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2025~2026学年天津市红桥区新华中学和苑学校高一年级第二学期第一次阶段性练习反馈英语试卷一、单项选择1.—I’msorrythatIdroppedsomecoffeeonyourcoatjustnow.______.Iwillwashittomorrow.
A.NokiddingB.ForgetitC.YouarewelcomeD.I’mafraidnot2.________fortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportontime.
A.ToworkB.WorkedC.TobeworkingD.Havingworked3.hiseffortstoachievepeaceandinternationalcooperation,thePresidentwasawardedtheNobelPeacePrize.
A.FarfromB.RegardlessofC.RatherthanD.Dueto4.I______alongtheriverwhenIheardaboycryingforhelp.
A.droveB.wasdrivingC.haddrivenD.wasdriven5.—HaveyouheardfromMary?—Notyet.Wedidnotreceiveanynewsduringherlong________.
A.absenceB.arrangementC.professionD.presentation6.Itisasurprisethatthesmallcityhasbeen________intoamodernindustrialcenterinrecentyears.
A.transformedB.transportedC.translatedD.transferred7.Thenewpresidentoftheuniversityistryinghisbestto__________theexpectationsofthestudents.
A.liveuptoB.getacrossC.pickupD.putdown8.Allthestudentswhohavebeenworkinghardcan____________passtheexam.
A.incrediblyB.definitelyC.extremelyD.ultimately9.Theyoungmanplanstopursueacareerinthe__________oflawwhenhegraduatesfromuniversity.
A.destinationB.professionC.involvementD.literature10.Thepresident’s_________speechattheceremonyinspiredthescientiststomakegreatercontributionsforthecountry.
A.gratefulB.previousC.dramaticD.original11.Thelessenergyyouuse,thelesscarbondioxideis________.
A.reservedB.restoredC.releasedD.reduced12.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,________itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.
A.makeB.madeC.tomakeD.making13.Itisextremely__________thatnoonehasbeeninjuredintheaccident.
A.nervousB.fortunateC.abandonedD.remote14.________herdisappointment,she________andmanagedabrightsmile.
A.Though;movedonB.Inspiteof;tookoffC.As;settleddownD.Despite;cheeredup15.Withthegovernment’said,those_____bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.
A.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.wereaffected二、完形填空Afamousphilosophersaid,“Theworldisabookandthosewhodonottravelreadonlyonepage.”Travelingcanprovidedifferentexperiencesand16ourhorizons.Lastyear,Ienrolledinasummervocal(唱歌)instituteatWestminsterChoirCollegeofRiderUniversityinNewJersey,US.There,Itrulyexperiencedthekindnessandwarmthofpeopleallovertheworld17theirskincolor,languageornationality.Asa18whoknewlittleabouttheplace,Iworriedandwasextremelycautiousabouteverything.Ididn’tdaretotalkwithanyone.19,withthehelpofothersIgotovermyembarrassment.IrememberedthatwhenIfirst20theclassroom,thestudentsgavemeagenuinewelcome.Ibeganto21.Later,theyevenheldapartyforme,whichalsoshowedtheir22.Theytalkedaboutvarioustopics23China,suchastheGreatWall,kungfu,thegiantpandaandChinesecuisine.Iwassurprisedtofindthattheypossessedgreat24aboutChineseculture.Themorewe25,themorerelaxedandconfidentIbecame.Ifeltathomewiththe26topics.MaybeitwastheinspiringatmosphereorthefactthatIwantedthemtoknowmoreaboutChinathat27metosingChinesesongsforthem.Withtheirapplause,Irealizedthatitwasa28beginningofmytimeinaforeigncountry.Apartfromtheirwarmth,their29musicimpressedmealot:Wheneveryouwenttothestudio,youwouldfindsomeoneplayingamusicalinstrumentorsinging.Itwaslikeenteringaworldofmusic.Musicwasapermanent30forthem.Theyloveditand31everychancetoplayit.Insuchapurelymusical32,myownattachmenttomusicbecameeven33.Iplayedmusicmoreoftenandexchangedideaswitheveryonewhowasinterestedin.Ifellcompletelyinlovewithmusic.Timeflew.34Iknewit,thevisitwasover.Butitwasanextraordinaryexperience.Ittaughtmetobemoreopen-mindedandmore35aboutmyculture.Inthefuture,Iwillexploreandembracethisworldbraveryaswellasenjoythefurtherstudyinmusic.16.A.provideB.getC.broadenD.enhance17.A.inneedofB.bymeansofC.intermsofD.regardlessof18.A.readerB.newcomerC.loserD.traveler19.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise20.A.leftB.sawC.enteredD.found21.A.laughB.relaxC.cryD.complain22.A.tirednessB.happinessC.lonelinessD.kindness23.A.relatedtoB.addictedtoC.inspiteofD.givento24.A.curiosityB.braveryC.indifferenceD.anxiety25.A.learnedB.talkedC.collectedD.answered26.A.seriousB.famousC.significantD.familiar27.A.askedB.forcedC.encouragedD.extended28.A.forgetfulB.wonderfulC.powerfulD.useful29.A.performanceofB.contributiontoC.talentinD.passionfor30.A.themeB.apartmentC.nationalityD.frustration31.A.sentB.treasuredC.praisedD.threw32.A.environmentB.holidayC.gameD.journey33.A.fasterB.clevererC.strongerD.louder34.A.UnlessB.IfC.BeforeD.Since35.A.particularB.carefulC.anxiousD.confident三、阅读理解FourgreatplacestogointheUKCentreforAlternativeTechnologyItbeganasacommunitylookingforwaysoflifewithoutfossilfuels(化石燃料).Thegroupincludedgardenersandengineersanditsearlyexperimentslookedatwindandsolarpower.Twoyearslater,avisitorcentrewasopenedtomakemorepeopleknowthiscommunity’slifestyle.Todayitsrenewabletechandgardensattractmanyvisitors.WildwoodTrustItisagreatplaceforallageswhereyoucanseeamazingwildlifenativetoBritain.Itholdsanamazingcollectionofover200Britishanimals.Withahugeadventureplaygroundforkids,itisgoodforfamilies.WildwoodTrustoffershalf-priceticketstothosewhoarrivebypublictransport.StNicksIt’ssurprisingthatthecitycentreisjustamileawaywhenyouwalkthroughthegrassypathsthere.Theplace,nowalivewithbirdsongandwildflowers,wasonceYork’srubbishtip(垃圾场).Nowmanyappletreesgrowthere.Andthere’sapopularmini-Stonehengeinthemiddle,whichismadeofstonesoncethrownthere.FindhornFoundationTheFindhornFoundationhasbeentryingtobealivingmodelforthefuturesincethe1960s.Thisisaneco-villagewithanartscentreandpublishers;therearealsofilmsandplaysonofferintheUniversalHall.BeingintheFindhornFoundationremindsyouthatpowerfulandpositivevisionsforthefuturecanberealized.36.WhatistheaimoftheCentreforAlternativeTechnologymostprobably?
A.Tosharetheideaofgreenliving.B.Tocallforpeopletobelieveinscience.C.Tosupportnewtechnologyforfossilfuels.D.Tomakemorescientistsjoinitsexperiments.37.WhatcanweknowabouttheWildwoodTrust?
A.Itoffersmanyfreeadventurestochildren.B.Itoftenorganizesenvironmentalactivities.C.Itencouragestripstotheplacebypublictransport.D.Itincreasesthepublic’sknowledgeofforeignanimals.38.What’sspecialaboutStNicks?
A.Ithasmanykindsoffruittrees.B.Somepeopleenjoycollectingstonesthere.C.Someanimalssufferfromhumanwastethere.D.Ithasturnedfromadirtyplaceintoabeautifulattraction.39.Whichplacewillyouvisitifyouwanttohaveatasteoffuturelife?
A.StNicks.B.WildwoodTrust.C.FindhornFoundation.D.CentreforAlternativeTechnology.40.Inwhichpartofamagazinewillyoureadthetextmostprobably?
