2026华中师大第一咐中高一英语分班考试真题含答案_第1页
2026华中师大第一咐中高一英语分班考试真题含答案_第2页
2026华中师大第一咐中高一英语分班考试真题含答案_第3页
2026华中师大第一咐中高一英语分班考试真题含答案_第4页
2026华中师大第一咐中高一英语分班考试真题含答案_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩18页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

-2026华中师大第一咐中高一英语分班考试真题含答案一、​选择题(20题)(1)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()A.almostB.especiallyC.hardlyD.still答案:C解析:考查副词辨析。句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost意为“几乎”;especially意为“尤其”;hardly意为“几乎不”;still意为“仍然”。根据后句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知,说话人几乎不喝咖啡,故选C。(2)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案:A解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句询问的是交通方式。How意为“如何”,用于提问方式;What意为“什么”;When意为“什么时候”;Where意为“哪里”。故选A。(3)Mysister______alotofphotoswhenshewasinParislastyear.()A.takesB.tookC.hastakenD.willtake答案:B解析:本题考查动词时态。根据时间状语"lastyear"(去年)可知,句子描述的是过去发生的动作,应使用一般过去时。take的过去式是took。A为一般现在时,C为现在完成时,D为一般将来时,均不符合时间状语的要求。故选B。(4)Wouldyoumind____thewindow?It'stoohotinside.Ofcoursenot.I'lldoitrightaway.()A.openB.openingC.toopenD.opened答案:B解析:本题考查非谓语动词。minddoingsth.是固定搭配,意为“介意做某事”,后面接动名词形式。句意:“你介意打开窗户吗?里面太热了。”“当然不介意,我马上就去开。”故选B。(5)TheweatherinBeijingisquitedifferentfrom____inShanghai.()A.itB.oneC.thatD.this答案:C解析:本题考查代词辨析。it指代上文提到的同一个事物;one泛指同类事物中的一个;that特指上文提到的同类事物,常用于比较结构中代替前面提到的不可数名词或单数可数名词,以避免重复;this指近处的事物。句中比较的是北京的天气和上海的天气,weather是不可数名词,且表示特指,故用that代替。故选C。(6)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()A.almostB.especiallyC.hardlyD.still答案:C解析:考查副词辨析。句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost几乎;especially尤其;hardly几乎不;still仍然。根据后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知,说话人因为胃不好所以几乎不喝咖啡,故选C。(7)Mybrother______tothelibraryeverySundaymorning.()A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案:B解析:考查一般现在时。句意:我哥哥每个星期天早上都去图书馆。根据时间状语"everySundaymorning"可知,句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作,应使用一般现在时。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用三单形式goes。(8)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet,nexttothebank.()A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.howcanIgettothepostofficeD.howIcangettothepostoffice答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除A和C(疑问语序)。根据答语“It'sonCenterStreet...”可知问的是地点,应用where引导,故选B。(9)______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.()A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案:A解析:本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Heisadoctor'(他是一名医生)可知,问句是在询问职业。询问职业的常用句型为'Whatis/are+主语?'或'Whatdoes/do+主语+do?'。Who询问身份或人,Where询问地点,How询问方式或状况,均不符合语境。故选A。(10)Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.()A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案:A解析:考查形容词辨析。主语是Themovie(物),修饰物通常用-ing结尾的形容词,排除B和D。根据后半句“manypeoplefellasleep”(许多人睡着了)可知电影很无聊,故选用boring。bored用于形容人感到无聊;interesting意为有趣的;interested意为感兴趣的。(11)Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.()A.whereB.whatC.howD.when答案:A解析:本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语"It'sjustaroundthecorner"(就在拐角处)可知,问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”,符合语境。