河北省2021年中考英语试题（含答案）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页河北省2021年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.A．in B．on C．with D．for2．Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.A．His B．Mine C．Hers D．Yours3．Pleasebepoliteand________offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always4．Ilovetolistentorockmusic________Iamrunning.A．while B．after C．since D．until5．IsawBobinthegarden.He________flowersthere.A．waters B．haswatered C．iswatering D．waswatering6．Youcanborrowthisfilm—surelyyou________watchingit.A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．willenjoy D．haveenjoyed7．Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!A．sounds B．smells C．tastes D．feels8．—Whatistheworld’s________mountain?—MountQomolangma.A．lower B．lowest C．higher D．highest9．Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.A．made B．weremade C．make D．aremade10．William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.A．willwrite B．iswriting C．haswritten D．waswriting二、完形填空Everyschoolhasrulesforstudentstofollow.However,somestudentsmayseethe___11___asawaywhichteacherscontrolthem.Sometimes,they’reunhappyandevenfeel___12___.Well,ifyouthinkyourlifeishard,youmightthinkaboutthe___13___inancienttimes.Forsomeofthem,lifewasreallyhard.Intheolddays,peoplebelievedthatteachershadtobevery___14___andhadtherighttopunishthestudents.Parentsdidn’tmindifteacherspunishedtheirchildrenwhentheirchildrendidn’tdowhattheywere___15___todo.Often,thestricterateacherwas,themoreparentsthoughtheorshewasagoodteacher.Infact,followingschoolrulescanbeveryimportant.Forexample,runninginthehallwayscouldcauseastudentto___16___.Itmayhurthimselforanotherperson.Followingtherulescanalsohelpthestudentsintheclassroomtolearn___17___difficulty.Inclass,ateachermayaskstudentstoraisetheirhands___18___theyspeak.Ifsomeonespeaksoutofturn,otherstudentsmightnotbeabletoheartheteacher___19___.Schoolrulescanhelpstudentspreparefortheirownfuturesaswell.Whenthey___20___andgooutontheirown,they’llsoonfindthattheystillneedtofollowrules.Rulesmaketheworldmuchbetter.Iftherearenorules,lifewillbemeaninglessandindisorder.11．A．rules B．excuses C．facts D．examples12．A．tired B．angry C．excited D．good13．A．doctors B．parents C．teachers D．students14．A．kind B．clever C．strict D．careful15．A．told B．heard C．invited D．watched16．A．comeout B．falldown C．moveon D．passby17．A．about B．from C．except D．without18．A．because B．though C．before D．unless19．A．clearly B．luckily C．quickly D．politely20．A．hurryup B．lookup C．growup D．dressup三、阅读单选10-year-oldMikeisbeinginterviewedonTVabouthisowncooking.Mike,whendidyoustartcooking?WhenIwasfour,Ibecameinterestedincooking.IstartedhelpingmymuminthekitchenwhenIwasfive.Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieallbymyself.What’sthebestwaytogetgoodatcooking?Idon’tgotocookingclasses.SometimesIwatchvideosonthephone.Ioftenreadbooksaboutcokingactually.Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain.Ifitisnogood,I’lldoitdifferentlynexttime.Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?They’regladthattheydon’thavetomakedinnereveryday,andtheyenjoymycooking-usually!But,youcan’tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime.Finally,what’sitlikebeingonTV?It’sinteresting.Infact,Ireallyenjoymyselfmakingtheshows.They’rewatchedbymillions,butIstillfinditstrangewhenpeopleIdon’tknowsayhellotomeinthestreet.21．WhencouldMikemakeafruitpieallbyhimself?A．Attheageoffour. B．Attheageoffive. C．Attheageofsix. D．Attheageofseven.22．WhatdoesMikethinkisthebestwaytoimprovehiscooking?A．Tolearnbypracticing. B．Toreadbooksaboutcooking.C．Togotocookingclasses. D．Towatchvideosonthephone.23．WhydoesMikesay“youcan’tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime”?A．Hisparentsdon’tlikehimtomakeshows. B．Hisparentsdon’talwayslikehiscooking.C．Hisparentsmakehimcookmealsforeveryone. D．Hisparentsfinditstrangethathe’sinterviewed.Marywasinbed,feelingsleepy.Shereadthefirstfewwordsofherbook,“Thedodo(渡渡鸟)wasabirdthatcouldn’tfly...”,andsoonshefellfastasleep.Whoosh!Thewindowflewwideopen.Marysatup,andthroughthewindowshesawadodo,anunusualdodo,rightthereinheryard!“Ilivedoverfourhundredyearsago,”thedodosaid.“Butthenterriblethingshappened.Peoplecutdowntheforests,sowehadnothingtoeat.Wealldied.”Thedodofeltsad.Suddenly,amammoth(猛犸)rushedin.Itsaid,“I’vebeenlookingforyou,Dodo!Ilivedthousandsofyearsago,butnotnow.”Itadded,“Scientiststhinktheweatherchanged,changingtheenvironmentwherewelived.Weategrass,butastheweathergrewwarmer,forestsspreadandtherewaslessgrasstoeat.”Secondslater,anelephantbirdcame.Itsaidproudly,“I’mtheheaviestbirdthat’severlived.Iweighhalfaton.Butwelivedonearthoverathousandyearsago.”Theanimalsalllookedsad.Beforetheyhadtimetosayanotherword,atigercamein.“Myfriends,”said,showingitsbigteeth.“Ihearwhatyouaretalkingabout.Wetigersarelucky.Nowtherearesomespecialplacesforusanimalswhoareindanger.Wearesafeandnoonecanhurtusthere.“Soundsgreat!”thoughtMary.“Animalsshouldhavemoreofthiskindofplaces!”Thewindowblewshut,andMarywokeupwithastart.Therewasnooneandnothingtosee,exceptthebookinherhand.24．Whichoftheanimalslivedthousandsofyearsago?A．Dodos. B．Elephantbirds. C．Tigers. D．Mammoths.25．Whyaretigerslucky?A．Theyhavebigteeth. B．Theyliveinsafeplaces.C．Theenvironmentchanged. D．Theweathergrewwarmer.26．Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter’spurpose?A．Didthewriterwantustohavefun? B．Didthewriterwantustoraiseanimals?C．Didthewriterwantustoprotectdodos? D．Didthewriterwantustolearnsomething?MylearningrecordUnit2Let’scelebrate!Name:JoyceSelf-assessment(自评)

