2026年云南省（专升本）英语考试真题及答案

2026年云南省（专升本）英语考试真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Hewassotiredthathecouldnot______upearly.

A.get

B.got

C.gets

D.getting答案：A

解析：此句为so…that…结构，表示“如此…以至于…”，从句中需使用一般过去时，所以正确选项是A。2、Theteacheraskedusto______allourhomeworkbeforetheexam.

A.hand

B.handin

C.handsin

D.handingin答案：B

解析：“handin”是固定搭配，意为“上交”，主语是“we”，所以应使用动词原形，故选B。3、Sheis______thanhersister.

A.morecareful

B.carefully

C.mostcareful

D.themorecareful答案：A

解析：“than”用于比较级，故应该用“morecareful”，而B是副词，不能修饰形容词，C是最高级，不符合语境。4、Thebookis______interestingthanIexpected.

A.more

B.most

C.very

D.too答案：A

解析：“than”用于比较级，应使用“moreinteresting”，B和C均为副词，D不符合比较结构。5、Iwillgototheparty______itrainstomorrow.

A.if

B.unless

C.whether

D.although答案：B

解析：“unless”表示“除非”，用于否定条件句，“if”表示“如果”，不能表达否定含义，因此选B。6、Thenewpolicywill______thecompany’sgrowth.

A.affect

B.effect

C.haveeffect

D.effecton答案：A

解析：“affect”表示“影响”，是动词；“effect”为名词，因此应选A。7、IhaveneverbeentoParis,______?

A.haveI

B.haven’tI

C.haveyou

D.haven’tyou答案：A

解析：反疑问句结构，否定句应使用“haveI”。8、Heissaid______tothemeetingtomorrow.

A.tocome

B.tocoming

C.coming

D.willcome答案：A

解析：“besaidtodo”是常见结构，表示“据说会做某事”，故选A。9、Thepressureofthecompanyis______thatshehastoworkovertimeeveryday.

A.sohigh

B.veryhigh

C.enoughhigh

D.toohigh答案：A

解析：“so…that”是固定搭配，表示“如此…以至于…”，故选A。10、Ihaven’tseenhim______lastweek.

A.since

B.for

C.in

D.during答案：A

解析：“since”用于表示“自从…以来”，后接时间点，符合句意，故选A。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】Thedaywasbrightandsunny,andIfeltveryhappy.Ihadjustpassedmyfinalexamandwasreadytoenjoymysummervacation.AsIwalkedtomyhouse,IsawmyneighborMr.

Greeninhisgarden.HewavedatmeandaskedifIwantedtojoinhimforacupoftea.Isaidyes,andwewentintohishouse.Wetalkedaboutmanythings,andhetoldmeabouthislifeinthecity.Iwassurprisedtohearthathehadlivedinthecityforover20years.Hesaidhemissedthequietlifeinthecountryside.Aftertea,Ileftandreturnedhomewithawarmheart.11、Thedaywas______brightandsunny.

A.very

B.so

C.too

D.quite答案：A

解析：“very”用于修饰形容词“brightandsunny”，表程度，符合句意。12、Ihadjustpassedmyfinalexamandwasreadyto______mysummervacation.

A.take

B.have

C.goto

D.enjoy答案：D

解析：“enjoy”与“vacation”搭配自然，表达“享受假期”的意思。13、IsawmyneighborMr.

Green______hisgarden.

A.in

B.to

C.on

D.at答案：A

解析：“inthegarden”是常见的介词搭配，表示在花园里。14、He______atmeandaskedifIwantedtojoinhimforacupoftea.

A.waved

B.wavedto

C.wavedat

D.wavedwith答案：C

解析：“waveat”是固定搭配，意思是“朝…挥手”，符合语境。15、Isaidyes,andwewentintohishouse.

A.to

B.into

C.with

D.inside答案：B

解析：“gointo”表示“进入”，是常见动词短语，符合上下文。16、Hetoldmeabouthislifeinthecity.

A.lived

B.haslived

C.hadlived

D.wasliving答案：B

解析：“inthecity”是过去的时间状语，但“life”是现在的话题，因此用现在完成时表示动作的延续，选B。17、Iwassurprisedtohearthathehadlivedinthecityforover20years.

A.hadlived

B.lived

C.haslived

D.hasbeenliving答案：A

解析：“tohearthat…”引导宾语从句，从句中需用过去完成时，说明在过去听到了过去的事，因此选A。18、Hesaidhemissedthequietlifeinthecountryside.

