浙江杭州市八县区2025-2026学年八年级第二学期期末英语试题卷

浙江杭州市八县区2025-2026学年八年级第二学期期末英语试题卷一、第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1．Whendidthesnowstormhappen?A．Inthemorning. B．Intheafternoon. C．Intheevening.2．What'swrongwithCindy?A．Shehasatoothache.B．Shehasastomachache.C．Shehasafever.3．Whoplaystheguitarwellintheclass?A．Peter. B．Max. C．Helen.4．Wheredidthegirlvisitlastsummervacation?A．Africa. B．Australia. C．America.5．WhichbookdidLilychooseforherreport?A．TreasureIsland.B．TheSecretGarden.C．TheFinalProblem.二、第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。6．WhatdoesLucyplantodo?A．Gotoaparty.B．Makeanewfriend.C．Haveameeting.7．WhatadvicedoesBillgive?A．Bringasmallgift.B．Leavehomelate.C．Callthefriendfirst.听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。8．WhenshouldJasonfinishthetask?A．Wednesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday.9．WhatisJasonworriedabout?A．Attendingasciencefair.B．Choosingascientist.C．Organizinghisreport.10．HowwillJasonsolvehisproblem?A．Searchitonline.B．Talkwithexperts.C．Asktheteacherforhelp.三、第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。11．Whoisthespeaker?A．Avolunteer. B．Ateacher. C．Amanager.12．Howmanyvolunteersareneeded?A．Ten. B．Twenty. C．Thirty.13．WhichisaRegularServiceactivity?A．Cleaninggardens.B．Readingnewspapers.C．Celebratingbirthdays.14．Howcanstudentsgetpointsfortheirservice?A．Bysigningupasavolunteer.B．Byansweringquestionsonline.C．Byservingforcertainhours.15．WhatwillSusandonext?A．Answerquestions.B．Showsomephotos.C．Talktothevolunteers.四、第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。"TopAroundtheWorld"NatureToursKanasLake,ChinaSmallGroupTour5days$1899KanasislocatedinthenorthernmostareaofXinjiang.Itisaplacewithforests,grasslands,rivers,animalsandplants.Thelakeis45squarekilometerslargeand120metersdeep,makingitthedeepestfreshwaterlakeinChina.Kanasisaperfectplaceforrelaxing,andenjoyingviews.TheCliffsofMoher,IrelandGroupTour7days$1570TheCliffsofMoherareoneofthemostpopularattractionsinIreland.Thesecliffsrunfor14km,withthehighestpointat214meters.TheCliffsarenotonlyfamousfortheirbeautybuthavealsoappearedinseveralverypopular·filmslikeHarryPotter.NiagaraFalls,CanadaGroupTour8days$1495NiagaraFallsisthesecond-largestwaterfallintheworld.Itincludesthreeamazingwaterfalls—the57-meter-tallHorseshoeFallsisontheCanadianside,whiletheothertwoareinNewYork.Therearemanywaystoenjoythefalls,includinghikingorseeingthefallsfromthetop.MountKilimanjaro,TanzaniaSmallGroupTour6days$2068KilimanjaroisAfrica'shighestmountain.Itishometomanydifferentplantsandanimals,withfivedifferentclimateareas.Itstopis5,895metershighandcoveredwithsnow.Thejourneytothepeakisoneofthehardestbutalsothemostworthwhilehikesyoucantake.16．WhichplaceshouldAlicechooseifshehas$1600foraone-weekholiday?A．KanasLake. B．TheCliffsofMoher.C．NiagaraFalls. D．MountKilimanjaro.17．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．KanasLakeisthebiggestfreshwaterlake.B．TheCliffsofMoherare214meterslong.C．ApartofNiagaraFallsislocatedinCanada.D．It'seasytohiketothepeakofMountKilimanjaro.18．Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanwereadthetext?A．Travel. B．Culture. C．Nature. D．Business.