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英语连接词
连接词的意义分类
表递进moreover,inaddition,whatismore,furthermore,also,then,besides,etc.
表转折however,nevertheless,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,etc.
表层次ontheonehand,...ontheotherhand;first,...second,...finally;
表强调firstly,...secondly,...finallyfirst,...then...etc.
表强调infact,indeed,actually,asamatteroffact,obviously,apparently,
表结果evidently,firstofall,undoubtedly,withoutanyshadowofdoubt,etc.
表结尾therefore,asaresult,then,consequently,accordingly,thus,etc.
表例举inaword,inconclusion,therefore,inshort,tosumup,etc.
表强调still,Indeed,apparently,oddlyenough,ofcourse,afterall,significantly,interestingly,also,
aboveall,surely,certainly,undoubtedly,inanycase,anyway,aboveall,infact,especially.
Obviously,clearly.
表比较like,similarly,likewise,inthesameway,inthesamemanner,equally.
表对比bycontrast,onthecontrary,while,whereas,onIheotherhand,unlike,instead,but,
conversely,differentfrom,however,nevertheless,otherwise,whereas,unlike,yet,incontrast.
表歹!I举forexample,forinstance,suchas,take...forexample.Except(for),toillustrate.
表口寸问later,next,then,finally,atlast,eventually,meanwhile,fromnowon,atthesametime,for
thetimebeing,intheend,immediately,inthemeantime,inthemeanwhile,recently,soon,nowand
then,during,nowadays,since,lately,assoonas,afterwards,temporarily,earlier,now,afterawhile,
firstafterafewdayseventuallyatthattimeinthemeantimemeanwhileafterwardfromthenon
表顺序first,second,third,then,finally,tobeginwith,firstofall,inthefirstplace,last,next,above
all,lastbutnottheleast,firstandmostimportant.
表可能presumably,probably,perhaps.
表解释inotherwords,infact,asamatteroffact,thatis,namely,insimplerterms.
表递进Whatismore,inaddition,and,besides,also,furthermore,too,moreover,furthermore,as
wellas,additionally,again.
表让步although,afterall,inspiteof...,despite,evenif,eventhough,though,admittedly,whatever
mayhappen.
表转折however,ratherthan,insteadof,but,yet,ontheotherhand,unfortunately,whereas
表原因forthisreason,dueto,thanksto,because,becauseof,as,since,owingto.
表结果asaresult,thus,hence,so,therefore,accordingly,consequently,asconsequence.
表总结onthewhole,inconclusion,inaword,tosumup,inbrief,insummary,toconclude,to
summarize,inshort.
其他类型连接词
Mostly,occasionally,currently,naturally,mainly,exactly,evidently,frankly,commonly,forthis
purpose,toalargeextent,formostofus,inmanycases,inthiscase,
表空I可neartofarfrominthefrontofbesidebehindtotherighttotheleftontheothersideof
表举例forexampletonameafew,say,suchas
表递进inadditionfurthermorewhat'smorewhat'sworse
表对比whereaswhileasopposedtobycontrastbycomparison
表示时间与频率的词汇:ingeneral,every,some,after,onthewhole,usually,most,atothertimes,
inmostcases,frequently,main,finally,asarule,rarely,before,meanwhile.
表7K附力口的词:additionally,aswellas,justas,again,alongwith,also,further,furthermore,
likewise,inthesamemanner,inthesameway,inadditionto,
弓I出例子:forexample,namely,forinstance,asanexample,thatis
表示转折:although,instead,ratherthan,but,nevertheless,though,however,ontheotherhand,
otherwise
得出结论:allinall,inconsequence,inbrief,asaresult,thepointis,inconclusion,therefore,hence,
insum.
表示增加的过渡词:also,and,andthen,too,inaddition,furthermore,moreover,again,
ontopofthat,another,firstsecondthird等。
表示时间顺序的过渡词:now,then,before,after,afterwards,earlier,later,immediately,
soon,next,inafewdays,gradually,suddenly,finally等。
表示空间顺序的过渡词:near(to),far(from),infrontof,behind,beside,beyond,above,
below,totheright(left)»around,outside等。
表示比较的过渡词:inthesameway,justlike,justas等。
表示对照的过渡词:but,still,yet,however,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,inspiteof,
eventhough等。
表示结果和原因的过渡词:because,since,so,asaresult,therefore,hence,thus,
otherwise等。
表示目的的过渡词:forthisreason,forthispurpose,sothat等。
表示强调的过渡词:infact,indeed,surely,necessarily,certainly,withoutanydoubt,truly,
torepeat,aboveall,mostimportant等。
表示解释说明的过渡词:forexample,infact,inthiscase,foractually等。
表示总结的过渡词:finally,atlast,inconclusion,asIhaveshown,inotherword,inbrief,
inshort,ingeneral,onthewhole,ashasbeenstated
增补(Addition)
inaddition,furthermore,again,also,besides,moreover,what'smore,similarly,next,finally.