A.miss

B.missed

C.misses

D.willmiss答案：B

解析：“saidhemissed”表示过去某个时间点说的过去的事情，语态和时态一致，选B。19、Aftertea,Ileftandreturnedhomewithawarmheart.

A.left

B.went

C.came

D.arrived答案：A

解析：“left”是“离开”的意思，符合上下文，表达之后回家。20、Hesaidhewas______tothecityforover20years.

A.living

B.hadlived

C.haslived

D.hasbeenliving答案：B

解析：“saidhewas…”表示过去说的过去的状态，因此用过去完成时表示动作的截止，适合描述已于过去完成的动作。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inthepast,peopleoftenusedpaperforwritingletters.Butwiththedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeopleprefertosendmessagesthroughmobilephones.Inaddition,emailhasbecomethemostpopularwaytocommunicatewithothers.However,somepeoplestillusetraditionalwaystowriteletterstoshowcare.Itisimportanttounderstandthemeaningofwritinglettersintoday’sfast-movingworld.21、Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.

A.peopleusepaperlesstoday

B.messagesendinghasbecomeeasier

C.lettersarestillusedinsomeways

D.emailsaremorepopularthanletters答案：D

解析：通读全文可知文章核心在于比较现代通讯方式和传统方式的受欢迎程度，重点在说明邮件的普及性超过信件，因此选D。22、Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Lettersarenolongerused.

B.Peopleusepaperonlywhentheywanttoshowcare.

C.Emailhascompletelyreplacedletters.

D.Emailismorepopularthanpaperletters.答案：D

解析：文章中指出“emailhasbecomethemostpopularwaytocommunicate”，说明比用信件更受欢迎，因此选D。23、Theword“traditional”inthepassagerefersto______.

A.modern

B.new

C.old

D.preferred答案：C

解析：“traditional”意为“传统的”，与“modern”等词形成对比，故选C。24、Whydosomepeoplestillusetraditionalways?

A.Becausetheywanttomakeiteasiertosendmessages.

B.Becausetheydon’tlikehigh-techtools.

C.Becausetheywanttoshowcareandwarmth.

D.Becausetheyaremorereliable.答案：C

解析：文章明确提到“somepeoplestillusetraditionalwaystoshowcare”，表明这是他们的目的，因此选C。25、Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardsusingpaperletters?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Notmentioned.答案：C

解析：文章并未表现出明显的态度倾向，只是客观陈述了不同方式的使用情况，故选C。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Thenewlibraryatouruniversityisquitedifferentfromtheoldone.Ithasmoremodernfacilities,suchasself-servicemachinesandwidereadingareas.However,thepricesofbooksinthelibraryhaveincreasedsignificantly.Somestudentsareconcernedaboutthecostofbooksandwhethertheycanaffordthem.Othersfindthenewbooksveryuseful.Theuniversityistryingtomakeitmoreaffordabletostudents.26、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thenewlibrary

B.Thelibraryhasmodernfacilities

C.Thelibraryisexpensive

D.Theuniversityofferscheapbooks答案：A

解析：文章主要介绍大学新图书馆及其特点，其余选项只是部分内容，因此选A。27、Thenewlibraryisdifferentfromtheoldoneinthatithas______.

A.morebooks

B.moremodernfacilities

C.fasterservice

D.widerreadingareas答案：B

解析：文中明确指出“hasmoremodernfacilities”，包括自助机和宽阅读区，因此选B。28、Accordingtothepassage,thepriceofbooksinthelibraryhas______.

A.decreased

B.remainedthesame

C.increased

D.notchanged答案：C

解析：文中提到“pricesofbooks…haveincreasedsignificantly”，说明价格上涨了，因此选C。29、Whatisthesolutiontheuniversityistryingtodoforstudents?

A.Tolimitaccess

B.Tomakeitmoreaffordable

C.Toincreasebookprices

D.Toimproveservicequality答案：B

解析：文中表明“theuniversityistryingtomakeitmoreaffordable”，因此选B。30、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Theoldlibraryisnotasgoodasthenewone.

B.Somestudentsareworriedabouttheincreasedcost.

C.Theuniversityhasalargebudgetforbooks.