Reading★Iknowmoreaboutfestivalsinothercountries.★Icanfindoutthemainideaofthepassagequickly.

Listening★Icanlistenforusefulinformationinaradioprogram.Vocabulary(词汇)★Iknowthenamesoffestivalsandactivities.★Iknowtherelationshipbetweenthecountriesandfestivals.Grammar★Icanusesomeone/somebody,anyone/anybody,noone/nobody,something,anythingandnothingcorrectly.★IcanuseWh-questionscorrectly.Peerassessment(同伴评价)Askyourpartnertohelpyouassessyourspeakingandwritingskills.Speaking★Icanaskquestionsaboutdifferentcountries’festivalscorrectly.★Icanspeakloudlyandclearlywhileansweringquestions.Writing★Icanplanandorganizeideasbeforewritingmyarticles.

Comments(评语)

30~40

Welldone!Youworkhard.

21~29

Good.Keepitup!

Below20

Tryharder!Practicemakesperfect.27．WhatcanJoycedowhilelistening?A．Listenfordifferentactivities. B．Findoutthemainidea.C．Listenforusefulinformation. D．Findoutthenamesoffestivals.28．WhichshouldJoycedobetterin?A．Speaking. B．Writing. C．Grammar. D．Vocabulary.29．WhichofthefollowingcommentsisforJoyce?A．Good.Keepitup! B．Tryharder! C．Practicemakesperfect. D．Welldone!Youworkhard.30．What’sthemainreasonthestudentsuse“Mylearningrecord”?A．Toexplainwhytheyhavepassedtheexam.B．Tocheckhowmuchprogresstheyhavemade.C．Totelltheirparentswhatthey’vedoneatschool.D．Toknowabouthowtheycanusethegrammarcorrectly.Eachofushasdreamsandgoalsforourfuture.Whatmakesusstudyandmakeprogresseachdayiscloselyconnectedwithourpersonaldreamandgoal.Butwhydoyouhavedreamsandgoals,youstillendupwithnothing?Whatseparatessuccessfulpeoplefromthedreamersistheirpersistent(锲而不舍的)action.Whenyoulearnyourlessonsinschool,youmustworkhardandnotgiveup.Youwilloftenfindsomeofyourlessonsveryhard.Tryandkeeptrying,andyou’llbesuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeetwith.Ifwehaveahardlessontoday,letustryourbesttolearnitwellandthenweshallbepreparedforaharderonetomorrow.Thisisthefamousformula(公式)forsuccess:Dream>Believe>AchieveMostpeoplehavewhattheywant(Dream)andthinktheycanrealizetheirdreams(Believe).Andthentheydonothing.Theyjustimaginetheirdreamscancometrue.Whentheygettiredwaitingandlosealot,theygetbored.Theysayangrilyhowterribletheirlifeis.Ipersonallybelievethatifyoureallywanttoachieveyourdreamsandgoalsinlife,youhavetoaddonethingtoyoursuccessformula:Dream>Believe>Act>AchieveForme,actisthemostimportantthingforsuccessandthat’stoTakePersistentAction(Act).Ifyousay,“Ican’tdoit”andgiveup,youcanneverdoanythingvaluable.However,“I’lltry”createswonders.Let’srememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.Wemustfacethembravelyandsolvethem.Successisnotsomethingthatfallsdownfromthesky.Mostsuccessfulpeoplemadetheirdreamscometruebecauseoftheirpersistentaction.Pleaseremember:Actionisthebridgethatconnectsourdreamsandgoalstoreality.31．Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindyourlessonsveryhard?A．Askpeopleforhelp. B．Tryandkeeptrying.C．Getreadytocreatewonders. D．Prepareforaharderone.32．Whichdoesthewriteraddtothefamousformula?A．Act. B．Achieve. C．Connect. D．Create.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?A．Dangers. B．Imaginations. C．Wonders. D．Difficulties.34．Whydoesthewriterusetheformula“Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”?A．Tosupporthisidea. B．Toaskreaderstoexplainit.C．Toshowwhathisgoalsare. D．Tocompareitwithabridge.35．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．DoingSomethingValuable B．StudyingHardandMakingProgressC．