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2025~2026学年江苏东台市第一中学高一下学期4月月考英语试卷一、阅读理解Mostofusareawarethatwemusttakecareoftheenvironment,andthemajorityofustakestepstosaveenergyandreducewasteandpollution.Butrecentlysome“greentruths”havebeenshowntobeonlyhalftrue,orevencompletelyfalse.Herearesomecommonones.Whicharereallygreen??It’sbettertotakeashowerthanabath.Itdependsonhowlongyouspendintheshowerandhowlargeyourbathis.Ifyouspendmorethaneightminutesinashower,you’lluseasmuchwaterasinabath----about50litresofwater.Therefore,thekeyistokeepyourshowertimeasshortaspossible.?Eatinglocalfoodisgoodfortheenvironment.Itseemslikecommonsense:eatinglocalfoodshouldbebetterfortheenvironment,becauseitdoesnotneedtobetransportedlongdistancesandkeptcoldduringtransport.Unfortunately,itisnotthatsimple.Insomecases,localproducemighthaveusedmoreenergyandproducedmoregreenhousegasesthanproducegrownalongwayaway.?_____________________________Whenwetunoffadevice,suchastelevision,itgoesintostand-bymode.Devicesinthismodestillusepower,andolderdevicesinstand-bymodecanuseevenmore.Thishappensbecauseelectricitycontinuestoleakfromthedevice,evenwhenitisturned“off”.Tomakesureyourappliancesareinfactoff,removetheplugfromitspowersupply.Environmentalawarenessisnowpartofdailylife.Butit’sworthcheckingcommonideasandopinionstoseewhat’sreallygreen.1.Whatfoodismoreenvironmentallyfriendly?
A.Italldepends.B.Noneofthem.C.Localproduce.D.Non-nativefood.2.Whichofthefollowingbestsuitstheblank?
A.Whenyouturnoffadevice,itstillusespower.B.Whenyoutunoffadevice,itstopsusingpower.C.Unpluggingadeviceisbetterthanturningoffadevice.D.Goingintostand-bymodeisbetterthanturningoffadevice.3.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?
A.Totellthetruthaboutsome“greentruths”.B.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.C.Toexplainthesignificanceofenergy-saving.D.Topresentsomepracticalwaystoreducewaste.Evenat80,MeiJingtiancontinuestowatchovertheGreatWall.LivinginavillageneartheGreatWall,Meihasadeeploveforthewall.Hestillremembersheusuallyranandplayedhide-and-seekwithhisfriendsonthisimpressivestructurewhenhewasachild.However,whenhereturnedtothevillageafterworkingoutsideforyears,hewassurprisedbythedamagetotheancientwall.“Somevillagerseventookbricksfromittobuildtheirhouses,”Meisaid.Tohelpprotectthewonder,Meivolunteeredtowalkalongthewalleachdaytocheckitscondition,encouragingothervillagerstojoinhim.“Ofcourse,itmightbedangeroustohikeinthemountainsbymyself,soIalwaystapthegrassygroundalongthewaywithawoodenstick,scaringwildanimalsaway,”Meisaid.In2006,asheadofthevillage,Meihelpedsetupalocalvolunteerprotectiongroup.Realizingtheimportanceofheritageprotection,moreandmorevillagersreturnedthebrickstheyhadtaken,andabout80ofthemjoinedasvolunteers.Toensurethatthevolunteerscouldcarryouttheirdutieseffectively,Meiarrangedfortrainingprogramsonbasicprotectionandsafetymeasures.Together,theyconducteddailycheck-upstotracktheconditionoftheGreatWallandreportedanydamages.Encouragedbyherfather,Mei’sdaughter,followedhimandofficiallybecameaGreatWallprotectorin2019.“WhenIwasachild,myfatheralwaystoldmehisstoriesandtalkedaboutthehistoryoftheGreatWall,”Mei’sdaughtersaid.“Itisalsomyresponsibilitytoprotecttheculturalheritage.”ThepasttenyearshaveseenMei’spreservationeffortstotheGreatWall.“Itismybiggestwishtoseeheritagewell-preservedandopentovisits,encouragingmorepeopletojoinusinprotectingtheGreatWall,”Meisays.4.WhatdidMeioftendowhenhewasachild?
A.Heplayedgameswithhisfriends.B.Hehelpedrepairpartsofthewall.C.Helearnedaboutthewall’shistory.D.Hetookbricksfromittobuildhouses.5.WhatisthepurposeofMeitakingawoodenstick?