what询问事物,how询问方式或程度,when询问时间,均不符合题意。故选A。(12)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案:B解析:根据答语'Bybus'(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。'How'意为“如何”,用于询问方式;'What'询问事物;'Where'询问地点;'When'询问时间。故选B。(13)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()A.usuallyB.alwaysC.hardlyD.often答案:C解析:考查副词辨析。根据答语后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”(咖啡对我的胃不好)可知,说话者几乎不喝咖啡。usually意为“通常”,always意为“总是”,hardly意为“几乎不”,often意为“经常”。故选C。(14)______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.()A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Where答案:A解析:考查特殊疑问词。句意:'你最喜欢的科目是什么?''我最喜欢英语,因为它很有趣。'What用于询问事物;Which用于在特定范围内选择;Who询问人;Where询问地点。根据答语'English'(学科/事物),应用What提问。故选A。(15)Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.()A.whereisthebankB.wherethebankisC.whendoesthebankopenD.whenthebankopens答案:B解析:本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需使用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”,排除A和C。根据答语“It'sonCenterStreet.”可知问的是地点,故用where引导。故选B。(16)Wouldyoulikesomecoffeeortea?______.I'djustlikeaglassofwater.()A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.None答案:A解析:根据答语后半句'I'djustlikeaglassofwater'(我只想要一杯水)可知,说话者既不要咖啡也不要茶。neither表示“两者都不”,符合语境;either表示“两者中的任何一个”;both表示“两者都”;none通常用于三者或三者以上。故选A。(17)I______myhomeworkwhenthephonerangyesterdayevening.()A.doB.didC.wasdoingD.amdoing答案:C解析:本题考查过去进行时的用法。句意为“昨天晚上电话响的时候,我正在做作业”。when引导的时间状语从句中谓语动词rang为一般过去时,表示一个具体的时间点或动作发生的那一刻;主句描述的是在那个时刻正在进行的动作,因此应用过去进行时,结构为was/were+doing。主语I对应was。故选C。(18)______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.()A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案:A解析:根据答语"Bybus"(乘公交车)可知,问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What询问事物,Where询问地点,When询问时间,均不符合语境。(19)Mybrotherisinterestedin______theguitar.Hepracticesiteveryday.()A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay答案:C解析:固定搭配beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后面接动词时,需使用动名词形式(v-ing)。因此此处应填playing。(20)Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.()A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still答案:C解析:考查副词辨析。句意:——你想喝点咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost几乎;already已经;hardly几乎不;still仍然。根据"Coffeeisbadformystomach"可知,说话人几乎不喝咖啡。故选C。二、​填空题(11题)(1)Theweatherwassobadthatwehadtostayathome______(insteadof/instead)goingout.答案:insteadof解析:考查介词短语辨析。instead是副词,通常位于句末或句中,不直接接宾语;insteadof是介词短语,意为“代替……”,后可接名词、代词或动名词。空格后是goingout(动名词短语),故应填insteadof。(2)Therearemanybooksonthedesk.Pleaseput______away.答案:them解析:空格处指代前文提到的'manybooks'(复数),且在动词put之后作宾语,因此应使用人称代词they的宾格形式them。(3)TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______(place)ofinterestinChina.答案:places解析:本题考查名词复数。"oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数"是固定结构,意为“最……的……之一”。place是可数名词,此处应用其复数形式places。故填places。(4)Mybrotherisgoodatplayingbasketball.Hepracticesiteveryday.(对划线部分提问)______doesyourbrotherpracticebasketball?答案:Howoften解析:考查特殊疑问句。划线部分everyday表示频率,对频率提问应用howoften,意为“多久一次”。注意句首字母大写。