A.Art.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Animals.Attheageof60ChenLiesufferedastroke(中风).Aspartofherrecovery,shehadtorelearnhowtodoeverythingwithherlefthand,resultinginmuchannoyance.Oneday,forthefirsttimeinherlife,shepickeduponeofhergrandchild’spaintbrushesandjuststartedputtingcoloronthepaper.HappinessdawnedonChenasshesuddenlycouldpaintlovelynaturalscenery.“Ihadnothingelsetodo,soIjustpickedupthepaintbrushandhadatry,”Chensaid.Afterherstroke,Chencompletedin-patienttherapy(治疗)inTexas.ThenshemovedtoNewYorktoenrollinanexperimentalrobotic-assistedtherapyprogram.Withtheroboticarm,shecouldcompletemoretasksthatwereimpossiblebefore.“EverytimeIrecoveredsomething,Iwouldtellthegoodnewstotheprogrammembers,”Chensaid.“TheythoughtitwasawonderthatIcoulddosomethinglikepainting.”Chenhascompletedabout500paintingstodate.DuringthemonthofMay,whichisNationalStrokeAwarenessMonth,shewaspaintingoneeverydayandpostingapictureofitonherFacebookpage,StrokeofHope,tohelpraiseawareness.“Ioftenreadabouthowtopaint,”saidChen.“I’vegainedalotofknowledge,sobesidesthehandpainting,thebrainkeepsthinking.That’sgoodforstrokepatientstokeepthebrainworking.”Chen’sdaughterLianasaid,“It’snicetoseeMomdoingsomethingsheloves.”StrokeAwarenessOregonhadcontactedthefamilytoseeifitwaspossibletoincludesomeofherpaintingsinanauction(拍卖)toraisemoneyforawarenessandrapidresponseprogramsforstrokepatientsinthestate.“Theygotoagoodcause,whichiswhatMomwantstoachievewithstrokeofHope—reallyputtingthewordouttherethatit’snotoveronceyouhaveastroke,”saidLiana.41.WhatcausedChenLietostartpainting?
A.TheanxietyandboredomduringherillnessB.Theencouragementfromhergrandchild.C.HerdeterminationtoovercomeillnessD.Herwishtobeawell-knownartist.42.WhatisParagraph3intendedtotellus?
A.ThestrokegreatlyinfluencedChen’slifeB.ChenhelpedimproveastroketherapyprogramC.ChenwasunwillingtousetheroboticarmatfirstD.ThetherapyallowedChentogainabilitiesgradually43.WhydidChenpostherpaintingsonsocialmedia?
A.Todevelophertalentforpainting.B.ToraisemoremoneyforhertreatmentC.Todrawpublicattentiontothestroke.D.Toreportherconditiontoherfollowers.44.WhatdoesChenmostprobablyinspireotherstrokepatientstodo?
A.Receivetimelytreatmentandseekexpertadvice.B.KeeptheirmindsactiveandstaypositiveC.Feelenergeticbygettingclosetonature.D.Takeupnewhobbiesrelatedtoart45.WhatlessoncanwegetfromChen’sstory?
A.badbeginningmakesabadending.B.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.C.Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade.D.Knowledgewithoutpracticemakesbuthalfanartist.ThereisanoldChineseproverbthatstates“Onegenerationplantsthetrees;anothergetstheshade,”andthisishowitshouldbewithmothersanddaughters.Therelationshipbetweenamotherandadaughterissometimesconfusing.Therelationshipcanbesimilartofriendship.However,themotheranddaughterrelationshiphasuniquecharacteristicsthatdistinguishitfromafriendship.Thesecharacteristicsincludeahierarchy(等级)ofresponsibilitiesandunconditionallove,whichprecludemothersanddaughtersfrombeingbestfriends.Marina,27yearsold,said,“Ilovespendingtimewithmymom,butIwouldn’tconsiderhermybestfriend.Bestfriendsdon’tpayforyourwedding.Bestfriendsdon’tremindyouhowtheycarriedyouintheirbodyandgaveyoulife!Bestfriendsdon’ttellyouhowwisetheyarebecausetheyhavebeenaliveatleast20yearslongerthanyou.”Thisdoesn’tmeanthatthemotheranddaughterrelationshipcan’tbeverycloseandsatisfying.Thisgenerationofmothersandadultdaughtershasalotincommon,whichincreasesthelikelihoodofsharedcompanionship.Mothersanddaughtershavealwayssharedthecommonexperienceofbeinghomemakers,responsibleformaintainingandpassingonfamilyvaluesandtraditions.Todaycontemporarymothersanddaughtersalsosharetheexperienceofworkandtechnology,whichmaybringthemevenclosertogether.Bestfriendsmayormaynotcontinuetobebestfriends,butforbetterorworse,themotheranddaughterrelationshipispermanent,evenifforsomeunfortunatereasontheyaren’tspeaking.Sometimesthisisnotanequalrelationship.Daughtersdon’talwaysfeelresponsiblefortheirmother’semotionalwell-being.Butmothersneverstopbeingmothers,whichincludesfrequentlywantingtoprotecttheirdaughtersandoftenfeelingresponsiblefortheirhappiness.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipisarelationshipthatisnotreplaceablebyanyother.Mothersalways“trump(胜过)”friends.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“preclude”inparagraph1probablymean?