A.Formarkinghispath.B.Forwarningwildanimals.C.Forcheckingthegrassyground.D.ForhelpingclimbtheGreatWall.6.WhydidtheauthormentionMei’sdaughter?
A.ToshareMei’sfamilystories.B.ToshowMei’spositiveinfluence.C.TointroduceMei’sfamilymembers.D.ToshowMei’sloveforhisdaughter.7.WhatcanwelearnaboutMeiaccordingtothepassage?
A.HeisaprotectoroftheGreatWall.B.Heisconcernedaboutwildanimals.C.Heoftencollectslitterleftbytourists.D.Helikesguidingvisitorsalongthewall.Whatistalent?Areyoubornwithit?Ordoesitseemtodevelopovertime?BeforeIstart,I’dliketosaythatonethingeveryoneagreesonisthatthemostskilledmusicianshaveworkedhardtogetthere.Whileit’struethatafewofushadenough“talent”toavoidextrapracticetodojustaswellasthosewhodid,thosewhoworkedhardeasilybeatus.Itis,infact,verylikelythatifsomeofus“talentedones”hadactuallybeenpracticingandimprovingourskill,wewouldhaveachievedawholedifferentlevel.Anotheraspectoftalentseemstobeheartandpassion(酷爱).ThepeopleIseewhoarethemosttalentedmusiciansarecrazyaboutmusic.Theyeat,breathe,andlivemusicandtheymakeanextraordinaryefforttomakeitpartoftheirlives.AsRemusBadeasaid,desireforthemusician-to-beissignificantforthemtobesuccessful.Thisdesireiseasilyfoundinthoseconsideredtobetalented.Whenyouwantandlovesomethingsobad,itdrivesyouandyourentirecharactercanbeshapedaroundit.Suchdeterminedpassionseemstoproduceincredibleskillandtalent.Thethirdaspect(方面)oftalentishavingtalentaroundyou.Whensurroundedbytalentedmusicians,itonlyseemsnaturalthatyoustarttocatchuptotheirlevelTakealookatalmostanygroupofmusiciansinhistory.Themoretalentedpeopleinthegroupthemoretalentedthegroupisasawhole.Agreatexampleofthisistherelationshipbetweenaudioproducerandartist.Theartistturnsuptothestudiowiththeirsong,andastheyworkthroughrecordingit,theaudioproducerwilloftensuggestvariouschangestothesongtomakeitbetter.8.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?
A.Pridegoesbeforeafall.B.It’snevertoooldtolearn.C.Practicecontributestotalent.D.Talentdeterminesachievements.9.WhatisthekeytosuccessaccordingtoRemusBadea?
A.Passion.B.Character.C.Skill.D.Talent.10.Whyistheexamplementionedinthelastparagraph?
A.Tointroducewhatrealtalentsare.B.Toexplainhowasongiscomposed.C.Toprovetalentsneedteamspirit.D.Toshowthebenefitsofbeingwithtalents.11.Whatmighttheauthorprobablyagreewith?
A.Musichasnolimits.B.Musiciansarebornwithtalent.C.Musicfavorsthetalented.D.Musiciansarecreated,notborn.U.S.teensspendmorethaneighthoursadayonscreens,andthere’sgrowingconcernoverit.Now,anewstudypublishedbytheAmericanPsychological(心理的)Association,confirmsthatteensseemtofeelbetteraboutthemselveswhentheycutback.“Socialmediacanfeellikeacomparisontrap(陷阱),”saysstudyauthorHelenThai,adoctoralstudentinpsychologyatMcGillUniversity.Herresearchfoundthatlimitingscreentimetoaboutonehouradayhelpedanxiousteensandyoungadultsfeelbetterabouttheirbodyimageandtheirappearance.“WhatInoticedinsocialmediawasthatIcouldn’thelpbutcomparemyself.”Thaisays.Readingpostsfromfamouspeopleandinfluencers,aswellaspeopleinherownsocialnetwork,ledtoalackofself-confidence.So,Thaiandateamofresearchersdecidedtotestwhetherreducingtimeonsocialmediawouldimprovebodyimage.Theygatheredafewhundredvolunteers,aged17-25.allofwhomhadexperiencedsymptoms(症状)ofanxietyordepression—whichcouldmakethemeasilyinfluencedbysocialmedia.Halfofthevolunteerswereaskedtoreducetheirsocialmediato60minutesadayforthreeweeks.Theotherhalfcontinuedtousesocialmediawithnolimits.Theresearchersgavethevolunteerssurveysatthebeginningandendofthestudy,includingstatementssuchas“I’mprettyhappyaboutthewayIlook,”and“Iamsatisfiedwithmyweight.”Amongthegroupthatcutsocialmediause,theoverallscoreonappearanceimprovedfrom2.95to3.15ona5-pointscale.Thechangemayseemsmall,butanychangeinsuchashortperiodoftimeisworthnoticing.“It’sencouragingthatcollegestudentswerewillingtocutbackscreentime,evenforthreeweeks,”psychologistAndreaGrahamsays.Whilethisstudyincludedpeoplewithsymptomsofanxietyordepression,Grahamsaysit’sworthapplyingthisapproachtoothergroups,suchaspeoplewitheatingproblems.12.Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinpara2?
