2025~2026学年江苏连云港市东海县第二学期期中调研考试高二英语试卷

2025~2026学年江苏连云港市东海县第二学期期中调研考试高二英语试卷一、阅读理解CampusPodcast(播客)CreationChallengePodcastshavebecomeapopularwayforstudentstoexpresstheirideas,sharestories,andexploreimportanttopics.Unliketraditionalessaysorpresentations,podcastsallowforcreativityintone,music,andstructure.Whetheryou’reinterestedinscience,schoollife,orsocialissues,makingapodcastcanbearewardingexperience.FortheCampusPodcastCreationChallenge,yourseriesshouldfocusonatopicrelatedtostudentlife,suchasacademicpressure,friendshipinthedigitalage,orenvironmentalhabitsoncampus.Youmayalsochoosetointerviewfellowstudentsorteacherstobringdifferentperspectivesintoyourpodcast.Thegoalisnotjusttoinform,butalsotoengageandinspireyouraudience.Rulestofollow:·Thechallengeisopentoallhighschoolstudents(Grades10-12).·Eachpodcastmustbebetween5and10minuteslong.·Youmayincludebackgroundmusic,soundeffects,orshortinterviews.·Youcanworkindividuallyorinateamofuptothreepeople.·Submissionperiod:September1,2026,toNovember30,2026.Judgeswillevaluateentriesbasedonthefollowingcriteria:

CriteriaPercentageEvaluationFocusContent&Depth45%*Useofinterviewsormultipleviewpoints(15%)

*Thoughtfulexplorationofthetopic(10%)

*Clearmainideaandsupportingdetails(20%)Creativity

&Voice35%*Originalandengagingstyle(13%)

*Personalorteamvoicethatstandsout(11%)

*Abilitytocreateemotionorreflection(11%)TechnicalQuality20%*Clearaudioandgoodpacing(12%)

*Effectiveuseofmusicorsoundeffects(8%)1.WhichcanbethetopicfortheCampusPodcastCreationChallenge?

A．Thewaytobuildaspaceship.B．ThehistoryofancientRome.C．Acookingrecipeforbreakfast.D．Thewaytorelieveacademicstress.2.Whatisrequiredforanentrytothechallenge?

A．Backgroundmusicisnecessary.B．Thepodcastmustbewithin10minutes.C．Therecanbeatmost3membersinateam.D．Submissionperiodislimitedtotwomonths.3.Whichaspecttakesupthehighestpercentage?

A．Mainideaandsupportingdetails.B．Originalandengagingstyle.C．Abilitytocreateemotion.D．Useofsoundeffects.AChinesemotorcyclemanufacturer(生产商),ZXMOTO,madehistoryattheWorldSuperbikeChampionshipPortugueseround,whichendedonMarch29.TherelativelynewteamsecuredvictoriesinbothracesoftheWorldSupersportcategory,markingthefirsttimeaChinesemotorcyclemanufacturerhaswonatthisglobalcompetition.BehindthebreakthroughisZhangXue,whosejourneyfromaworkshoptotheglobalracingstagehasdrawnwidespreadattention.Drivenbyhisloveandpassionformotorcycles,Zhang,whowasborninasmallvillageinHuaihua,CentralChina’sHunanprovince,begantolearntorepairmotorcyclesattheageof14.Spendingalongtimestudyingengines,hedevelopedtechnicalskills,bringinghimastepclosertohisracingdream.Heworkedhardandsavedtobuyaricketysecond-handmotorbiketopracticeskills.In2006,atjust19,Zhangdidwhatmanyconsidered“crazy”—ridingmorethan100kilometersintherainforachancetoappearontelevisionandshowhisridingskills.Althoughhisinitialattemptfellshort,hispersistencepaidoff,eventuallyearninghimanopportunitywithaprofessionalracingteam.Helaterworkedasbothastunt(特技)riderandtechnician.However,yearsofhigh-intensitytrainingledtoinjuries,whilelimitationsinChina’smotorcycleindustryexposedasignificanttechnologicalgapwithgloballeaders.Realizingthis,Zhangshiftedhisfocusfromracingtomanufacturing.Between2009and2012,heworkedatamotorcyclefactoryinZhejiangprovince,masteringthefullvehicledevelopmentprocess.In2013,hemovedtoChongqing,amajorcenterofChina’smotorcycleindustry,wherehebeganhisownjourneyofmotorcyclemanufacturing.In2024,hefoundedZXMOTO,aimingtodevelopfullyindependentenginetechnology.Hiseffortscontributedtothelaunchofthe820RR,amass-producedcivilianmotorcyclepoweredbyadomesticallydevelopedengine.Adaptedforracing,themodeldeliveredtheteam’shistoricdoublevictoryinPortugal.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rickety”inparagraph2probablymean?

