外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳

外研版七年级上册英语全册学问点归纳

MODULE1

一、同义句

1.Myname'sDarning.=I'mDarning.

2.I'mfromEngland.=IcomefromEngland.

3.Areyouanewstudent=Areyounew

4.Nicetomeetyou.=Nicetoseeyou.=Gladetomeetyou.=Gladetosee

you.

5.What'syourname=MayIhaveyourname

二、特别疑问句

1.询问姓名：

一What'syourname-Mynameis....=rm...

—What'shis/hername—His/hernameis....=He/Sheis...

2.询问年龄：

一Howoldareyou=Canyoutellmeyourage=What'syourage

一I'mtwelveyearsold.

3.询问来自哪里：

一Whereareyoufrom一I'mfrom...

—Whereishe/shefrom—He's/She'sfrom...

—AreyoufromChina-Yes,Iam/weare.No,I'mnot/wearen't.

4.询问在哪个班：

—Whatclassareyouin一I'minClassOne,GradeSeven.

三、单词

1.China-ChineseAmerica-AmericanEngland-Englishcapital

city

2.small—bigfirst—lasteveryoneall

四、语法

1.代词

人称代词主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey

形容词性物主代词（…的）myyourhisheritsouryourtheir2.be动词：

amIam=I'mIamnot=I'mnot

isHe/Sheis=He's/She'sisnot=isn't

areWe/You/Theyare=We're/You're/They'rearenot=aren't

MODULE2

一、单词

grandparentsgrandfather-grandmotherparentsfather-mother

mum—daddaughter-sonsister—brotheraunt—unclecousinhusband-wife

familywoman-manwomen-men

职业：jobactordriverdoctormanagernurseworkerteacherpoliceman

工作地点:factoryhospitalhotelofficeschooltheatrebusstationshop

二、短语

aphoto/pictureofmyfamilyinfrontofin/atthefrontofnexttoontheright

—ontheleft

三、语法

1.this—thatthese—thoseI—wehe/she/it—they

2.名词全部格：

MissLi's=herTom's=his

LilyandLucy's两人共有的eg:LilyandLucy'sdeskisbig

Lily'sandLucy*s两人各有的Lily'sandLucy'sdesksaresmall.

Myparents5roomisveryclean.

四、句子

1.—Isthisyoursister-Yes,itis.No,itisn't

-Aretheseherbooks—Yes,theyare.No,theyaren't.

2.—Whoisthis—Thisismybrother.

—Whoarethey/these—Theyaremycousins

3.—Whafsyoursister'sname

-Mysister'snameis.../Hernameis...

4.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo=Whatisyourfather'sjob=Whatisyour

father

—Heisa...

MODULES

一、单词

1.buildings:classroom,dining/sportshall,library,office,sciencelab,

playground

2.something:blackboard,book,room,computer,desk,furniture,map,wall,

picture,

television

3.numbers:thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen

thirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety

4.介词：nextto=nearbehind+infrontofin/atthefrontof:在...里面的前

面inonunder

5.inthemiddleofontheleftof---ontherightof

between...and...amapofourschool

6.right正确的Wwrong

右边的Wleft

二、句子

1.WhereistheofficebuildingItisbetweenthedininghallandthe

library.

2.HowmanystudentsarethereinyourclassThereare38studentsinmy

class.

三、语法(Therebe)

--Arethereanyschooloffices

--Yes,thereare.Therearesomeoffices.

——IsthereacomputeronMissLi'sdesk

--No,thereisn't.

留意：

1.就近原则：

1).Thereisanorangeandtwoapplesonthedesk.

Therearetwoapplesandanorangeonthedesk.

2).Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.

ArethereanystudentsintheclassroomYes,thereare.No,therearen't

3)Therearen'tanystudentsintheclassroom.

Thereisn'tanorangeonthedesk.

MODULE4

一、familymembers:

auntunclegrandmagrandmothergrandpagrandfathermotherfathermum

dadsisterbrother

二、短语句型

无生命+-szoos

一些以f或'fe'结尾的单词把‘f'或'fe'变成'ves'knife-knives

二、短语

三、句型

四、区分

MODULE7

一、短语

talkaboutsth.谈论某事

talktosb.跟某人谈话(一方讲一方听)

talkwithsb.跟某人谈话(双方都讲)

getupWgotobed

gohome^leavehome(for)

studyscience/history/chemistry/maths/...

二、语法

①时辰表达法：

What'sthetime=Whattimeitis

顺读法：It'stwoten.2:10(干脆读出数字)

逆读法：①It'stenpasttwo.(2:10)<30,

②It'stentoten.(2:50)>30,

整点表达法：It'stwoo'clock.(2:00)留意：(不用介词)

②一般现在时(1)

[No.1]一般现在时的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。eg：Theskyisblue.

2.表示常常性或习惯性的动作。eg：Igetupatsixeveryday.

3.表示客观现实。eg：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.

[No.2]一般现在时的构成

1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。eg：Iamaboy.

2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。eg：WestudyEnglish.

[No.3]否定句

1.be动词的改变:主语+be+not+其它。eg：Heisnotaworker.

2.行为动词的改变:主语+don't(doesn't)+V原形(+其它)。

eg：Idon'tlikebread.

MODULES

一、短语句型

bedifferentfromasksb.(not)todosth.haveahabitofdingsth.

getsth.fromsb.byherfavouritesingersaboxofcandies/chocolateson

televisionwearsilkshirtsapairofjeans/trainers/glasses/shoes

send/givesth.tosb.

make/buy/choosesth.forsb.=send/givesb.sth.=make/buy/choosesb.

sth.

二、语法

①一般现在时(2)

[No.1]一般现在时中第三人称行为动词的改变规律

规则动词原形第三人称单数形式一般动词后加splayplays

以s、x、ch^sh结尾力「esguessguesses

以辅音字母加o结尾加esgogoes

以辅音字母加y结尾去y为iesstudystudies

②形容词性物主代词

人称单数复数

主格形容性物主代㈣主格形容性物主代词第一人称Imyweour其次人称

youyouryouyour第三，人称hehistheytheirsheheritits

③频度副词用法

MODULE9

一、单词

①动物名称

camelelephantgiraffekangaroomonkey-monkeys

snakepandalionzebrapolarbearwolf-wolves

②大洲及动物居住地

AsiaAfricaEuropeOceaniaAmerica

AsianAfricanEuropeanOceanianAmerican

North/SouthAmerica

inthedesert/forest/grassland/jungle/sea/wildtheArctic

二、短语

三、语法

①一般现在时(3)

【No.1］一般疑问句

Lbe动词的改变：Be+主语+其它。

eg：-Areyouastudent

-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.

2.行为动词的改变：口。（口035）+主语+动词原形+其它。eg：-Doyouoften

playfootball

-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.

MODULE10

一、单词短语

connectsth.tosth.

writeanameforit

onthecomputer/phone/television

savethedocument

saveone'slife

writeone'shomework

goonline/offline

sendemailandphotos

maketrave