2025~2026学年甘肃嘉峪关市酒钢三中高二下学期4月期中英语试卷

2025~2026学年甘肃嘉峪关市酒钢三中高二下学期4月期中英语试卷一、阅读理解Highschoolclubsarekeytoarichcampuslife.Theyhelpstudentsdevelopinterests,buildfriendships,andgainpracticalskills.HerearethreepopularclubsatChengduNo.1HighSchool.EnglishDramaClubFoundedin2018,thisclubfocusesonimprovingEnglishthroughdramaperformances.MembersmeeteveryWednesdayafternoontopracticelinesandstageskills.Eachyear,theyputontwoplays—classicworkslikeRomeoandJulietorchildren’sstoriessuchasTheLittlePrince.Lastyear,threememberswon:awardsintheprovincialEnglishDramaCompetition.ScienceandTechnologyClubForstudentsinterestedininvention,thiscluboffersagreatplatform.Membersworkonsmallprojects:buildingsimplerobots,designingmobileapps,orconductingenvironmentalexperiments.Theclubhasawell-equippedlabwith3Dprintersandmicroscopes.Everysummer,theytakepartinthenationalhighschoolscienceinnovationcontest.VolunteerClubThisclubcentersoncommunityservice.Studentsvolunteeratlocalprimaryschools,elderlycarehomes,andurbanparks.TheyhelpteachkidsbasicEnglish,assisttheelderlywithdailytasks,andorganizeenvironmentalclean-ups.Eachsemester,theyholdalarge-scalevolunteerdaythatattractsover200participants.1.WhenwastheEnglishDramaClubsetup?

A．In2017.B．In2018.C．In2019.D．In2020.2.WhatdomembersoftheScienceandTechnologyClubdo?

A．PutonEnglishplays.B．Teachkidsscience.C．Workoninventionprojects.D．Cleanuppublicparks.3.Whichcluborganizescommunityserviceactivities?

A．TheEnglishDramaClub.B．TheScienceandTechnologyClub.C．TheVolunteerClub.D．TheArtClub.For15yearsIreadthebooks,tookthecoursesanddownloadedtheappstotrytobecomeabetterperson.Nevertheless,noneofithelped.Iwasinmymid-20swhenIfellintooneofthemosttoxicrelationshipsofmylife.Irememberbuyingmyfirstself-helpbook,whichpromisedIcouldbehealedofanything.Idevoureditindaysandwashooked.Overthenext15years,Iboughthundredsofself-helpbooks,coursesandapps,andtrackeddowneveryself-styledpersonalimprovementexpertinthehopethattheycouldteachmehowtobecomehappier,moreconfidentandmorelovable.Growingupinanenvironmentofaddictionanddomesticconflictmademevulnerabletotheindustry’spromisesofself-improvement.Ibelievedself-helpauthorscouldbetheinstructorsIhadneverfound.Mydependencybecamestrongaftermyfatherdiedin2022.Imanagedtospendanenormousamountoftimereadingabouthowtogrievewellinsteadofdoingtherightthings:sitingwithmyfeelings,allowingmyselftocryandprocessingtheloss.Myobsession(痴迷)withself-helphadbecometoxic,andsomethinghadtogive.Itstartedtodawnonmethatinsteadofhelpingme,theadvicewasmakingmefeelworse.Italkedwithalovedoneandrecognizedthatintryingtochangemylife,Iwastryingtochangethingsthatwereoutofmycontrol.InsteadoffocusingonwhoIwantedtobecome,Ihadtoquitself-helptolearnandacceptwhoIreallywas.Spendingtimealone,oftenwalking,andlisteningtomythoughtswithouttryingtosilenceorchangethemhelped.SinceIquitmyself-helpcraze,I’verealizedthatfocusingallmyenergyonimprovingmyselfcanreallysuckthejoyoutoflife.Itmakeshappinessconditional:onlywhenIlookthatwaycanIbeloved.Itcanalsostopmefromunconditionallyacceptingmyimperfectlyperfectself.Afteralongtime,IamfinallycomingroundtotheideathatperhapsIneverneededfixingatall.4.Whydidtheauthorbecomeobsessedwithself-helpmaterials?

A．Toescapefromherfamily.B．Toovercomepersonalfailures.C．Tolookforawaytokilltime.D．Tofindguidestobetterherself.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hooked”mean?

A．hungB．ruinedC．absorbedD．cheated6.Whatcausedtheauthortoquitherobsession?

A．Thedeathofherfather.B．Aconversationwithalovedone.C．Thesuggestionfromaninstructor.D．Anapponself-improvement.7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthetext?