A．Fastandsmooth.B．Oldandshaky.C．Newandexpensive.D．Largeandheavy.5.WhatdidZhangXuedotoappearonTV?

A．Cyclefarinthewet.B．Competeforaprize.C．Workasatechnician.D．Showoffhisridingskills.6.WhydidZhangXuefoundZXMOTO?

A．Toexposeanobvioustechnologicalgap.B．Tointroducemoreadvancedtechnologies.C．Tomasterthevehicledevelopmentprocess.D．Todevelopenginetechnologyoftheirown.7.WhichwordsbestdescribeZhangXue?

A．Flexibleandgenerous.B．Adaptableanddemanding.C．Organizedanddynamic.D．Determinedandhardworking.Airpollutionisasilentkillerthatclaimsmillionsofliveseachyear.Accordingtothe2021reportfromtheInstituteofHealthMetricsandEvaluation,itcaused4.7millionearlydeathsworldwide—anumberequaltodeathsfromdementia,roadaccidents,malariaandsuicidescombined.Roadtrafficisaleadingcauseofdirtyair.InLondon,forexample,itcreates60%ofalloutdoordust.Electricvehicles(EVs)areoftenseenastheperfectsolutiontothisproblem.Theycanrunonclean,sustainableenergyandproducenoexhaustgases,unlikepetrolordieselcars.However,EVsarenotascleanasmanypeoplethink.Theystillreleasedangerousnon-exhaustpollutants(非尾气污染):tinyparticles(颗粒)frombrakespads(刹车片),tyresandtheroadsurfaceitself.Themostharmfulparticlesaresmallerthan2.5microns.Theseparticlescanenterthelungsandtravelthroughthebloodstreamtootherorgans,raisingtheriskofheartdisease,stroke,lungdiseaseandevencancer.Britishgovernmentdatashowthat60%ofroad-trafficparticlesbelow10micronscomefromthewear(磨损)oftyres,brakepadsandroads,notfromburningfuel.EVstendtoproducemoreoftheseparticlesastheirheavybatteriesincreasefriction.Still,EVsaregenerallylesspolluting.Theirrenewablebrakingsystemreducesbrakewear.A2021studyfoundthatEVsproducedabout14milligramsofparticlesperkilometer,comparedwith18forpetrolcarsand20fordieselcars.TomakeEVscleaner,wecancontrolnon-exhaustemissions,usesmallercarsandcleanelectricity.EVsareimportantforenergytransition,buttheyarefarfromemission-free.8.WhatisthekeyfactorindirtyairinLondon?

A．Indoordust.B．Factorysmoke.C．Roadtraffic.D．Householdwaste.9.HowdoestheauthorshowEVsproducemoreharmfulparticlesinParagraph3?

A．Bygivingexamples.B．Byprovidingdata.C．Bymakingacomparison.D．Byanalyzingcauses.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutEVs?

A．Theyareeasytoclean.B．Theyuselightbatteries.C．Theycangiverisetoairpollution.D．Theyproducemoredirtthanpetrolcars.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsEVs?