比较(Comparison)inthesameway,likewise,similarly,equally,incomparison,justas
对照(Contrast)whereas,incontrast,ontheotherhand,instead,howevernevertheless,unlike,even
though,onthecontrary,while
因果(Causeandeffect)because,becauseof,for,since,dueio.owingto.thanksto.asaresult(of),
accordingly,hence,so,thus
弓虽调(Emphasis)certainly,aboveall,indeed,ofcourse,surely,actually,asamatteroffact,chiefly,
especially,primarily,inparticular,undoubtedly,absolutely,mostimportant
6.让步(Concession)although,though,afterall,inspiteof,nevertheless,still,provided,whileitis
true....
7.例证(Exemplification)forexample,forinstance,thatis,namely,suchas,inotherwords,inthis
case,bywayofillustration.
总结(Conclusion)tosumup,toconclude,inaword,inshort,inbrief,allinall,inall,toputitina
nutshell,insummary
推断(Inference)therefore,asaresult(of),consequently,accordingly,so,otherwise
时间和空间(Timeandspace)afterward,after,first,later,then,soon,outside,near,beyond,above,
below,ontheright(left),inthemiddle,opposite,infrontof
表示罗列增加(递进)
first,second,third,firstly,secondly,thirdly,first,then/next,afterthat/next,finally/last/lastbut
notleast,andequallyimportant,on(the)onehand...,ontheotherhand...,besides/what'smore/
inaddition(tosth.)/furthermore/moreover/another/also/too,plus,aswell,especially/
particularly/inparticular
表示时间顺序
now,atpresent,recently,after,afterwards,afterthat,afterawhile,inafewdays,atfirst,atthe
beginning(ofsth.),tobeginwi:h,tostartwith
later,next,finally,immediately,soon,suddenly=allofasudden,atthatmoment,assoonas,the
moment...,formnowon,fromthenon,gradually
atthesametime=meanwhile,till,not...until,before,after,when,while,as,during
表示解释说明
now,inaddition,forexample,forinstance,inthiscase,infact/asamatteroffact/actually,
franklyspeaking,inotherwords,insimplerterms,thatistosay,toputitdifferently
表示转折关系
but,however,while,though,yet,still,nevertheless,or,otherwise,onthecontrary/onthsother
hand,inspiteof.../despitethefactthat...,eventhough,except(fbr),instead,insteadof,ofcourse,
afterall,evenso
表示并列关系
or,and,also,too,notonly...butalso...,aswellas,both...and...,either...or...,neither...nor...
表示因果关系
原因:because,becauseof=thanksto...=dueto...=owingto...,since=nowthat,as,for,
结果:so,therefore,thus,hence,asaresult(of),onthis/thataccount,so...that,such...that,inthis
way
表示条件关系
as(so)longas,onconditionthat,if.unless
表不让步关系
though,although,as,evenif,eventhough,whether...or...,however,whoever,whatever,
whichever,wherever,whenever,nomatterhow(who,what,which,where)
表示举例
fbrexample,fbrinstance,suchas...,like...,take...fbrexample
表示比较
besimilarto,similarly,thesameas,incontrast,comparedwith(to)...,justlike
表示目的
forthisreason,forthispurpose,sothat,inorderthat,inorderto,soasto,
表示强调
indeed,infact,surely,certainly,nodoubt,withoutanydoubt,truly,obviously,aboveall
表示概括归纳
inaword,inshort,inbrief,insummary,onthewhole,generallyspeaking,ingeneral,inmy
opinion,asfarasIamconcerned,aswhathasbeenmentioned,tosumup,toconclude,in
conclusion
表示“尤有进者'’的意思:
Again,also,then,besides,funher,furthermore,moreover,next,inaddition等,如:
①Jasonteachesdiligently.Besides,hewritesalot.
②Englishisausefullanguage.Foronething,itisanofficiallanguageintheUN.Then,itis
widelyusedinbusiness,scienceandtechnology.
表力:“反意见”:But,however,still,yet,afterall,forallthat,inspiteof,onthecontrary,onthe
otherhand等,如:
③Jimisintelligentbutlazy.
④Singaporeisnotabigcountry.Onthecontrary,itisverysmall.
表示“困果关系即
Therefore,so,hence,thus,accordingly,consequently,asaresult等,如:
⑤Somepeoplearcover-ambitious.Asaresult,theyarcusuallyunhappy.
⑥Tomdidnotworkhard;hence,hefailed.
表示“比较关系”:
Likewise,similarly,inalikemanner等,如:
⑦Youcannotwriteswithoutapen.Likewise,youcannotcookwithoutrice.
⑧NooneisallowedtospeakMandarininanEnglishclass.Similarly,nooneisallowedto
speakEnglishinaMandarinclass.
表示“举例示范
Forexample,inotherwords,forinstance,thatis等,如:
⑨TherearesomecommoneiTorsinhiscomposition.Forinstance,itiswrongtouse"he"to
replace"thequeen”.
表示"结束”:
Tosumup,inbrief,inshort,onthewhole,toconclude等,如:
⑩SomesaySingaporeisaniceplacetolivein.Otherssayitisnotsonice.Itistoocompetitive.
Inshort,somelikeSingapore;somedonot.