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DearJane,I'msorrytoknowthatyourbrothermadeyourbestartworknotsoperfectandyouarguedwithhim.Iknowexactlyhowyoufeel!Lastweek,Iwastryingtocreateaperfectbirthdaybookformydadaboutourfamily'sgrocerystore.Justthen,myfriendMareyashowedupandaskedmetogotothepark.Butwhenwearrivedthere,rainstartedpouringdown.Wecamebackhome,drippingwet.Andthat'swhenmyheartprettymuchstopped.Rightthere,infrontoftherecyclingbin（回收箱）,wasaboxfullofsoaking-wetpapers.Mydrawings!"Whydidmydrawingsgetouthere?"Icried."Umm,"mybrotherIndisaid,"Momaskedmetorecycleallthepapersonthefloor,soIdid.""What?!YoudestroyedmygiftforDad!""Giftfordad?Unless...."saidMareya,"Rememberthosepapier-mâché（纸浆）pumpkinswemadebefore?Wecancoverballoonswiththesewetpaperstomakeasmuch'fruit'aswecan.""Doyouthinkthiscouldwork?"Iasked."Um...Let'stryfirst."Mybirthdaybookwasaboutthegrocerystore,sowedecidedtouseballoonsandthepaperstomake"apples","peaches"and"oranges".Whenwefinished,Icheered,"Wow!Stillthebestgift!"There'saprettyhappyendingtothissadstory.Mydadloveshisnewgiftsomuchthathekeepsitrightinhisstore.So,dearJane,Mareya's"everycloudhasasilverlining"wayoflookingatthingsdidhelp.Nexttimeyoumightwanttokeepyourspecialthingsinanextra-safeplace.NowIbelieveyouknowhowtodealwithyourcoloredpainting.Howaboutturningitintoacollage(拼图)?Youcanmakeit!Arizona19．WhatisJane'sproblem?A．Shecouldn'tfindherfavouriteartwork.B．Shehadaterriblefightwithherfriend.C．Herbrothercoloredonherbestpainting.D．Shefailedtofinishthegiftforherdad.20．Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.Arizona'sdrawingswerewetintherain.b.ArizonawenttotheparkwithMareya.c.Arizona'sbrotherputherdrawingsintherecyclingbin.d.Theyworkedtogetherandmadesomethingnew.A．a-b-d-c B．b-c-d-a C．a-c-b-d D．b-c-a-d21．IfArizonabrokeherfavoritecup,whatmightMareyasuggesthertodo?A． B．C． D．22．WhatdoesArizonadotohelpJane?①Sharesolutions.②Showunderstanding.③Shareherownexperience.④ShowreasonsbehindJane'sproblems.A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Giftsareanimportantpartofdevelopingstrongrelationshipswithpeople.Butindifferentcultures,certaingiftsmaybeconsideredunluckyorrude,andeventhetimingofgivingagiftmatters.Therearesomeimpropergiftsyoushouldpayattentionto.GiftsshowingthenumberfouroragiftoffouritemsareunluckyinJapanese,KoreanandChinesecultures.Also,knivesandscissorsarenotgoodgiftsinLatinAmericaandAsia,becausethesemeancuttingarelationshipandyouarenolongerfriends.Andcertainflowersmayalsosendwrongmessagestoothersastheyhavespecialmeaningsinsomecultures.Forexample,incountrieslikeFrance,chrysanthemums(菊花)areonlygivenwhensomeonedies.What'smore,handkerchiefs(手帕)arefineinsomeplaces,suchasJapan,buttheymaybeasymbolofsadnessordeathinothercountrieslikeItaly.Sowhatisaproperandthoughtfulgift?Anythingfromyourhomecountrythatisdifficulttogetelsewherewouldbegood,suchasanicepieceofChinesepaper-cutting.Onceyouhavegottoknowsomeone,trytogivethemapresenttogowiththeirpersonalinterestsaswell.Ifyourfriendenjoysfootball,whynotgethimashirtofhisfavouriteteam?▲Westernersusuallygivegiftswhenmeetingeachother,butinEasternculturesitismoreusualtogivegiftswhenyouleave.Theremayalsobespecialholidaytimeswhenpeopleexpecttoreceivegifts.Gift-givingcustomsaredifferentfromcountrytocountry,soitisdifficulttobecorrectineverysituation.Butifyoulearnthecommonrulesanddosomeresearchonthecustomsoftheplacesyouwillvisit,youwillnotgotoofarwrong.23．Howdoesthewritertellreadersaboutimpropergifts?A．Bygivingexamples. B．Bystatingopinions.C．Bylistingnumbers. D．Bytellingstories.24．Whichofthefollowingmaybeagoodgiftifyouaretogiveone?A．FourknivesforaKoreanclassmate.B．HandkerchiefsforanItalianteacher.C．ChinesecalligraphyforanAmericanfriend.D．ChrysanthemumsforaFrenchneighbor.25．Whichsentencecanbeputinto"▲"inParagraph4?A．It'snecessarytogivegiftsonimportantholidays.B．Whentogivegiftsalsodependsonyourculture.C．