A.differ.B.benefit.C.prevent.D.change.47.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatMarinasaid?
A.Bestfriendswillnotspendmoneyonherwedding.B.Bestfriendswillnotremindherofimportantissuesinlife.C.Hermotheriswiseronaccountofherage.D.Hermotherisanythingbutherbestfriend.48.Whycanamotherandadaughterbuildacloserrelationship?
A.Becausetheyshareadvancedtechnologywitheachother.B.Becausetheyworktogethertosupportthewholefamily.C.Becausetheyexperiencethesamevaluesandtraditions.D.Becausetheyhavecommonexperienceinlifeandwork.49.Whatdoweknowfromthetext?
A.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipcanbereplacedbyabestfriend.B.Amother’slovebringsherandherdaughteraclosefriendship.C.Marinahasatroubledrelationshipwithhermother.D.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipgoesbeyondbestfriendship.50.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Howtobuildagoodmotheranddaughterrelationship.B.Amother-daughterrelationshipisirreplaceable.C.Motherswanttobedaughters’friends.D.Adaughterisamother’sbestfriend.BookstoresinSingaporeareonthedecline,withmajorchainslikeKinokuniyashuttingdownshopssince2019.Thetrendisdrivenbyagrowingshifttowardsdigitalformatslikee-books.In2023,36.3millionphysicalanddigitalbookswerelentfromlibraries,accordingtotheNationalLibraryBoard.Ifeveryonereliesentirelyonborrowing,thebookindustrysuffers.Whatmanyfailtoappreciateisthatthebookindustryoperatesasaninterconnectedecosystem.Fewseethelabour-intensive(劳动密集型的)process:Authorspourcountlesshoursintocreatingstories,followedbyevenmoreworktopolishthem.Bringinglifetowordsthenrequiresotherslikeeditors,designersandillustrators.Afterpublication,theworkcontinueswithmarketing,distributionandsalestoensurethebookreachesthereaders.Purchasingabookdirectlysupportsthemanypeopleinvolvedinthebookmakingprocess.Withoutsufficientsales,authorswouldnotbeabletocontinuewritingasitbecomesanunsustainablecareer.Publishershavetheirwayofrespondingtothesituation:Theychoosetoplayitsafe,focusingonlyonprojectstheyknowwillsellwell,insteadoftakingchancesonmorediverseorcreativeworks.Thisisharmfulinthelongterm.Physicalbookstoresoffermuchmorethanaccesstobooks.Theyhostbooklaunchesandauthormeet-and-greets,transformingintolivelyspacesfilledwithideasandmeaningfulconversations.Inaworlddominatedbydigitalcontent,bookstoresremainmagicalplaces.Theyarenotjustshops;theyaredynamicmeetingpointswherestories,people,andcommunitiesconnectandinteract.Therearecallsforideassuchasrentalsubsidies(补贴)andtaxbreakstohelpSingaporebookstoressustainthemselves.Fromaconsumerviewpoint,whileitmaynotbepracticaltopurchaseeverybookwewishtoread,wecancontinueborrowingfromlibrarieswhileoccasionallybuyingbooks.Ultimately,bothlibrariesandbookstoresareessentialtopreservingSingapore’sreadingculture:Librariesinspirealoveforreading,whilebookstoressustaintheliteraryecosystembysupportingauthors,publishers,andtheproductionofnewworks.ToallowbookstorestodisappearwouldbetoloseanessentialbackboneofSingapore’sculturalheritage(遗产).51.WhatmainlycausesthefallofKinokuniyainSingapore?
A.ThereducedreadingrateinSingaporeans.B.The
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