(5)用所给词的适当形式填空:1.Look!Theboys______(play)soccerontheplayground.2.Itisimportantforus______(learn)Englishwell.答案:areplaying,tolearn解析:1.句中有标志词Look!,表示动作正在进行,应用现在进行时。主语Theboys是复数,故填areplaying。2.句型Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.是固定结构,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,故填不定式tolearn。(6)ThemoviewassoboringthatIfella____inthecinema.答案:asleep解析:本题考查固定搭配及形容词用法。fallasleep意为“入睡,睡着”。句意为“电影太无聊了,我在电影院里睡着了”。根据首字母a和语境,应填asleep。(7)TheweatherinBeijingismuchcolderthan______inShanghaiinwinter.答案:that解析:本题考查代词的用法。在比较级句型中,为了避免重复,常用that代替前面出现的单数名词或不可数名词,用those代替复数名词。此处比较的是北京的天气和上海的气候(weather),weather为不可数名词,故用that指代。(8)CompletethesentenceaccordingtotheChinesehint.Thescientistsaretryingtheirbesttofindoutthe______(真相)oftheaccident.答案:truth解析:本题考查名词拼写。根据中文提示“真相”以及定冠词the,此处应填名词truth。thetruthof...意为“……的真相”。(9)Weshouldspeaktotheoldpeople____(polite).答案:politely解析:本题考查词性转换。句中speak是实义动词,修饰动词应用副词。polite是形容词,其副词形式是politely(有礼貌地)。句意为“我们应该有礼貌地和老人说话。”故填politely。(10)Mybrotherisgoodat______(swim).Hewantstojointheswimmingclub.答案:swimming解析:短语'begoodat'意为“擅长……”,其中at是介词,后面接动词时需用动名词形式(V-ing)。swim的动名词形式需双写m再加ing,即swimming。(11)Therearemany______(tomato)inthebasket.答案:tomatoes解析:many修饰可数名词复数。tomato是以o结尾的可数名词,其复数形式通常加-es,即tomatoes。三、​完形填空(5题)(1)Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesreadingbooks.Everyweekend,hegoestothelibrary.OneSaturday,heborrowedabookaboutspace.Hewassoexcitedthathereaditallnight.Thenextmorning,hefeltverytired.Inclass,hecouldn'tfocusontheteacher'swords.HisfriendMikenoticedthisandasked,"What'swrong?"Tomtoldhimthetruth.Mikeadvisedhimtomanagehistimebetter.Tomrealizedthathealthismoreimportantthanhobbies.Fromthenon,hemadeaschedule.Hereadsforonehoureveryeveninginsteadofstayinguplate.Now,hefeelsenergeticandhisgradeshave1______.Healsoshareshisreadingnoteswithclassmates.TheythinkTomisagoodexample.Readingisgood,butweshoulddoitina2______way.Balanceisthekeytoahappylife.Tom'sstoryshowsusthatself-disciplineleadsto3______.答案:1.improved2.proper3.success解析:1.根据前文'feelsenergetic'和制定计划后的积极变化,成绩应该是'improved'(提高/改善)。2.根据前文提到的熬夜读书导致疲惫,后来改为每晚读一小时,说明要以一种'proper'(适当的/正确的)方式阅读。3.自律通常导向'success'(成功)。结合语境,自我管理带来了更好的状态和成绩,即成功。(2)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicunderabigtree.Myfather1______abasketwithfoodanddrinks.Mymotherpreparedsomesandwichesandfruit.Ibroughtmyfavoritebook.Whenwearrivedatthepark,wefoundaniceplacenearthelake.Thereweremanypeoplethere.Somewereflyingkites,andotherswereplayinggames.Wesatdownandenjoyedourmeal.Afterlunch,Ireadmybookwhilemyparentstalked.Suddenly,itstartedtorain.Wequicklypackedourthingsandrantoanearbyshelter.Althoughwegotalittlewet,westillhada2______time.Itwasamemorabledayforallofus.Onthewayhome,welaughedaboutourfunnyexperience.Ihopewecangothereagainsoon.答案:1.carried2.happy解析:1.根据上下文,父亲带着装满食物和饮料的篮子。carry意为“携带、搬运”,过去式为carried。其他选项如took也可以,但carry更强调负重携带,符合野餐篮子的语境。若为单选语境,通常考察动词辨析,此处填carried或took均通顺,但在标准答案中常考具体动作,carried更为贴切。2.根据最后一句"Itwasamemorableday"和"welaughed",可知尽管淋湿了,但大家还是很开心。haveahappy/good/greattime是固定搭配。结合语境,happy最为合适。