江苏盐城市建湖县2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语（含答案）

2025～2026学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题注意事项：1．本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的区域内，否则不给分。3．答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。听力部分（共20分）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Whataretheytalkingabout?A. B. C.2.WhatisPeter’sfather?A. B. C.3.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodotomorrow?A. B. C.4.HowmanypeoplearethereinTom’steam?A. B. C.5.Wheredoesthegirl’sfatherworknow?A.InCanada. B.IntheUSA. C.InFrance.6.Whogavethemanthenewworkcap?A.Hisfriends. B.Hisfather. C.Themanhimself.7.Whatistheboy’sfavouriteactivity?A.Fixingthings. B.Makingmodelrockets. C.Makinglanterns.8.What’swrongwithDavid?A.Hehasatoothache. B.Hehasastomachache. C.Hehasacold.9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Motherandson. C.Fatheranddaughter.10.Whataretheyplanningtodo?A.Visitalibrary. B.Buyabook. C.Readanoveltogether.第二部分听对话和独白回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。11.WherewasMonayesterdayafternoon?A.Inthecomputerroom. B.Inthelibrary. C.Inthemusicroom.12.WhatdoesEricthinkofprogramming?A.Interesting. B.Difficult. C.Boring.听第一篇独白，完成第13至15小题。WhatHappenedCindymadesomemistakesina(n)13exam.CindyShewasvery14.Shewenthomewithoutsayingmuch.HerMumShehada(n)talkwithCindyandbroughtheradog.ResultsLastly,Cindy15moreandbecameconfidentoncemore.13.A.small B.important C.common14.A.hard-working B.busy C.lazy15.A.cried B.shouted C.laughed听第二篇独白，完成第16至20小题。16.WhendidJenny’snosestartbleeding(流血)?A.LastFridayafternoon. B.LastSaturdayafternoon. C.LastSundayafternoon.17.WhodidJennyaskforhelpwhenhernosestartedbleedingsuddenly?A.Hermom. B.Herfriend. C.Herteacher.18.WhatdidJenny’smothertellhertodofirst?A.Presshernose. B.Keepherheadforward. C.Situp.19.WhatcausedJenny’snosebleed?A.Coldweather. B.Dryair. C.Unhealthyfood.20.WhatdidJennylearnfromtheexperience?A.Doctorscanhelpusalot.B.Weshouldgotothedoctoroften.C.Evensmallhealthproblemsneedcare.笔试部分（共100分）二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21.Shenzhen,______cityinsouthernChina,hasdevelopedfromafishingvillagetoatophigh-techcity.A./ B.the C.an D.a22.We’dbetterchoose______transporttoplayapartincreatingagreenercity.A.crowded B.empty C.beautiful D.public23.You______bringyoursmartphonestoschool,oryouwillbreaktheschoolrules.A.must B.haveto C.mustn’t D.don’thaveto24.Tombroketheschool______fortheboys’1000-metreraceinourschoolsportsmeeting.A.dream B.future C.record D.change25.—______haveyoulivedinHangzhou,MrWang?—Since7yearsago.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howoften D.Howfar26.—IsMrClarkthere?Ineedtotalktohim.—Sorry,he______Shanghaionbusinessforthreedays.A.wentto B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin D.hasbeento27.ItwasdifficultforLauratohideher______whenshewonthefirstprize.Shecouldn’twaittotellthegoodnewstoherparents.A.shame B.excitement C.doubt D.agreement28.—HowcanIbecomeasuccessfulwriter?—______,youshouldworkoneverywritingtaskcarefully.A.Firstofall B.Infact C.Fromthenon D.Asaresult29.—MrWuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecided______first?—Yes.TheHarryPotterseries.A.howtoread B.whichtoread C.whentoread D.wheretoread30.—Whynotreadtoyourkideverynighttoimproveyourrelationship?—______I’lldoasyouadvise.A.Soundsgreat! B.Thatdepends. C.Howamazing! D.Idoubtso.三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。JasoncomesfromFranceandlovestravelling.Thissummer,hespent11daysinChinaandvisitedmanyplaces.Jason’sfirststopwasBeijing.Whenhearrivedattheairport,hisguideSusan31himwarmly.SusanspokeperfectEnglish.SheshowedJasonaroundalltheimportant32,suchastheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandhutong.She33theirhistoryandculturetoJasonindetail.Jasonthoughthighlyofherworkingabilityand34knowledge.Next,JasonwenttoChengdu.Heenjoyed35there,fromgiantpandastoteagardens.Whatmadehimsurprisedwasaface-changingshowinahotpotrestaurant.Hewatcheditclosely,buthestillcouldn’t36thesecretofthisartform.Howamazing!ThenJasonarrivedinZhangjiajie,Hunan.Asanature37,helookedforwardtovisitingit.HewenttoTianmenMountainassoonashegotthere.Theamazingviewscaughtallhisattention.Hecouldn’tstoptakingphotoswithhisphone.