四川省自贡市2026年中考英语试题附答案

四川省自贡市2026年中考英语试题一、完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Mobilephonesareuseful,butyoushouldusethemwisely.Toprotectyoureyes,every20minutes,youshouldrestyour1．andlookatsomethingfaraway.What'smore,youcouldmakeyourscreenbrighteror2．tomatchyourenvironment.Ofcourse,youshouldn'tlookatyourphonejustbeforeyougotobed,3．youcertainlyshouldn'tlookatitwhenyoucrossthe4．fortrafficsafety!Infact,youshouldavoidusingyourphonetoooften.Youcouldlistentomusicinsteadofwatchingvideos.Youcouldalso5．yourfriendsfacetofaceinsteadofsendingthemmessages.1．A．eyes B．ears C．hands2．A．wider B．darker C．bigger3．A．so B．and C．but4．A．room B．street C．river5．A．talkto B．callup C．writeto阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。MydeskmateJakewasnoisy,messyandoftenborrowedmypenswithoutasking.Ithoughthewas6．.SoIhatedhimandneverspoketohim.Onemorning,Ifounda7．onmydesk.Itsaid,"Sorry,I'msobad.Idon'thavemanyfriends.IjustwanttotalktoyoubutI'mafraidyouwilllaughatme."My8．forhimwentaway.IhadbeensobusyjudginghimthatInever9．himwhyheactedthatway.Afterschool,IwaitedforJake.Whenhecame,Isaidso10．thatotherscouldn'thearus."Ireadyournote.I'msorry,too.Iwascoldtoyou."Jakelooked11．butstilltoldmethathisfamilyoften12．.Everytimehemadefriends,heleft.Hedidsomesillythingstomakepeople13．him.Hewasalsoafraidoftalking—afraidhewouldsaysomethingwrong.Wetalkedforhours.JakewasgoodatdrawingandIdidwellinwriting.Istartedhelpinghimwithwriting,andhe14．picturesformystories.Attheendoftheterm,wewerebestfriends.Ilearnedmostproblemscomefromsilence.Whenyoustopguessingandstarttalking,youcanturnenemiesinto15．andtruefriendshipgrows.6．A．unhappy B．unlucky C．impolite7．A．pen B．note C．book8．A．fear B．worry C．dislike9．A．told B．asked C．advised10．A．quietly B．quickly C．angrily11．A．bored B．awful C．surprised12．A．moved B．broke C．argued13．A．trust B．admire C．notice14．A．drew B．carried C．bought15．A．friends B．families C．classmates二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。HaveFuninZigongZigongliesinsouthernSichuanandisknownastheCapitalofSalt,theCityofLanternsandtheHometownofDinosaurs.It'seasytogettherebyhigh-speedtrain.Youcanhavefuninthefollowingplaces.PlacesWhatyoucandoOpeninghours&TicketpricesZigongDinosaurMuseum◆Seedinosaurfossils(化石)◆Learnabouttheknowledgeofdinosaurs.◆Buydinosaurtoys.Openinghours:8:30-17:30Ticketprice:¥40foranadultFreeforchildrenZigongSaltHistoryMuseum◆Studythewellsalthistory.◆Seedifferenttoolsformakingsalt.◆Listentothestoriesofthesaltbusinessmen.Openinghours:8:30-17:30Ticketprice:¥35foranadultFreeforchildrenZigongInternationalDinosaurLanternShow◆Enjoycolorfullanterns.◆Watchamazingshows.◆Tastedeliciouslocalfood.Openinghours:17:00-22:30Ticketprices:¥98-¥168foranadultFreeforchildrenlessthan130cminheight16．HowmanyfamousplacesinZigongarementionedinthepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.17．WhatcanyoudoatZigongDinosaurMuseumaccordingtothepassage?A．Seedinosaurfossils.B．Enjoycolorfullanterns.C．Studythewellsalthistory.18．Howmuchwillitcostifacoupleandasix-year-oldboygotoZigongSaltHistoryMuseum?A．35yuan. B．70yuan. C．105yuan.19．Whattimedoesthelanternshowopen?A．At8:30. B．At17:00. C．At17:30.20．Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A．Anovel.B．Atravelguidebook.C．Afashionmagazine.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。InasmallvillagelivedWangMing,a16-year-oldboyfromapoorfamily.Hehadadreamtobecomeagreatrunner.WangMingwasn'tthefastest,northesmartestintheschool.Buthehadonesilentpower.Fortwoyears,hekepttrainingeverymorning.Andhetookpartineverylocalracebutalwayscamesecondorthird.Hisfriendslaughedathimandsaidhewaswastinghistime.Yet,hekeptrunningdayafterday.Onerainyday,WangMingfelloverandhurthisfoot.Tiredanddepressed,hesatunderatree,cryingsadly.Anoldfarmeraskedwhy.Afterhearinghisstory,thefarmerpointedtoabambooforest."Doyouknowhowlongittakesbambootogrow?Forfiveyears,nothingshowsabovetheground.Butduringthattime,theroots(根)aregrowingstrong.Then,itshootsupnearly80feettallbeforeyouknowit.That'sthepowerofnevergivingup,son.Youshouldbelikebamboo."Oneyearlatercameabigrace.WangMingcrossedthefinishinglinefirstandwonthefollowingraces.Hefinallyachievedhisdreamtobeatoprunner.Yearslater,WangMingmetthefarmeragain."Yourwordssavedmefromgivingup."hesaid.Thefarmerreplied,"Ionlyremindedyou.Youalwayshavethepower."21．