(3)Lastsummer,TomwenttoBeijingwithhisparents.ItwashisfirsttimetovisitthecapitalofChina.TheyvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandtheSummerPalace.Tomwasamazedbythelonghistoryandbeautifulscenery.Onthesecondday,theywenttotheGreatWall.Itwasverycrowded.Tomclimbedupthewallslowly.Whenhereachedthetop,hefelttiredbutexcited.Hetookmanyphotosthere.Hisfathertoldhim,"HewhohasnotbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman."Tomunderstoodthemeaningofthissaying.Intheevening,theyatePekingDuck.Itwasdelicious.Tomenjoyedthetripverymuch.HehopestovisitBeijingagain.答案:1.visited2.excited解析:1.文章第一段提到'They______theGreatWall...',根据语境和时态(一般过去时),此处应填visited,表示参观了长城。2.第二段中提到'Whenhereachedthetop,hefelttiredbut______.'根据转折连词but和前文的tired,以及后文他拍了很多照片、父亲讲名言的情节,可知他的心情是兴奋的(excited)。(4)LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Wesawmanypeoplethere.Somewereflyingkites,andotherswere1______pictures.Isatunderabigtreeandreadabook.Suddenly,Iheardaloudnoise.Ilookedupandsawaboy2______intothelake.Hecouldn'tswim.Iwasveryworried.Atthatmoment,amanjumpedintothewaterandsavedtheboy.Everyonecheeredfortheman.Theboy'sparentsthankedhimagainandagain.Whata3______dayitwas!答案:1.taking2.falling3.meaningful解析:1.takepictures是固定搭配,意为“拍照”。根据前文were可知此处用过去进行时,故填taking。2.seesb.doingsth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”。男孩掉进湖里是瞬间发生的动作,但在目击者看来是一个过程,且强调当时的情景,故用falling。3.根据全文内容,这一天发生了救人的感人事件,所以是有意义的。meaningful意为“有意义的”,符合语境。(5)LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.Wesawmanypeoplethere.Somewereflyingkites,othersweretakingphotos.Myfather1______akiteforme.Itflewveryhighinthesky.Ifeltvery2______.Suddenly,thewindbecamestrongandthekitegotstuckinatree.Iwasworried.Butmyfatherclimbedupthetreecarefullyandgotitdown.Hetoldmenottoworry.Intheend,wehadapicnicunderabigtree.Itwasa3______day.Iwillneverforgetit.答案:1.bought2.happy3.wonderful解析:1.考查动词时态及语境理解。根据上下文LastSunday可知是一般过去时,父亲给我“买”了一个风筝,故填bought。2.考查形容词。风筝飞得很高,作者的感觉应该是“高兴的”,故填happy。3.考查形容词。总结全文,这是一个“美好的/精彩的”一天,故填wonderful/great/nice等均可,标准答案通常为wonderful。四、​写作(2题)写作题1假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国的志愿者活动很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍你参加的一次志愿者活动。内容包括:1.活动的时间和地点;2.活动的具体内容(如:去敬老院看望老人、打扫公园等);3.你的感受。注意:1.词数80~100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(1)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国的志愿者活动很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,介绍你参加的一次志愿者活动。内容包括:1.活动的时间和地点;2.活动的具体内容(如:去敬老院看望老人、打扫公园等);3.你的感受。注意:1.词数80~100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinvolunteeractivitiesinChina.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案:(略)解析:本题考查应用文写作。写作时应注意以下几点:1.时态:描述过去的活动主要使用一般过去时。2.内容要点:必须包含时间地点(LastSunday,CityPark)、具体内容(pickeduprubbish,cleanedbenches)、感受(happy,realizedhelpingothersbringsjoy)。3.结构:条理清晰,使用连接词(First,Then,Although)使文章连贯。4.词汇:使用适当的动词短语,如pickup,cleanup,praisesb.forsth.等。(2)Imagineyoulostyourschoolbag.Writeanoticetofindit.Include:1.Colorandsizeofthebag.2.Thingsinside(books,pencilcase,etc.).3.Yournameandcontactway.答案:(略)解析:本题要求写一则失物招领启事。