“Ididn’tunderstandthepowerofnature38IcametoZhangjiajie,”Jasonsaid.JasonspentthelastpartofhistripinShanghai—a(n)39cityfullofenergy.He40thecitybywalkingalongbusystreetsandpassingthroughtallbuildings.Whatawonderfulexperience!JasonhadanenjoyableholidayinChina.Evenwhenhewasonthewayhome,bothhismindandheartwerestillinChina.31.A.welcomed B.visited C.described D.respected32.A.museums B.attractions C.islands D.industries33.A.admired B.copied C.predicted D.introduced34.A.rich B.basic C.crazy D.strange35.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything36.A.showoff B.dependon C.lookfor D.findout37.A.lover B.player C.planner D.pioneer38.A.if B.until C.because D.since39.A.ancient B.traditional C.classical D.modern40.A.founded B.attacked C.explored D.developed四、阅读理解（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）AIfyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?Don’tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It’snottrueatall.MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon’tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.AliceHamilton,17I’mgoingtohelptheForestCenterbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It’sgoingtobeterrific—I’llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I’mgoingtosleepunderthestars.It’llbeanicesport,andI’llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.JasonMoore,18Thissummer,I’mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgramme.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They’llteachmewhattodo,soI’llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.TrishAnderson,16I’mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading.I’llworkforaprogrammecalledReadingForLife.Everyday,I’mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.41.WhenwillyoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertohelpothers?A.Afterclass. B.Onweekdays. C.Everyafternoon. D.Duringholidays.42.Whowillhelpchildrenreadbooks?A.AliceHamilton. B.JasonMoore. C.TrishAnderson. D.Noneofthem.43.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Readingforlife B.ASpecialHouseProgrammeC.TheForestCentre D.YoungAmericanVolunteersBLastSaturdaymorning,mymuminformedmethatthedowntownshoppingmalladjacenttoourneighbourhoodwasholdingasummerclearancesale.IwasexcitedbecauseIhadwantedanewpairofbrand-namesportsshoesforages.Afteraquickbreakfast,wewalkedtothemalltogether.Whenwearrived,themallwasfullofshoppers.Redsalepostersadvertising“30%Off”or“BuyOneGetOneFree”wereeverywhere.Atfirst,wemadeourwaytotheapparelsection(服装区),butmymumsuggestedwewenttotheshoedepartment.Icouldn’twaittochoosemyfavouriteshoes,soIfollowedhercheerfully.Inthesportsshoestore,apairofwhiteandbluesneakerscaughtmyeye.Theylookedstylish,anda“25%Off”labelwasnexttothem.Itriedthemon,andtheyfitmeperfectly.Mymumaskedthesalesmanaboutthenewestprice.Theassistantansweredwithasmilethattheyonlycost120yuan,whichwasfarmorecheaperthanIhadexpected.Afterbuyingtheshoes,mymumalsopickedupadiscounteddressforherself.Onourwaybackhome,Iheldmynewshoestightlyandfelthappy.NotonlydidIgetthethingIhadbeenhopedfor,butIalsorealisedthatshoppingduringclearancesalesisaneffectivewaytocutdownonexpenses.Itwasaverywonderfulday!44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adjacent”probablymean?A.Farfromsth. B.Nexttosth. C.Differentfromsth. D.Famousforsth.45.Whatdidthewriterandhermumdofirstwhentheyarrivedatthemall?A.Theyhadaquickbreakfast.B.Theyboughtsomefoodfirst.C.Theyaskedthesalesmanforhelp.D.Theywenttotheapparelsectionfirst.46.