A.TeensareforcedtoposttheirownimagesonsocialmediaB.Teenscouldn’thelpbutspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmediaC.TeenstendstocomparethemselveswithothersonsocialmediaD.Teensarefooledintobelievingfalseinformationonsocialmedia13.HowwastheresearchconductedbyThaiandateamofresearchers?
A.BylistingnumbersB.BygivingexamplesC.BymakingcomparisonsD.Byanalyzingcausesandeffects14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthesurvey?
A.ThestudyincludedpeoplewithmentalhealthandeatingproblemsB.TherewaslittledifferenceinappearancescorebetweenthetwogroupsC.CollegestudentswerenotwillingtoreducescreentimeformoreweeksD.Cuttingsocialmediausemakesadifferencetoteens’opinionoftheirimage15.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Lessscreentime,moreself-confidenceB.Socialmedia,atimebombonyourhealthC.HowtoimproveyourimageonsocialmediaD.ConcernoversocialmediaaddictionkeepsgrowingHaveyounoticedhowhappysongscangiveyouenergy,whilepeacefultunes(曲调)canhelpyourelax?16Whatis“gettinglostinmusic”?Thismeansfocusingonthemusicsohardthatyoushutoutyourotherthoughtsforashorttime.17Itcouldbereadingabookortalkingtofriends.However,expertssayifyoutryoutdifferentstylesofmusicandlistencloselytothingslikerhythm(thepatternofsounds),youimproveitsbenefitsandletitchangehowyouarefeelingatthatmoment.18Musicisalanguageeveryoneunderstandsandhasbroughthumanstogetherforthousandsofyears.Scientistssaythisisbecauseitreleases(释放)differentchemicalsinthebrainthatmakeyoufeelhappyandclosertoothers.Ifyou’vestudiedforatestbysingingyourtimestablesyou’llknowhowmusiccanboostyourmemory.Researchshowsthatlisteningtocalmtunesreducesstress.19Howcanyougetlostinmusic?Startbylisteningtotypesofmusicyouhaven’ttriedbefore.Focusondifferentpartsofthemusic.Listeningwhilemovingconnectsyoucloselytothesound,sodancearoundyourroomandnoticehowthesongchanges.20Whatisthemusictryingtotellyou?Whatcanyousee,feelandeventaste?Bylisteningcarefully,youcangetthemostfrommusic.