A．Objective.B．Negative.C．Doubtful.D．Indifferent.Hustleculture(奋斗文化)iseverywheretoday.Itencouragespeopletoworkconstantly,staypositive,andavoidhumor.Wordslike“RiseandGrind(起床，奋斗)”appearinadvertisementsandbooks.CompanieslikeWeWorkspreadthislifestyleglobally,offeringnotjustofficesbutalsoapartments,gyms,andschools.Thiswayofworkinghasbecomemainstream,makingithardtoescape.Manyyoungpeoplewereraisedtobelievethathardworkandgoodgradeswouldleadtosatisfyingjobs.Instead,theyoftenendupwithinsecure,meaninglessworkandheavystudentdebt.Pretendingtoloveworkbecomesawaytoprotectthemselves.Also,successfulbusinessleaderslikeElonMuskarguethatworking80to100hoursaweekisnecessarytochangetheworld,eventhoughdatashowlonghoursdonotimproveproductivityorcreativity.Someexpertscallhustlecultureatrickbecauseitmainlybenefitsmanagers,financiers,andowners.Workerssacrificetheirhealth,relationships,andhappiness.Forexample,oneentrepreneur(企业家)gainedover40poundsandlostpersonalconnectionswhilebuildinghisstartup.Heonlyfeltfreeafterrediscoveringnon-workactivitieslikereadingfictionorplayinggames.Theextremeresultofoverworkisovertiredness,whichisbecomingcommonamongyoungworkers.Manycompaniesusehigh-mindedmissionstomakeworkseemnoble.Spotifyclaimstounlockhumancreativity,andDropboxtalksaboutreleasingtheworld’screativeenergy.However,mostjobsinvolveboringandpointlesstasks.Aprofessorpointsoutthatbeautifyingworkhasbeentriedforcenturies,butitisoftentheotherwayaround.In17th-centuryEngland,workersjustdrankmorebecauseworkfailedtobringthepromisedsatisfaction.Toavoidtheharmsofhustleculture,workersshouldseekbalance.Non-workactivitieslikereading,movies,orgamesarenotwastedtimebutnecessaryforwell-being.Employeesarealsostartingtorealizetheirpower.Forinstance,thousandsofGoogleworkersprotestedagainstunfairtreatment.Inshort,workshouldnotbetheonlymeasureofaperson’svalue.Ahealthylifeincludesrest,fun,andtimeawayfromtheoffice.12.Whatisthemainfeatureof“hustleculture”?

A．Itencourageshumorandrelaxation.B．Itleadspeopletoescapetheirdailylife.C．Itfocusesonnewlifestylesintheoffices.D．Itvaluesconstantworkandextremepositivity.13.Whydomanyyoungpeoplepretendtolovetheirwork?

A．Topayofftheirdebts.B．Tokeeptheirpresentjobs.C．Toholdsocialidentities.D．Toimprovetheircreativity.14.Whatdoesthewritersuggestworkersdo?

A．Avoidallnon-workactivities.B．JoinGoogle’swalkoutimmediately.C．Worklongerhourstochangetheworld.D．Seekabalancebetweentheirworkandlife.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．TheHustleCultureTrapB．WaystoWork100HoursaWeekC．YoungPeople’sLoveforTheirWorkD．WeWork’sSuccessfulBusinessStoryDietandCancerRiskFordecades,studieshaveshownthatourdietiscloselyconnectedtotheriskofdevelopingcancer.Nowadays,scientistspaymoreattentiontolong-termeatinghabitsratherthansingle“superfoods”.Althoughdietmatters,canceriscausedbymanyfactors.Nooneshouldbeblamedfortheirdietiftheygetcancer.16Herearesomehealthyeatingpatternstofollow.Plant-basedfoodsarehighlyrecommended.Wholegrains,freshfruits,vegetablesandplant-basedproteinsarestronglylinkedtoalowerriskofcancer.17Besides,theyarerichindietaryfiber,whichhelpsprotectthegut(肠道)andreduceinflammation(炎症),bothimportantinloweringcancerrisk.18Theyarecancer-causing,andredmeatmayalsoincreasecancerrisk.So,expertsadviselimitingredandprocessedmeats.Instead,eatingfishregularlycanbeahealthierchoiceandmayhelplowercancerrisk.Differentdrinksarerelatedtocancerrisk.Sugarydrinksarehighinsugarandcalories,leadingtoweightproblems.19Alcoholisanotherdanger.Noamountofalcoholiscompletelysafeforcancerprevention,anddrinkinglessornoneisbest.Coffeeandteawithoutaddedsugarcanbenefitourbody.20Healthyeatingcountsinreducingtheriskofcancer,andsodoweightcontrolandexercise.Ahealthyweightandregularexerciselowerinflammationandimprovebodyfunction,whichnotonlyfightscancerbutalsoreducesotherhealthrisks.