Whentogivegiftsisbasedonpersonalinterests.D．It'scommontogivegiftswhenyouvisitothers.26．Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A．Tomakesomerulesforgivinggifts.B．Toremindusofcross-culturalgiftcustoms.C．Toshowhowtokeepgoodrelations.D．TocompareEasternandWesterngifthabits.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inthisageofbigstorms,smartdesignersaroundtheworldaretakingtheopportunitytorethinkwhattheyrebuild.JustbeforedawnonFebruary6,2023,a29-year-oldbakernamedNuriImrenwoketothesoundofhissisterscreaming.IntheTurkishcityofAntakya,hisfamily'sapartmentwasshakingfromsidetoside.Aminutelater,hetookhiswholefamilydowntothestreet.Manytallbuildingsfellaroundthem.Aseriousearthquakealmostdestroyedthewholecity.Althoughthecitywasinaknownearthquakezone,poorengineeringandlowbuildingqualitymademanybuildingseasytobreakdown.Fewpeoplecouldrunoutoftheweakbuildingsandthousandsdied,includingImren'sgirlfriendandhisuncle.Thedisasterwassoseriousthatpeoplestartedtothinkabouthowtomakehomessafe.Withgreateffort,peopleworkedoutacreativeplantorebuildthecity.Buildingswillbelower-nomorethanthreestories（楼层）highintheoldcitycenterandfivetosixstoriesinthemodernone.Heavyconcreteslabs（混凝土板）underthebuildingswillhelpkeepthemsafe,ifthegroundturnssoftandwetbecauseofanearthquake.Also,therewillbemoregreenspaceneartherivers,alongwithroadsforwalkingandbiking.Sidewalks（人行道）willbewidenedtohelpneighborsmeet.Allinall,thenewAntakyawillbenicertoliveinandmoreresilientifearthquakeshappen.Antakyaisn'talone.Aroundtheworld,moredesignersthinknaturaldisasterscangivethemideasaboutwhatabettercitymightlooklike.Andthereisgreatneed:climatechangeismakingstormsandotherdisastersworse,whilemillionsmorepeoplearemovingintocities.Rebuildingplanslikethisareaboutcreatingasafer,fairer,andgreenerplaceforpeopletolivetheirbestlivestogether.27．WhatdidpeopleinAntakyalearnfromtheearthquakein2023?A．Don'tgointoweakbuildings.B．Staywithfamilytokeepsafe.C．Changewaystobuildhomes.D．Don'tbeafraidtofacedisasters.28．WhatdoestheAntakyarebuildingplaninclude?A．Tallerbuildingsintheoldcitycenter.B．Moreconcreteslabsforitsbuildings.C．Addinggreenspaceinthemoderncitycenter.D．Buildingmoresidewalksnexttotherivers.29．Whatdoestheunderlined"moreresilient"inParagraph4probablymean?A．Quieterandquicklyrebuilt.B．Strongerandnoteasilydestroyed.C．Morepopularandwellsurvived.D．Moreactiveandnotbadlybroken.30．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A．ASecondChanceforCitiesB．ThePainfulHistoryofAntakyaC．HowtoSurviveinEarthquakesD．WheretoRebuildOldCities五、第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并回答小题。READINGLOGDate:25thJuneName:TengFeiTitleTheX'ed-OutX-Ray(AtoZMysteries)WriterRonRoyMaincharactersDink,Josh,RuthTypeofbookMysterySummaryInthisstory,threefriends,Dink,Josh,andRuth,wenttoaconcert.Butatthebreaktime,Dinkhurthisarm.Atthesametime,someonetookthefamoussinger'spendant（吊坠）away.LatertheyfoundDink'sX-rayhadastrangeXonit.31．AndhehidthependantinDink'sbandage（绷带）.Hedidn'twantpeopletoseethependantontheX-ray,sohemarkedanXonit.Atlast,withapoliceofficer'shelp,theycaughthim.MyopinionIreallyenjoyedthestorybecauseitwasfun,exciting,andfullofsurprises.32．MyfavoritepartDinkthoughtbacktoyesterdaymorning."…no!Waitaminute!Whilethedoctorwasputtingthebandageonmyarm,hemademereadasignonthetentwall!"Dinklookedathistwofriends."HesaidhewantedmetoreadtomakesureIdidn'tgetabraininjury,"Dinkwenton."ButIthinkthatdoctortookawaythependant!Hehiditinsidethebandageandmademeread,soIwouldn'tseehimdoit!"