A．Embracingthetrueself.B．Focusingonthestrengths.C．Seekingprofessionaladvice.D．Developingthepositivethinking.WorldBookDayfallsonApril23rdeveryyear,butdoyouknowthatitisalsoShakespeareDay?EverybodymayhaveheardofShakespeare,butdoyouknowhowmanyplayshewrote?Shakespeare’splayshavethreekinds:tragedies,comediesandhistories.HismostfamousplayisthetragicstoryofRomeoandJuliet,whichdealswithtwoyoungloverswhoarenotallowedtomarrybytheirparents.Itwasbest-knowntopeople.OthertragediesincludeHamlet,Othello,andMacbethd.Shakespeare’scomediesincludeMuchAdoAboutNothing,AMidsummerNight’sDreamandTwelfthNight.TwelfthNightisaplayaboutunclearidentities.Twotwinsareshipwrecked(遭海难)andthesister,Viola,dressesupasherbrother,Sebastian,whoshethinksisdead.It’sfunny,becausethebrotherreappearsandthere’sabigloveproblemgoingon:ViolaisinlovewiththeDuke,whoisinlovewithOlivia,whofallsinlovewithSebastianexceptthatshedoesn’trealizethatSebastianisactuallyVioladressedup!Everybodyfallsinlovewiththewrongperson,butitisallmaderightintheend.Someofhishistoryplays,suchasAntonyandCleopatra,RichardIIIandHenryV,arebasedonthelivesofrealhistoricalpeople.InAntonyandCleopatra,CleopatrabecomesAntony’sgirlfriendandAntonybecomessocrazyaboutherthathelosescontrolofthearmy.CleopatrakillsherselfintheendandAntonykillshimselftoo.Shakespeare’splayscanbeverydifficultsometimes.Someofthethemestheydealwithareheavy,sotheyalmostalwaysincludealightersubplotwithcharactersthatarenotsoimportant.Theyareoftenusedintragediestolightenthemoodoftheplayandtokeeptheaudienceinterestedinthemainplot.8.Whichofthefollowingplaysisbest-knowntopeople?

A．TwelfthNight.B．AntonyandCleopatra.C．RomeoandJuliet.D．MuchAdoAboutNothing.9.Whichisacomedycharacteraccordingtothetext?

A．Othello.B．Sebastian.C．Antony.D．Hamlet.10.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A．WorldBookDayfallsonApril23rdeveryyear.B．TherearethreekindsofShakespeare’splays.C．Shakespeare’splayscanbeverydifficultsometimes.D．Realhistoricaleventscanbefoundineveryhistoryplay.11.WhatisthepurposeofthesubplotinShakespeare’splays?

A．Toleadthedevelopmentofthemainplot.B．Tohelptheaudienceunderstandtheplays.C．Tomakethedifficultplotoftheplayssimple.D．Torelaxtheaudienceandmakethemfollowthemaintheme.ResearchersatColumbiaUniversityhavedevelopedanewartificialintelligence(AI)methodthatcanaccuratelypredictgene(基因)activityinanyhumancell,essentiallyrevealingthecell’sinnermechanisms(机制).DetailedinthelatestissueofNature,thissystemhasthepotentialtochangehowscientistsstudycancer,geneticdisorders,andotherdiseases.“Predictivegeneralizablecomputationalmodelsallowtorevealbiologicalprocessesinafastandaccurateway.Thesemethodscaneffectivelyconductlotsofcomputationalexperiments,boostingandguidingtraditionalexperimentalapproaches,”saysRaulRabadan,seniorauthorofthenewpaper.Traditionalbiologicalmethodsshowhowcellsfunctionorrespondtochanges,buttheylacktheabilitytopredicttheseprocesses.RecentadvancesinAIandmassivebiologicaldatacollectionsaremakingthisshiftpossible.However,usingAItopredictgeneactivityinsidecellshasbeenagreaterchallenge—untilnow.Rabadan’steamdevelopedanAImodeltrainedongeneexpressiondatafromover1.3millionnormalhumancells.Unlikeearliermodelstrainedonlimiteddata,thissystemusesgenomesequences(基因组序列)andaccessibilitydatatopredictwhichgenesareactiveinanycell.TheprocessissimilartohowlanguagemodelslikeMindLink,anAIchattool,work:Itlearnspatternsfromdataandappliesthemtonewsituations.Testingshowedthemodelcouldaccuratelypredictgeneactivityincelltypesithadnotencountered,matchingexperimentalresultsclosely.TheresearchersappliedtheAImodeltostudypediatricleukemia,achildhoodcancercausedbyinheritedmutations(遗传变异).Themodelpredictedhowthesemutationsdisturbcriticalprocessesincells,afindinglaterconfirmedthroughexperiments.Thisunderstandinghighlightsthespecificmechanismscausingthedisease.TheAImodelcouldalsorevealunexploredregionsofthegenome,oftenlinkedtocancer.These“dark”regionsmayplaykeyrolesindisease.Already,RabadanisworkingwithresearchersatColumbiaandotheruniversities,exploringdifferentcancers,frombraintobloodcancers,learningthegrammarofregulationinnormalcells,andhowcellschangeintheprocessofcancerdevelopment.12.Whatisaproblemabouttraditionalbiologicalmethods?