A．Processedmeatsshouldbelimited.B．Foodishighlyrelatedtocancerrisk.C．Properdairyproductscanalsosupporthealth.D．Manypeopleareaddictedtoprocessedmeats.E．However,healthydietarypatternscanreducetheriskofcancer.F．Thesefoodscontainantioxidants(抗氧化物),helpingfightcancer.G．Theiraddedchemicalscandamageguthealthandcauseinflammation.二、完形填空TherewasaguyIknewinuniversity.Hewasalwaysinhighspiritsandmadethebestofanysituation21athim.InallthetimeIspentaroundhim,Ineveroncecaughtsightofhimcomplaining.Hewasoutgoingand22togetalongwith,treatingeveryonewith23whilesometimeshestoodupforhimselfwhenneeded.Ioftenwonderedwhatmadehim24.Peoplewiththispositiveenergywereveryappealing.25,Ifoundheneverreliedonothers.Hedidn’ttrytofitin.26,heenjoyedbeinghimselfandstandingout.Nobodyaroundhimcould27himfromdoingashewished.ThenIrealizedwhat28:helovedhimselfdeeply.Hefollowedhisheart.Somefeltdistantfromhim,whileItruly29him.Hekept30andbetteringhimself.Manyofus31ourself-worthonothers’approval.Whenweloveourselves,wesetour32freefromthecagesofothers’opinions.Self-loveislikeasoulgarden,wheretheflowersofself-appreciationbloomwithdifferentcolors.Themoreyou33it,thericheryourheartgrowsandthelessyouneedoutsidepraise.Itistruly34.Thoughhard,wecanstilllearntoloveourselves.Intheend,themostimportant35isnotfromothers,butfromthepersoninthemirror.21.A．arrangedB．thrownC．targetedD．pushed22.A．toughB．easyC．rareD．common23.A．patienceB．cautionC．respectD．mercy24.A．differentB．stubbornC．politeD．awkward25.A．SuddenlyB．GraduallyC．OccasionallyD．Eventually26.A．BesidesB．ThusC．InsteadD．Therefore27.A．saveB．rescueC．protectD．prevent28.A．matteredB．happenedC．changedD．appeared29.A．enviedB．admiredC．ignoredD．tolerated30.A．comfortingB．complainingC．growingD．relaxing31.A．baseB．impressC．restD．place32.A．heartsB．spiritsC．preferenceD．capacity33.A．waterB．harvestC．tendD．observe34.A．frighteningB．satisfyingC．liberatingD．confusing35.A．qualityB．doubtC．characterD．opinion三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InShanghai’swindingalleys,thefragrance(香味)offreshChinesetoon(香椿)andbambooshootssignalsthearrivalofspring.Theseseasonal36(delicacy)arenowtakingcenterstagenotjustinhigh-endrestaurants,37incommunitycanteensacrossthecity.AtXianghecanteen,VincentVesvres,aFrenchworkinginShanghai,enjoysthe38(taste)springdishes.Heisdeeplyattractedbythewarm,family-likeatmosphere,39madehimfeeltrulypartofthecommunity.40(support)bythelocalgovernment,communitycanteensofferaffordableanddeliciousfoodfornearbyresidents.Oncemeantonlyfortheelderly,theynowserve41aculturalbridgethatconnectslocalsandinternationalvisitors.Thisspring,thecanteensevenbecome42(popular)fortheirseasonaldishes,suchasmalantou,Chinesetoonwitheggs,andyanduxian.Chefspaygreatattentiontokeeping43originaltasteoffreshspringvegetables.Thecanteensalsoprovidesoftfoodandspecialdiscountsfortheelderly,aswellascheapsetmealsfordeliveryriders.Morethan500communitycanteensinShanghai44(become)must-gospotsforbothlocalsandforeignerssofar.ThisdevelopmentfitsChina’s15-minutecommunitystrategy.Today,thesecanteenshaveturnedintolivelycommunitycenters,offeringservices,activitiesandconvenience,and45(enhance)thequalityofpeople’slife.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你校将举办主题为“TheArtofListening”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：1.倾听的意义；2.具体做法；3.呼吁。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone.I’mLiHua.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforlistening.五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Everydayisthesame.”HarryBlacksaidtohiswife,feelingthatnothingneweverhappened.“Idon’twantanythingnewtohappen,”hiswifesaid.“I’mhappy.You’vegotagoodjob.We’vegotanicehouseandacar.Whatelsedoyouwant?”“Idon’tjustwanteverydaytobethesame.”saidHarry.Thenhiswifesuggestedtheygoforawalkdowntotheriver,hopingtofindsomethingnicedownthere.Harryandhiswifewalkeddowntotheriver.Thesunwashotandtheydidnotwalkquickly.Whentheygottotheriver,theyfoundsomechildrenplaying,andalittlegirlinaredskirtsittingaloneonthebench.Seeingnothingnew,Harrysighedandwantedtogosomewhereelse.Hiswifelaughedandpointedtotheground,askingifthatwasakey.Harrywalkedover.“Yes”hesaid.Helookedatit.Thekeywasnotverylargeandithadthenumber164onit.