Unit 1 Happy Holiday (Period 3)Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)学习任务单2025-2026学年人教版八年级上册英语

Unit1HappyHoliday(Period3)SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)班级_________姓名_________学习目标学习目标学完这一课，你能够掌握：1．词汇：guide、scenery、silk、scarf、ready、readytodosth、somewhere、myself、nothingbut、hotel、comfortable、bored、sky、towards、rainbow；2．语法：（1）不定代词在实际语境中的应用；（2）一般过去时；动词-ed形式。3．交际功能：掌握不定代词的用法，能在假期相关对话、语篇中正确运用不定代词；熟练使用一般过去时谈论过去发生的活动，能够区分一般过去时的不同句式，并结合实际情境，熟练使用不同的句式结构与他人交流。课前学习任务课前学习任务【学习任务】词汇检测1．n.导游；指南；手册v.给某人领路；指导__________2．n.风景；景色__________3．n.丝绸；（蚕）丝__________4．n.围巾；披巾__________5．adj.准备好的；现成的adv.已做完；已完成__________6．马上要（做某事）；愿意（做某事）__________7．adv.在某处；到某处pron.某处；某个地方__________8．pron.我自己__________9．只有；只是__________10．n.旅馆；旅社__________11．adj.使人舒服的；舒适的__________12．adj.厌倦的；烦闷的__________13．n.天；天空__________14．prep.向；朝__________15．n.虹；彩虹__________课堂学习任务课堂学习任务【学习任务一】朗读以下句子，并圈出你认为的不定代词。（1）Ididn’tgoanywherespecial,butItriedsomethingnew—Iworkedasatourguideatamuseum.（2）Didyoudoanythinginterestingonyourholiday?（3）No,nothingspecial.ButImetsomeoneinteresting.（4）Didyougowithanyone?（5）Didyoueatanythingspecial?（6）Everythingtastedgood,especiallythesteamedchickensoup.Everyonelovedit.【学习任务二】3a：Readthesentencesandnoticetheindefinitepronounsinbold.Thendiscusswhenyouusethesepronouns.Wheredidyougoonholiday?Ididn’tgoanywherespecial,butItriedsomethingnew—Iworkedasatourguideatamuseum.Didyoudoanythinginterestingonyourholiday?No,nothingspecial.ButImetsomeoneinteresting.Didyougoanywhereinteresting?Yes,IwenttoYunnan.Didyougowithanyone?Yes,Iwentwithmyfamily.Didyoueatanythingspecial?Yes,wedid!Everythingtastedgood,especiallythesteamedchickensoup.Everyonelovedit.something在句中做______语；anything在句中做______语；nothing在句中做______语；someone在句中做______语；anyone在句中做______语；anything在句中做______语；everything在句中做______语；everyone在句中做______语。2．否定句常用：_________________________________________【学习任务三】朗读下列句子，并找出下列句子中的不定代词。1．Sheboughtsomethingniceforhermother.2．Didyoumeetanyoneonyourwayhome?3．Nothingcanstopusfromachievingourdreams.4．Everythingisreadyfortheparty.5．Ican’tfindmypenanywhere.【学习任务四】用适当的不定代词填空。1．___________isknockingatthedoor.Goandseewhoitis.2．Does___________wanttogoswimmingwithmethisafternoon?3．___________inourclasslikesmusic.Weoftenhavemusicparties.【学习任务五】根据汉语提示完成句子。1．我饿了。我想吃点东西。I’mhungry.Iwanttoeat______.2．你能听到奇怪的声音吗？Canyouhear______strange?3．一切都进展顺利。______isgoingwell.4．瓶子里没有任何东西。Thereis______inthebottle.【学习任务六】完成下面的题目。1．—There’s______inthebox.A.interestingsomething B.somethinginterestingC.anythinginteresting D.interestinganything2．Iwanttoshare______withyou.A.nothinguseful B.usefulnothingC.anythinguseful D.usefulanything3．“Didyouseeanyonestrangeatthepartylastnight?”不定代词是__________，修饰它的定语是__________。【学习任务七】按要求完成句子。1．Theywateredtheflowersinthegardenyesterday.（对画线部分提问）__________________theydointhegardenyesterday？2．Theyvisitedthesciencemuseumlastweekend.（改为否定句）They________________thesciencemuseumlastweekend.3．TheymovedtoShanghaiin2010.(改为一般疑问句）________they________toShanghaiin2010？【学习任务八】用括号内单词的适当形式填空。1．However,we________(lose)everythinginthefireandonlyhadtheclotheswewerewearing.2．I________(give)Ericabookashisbirthdaygiftlastyear.3．WangWei________(play)tenniswithhisfriendsyesterday.4．I________(study)hardfortestsinthelibrarylastterm.5．Thechildren________(spend)theirfreetimetogetherthisafternoonandtheyenjoyedthemselves.【学习任务九】单项选择：（1）—Hi,longtimenosee.—Hi,didyoudo______thesedays?A.somethinginteresting B.interestingsomethingC.interestinganything D.anythinginteresting（2）Thefifthlessonhas______newwords,butitisverydifficultforme.A.many B.little C.much D.few（3）Ifyouarelazyinspring,youwillget______inautumn.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something（4）I’dliketoborrow______booksaboutHuizhou’shistory,buttheydon’thave______.A.some；some B.any；someC.any；any D.some；any【学习任务十】3b：Completetheconversationwiththecorrectindefinitepronouns.A：Didyoudo________interestingonyourholiday:B：No,________special.Howaboutyou?A：Well,IwenttoHangzhouandspentafewdaysthere.B：Really?________saysthesceneryaroundtheWestLakeissobeautiful.A：Itis.Wehadawonderfulexperience.B：Great!So,didyougotherewith________?A：Yes,Iwentwithmyfamily.Oh!Ijustremembered.Igotyou________asagift.Hereyouare!B：Wow,it’sasilkscarf.Thankyou!A：You’rewelcome!【学习任务十一】3c：Completethepassagewiththecorrectindefinitepronouns.someonenooneeveryonesomethingnothingeverythingItwassummer.Like________else,Iwasreadytogoonaholidaysomewhere.Ichoseatownnearmycity,but________couldjoinme,soIwentbymyself.WhenIgottothetown,itstartedrainingheavily.Icoulddo________butstayinthehotel.Thehotelwasnice,withacomfortablebed,and________wasveryclean.Ifeltbored,soIdecidedtolookfor________toread.Ifoundabookinmyroomandstartedreadingbymybed.Then,Iheard________shoutfromoutside,“Lookatthesky!Howamazing!”Igotupandwalkedtowardsthewindow.Therewasabeautifuldoublerainbowinthesky.课堂小结课堂小结请根据本课所学内容，列出关键词或画出你的思维导图吧！课后任务课后任务假设你和朋友谈论“周末计划”，用至少3种不定代词编写一段对话（不少于5句），可自由发挥，用不定代词与朋友聊日常。示例：A:Doyouhave______specialtodothisweekend?B:Maybegotothepark.Wanttojoin?A:Sure!Is______elsegoingwithus?B:No,justus.Wecanbring