：“Ineedtobuysomebooks,soI’llgotothebookstore.”8、Howmanypeoplearegoingtothemuseum？

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four答案：B

解析：男士说：“MyparentsandIaregoingtothemuseum.”9、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

A.Thedangersofsmoking

B.Theinfluenceofstudentsoncampus

C.Theimportanceofhealth答案：A

解析：独白主要谈论了吸烟对健康的危害。10、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy？

A.Shesupportsit

B.Sheisneutral

C.Shedisagreeswithit答案：C

解析：女士说：“Idon’tagreewiththenewpolicy.It’stoostrict.”11、Whatwillthemandotomorrow？

A.Gotoameeting

B.Visithisfriend

C.Attendalecture答案：B

解析：男士说：“I’mgoingtovisitmyfriendtomorrowafternoon.”12、Whatistheman’sfeelingabouttheexam？

A.Heisnervous

B.Heisconfident

C.Hefeelstired答案：A

解析：男士说：“I’msonervousabouttheexam.”13、Whattimeisthemeeting？

A.3:00

B.3:30

C.4:00答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Themeetingisat3:30pm.”14、Whyisthemanlate？

A.Hegotstuckintraffic

B.Helosthiskeys

C.Hehadaphonecall答案：A

解析：男士说：“Igotstuckintrafficandmissedthebus.”15、Whatisthewoman’sjob？

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Anurse答案：B

解析：女士说：“Iworkasadoctorinthehospital.”第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Whenyoufirstarriveatanewschool,it’snaturaltofeelalittlenervous.However,themostimportantthingistotakeiteasyandnotworrytoomuch.Makesureyoubringallyournecessarybelongings,suchasyourtextbooks,notebooks,andpens.Itisalsoadvisabletomakesomenewfriendsasquicklyaspossible.Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestionsifyoudon’tunderstandsomething.

16、Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph？

A.Arrivingatanewschoolisexciting.

B.Feelingnervousisnatural,butit’simportanttostaycalm.

C.Youshouldaskquestionsatthenewschool.

D.Youneedtoknowhowtomakefriendsquickly.答案：B

解析：文章第一段主要强调到达新学校时感到紧张是正常的，但需要保持冷静。17、Whatshouldyoubringtothenewschool？

A.Onlyyourtextbooks

B.Textbooks,notebooks,andpens

C.Textbooksandyourphone

D.Yourphoneandnotebooks答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“bringallyournecessarybelongings,suchasyourtextbooks,notebooks,andpens.”18、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestyoudo？

A.Donotaskforhelp

B.Makefriendsassoonaspossible

C.Avoidmakingnewfriends

D.Donottakeanyaction答案：B

解析：文中说“itisalsoadvisabletomakesomenewfriendsasquicklyaspossible.”19、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutaskingquestions？

A.Itisunnecessary

B.Itisimportant

C.Itisannoying

D.Itisnotallowed答案：B

解析：作者说“Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestionsifyoudon’tunderstandsomething.”20、Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassage？

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Uncertain答案：A

解析：文章语气鼓励和积极，建议学生轻松面对新环境。B篇：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecannowtalkwithothersfromallovertheworldinstantly.However,thiseaseofcommunicationhasalsoledtomoremisunderstandings.Somepeoplesaythatemailsandmessagesaretooshorttoexpressideasclearly,andthatonlineconversationsareoftenimpersonal.OthersbelievethattheInternethasmadeiteasiertomaintainrelationships,evenacrosslongdistances.

21、Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage？

A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet

B.TheproblemsoftheInternet

C.TheeffectsoftheInternetoncommunication

D.TherelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheInternet答案：C

解析：文章主要讨论了互联网对交流方式的影响。22、WhatistheopinionofsomepeopleabouttheInternet？

A.Itisusefulforcommunication

B.Itcausesmisunderstandings

C.Itisnotgoodforlong-distancerelationships

D.Ithasnoeffectoncommunication答案：B

解析：一些人认为互联网的交流方式导致误解。23、WhatistheadvantageoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage？