参考范文包含了标题(Lost)、丢失地点和时间、物品特征(blue,medium-sized)、内含物品(textbooks,pencilcase,waterbottle)以及联系方式。格式规范,信息具体,语气礼貌,符合应用文写作要求。五、​阅读理解(3题)阅读理解1Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothersandimproveyourself.Manystudentschoosetovolunteerduringtheirholidays.Forexample,LiHua,aGrade9student,spenthislastsummervacationworkingatananimalshelter.Hehelpedfeedthedogsandcats,cleanedtheircages,andplayedwiththem."Atfirst,Iwasafraidofthebigdogs,"LiHuasaid."Butafterafewdays,Ilearnedhowtocommunicatewiththem.NowIloveanimalsmorethanbefore."Volunteeringnotonlyhelpsthecommunitybutalsoteachesstudentsvaluableskills.Studentscanlearnteamwork,responsibility,andproblem-solving.Moreover,itlooksgoodoncollegeapplications.Collegeslikestudentswhocareaboutsociety.Ifyouwanttostartvolunteering,youcanlookforopportunitiesinyourlocalcommunitycenters,libraries,orhospitals.Remember,evensmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.(1-1)WhatdidLiHuadoduringhislastsummervacation?()A.Hetraveledtodifferentcities.B.Heworkedatananimalshelter.C.Hestudiedathome.D.Heplayedcomputergames.(1-2)Accordingtothepassage,whatskilldidLiHuaimprovebyvolunteering?()A.CookingB.CommunicatingwithanimalsC.DrivingD.Singing(1-3)Whydocollegeslikestudentswhovolunteer?()A.Becausetheyhavehighgrades.B.Becausetheyarerich.C.Becausetheycareaboutsociety.D.Becausetheyaregoodatsports.答案:1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段"LiHua...spenthislastsummervacationworkingatananimalshelter."可知选B。2.细节理解题。根据第一段李华的话"Ilearnedhowtocommunicatewiththem."可知他学会了与动物交流,故选B。3.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"Collegeslikestudentswhocareaboutsociety."可知选C。阅读理解2TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Itbringsusconvenience,butitalsobringschallenges.Ontheonehand,theInternetmakesinformationaccessible.Wecanlearnanythingonline,fromcookingrecipestoadvancedphysics.Italsoallowsustoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyfarawaythroughsocialmediaandvideocalls.Onlineshoppingsavesustimeandeffort.Ontheotherhand,therearedownsides.Cyberbullyingisaseriousissuethathurtsmanyyoungpeople.Privacyleaksareanotherconcern;personaldatacanbestolenormisused.Moreover,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanleadtoaddiction,affectingphysicalhealthandreal-liferelationships.TousetheInternetwisely,weshouldlimitourscreentimeandprotectourpersonalinformation.Weshouldalsobekindandrespectfultoothersonline.Remember,theInternetisatool,andwearethemastersofit.(2-1)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?()A.TheInternetisonlygoodforshopping.B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.C.WeshouldstopusingtheInternetcompletely.D.Cyberbullyingistheonlyproblemonline.(2-2)WhichofthefollowingismentionedasabenefitoftheInternet?()A.Itcausesprivacyleaks.B.Itleadstoaddiction.C.Itmakesinformationaccessible.D.Ithurtsyoungpeople.(2-3)WhatdoesthewritersuggestweshoulddotousetheInternetwisely?()A.Spendalldayonline.B.Sharepasswordswithfriends.C.Limitscreentimeandprotectpri

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论