"33．"Joshasked.

"Iknow,"Ruthsaid."Heknewthepolicemenmightbelookingforhim,sohehidthependantinsideit,andmadeyoutakethatoutoftheparkforhim."Dinknodded,feelinghisheartracing."Then,whenhegotmetotheX-rayoffice,hetookoffthebandageandtookthependantout."

"34．"Joshsaid."Itwasyourdoctor!"A.Butwhywouldheputitinsideyourbandage?B.Soitwasn'tthehot-dogguy,orbigHans.C.WhendidheputabigredXonyourX-ray?D.Ialsolearnedthatteamworkhelpssolveproblems.E.Theydiscoveredthatpersonpretendedtobeadoctor.Whatisyourfavoritetypeofbook?Why?（不超过20词）35．六、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）完形填空ThestreetwhereIgrewuphadmanyhousesjoinedsidebyside.Itwasa36．placeforachild—alwayssomethinggoingonandplentyofotherkidstoplaywith.WhenIwasinmylateteens,anewfamilymovedacrossthestreet.Theparentswereoutofwork.Theiroldestson,Joey,alwaysseemedtobelookingfor37．.Heandhisfriendsusedtohangoutonthecornerandscareeveryonewhowalkedby.MysisterandIhadtowalkpastthat38．everydayafterschool.Theywouldfollowusandsay39．things,justhopingwewouldfightback."I40．this,"Ithoughttomyself."Whydotheyalwayspickonus?"Toavoidthem,wetriedgettingoffthebusonestoplater,41．sometimestheyweretheretoo.OnenightbeforeThanksgiving,Iwaswokenupbythe42．ofbreakingglass.Stillsleepy,Iturnedoverandtriedtogobacktosleep.ThenIheardbreakingglassagain.Thistime,Ismelledsmoke.Ourhouseis43．!Joeyhadbeensittingupthatnightonhisfrontporch（走廊）.Whenhesawne44．andflames,this"troublesomeyouth"cameupontoourporch,whichwasalreadyburning,45．ourfrontwindowsandshoutedintothehouse,"Fire!Getout!Hurry!"Hisshouting46．mymotherandme.Wecouldn'tleavethroughthefrontdoorbecauseofthefire,sowewentoutthebackanddownthepath.Ourhousewas47．onfirebythetimewegottothecorner.Iknewthat48．ofuswouldwakeupintimewithoutJoey'sloudbreakingandshouting.Thesmokewouldhave49．us.Joeyriskedhislifeto50．ours.Goodthingscomeinmanyformsandweneverknowwhichoneisgoingtobeanangel.36．A．wonderful B．noisy C．modern D．new37．A．help B．trouble C．work D．peace38．A．village B．park C．playground D．corner39．A．funny B．mean C．joyful D．confusing40．A．hate B．enjoy C．mind D．respect41．A．but B．because C．so D．or42．A．alarm B．action C．sound D．pain43．A．forsale B．outofuseC．onfire D．inamess44．A．windows B．neighbours C．thunder D．smoke45．A．cleaned B．closed C．pushed D．broke46．A．shocked B．scared C．guided D．woke47．A．suddenly B．probably C．completely D．easily48．A．all B．any C．some D．none49．A．killed B．warned C．helped D．covered50．A．change B．save C．keep D．support七、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次ComfortablepurposeduringdealwithbothdeepTEENSJUNIORHowdoyoungpeopleinChinaspendtheirfreetimetoday?Andwhyareyoungpeoplearoundtheworldbecominginterestedina"Chineselifestyle"?Let'sreadandfindout.Today,manyyoungpeoplearetryinganewwayoftravelcalled"lying-flattravel".It'saboutslowingdown,relaxingcompletely,andfindingalittlepeaceofmind51．thetrip,insteadofrushingfromoneplacetoanother.Manyofthemare52．stressfromexams,work,orsocialrelationshipsintheirdailylives.Lying-flattravelgivesthemarealchancetorelax,53．inbodyandinmind.Sometravelersmaychoosetostayina54．hotelwithbeautifulviewsofnatureandsomeculturalexperiences.Andtheyjustenjoybeingthereforthewholetrip.Ithelps55．connectthemselvestotheenvironmentandculture.The56．