D.Studentsdon’tlikethenewlibrary’sdesign.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Somestudentsareconcernedaboutthecost”，所以可推断他们担忧价格上涨，因此选B。PassageThree

【文章内容】

TheGreenfamilyalwaysinsistsondoingsomethinggoodwiththeirtime.Theybelievethathelpingothersisthebestwaytospendtheirsparetime.Everyweek,theyvolunteeratalocalcharity.Theyalsodonatemoneyandbookstoschoolsinneed.Theirchildrenoftenhelpwiththedonationsandlearnfromtheexperience.Thisfamilyinspiresmanypeoplearoundthem.31、WhatdoestheGreenfamilybelieve?

A.Peopleshouldstudymore

B.Helpingothersisbest

C.Helpingisoptional

D.Keepingtheenvironmentcleaniscrucial答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“helpingothersisthebestway”，因此选B。32、Whatdotheydoeveryweek?

A.Helpatalocalcharity

B.Donatebooksandmoney

C.Volunteeratschools

D.Traveltootherplaces答案：A

解析：文章中说明“theyvolunteeratalocalcharityeveryweek”，因此选A。33、Theirchildrenhelpwiththedonations______theyalsolearnfromtheexperience.

A.but

B.and

C.yet

D.so答案：B

解析：“and”连接两个并列成分，具体表示“他们的孩子不仅帮助捐赠，还从经验中学到了东西”，因此选B。34、WhatcanbeinferredabouttheGreenfamily?

A.Theyarerich

B.Theyaregenerous

C.Theyarestrict

D.Theyarenotconcernedaboutothers答案：B

解析：从“donatesmoneyandbooks”可以推断他们乐于助人，因此选B。35、Whatdotheydobesidesvolunteering?

A.Donatebooks

B.Donatemoney

C.Donatebothbooksandmoney

D.Sellbookstoraisemoney答案：C

解析：文章提到“donatemoneyandbooks”，因此选C。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,mentalhealthhasbecomeahottopicintheworkplace.Employersarenowmoreawareoftheimportanceofmentalhealth.Somecompanieshavestartedofferingmentalhealthresourcestotheiremployees.Theseresourcesincludecounselingservices,stressmanagementworkshops,andflexibleworkinghours.Employeesareencouragedtotaketimeoffwhenneeded.Thistrendiswelcomedbymostpeopleinthefield.36、Whathasbecomeahottopicintheworkplace?

A.Health

B.Mentalhealth

C.Physicalhealth

D.Workinghours答案：B

解析：文章直接指出“mentalhealthhasbecomeahottopic”，因此选B。37、Employersarenowmore______oftheimportanceofmentalhealth.

A.aware

B.concerned

C.interested

D.worried答案：A

解析：“awareof”是固定搭配，表示“意识到”，符合句意，故选A。38、Somecompaniesoffer______suchascounselingservicesandstressmanagementworkshops.

A.support

B.money

C.time

D.healthcare答案：A

解析：“offermentalhealthresources”意为“提供心理健康资源”，因此这些资源是“support”，选A。39、Employeesareencouragedtotaketimeoffwhen______.

A.theyarebusy

B.theyareunhappy

C.theyarestressed

D.theyneedit答案：D

解析：“taketimeoffwhenneeded”是固定表达，说明根据需要休息，因此选D。40、Whatistheattitudeofmostpeopletowardsthistrend?

A.Negative

B.Positive

C.Unclear

D.Neutral答案：B

解析：文中指出“thistrendiswelcomedbymostpeople”，说明多数人持积极态度，因此选B。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）Theteacherwillarriveinfiveminutes.

答案：老师将在五分钟内到达。

解析：翻译时要准确表达时间状语“infiveminutes”。Sheistheonlyonewhohasevertriedthistypeofactivity.

答案：她是唯一一个尝试过这种活动的人。

解析：注意“theonlyone”应译为“唯一一个”；“whohasevertried”表示“曾经尝试过”，需要准确传达时态。72、汉译英（每小题4分，共12分）我们应该每天锻炼，以保持健康。

答案：Weshouldexerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.

解析：“为了保持健康”翻译为“tokeephealthy”，动词不定式作目的状语。这次旅行让他更加了解了不同的文化。

答案：Thistripmadehimunderstanddifferentculturesbetter.

解析：“makesbdo”表示“使某人做某事”，此外“understand…better”强调更深入。她在我的项目中提供了极大的帮助。

答案：Sheprovidedgreath