A.Whyshouldyougetlostinmusic?B.Itcanevenhelppeoplefeellesspain.C.Whenis“gettinglostinmusic”goodforyou?D.Useyoursensestounderstandthemusicandimagine.E.Peopleoftenplaytuneswhiletheyaredoingsomethingelse.F.Therecouldevenbebenefitsthathaven’tbeendiscoveredyet.G.Gettinglostinmusiccanhelpyouenjoythemagicofmusicevenmore.二、完形填空Afewmonthsago,Igotaterriblecoldwhichendedinacoughthatwashardtogetridof.NomatterhowmanydifferentmedicinesItried,I21couldn’tgetridofthecough.Itmadebothmyteachingandmylife22.Thenonedayafterclass,astudentcameuptomeand23traditionalChinesemedicine.Fromherdescription,itseemedthatChinesemedicinehadmagicpowerandcoulddo24.Iwas25becauseIknewsolittleaboutitandhavenevertrieditbefore.26mycoughgotsomuchworsethatIcouldn’tsleepatnight,soIdecidedtogiveita27.TheChinesedoctortookmypulseandaskedtoseemy28,bothofwhichwerenewexperiencetomebecausetheyarebothnonexistentinWesternmedicine,wherediagnosis(诊断)reliesheavilyon29.Thenthedoctorgavemeascrapingtreatmentknownas“GuaSha”.Iwasalittle30atfirstbecauseheusedasmooth-edgedtooltoscrapetheskinonmyneckandshoulders.Afewminuteslater,thetreatmentstartedtoproducea31effectandmybodyandmindbegantosinkdeeperinto32.Ididn’tfeelmuchimprovementinmy33inthefirstcoupleofdays,butafterafewmoreregularvisitstothedoctor,mycoughstartedto34.Thenwithinamatterofweeks,itwascompletely35!21.A.evenB.stillC.alsoD.certainly22.A.inconvenientB.amazingC.unusualD.upset23.A.confirmedB.recommendedC.adoptedD.treated24.A.benefitsB.functionsC.wondersD.ways25.A.nervousB.excitedC.optimisticD.hesitant26.A.GraduallyB.CurrentlyC.SurprisinglyD.Immediately27.A.lookB.shotC.missD.break28.A.tongueB.noseC.earD.teeth29.A.hospitalsB.machinesC.patientsD.doctors30.A.unsatisfiedB.injuredC.attractedD.scared31.A.relievingB.coolingC.damagingD.inspiring32.A.painB.pressureC.recoveryD.relaxation33.A.strengthB.abilityC.conditionD.behavior34.A.worsenB.lessenC.betterD.deepen35.A.fineB.worthwhileC.goneD.different三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tomb-SweepingDayisoneoftheeightmostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.TheactualdayusuallytakesplacearoundApril5butthefestivallasts36(long).Traditionally,10daysbeforeandafterTomb-SweepingDaycanberegarded37thefestival.Thefestivalissaidtooriginatefromthefunerals(葬礼)ofemperors,generalsandministersinancienttimes.Therituals(仪式)performedatthesefuneralslaterbecamepopularamongordinarypeople.Overtimethetraditionofofferingsacrifices(祭祀品)38theancestorsandsweepingtombshasbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration,thus39(develop)intoacustom40iswidelyobservedbytheChinesenation.Althoughthefestivalhasno41(office)status,theoverseasChinesecommunitiestakethisfestivalseriouslyandobserveitstraditionsfaithfully.Tomb-SweepingDayisalsoknownastheQingmingFestival,whenspringisintheair,theearthlooksclearerandbrighterwithincreasingrainfall,andeverythinginthenaturalworldwavesgoodbyetotheunpleasantmemoryofwinter.This42(consider)asashiftfromyintoyang.Duringthisbeautifulseason,flowersblossominthe43(warm)andeverythingisfullofenergy.Thetraditionofspringoutings44(date)backtotheTangDynasty.Besidesenjoyinggloriousnaturalscenery,outingsinvolveotheractivitieswhichservetobring45thebestofthefestival.四、单词拼写46.Amongawidev________ofartworks,theonebyPeterseemstobemoreeye-catching.(根据首字母单词拼写)47.Afterreachingyour________(目的地),youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancientcity.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)48.Toeveryone’sr________,themissingchildwasfoundsafeandsound.(根据首字母单词拼写)49.Alltheneighborswere________(震惊的)thatsuchanattackcouldhappenintheirarea.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Therewereloudc________ofglassbreakingandthingsfallingtotheground,butthestudentsremainedstillandwaitedcalmlyandquietly.(根据首字母单词拼写)51.Itimmediatelyo__________toherthattheseweresignsofanapproachingtsunami.(根据首字母单词拼写)52.Ourteamdiscusseddifferent______(策略)forthecompetitionandfinallychosethemostpracticalone.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)53.Onelasting__________(结果)ofMarieCurie’sresearchisthecountlesslivessavedthroughthemedicalapplicationsofradiation.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)54.Some________(高大的)damsmeasuringmorethan200metersinheightpromotetheprojectofcontrollingrivers.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)55.Neatworkenvironmenthasani________onyourefficiency.(根据首字母单词拼写)五、语法填空56.ItisadvisabletosettledownonQianmenStreetwhichis800metersin56(long).(所给词的适当形式填空)57.While57(explore)thelibrary’sbasement,shefoundaboxofoldlettersfromthe19thcentury.(所给词的适当形式填空)58.NeZha2:DemonChildConquerstheSea,writtenanddirectedbyJiaozi,hasearnedmorethan14.5billonattheboxoffice,becomingthefirstChinesefilm58(achieve)themile
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