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thewriterwillnotshopduringsalesanymore.B.Thewriter’smumdoesn’tlikeshoppinginthemall.C.Shoppingduringclearancesalescanhelpsavemoney.D.Thewriter’snewshoesweremoreexpensivethanexpected.CLotsofpeoplegotravellingduringholidays.Astravellerslookformorepersonalized(个人特制的)experiences,manychooseAItobetheironlinetourguides.DuringlastMayDayholiday,WuHongbo,avisitorfromDalian,travelledtoShanxi.ItwashisfirstvisittoShanxi.Wudidn’twanttojoinatourgroupbecausehewouldhavetospendalotofmoney.ThereweresomanyplacesofinterestinShanxiandhewasnotfamiliarwiththetravelroutes(路线),soheturnedtoAIforhelp.WuusedAItoplanafantastictourofShanxi.Heinput(输入)theplaceshewantedtovisit,histraveldates,budgetandpersonalinterestsintoanAIapp.Soon,hegotapersonalizedweek-longtravelplan.Itshowedhimthewaystogetaround,placestovisit,andhotelstostayin.Wuisinterestedinancientbuildingsandtastyfood,sotheAIappalsolistedseveralnot-so-famousbutculturallyrichplacesanddeliciousdishes.“ThisAI-plannedtourtrulygavemegreatsurprises,”Wusaid.“Theplacesandroutesperfectlymatchedmytaste,helpingmeunderstandShanxibetter.”Somepeoplebelieve2026willbethebreakout(突破)yearforAItourguides.TheythinkAIcanmeettourists’needsforpersonalizedtravel.Duringapersonalizedtrip,AIcanservetouristsinrealtime.Throughmoderntechnologies,anAItourguidecanactlikeapersonalguide,explainingthehistoricalstoriesandculturalmeaningsbehindthetouristareas.Inthefuture,AItourguideswillhelphumanguidesandtogethertheycanbringamorepersonalizedexperiencetomaketravelmoreexciting.47.Whydidn’tWutravelwithatourgroup?A.Hehopedtogetsomepeaceandquiet.B.Hewasveryfamiliarwiththetravelroutes.C.Heenjoyedtravellingtodifferentplaceshimself.D.Hewantedtovisitplacesofhischoiceandsavemoney.48.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.HowlongWustayedinShanxi.B.WhyWuturnedtotheAIappforhelp.C.WhatinformationtheAIappgaveWu.D.WhichplacesWuwantedtovisitinShanxi.49.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Humanguideswilllosetheirjobsinthefuture.B.HumanguidesandAIguideswillworktogether.C.AIguideshavedifficultymeetingtourists’needs.D.AIguidesarepooratexplainingculturalmeanings.50.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.DInsidethehall,thedoorwasshut.Ten-inch-tallpoorAlicefoundacakeonthefloor.Shesoonateitall.“Howstrange!HowtallIam!”saidAlice.Shewasnowoverninefeettall,whichmeantshestillcouldn’tgetthroughthedoor.Shesatdown,andhadagoodcrytilltherewasalargepooloftearsroundher.Suddenly,sheheardthesoundoffeet.ItwastheRabbitreturning,withafaninhishand.Alicefeltsoinneedofhelpfromsomeonethatwhenhecamenear,shecalledout,“Ifyouplease,sir...”TheRabbitdroppedthefanandranoffasfastaspossible.Alicepickedupthefanandasthehallwashot,shefannedherself.“Howstrangeallthingsaretoday!Idowishtogetoutofthehall!▲”shesaid.Thenshenoticedherselfintheglass—shewasnowabouttwofeettall,andstillbecomingsmallerquitefast.Thatwasthefan!Sherealizedthisanddroppeditatonce,orshewouldshrinktothesizeofanantsoon.Alicewasafraidofthequickchange.“HowcanIgetout?”Asshesaidthesewords,herfootslippedandshewasuptoherchininherowntears.Justthen,Alicenoticedamouseswimmingtowardsher.Willitbeusefulnowtospeaktothismouse?Allthingsaresostrangehere.Ishouldthinkmaybeitcantalk.Atleastthere’snoharmintrying.Sosheswamup.-AdaptedfromAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland51.Whereisthistextmostlikelytakenfrom?A.Afilmposter. B.Astorybook. C.Atravelguide. D.Anewsreport.52.WhathappenedtoAliceaftersheatethecake?A.Shebecameninefeettall.B.Shecouldgetthroughthedooreasily.C.Shesatdownandcriedinalargepool.D.Shefeltfullandwantedtosleep.53.Whichsentenceshouldbeputin“▲”inParagraph4?A.It’sbadtotakehisfan! B.Ineedonemorecake!C.IliketheRabbitsomuch! D.Iamtiredofthisplace!54.HowdidAlicefeelaboutherquickchange?A.Excited. B.Afraid. C.Tired. D.Cheerful.55.WhatwouldAlicedoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.ShewouldgohomewiththeRabbit.B.Shewouldhaveatalkwiththemouse.C.Shewouldhaveagoodcryandthensleep.D.Shewouldhaveagoodtimeinherowntears.