A.Itmakescommunicationharder

B.Itallowspeopletotalkinstantly

C.Itmakescommunicationlesspersonal

D.Itkeepspeopleawayfromeachother答案：B

解析：文中说“Peoplecannowtalkwithothersfromallovertheworldinstantly.”24、WhatdoesthepassagesayaboutconversationthroughtheInternet？

A.Itismorepersonalthanface-to-face

B.Itislessclearthanface-to-face

C.Itismoreexpensivethanface-to-face

D.Itisslowerthanface-to-face答案：B

解析：文中提到“emailsandmessagesaretooshorttoexpressideasclearly.”25、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage？

A.TheInternetwilldisappearinthefuture

B.TheInternetcancauseproblemsincommunication

C.TheInternetonlyhasbenefits

D.CommunicationthroughtheInternetisthebestway答案：B

解析：从正反两面的讨论可以推断互联网在交流中可能有不利之处。C篇：

Inthepast,peopleusedtosendletterstotheirfriendsandfamily.Itwasaslowprocess.However,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplecannowsendmessagesandemailsimmediately.Today,moreandmorepeoplepreferinstantcommunicationoverwritingletters.ThereasonforthischangeismainlybecauseofthespeedandconvenienceoftheInternet.

26、Whatwasthetraditionalwayofcommunication？

A.Sendingemails

B.Sendingmessages

C.Sendingletters

D.Makingphonecalls答案：C

解析：文中说“Inthepast,peopleusedtosendletters.”27、Whydopeoplepreferinstantcommunicationnow？

A.Becauseitismoreexpensive

B.Becauseitisfasterandmoreconvenient

C.Becauseitismorepersonal

D.Becauseitislesscommon答案：B

解析：文中提到“thespeedandconvenienceoftheInternet.”28、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

A.TheInternetisnotuseful

B.Peoplenowpreferfastcommunication

C.Letterwritingisbetterthanemails

D.Communicationhasbecomeslower答案：B

解析：文章讲的是人们现在更倾向于快速的沟通方式。29、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet？

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Unclear

D.Neutral答案：D

解析：作者既提到互联网的好处，也提到它的问题。30、Whatchangehashappenedtocommunication？

A.Peoplenowsendlettersmoreoften

B.Peoplenowpreferslowermethods

C.PeoplenowusetheInternetmoreforcommunication

D.Peoplenowtalkinpersonmore答案：C

解析：文中说“moreandmorepeoplepreferinstantcommunicationoverwritingletters.”第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31、Scientistssaythatwearingmaskscanprotectusfrom___diseases.

A.serious

B.传染性

C.seriousandinfectious

D.严重答案：C

解析：原句应为“protectusfromseriousandinfectiousdiseases.”32、Theroomis___empty.

A.quite

B.very

C.pretty

D.almost答案：D

解析：“almostempty”表示几乎空，符合语境。33、Shetoldmethatshe___tothelibraryyesterday.

A.hadgone

B.went

C.wouldgo

D.hasgone答案：B

解析：一般过去时用于叙述过去的动作。34、Weshould___theenvironmentandstoppollutingit.

A.protect

B.takecare

C.makesure

D.keep答案：A

解析：“protecttheenvironment”是常见搭配，表示保护环境。35、IfI___you,Iwouldtakethejob.

A.were

B.am

C.was

D.willbe答案：A

解析：若虚拟语气中，主语为“I”，动词的形式应为“were”。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Moreandmorepeopleareusingpublictransportinsteadofprivatecars.Thisisbecauseitischeaperandmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Publictransportisalsosaferthandriving.Itis_36_tousepublictransportinbigcities.

Forexample,inShanghai,thesubwaysystemisverypopular.Peopletakethesubwaytoworkandschooleveryday.Itisalsoconvenientfortravelers.Therearemanylinesandstations,andyoucan_37_anywhereinthecity.

However,publictransportmaynotbethebestchoiceforthosewholiveinsmalltowns.Insomeplaces,thereisnobusortrain,andtheroadsarenotwelldeveloped.Soitisimportantto_38_yourownneedsbeforechoosingawayoftravel.