ofthisnewtypeoftravelistotakeiteasyandleavestressbehind.B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Inlate2025,agirlnamedSherrystartedpostingfunnyvideosonline.TheywereaboutChinesedailyhabitswiththetopicof"BecomingChinese".57．（惊讶）,hervideosgotmillionsofviewsandbecomeverypopular.Drinkinghotwater,wearingslippers,andstartingthedaywithwarmporridge——thesemaysound58．（基本）toChinesepeople.Butformanypeoplearoundtheworld,theyarefunandusefulideastolearn.IntheUS,manypeoplestillknowlittleor59．（没有东西）aboutChineseculture.Byshowingeasydailyhabits,shecreatedasimplewayforpeopletolearn."Ihopethatevenaftertheexcitementgoesaway,peoplewillkeepanopenmind,"shesaidinoneofthe60．（采访）。Aprofessorsaidseveralreasonsledtothistrend.He61．（提及）thegrowinginterestinhealthylivingamongyoungpeople.Also,China'ssuccessintechnologyanddesignmakespeople62．（好奇）aboutthelifestylebehindthem.InChina,drinkinghotwaterisseenasanaturalwaytokeepthebodybalanced.Manyyoungpeoplenowrealizethe63．（价值）ofsuchsmallacts.Theyhelppeoplefeelconnectedtotheirroots.Asmorepeoplearoundtheworldtrythesehabits,theystartto64．（表达）whyChinesedailylifeissomeaningful.Smalleverydayactscan65．（简单）openabigwindowtoadifferentculture.八、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）语法填空Lifeislikearollercoaster（过山车）,fullofupsanddowns.Sometimeslifethrowsunexpected66．(challenge)onourway,butthesedownscanmaketheupsevensweeter.I67．(want)tolearntoskateboardsinceIwasakid—adreamthatneverleftme,notevenduringthehardesttimes.Twoyearsago,Iaccidentallyfelldowna12-meterwaterfallandbrokemyleg.Iwentfromusingawheelchair68．usingwalkingstick,thentotryingtowalkablock,andfinallywalkingmiles.Thoughpainful,mychildhoodwishtoskateboardneverdisappeared.SoIgave69．(I)askateboardonmybirthday.Foralongtime,Itriedtolearnskatingonmyown.IhadnoideawhatI70．(do)atthattimeandfeltembarrassedwhenstrangerssawmeskating.Thatfearofbeingjudgedoftenstoppedmefromgettingoutthereforpractice.Oneday,myfriendMonicaandImetsomemembersofGRLSWIRL,askateboardingclub.Theywere71．friendlythatwewantedtobepartofit.Althougheveryonetherewasexcellent,theywerehappy72．(help).There,Igraduallybecamemoreconfident.Fallingis73．hugepartofskating.Becauseofthataccident,itwas74．(real)hardformetoovercomeit.However,itopenedupanewworldofpossibilitiesforme.ThemoreIlearnedfromeverylittlefall,the75．(good)mybodyandmindfelt.Ibelievethatifyouwanttosucceedasmuchasyouwanttobreathe,youwillbeagreatsuccess.九、第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）76．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Grace得知你获得了校"阳光少年"奖，来信向你表示祝贺。请你根据以下相关信息，写一封回信，分享经验。AgoodwaytobeasunshineteenagerWhatHowWhy●Takecareofmyself□Stayhealthy(exercise,eatwell...)□Keeppositive(controlemotions,facedifficulties...)□……●Makeadifferencetoothers□Helpthoseinneed(volunteer,helptheelderly...)□Respectdifferences(beopen-minded,…)□……注意：1.选择以上一种或两种方式，提供的内容供参考，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；3.词数80左右；邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。DearGrace,Thankyouforyourcongratulations.NowletmesharewithyouhowIbecameasunshineteenager.Yours,LiHua

答案解析部分【答案】1．C2．B3．A4．A5．B【答案】6．A7．C【答案】8．C9．C10．A【答案】11．C12．B13．B14．C15．B【答案】16．B17．C18．A【答案】19．C20．D21．D22．A【答案】23．A24．C25．B26．B【答案】27．C28．B29．B30．A【答案】31．E；32．D；33．A；34．B；35．possibleanswers:Myfavoritetypeofbookismystery,because