WhatdidWangMingwanttobe?A．Arunner. B．Afarmer. C．Aworker.22．WhathappenedtoWangMingafterhisfriendslaughedathim?A．Hewasangry.B．Hekeptrunning.C．Hegaveuprunning.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"depressed"inParagraph3mean?A．Upset. B．Scared. C．Nervous.24．WhydidthefarmertellWangMingthestoryofbamboo?A．Toexplainhowfastbamboogrows.B．Toremindhimtolearnfrombamboo.C．Toshowhowstrongbamboorootsare.25．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Nevergiveup.B．Neverlaughatothers.C．Nevertoolatetolearn.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Onaspringmorning,astudentnamedLeZongyanfromShenzhenBao'anMiddleSchool,wasstudyingforexamswhileabirdkeptcallingloudlyoutsidethewindow.Hewastroubledbythenoise,sohewrotealettertotheheadmaster,suggestingtakingawaythebird'snest(巢).TheheadmasterYuanWeixingwastouchedbytheletter.Herealizedthestudents'needforaquietstudyenvironment,andthenhewroteathoughtfulreply.Yuanexpressedhisunderstandingofthepressurestudentsfaced.Heexplainedbirdssingloudlyfordatingandcommunicationinsteadofmakingnoise."Theworlddoesnotonlybelongtohumans."Yuanwrote,"Learningtolivepeacefullywithalllivingthingsisanecessarypartofgrowingup.Therealgoalofeducationisnottoasktheworldtochangeforus,buttohelpuslearnhowtogetalongwiththeworld.""Simplydrivingthebirdsawaywouldn'tbesuitable,butdoingnothingwasn'tgood,either."Yuansaid.Theschooltheninvitedenvironmentalexpertsandstudentstodiscusspracticalsolutions—toprovideearplugs(耳塞)tothestudentsinthedorms(寝室)nearthewoodedareas.Atthesametime,man-madenestsweresetuptoguidethebirdsawayfromtheclassroomsanddormbuildings.Thissimpleproblembecamealifelessonaboutlivinginpeacewithnature.26．Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A．Bylistingnumbers.B．Bydescribingascene.C．Byaskingaquestion.27．Whydobirdssingloudly?A．Toexpressjoy.B．Totroublestudents.C．Todateandcommunicate.28．What'stherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Thestudentwrotealettertotheheadmaster.②HeadmasterYuanwroteathoughtfulreplytothestudent.③Theschoolprovidedearplugsandsetupman-madenests.④Theschoolinvitedenvironmentalexpertstodiscusssolutions.A．①②④③ B．①④②③ C．③①④②29．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecharacterofHeadmasterYuan?A．Warm. B．Crazy. C．Strict.30．Whatcanthestudentslearnfromthisexperience?A．Schoolsshouldmeetthestudents'needs.B．Humansshouldlivewithnaturepeacefully.C．Birdsaremoreimportantthanstudents'exams.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AChinese-madeshieldtunnelingmachine(盾构隧道机)named"Linghang"ismakinghistory.It'sdigginga14.25-kilometertunneltoallowhigh-speedtrainstotravelundertheYangtzeRiver.Ithadcompleted11.18kilometersbyMarch29thisyear."Linghang"is148meterslongandweighsabout4,000tons,makingittheworld'slargesthigh-speedrailshieldtunnelingmachine.Italsohasmanyhightechnologies,suchasasmartdiggingsystemandanothertokeepwateroutunderhighwaterpressure.Besides,itcangiveearlywarningsinrealtime.Theseadvantageshelp"Linghang"dealwithchallengeslikehugewaterpressure,complexgeology(复杂的地质)andnon-stoppingdigging.Oncefinished,thetunnelwillallowhigh-speedtrainstocrosstheriverat350km/hwithoutslowingdown.ThisprojectshowsChina'sgrowingpowerininfrastructure(基础建设).Twentyyearsago,Chinahadnoshieldtunnelingmachines.____Buttoday,Chinese-madeshieldtunnelingmachinesaresoldtoover40countries,holding70%ofthemarketoftheworld.Asoneengineersaid,"Thisisnotjustatechnicalachievement.ItshowsChina'sleadingroleinbuildinghigh-speedunderwatertunnels."Underthegreatriver,Chinaisbuildingaroadtothefuture.31．