（二）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）SydneyisintheeastofAustralia.56It’sfamousforitsOperaHouseandtheSydneyHarborBridge.Theweatheriswarm.Thetemperatureisabout12degreesinwinter.Anditisabout35degreesinsummer.57InthewestofSydney,thereisabigparkcalledtheBlueMountains.Youcanseemanyvisitorsintheparkfromdifferentcountries.58Theonlywaytoseethisparkisbygoing“bush(荒野小路)”.Thenyoucouldfindsomenicegravel(砂砾)roads.TheroadscantakeyoutotheBlueMountains.Ofcourseyouwillneedtotravelwithfoodandwater.Toseeasmallpartofthemountains,youneedsomedays,becausetherearemanyroadstogettotheBlueMountains.59Twoofthemarequitefamous.TheyareBondiandManly.Bondihasanicestreetwithmanyshopsandrestaurants.Parkingisnothardintheplace.Manlyisagreatbeachtogoto.Ifyouwanttogothere,youcantakeaboat.It’sacheapandgreatwaytoseetheSydneyHarbor.60IfyouaregoingtovisitSydney,Ihopeyouwillenjoyit.A.Itisalivelycity.B.It’squiteapopularpark.C.Itwilltakeyouabout30minutes.D.Sydneyhasmanybeautifulbeaches.E.Ithasbeautifulbeachesandmanyparks.F.IenjoyedmytriptoSydneylastsummer.五、词汇（一）选择方框中所给单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）abroadaswellasunderstandchoicelistinpersondiscusswithincontinuecompleteThisterm,wearelearningabouttravelingthroughtimeandspace.Ourteacheraskesustomakea61ofbookswewanttoreadandwriteabookreview.My62isastoryaboutaboywhotravellestothefuture.Weoften63theexcitingstoriesafterclass.Everyonesharestheirideasabouthow64lifeinthepast.Lastweek,mycousincamebackfrom65.Heworksinthetourismindustryandhasvisitedmanyfamousplaces66.Heshowedmealotofbeautifulphotos67postcardsabouttheplaces.IhavealreadylearnedsomuchaboutEuropefromhim.Igotveryinterestedanddecidedtoexploreitonline.Yesterday,Ivisitedanewtravelapp.68minutes.ItfeltlikeIwaswalkingthroughanoldstreetinRomeinreal.Theonlineguideshowedmewhattoseefirst.Ihaveneverhadsuchanexcitingonlinetrip.Iwas69amazedbytheexperience.Myprojectisalmostready.Iwill70workingonitforseveraldays.Iknowwheretofindmoreinformationabouttimetravelnow.（二）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）OnlineLearning:AUsefulWaytoImproveOurselvesNowadays,onlinelearningisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongstudents.Itisquitedifferentfromtraditionalclasses,butitbringsusmanynewchances.Onlinelearninghasmanyadvantages(好处).First,itisveryc71.Wecanlearnatanytimeandwelike.Wecanlearne72inthemorningorlateintheevening.Wedon’tneedtow73aboutbeinglateforclass.Wecanalsoc74lessonsweareinterestedin,suchasEnglish,history,musicandart.Second,onlinelearninghelpsuslearnmorek75.TherearemillionsoflessonsontheInternet.Wecanlearnalmoste76online.Wecanlearnaboutd77cultures,scienceandnewskillseasily.Wecanalsowatchvideosagainandagainifwedon’tunderstandsomething.Third,itteachesustostudybyourselves.Inonlineclasses,wemustp78ourtimewellandfinishhomeworkontime.Ithelpsusbecomemoreresponsible.Itisgoodforourfuturestudyandlife.H79,onlinelearningalsohassomeproblems.Lookingatthescreenfortoolongisbadforoureyes.SometimestheInternetmaynotworkwell.Theseproblemsmakeonlinelearningalittled80.Butifweuseitinarightway,onlinelearningcanreallyhelpusalot.六、读写综合（一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）Chinaisacountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.It’salsoacountrythatisdevelopingveryfast.Therearemorethan1.4billionpeopleinChina.Overthepastfewdecades,Chinahaschangedalotinmanyways.Inthepast,peoplelivedasimplelife.Theydidn’thaveenoughfoodtoeatorenoughclothestowear.Theylivedinsmallandoldhouses.Peopleusuallywalkedorrodebikestogoout.TherewerefewTVs,fridgesorotherelectricalthingsinfamilies.Now,people’sliveshaveimprovedalot.Peopleliveinbigandcomfortablehouses.Mostfamilieshavetheirowncarsandmanyelectricalappliances.Peoplecanbuyallkindsoffoodandclothesinsupermarkets.Theycanalsotravelaroundthecountryoreventheworldeasily.Chinahasalsomadegreatprogress(进步)inscienceandtechnology.Manygreatscientificandtechnologicalachievements(成就)havebeenmade.Wehavehigh-speedrailways,5Gtechnology,spacestationsandsoon.TheseachievementsmakeChinesepeopleproud.China’sdevelopmentsurprisesthewholeworld.AsaChinese,IbelievethatChinawillcontinuetodevelopfastandbecomeevenstronger.Wewillhaveabetterlifeandabrighterfuture.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。81.HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?82.Howdidpeoplegooutinthepast?83.Wheredopeoplelivenow?84.Howmanyscienceandtechnologyachievementsarementioned?85.WhatdoyouthinkofChina’sdevelopment?（二）书面表达（共1题，计15分）86．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国文化很感兴趣，但近期无法来中国旅行，你想向他推荐通过网上旅行的方式了解中国景点。请你给他写一封邮件。要点：1．网上旅行的优势；2．推荐的网上旅行