36、A.possible

B.necessary

C.important

D.easy答案：C

解析：上下文强调公共交通的重要性。37、A.reach

B.go

C.get

D.arrive答案：A

解析：“reachanywhere”是固定搭配，表示到达任何地方。38、A.check

B.thinkabout

C.takeintoconsideration

D.consider答案：C

解析：“takeintoconsideration”表示考虑因素，符合语境。39、He___tobeadoctorwhenhewasachild.

A.wanted

B.wantedto

C.wished

D.wishedto答案：B

解析：过去时不定式结构，用“wantedto”。40、I___themovie,butIdidn’tlikeit.

A.watched

B.hadwatched

C.waswatching

D.amwatching答案：A

解析：简单过去时描述看电影的行为。41、Theteacher___ustostudyhard.

A.advises

B.advised

C.isadvising

D.hasadvised答案：B

解析：过去发生的事情用一般过去时。42、He___toschooleverydaybybus.

A.goes

B.went

C.willgo

D.isgoing答案：A

解析：一般现在时表示习惯性动作。43、Itis___forstudentstostudyinthelibrary.

A.important

B.necessary

C.useful

D.essential答案：A

解析：“importantforstudentstostudy”是常见搭配。44、Theboyis___thecorrectanswer.

A.tryingtofind

B.tryingtofindout

C.tryingfind

D.tryingtofinded答案：B

解析：“trytofindout”表示试图弄清楚。45、She___alotofbooksonscience.

A.read

B.reads

C.hasread

D.isreading答案：C

解析：现在完成时表示已经读了很多书。46、Ifit___tomorrow,wewillstayathome.

A.rain

B.rains

C.willrain

D.rained答案：B

解析：条件句用一般现在时。47、He___atthepartylastnight.

A.danced

B.hasdanced

C.wasdancing

D.willdance答案：A

解析：一般过去时描述昨夜的活动。48、We___totheparkthisweekendifitdoesn’train.

A.go

B.went

C.willgo

D.havegone答案：C

解析：条件句中表示将来动作，用一般将来时。49、She___tothelibraryeveryafternoon.

A.goes

B.went

C.hasgone

D.isgoing答案：A

解析：常规性动作用一般现在时。50、Theteacher___thestudenttowriteanessay.

A.asked

B.asks

C.willask

D.isasking答案：A

解析：用过去时描述曾要求写作文。51、They___tothesupermarket.

A.isgoing

B.aregoing

C.went

D.go答案：C

解析：表示一周前的动作，用一般过去时。52、She___herhomeworkyesterday.

A.did

B.does

C.hasdone

D.willdo答案：A

解析：过去完成时表示完成的作业。53、IfI___moretime,Iwouldreadthebookagain.

A.have

B.had

C.willhave

D.has答案：B

解析：是惯用的虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设。54、He___theexamlastweek.

A.passed

B.passes

C.ispassing

D.haspassed答案：A

解析：一般过去时表示通过考试。55、Thebaby___whenthemotherenteredtheroom.

A.wascrying

B.cried

C.iscrying

D.hascried答案：A

解析：表示过去某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheInternetis(56)___usefultoolinourdailylives.Ithelpsuscommunicate(57)___peopleinothercountries.(58)___weuseit,itcanmakeourlifeeasier.So(59)___theInternetisimportanttolearn.(60)___wedon’tuseitproperly,it(61)___beharmful.(62)___isnecessaryto(63)___itproperly.(64)___youtrytodothis,youcanavoid(65)___problems.答案：

56、a

57、with

58、Although

59、weshould

60、If

61、can

62、It

63、use

64、As

65、some解析：

56、“ausefultool”为固定搭配。

57、“communicatewith”表示与某人交流。

58、“Althoughweuseit”引导让步状语从句。

59、“weshouldlearn”是正确的建议结构。

60、“If”引导条件状语从句。

61、“canbeharmful”是情态动词与被动语态的组合。

62、“Itisnecessary”是固定句式。

63、“useitproperly”是被动形式。

64、“Asyoutry”是时间状语从句。

65、“avoidsomeproblems”表示避免一些问题。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

“YesterdayIwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Wehadalotfuntogether.Weplayedfootballandwatchedthebirds.Myfriendsareveryexcit