HowlongisthetunnelundertheYangtzeRiver?A．148meters. B．11.18kilometers. C．14.25kilometers.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?A．Thetunnel.B．Thehigh-speedrail.C．The"Linghang"machine.33．Whatdoweknowabout"Linghang"?A．Ithasalonghistory.B．Ithashightechnologies.C．Ithashugewaterpressure.34．Whichsentencecanbeputinthe____inParagraph3?A．Wehadadiggingsystem.B．Wehadtobuythemfromabroad.C．Wecouldn'tcrosstheYangtzeRiver.35．Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?A．Toexplainhow"Linghang"works.B．Tointroducewhat"Linghang"lookslike.C．ToshowChina'spowerininfrastructure.三、口语交际阅读下面对话，从方框内的6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A.Seeyouthen.B.Englishnovels.C.Wouldyouliketojoinus?D.Sure!Don'treadwordbyword.E.Whydoyoulikereadingnovels?F.I'mgoingtothelibraryforsomebooks.(AnnameetsPaulontheplayground.)Paul:Hey,Anna.Whereareyougoing?Anna:Hi,Paul.36．Paul:Whatkindofbooksdoyouprefer?Anna:37．Paul:Metoo,butI'maslowreader.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Anna:38．Tryreadinginwordgroups.Paul:Thatsoundshelpful.I'llhaveatry.Anna:WeoftenshareEnglishbookswitheachotherintheEnglishreadingclub.39．Paul:I'dloveto.Whendoyouusuallymeet?Anna:EveryMondayandThursdayafterschool.Paul:That'sgreat!Anna:40．四、补全单词，根据句意及首字母提示写出完整的单词。（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分）41．It'sagoodwaytorideabforexercise.42．Wealllikehpeoplewhonevertellalie.43．Ifyouwanttoptheexam,youmuststudyhard.44．Therearemanywhalesandsharkslivingintheblues.45．PleasetthestoryofJiangZhujunintodifferentlanguagestoletmoreforeignersknowher.五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In2016,DerekPoskinfollowedapoembyLiBaitoarriveinChinaanddevelopedagrowingloveforChineseteaculture.Theseyears,he46．(become)ateabusinessmanalready,findinggoodtealeavesacrossChinaandsellingthemtocustomers47．(wide)intheworld.Hethinkscoffeeisforwork,butteaisforlife.HestartedabusinesstoconnectWesterndrinkers48．Chineseteatraditionsin2018.Insteadofbuyingteafromotherbusinessmen49．sellteadirectly,hetravelstoYunnan'sancientforestsandFujian'soolonggardenstobuyithimself.Hethinksit's50．(wonder)tobepartofthelivingteaculture.OnceinGuafengzhai,51．smallvillageinYunnan,hepicked,sun-dried,androasted(烘)tealeaveswiththelocal52．(villager).InChaozhou,Guangdongprovince,hespentayear53．(learn)tomakeclayteapotsusedforgongfucha.HethinksChineseteacultureischangeable—everyplacehas54．(it)ownstyle,andanywayisright.Forhim,tealeavesareonlythesurface.Thetruedepthliesnotonlyintheland,inthepeople,55．alsoinChinesetraditions.六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空一词。Doyousaveoldmovieticketsorcandypapersinyourbag?Insteadofthrowingthemaway,manyyoungpeoplearenowturningthis"junk"intoart.Thisiscalledjunkjournaling(垃圾手账).Itisapopularartofmakingyourjournalswitholdthingsliketrainticketsorphotos.Thesethingsshowwhereyou'vebeenandwhatyou'vedone.Theycanhelptokeepyourmemoriesaliveinanewway.Whyisjunkjournalingpopular?First,therearenorules.Youdon'tneedtobeagreatartistorspendmuchmoney.Justgluethingstogetherandhavefun.What'smore,itisalsoaboutmakingfriends.Everyonecangototheclubstoshowtheirworksandtellstoriesthroughtheirpages.Makingajunkjournaliseasyandfun.First,justfindanoldbookcover.Folditinhalftomakethecoverofyourjunkjournal.Then,getyourpagesreadywithdifferentkindsofpaper.Next,putthepagesintothecoverandtiethemtogether.Finally,makeitbeautiful!Addsmallbagsorstickers(贴纸).Glueyourmovieticketsorphotosinthem.Remember:therearenorules.Justhavefunanduseyourhandstotellyourownstories!JunkJournalingMeaningsofajunkjournal◆Itshowswhereyou'vebeenandwhatyou'vedone.◆Itkeepsyourmemories56．inanewway.Reasonsforthe57．ofjunkjournaling◆Therearenorulesandyoucanhavefun.◆Ithelpsbuildfriendships.Stepstomakeajunkjournal◆Findanoldbookcoverand58．itinhalftoma