RealizingDreamswithPersistentAction D．SeparatingSuccessfulPeoplefromDreams四、多任务混合阅读Whatwilltheworldoftomorrowlooklike?ManypeopletodaybelievethattechnologyisgoingtohelpsolvesomeofthemostdifficultproblemswehaveonEarthtoday.Newtechnologymaysolveoldproblems,anditmayalsocreatenewones.Notechnologyisperfect.Eachhasadvantagesanddisadvantages,asthesethreeexamples.Whenwedreamaboutthefuture,manyofusthinkthatwewillbeabletoflytotheskiesinourownpersonalflyingcar.Wecouldflyat480kmperhour,avoidingtrafficlightsandbusyroads.However,ifthecarsbecomepopular,therewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.3Dprintingisanothernewtechnologyforthefuture.3Dprintersarealreadyusedtomakelife-sizemodelsofcarparts,andman-madebodyparts,suchasears.Aswemoveintothefuture,3Dprintingwillchangethewaywemakethingsandthewaywetreatsickpeople.Thedisadvantageisthatsuchamachineisveryexpensive.Finally,peoplearetryingtobuildarobotsuit(套装).Thisisanelectronicsuit.Itallowspeopletoliftheavyobjectsandwalkalongway.Itmighthelppeoplewalkagainafteranillnessoranaccident.However,onedisadvantageatthemomentiscost.Lookingahead,itiseasytoimagineafuture.Wewillbeabletoflytowork,printoutanewpairofshoesorliftacaraboveourheads.Althoughtherearesomeproblemstosolvebeforeallofthisispossible,wecancertainlydreamofaworld.Inthisworld,technologymakespeople’slifeeasierandsafer.Itcansolvesomeofthemostdifficultproblemswehavetoday.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。36．Newtechnologymay_________andmayalsocreatenewones.37．Iftheflyingcarsbecomepopular,therewillbeproblemswith__________.38．Whatmighttherobotsuithelppeopledoafteranillnessoranaccident?______________________________________________________39．_______________________________________________40．_______________________________________________五、语法填空HiAlice,Myname’sZhaoMingandI’dliketobeyourpenfriend.I’m16yearsold.Ihavetwolittlebrothers.They’revery___41___(love).Ioftenhelpmyparentslook___42___theminmysparetime.Mymother___43___(work)inatoyshop.Sheloves___44___(she)job.Andmyfatheris___45___engineer.Heisbusyeveryday,___46___hetriestospendmoretimewithus.I’mintheschoolbasketballteam.Weusuallyplay___47___(match)onSaturdaymornings.Lastweek,weplayedagainstanotherschool.Theyran___48___(fast)thanus.However,wehadbetterteamwork.Finally,we___49___(win)!Howhappywewere!Thisisthe___50___(eight)timewebeatthem.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyou?Pleasewrite.Best,ZhaoMing六、将所给单词连成句子51．my,

it,

birthday,

was,yesterday_____________________________________________________.52．classmates,I,with,hadaparty,my_____________________________________________________.53．sang,to,they,me,abirthdaysong_____________________________________________________.54．games,therewere,fun,lotsof_____________________________________________________.55．agreattime,we,what,had______________________________________________________!七、材料作文56．初中生活已近尾声，同学们即将步入高一级学校。请你仔细阅读下表中的内容和所给提示，从下面两所学校中选择一所你喜欢的学校，并根据该校信息写一篇短文。NamesItems(条目)PurpleSchoolOrangeSchoolSchoolspublic,alonghistoryprivate,well-knownTeachershard-workingyoungandactiveStudentslesshomeworkcolorfulactivities提示：(1)Whichschoolwouldyouliketogoto?

(2)Whydoyouchooseit?注意：1.短文须包括表格中你所选学校的全部信息和提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；3.词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)Iwouldliketogoto__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________