并列关系
and,furthermore,morethanthat,also,likewise,moreover,inaddition,whatismore,forinstance,
forexample
转折关系
although,however,onthecontrary,but,inspiteof,nevertheless,yet,otherwise,despite
顺序关系
first,second,third,andsoon,then,after,before,next
因果关系
asaresult,for,thus,because,forthisreason,so,therefore,as,since,consequently,onaccountof
归纳关系
asaresult,finally,therefore,accordingly,inshort,thus,consequently,inconclusion,so,inbrief,in
aword
几个用得比较多的句子:
AsfarasIamconcerned,theadvantagesof...outweighitsdisadvantages.
Nevertheless,thedisadvantagesof...isundeniable.
Tosumup/Ingeneral/Onthewhole/Inbrief?Inshort/Inaword,itistruethat...bringaboutboth
positiveandnegativeresults.Butwecantryourbesttoreducethenegativeinfluencetotheleast
extent.
Obviously,ineveryaspect,...
Thisdiagramunfoldsaclearcomparisonbetween...and...
Astotheotherthree,thoughthegrowthrateswerenotsohigh,theywereindeedremarkableand
impressive.
表层进'表举例'表解释'表总结'表强调'表让步'表比较'表转折'表时间'表层进
first,firstlytobeginwithsecond,secondlytostartwith
third,thirdlywhat'smore
alsoandthen
andequallyimportant
besidesinaddition
furtherinthefirstplace
stillfurthermore
lastlastbutnottheleast
nextbesides
toomoreover
finally
2.表举例
fbrexampleforinstance
toillustrateasanillustration
afterall
3.表解释
asamatteroffactfranklyspeaking
inthiscasenamely
inotherwords
4.表总结
insummaryinaword
inbriefinconclusion
toconcludeinfact
indeedinshort
inotherwordsofcourse
itistruespecially
namelyinall
thatistosummarize
thusashasbeensaid
altogetherinotherwords
finallyinsimplerterms
inparticularthatis
onthewholetoputitdifferently
therefore
5.表强调
ofcourseindeed
aboveallmostimportant
emphasiscertainlyinfact
6.表让步
stillnevertheless
inspiteofallthesame
evensoafterall
concessiongrantednaturally
ofcourse
7.表比较
incomparisonlikewise
similarlyequally
howeverlikewise
inthesameway
8.表转折
bycontrastalthough
atthesametimebut
incontrastnevertheless
notwithstandingonthecontrary
ontheotherhandotherwise
regardlessstill
thoughyet
despitethefactthatevenso
eventhoughforallthat
howeverinspiteof
instead
9.表时间
afterawhileafterward
againalso
andthenaslongas
atlastatlength
atthattimebefore
besidesearlier
eventuallyfinally
formerlyfurther
furthermoreinaddition
inthefirstplaceinthepast
lastlately
meanwhilemoreover
nextnow
presentlysecond
shortlysimultaneously
sincesofar
soonstill
subsequentlythen
thereaftertoo
untiluntilnow
when
总结关系过渡词语
ingeneral,tosomeextent,inmyview,asforme,asfarasIamconcerned,obviously,inbrief,on
thewhole
比较对比关系过渡词语
similarly,onthecontrary,ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,otherwise,insharpcontrast,but,
however,yet,nevertheless
列举关系过渡词语
asacaseinpoint,suchas,firstofall,tobeginwith,furthermore,besides,inaddition,foronething,
foranother
因果关系过渡词语
because(of),since,for,owingto,thanksto,asaresultof,consequently,forthereasonthat,
therefore,hence
让步关系过渡词语
although,eventhough,inspiteof,despite
强调关系过渡词语
surely,obviously,particularly,indeed,needlesstosay,mostimportantofall
递进关系
inaddition,also,moreover,besides,what'smore
时间顺序
immediately,meanwhile,presently,shortly,since,soon,temporarily,while
方式手段
as,asif,theway,by
目的关系
sothat,lest,inorderthat
1)表层次:
First,firstly,tobeginwith,further,inthefirstplace
second,secondly,tostartwith,still,furthermore
third,thirdly,whatismore,last,lastbutnotleast
also,andthen,next,besides
andequallyimportanttoomoreover
besidesinadditionfinally
2)表转折;
bycontrastalthoughthoughyet
atthesametimebutdespitethefactthatevenso
incontrastneverthelesseventhoughforallthat
notwithstandingonthecontraryhoweverinspiteof
ontheotherhandotherwiseinsteadstill
regardless
3)表因果;
thereforeconsequentlybecauseofforthereason
thushenceduetoowingto
soaccordinglythankstoonthisaccount
sinceasonthataccountinthisway
forasaresultasaconsequence
4)表让步:
stillneverthelessconcessiongrantednaturally
inspiteofallthesameofcoursedespite
evensoafterall
5)表递近:furthermoremoreoverlikewisewhatismore
besidesalsonotonly...butalso...
tooinaddition
6)表举例:
forexampleforinstanceforonethingthatis
toillustrateasanillustrationacaseinpoint
7)表解释:
asamatteroffactfranklyspeakinginthiscasenamely
inotherword
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