A．TheyaredifficulttocombinewithAI.B．Theycan’tpredicthowcellswork.C．Theyareexpensiveinplentyofresearch.D．Theycan’tcollectbiologicaldataeffectively.13.WhydoestheauthormentionMindLinkinparagraph4?

A．ToremovepublicdoubtsaboutAIchattools.B．TointroducethedisadvantagesofAItools.C．ToexplaintheexperimentalresultsfromRabadan’steam.D．ToclarifyhowtheAImodelfunctions.14.Whatdoesparagraph5mainlystressaboutthenewAImodel?

A．Itspopularity.B．Itsapplicationvalue.C．Itscomplexity.D．Itsdesigninspiration.15.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．NewAIModelExposesSecretsofHumanCellsB．ScientistsUnlocktheSecretofBloodCancersC．AdvancesinAIFuelaHeatedDebateinBiologyD．AIToolsAreWidelyUsedtoTreatRareDiseasesHowtoSuccessfullyReinventYourselfReinventingyourselfisnotaboutmakingminorchanges,butaboutdivingintoanewandbetterversionofyourself.Itrequiresclearplanning,self-improvement,andcontinuouslearning.16·VisualizeyourfutureBeforetakingaction,slowdownandreflect.Writedownwhyyouwanttochangeandwhatyouridealfuturelookslike.Listthestepsyoucantaketobegin.Thisprocesshelpsturnyourvisionintoapracticalplan.·SeeksupportfromothersDon’tkeepyourgoalstoyourself.Shareyourplanswithfamily,friends,orcolleagues.Theirsupportcanmotivateyouandmaketheadjustmentperiodeasier.17·18Reinventionisanongoingprocess.Evenafterreachingagoal,keeplearningtoavoidcomplacency(自满).Readwidely,learnfrompeoplearoundyou,andimproveyourfocus.Continuouslearningfuelsgrowthandhelpsyoubecomeawell-roundedperson.·Transforminternallyandexternally19.Forinstance,youshouldreinventthewayyouengageineverydayconversationtobeyourbestself.Also,changingyourphysicalappearancecanhelpyoufeelmorelikeacompletelydifferentperson.20.Staypatient,staycurious,andrememberthateverystepforwardcounts.

A．NeverstoplearningB．Don’tgiveuphalfwayC．ReinventingyourselfisacontinuousprocessD．SharingyourgoalswithothersmakesthemfeelinvolvedE．LettingothersinhelpsyoustaycommittedandencouragedF．HerearesometipstohelpyoubeginthistransformativejourneyG．Truechangeoftenrequiresadjustingbothyourinnermindsetandouterhabits二、完形填空Onawarmafternoon,myfour-year-oldson,Wilson,andIheadedtothebeach,ourfavouriteeveningescape.Aswecollectedseashells,I21perfectones,whileWilsonfilledourbucketwithbrokenpieces.WhenI22findingwholeshells,hesimplygavemea(n)23lookandcontinuedpickingupwhateverhefound,24withhisuniquecollection.Again,I25,butthistimeIaskedina(n)26voice,“Wilson,whydoyoukeepfillingourbucketwithshellsthatarebroken?”Helookedupatmeandsaid,“Mum,therearemorebrokenshellsonthebeachthanperfectones.We’ll27thebucketfasterwiththesebrokenones.Theseshellsarebroken,buttheyarestill28.”Hesaidashe29foranotherbrokenshell.“It30meofaclown(小丑).Thisoneisroundlikethesun.”Irealisedmysonwasteachingmeanimportant31.ItookouttheperfectshellsIhadcollectedand32thembackonthebeach.WilsonandIwalkedalong,33onlybrokenshells,and34theirbeauty.Itremindedusthatnoneofusareperfect,butweallhaveuniquebeauty.Now,wecollectonlybrokenshells,findingbeautyintheir35andlearningfromthem.21.A．searchedforB．stoodforC．calledforD．appliedfor22.A．enjoyedB．suggestedC．consideredD．involved23.A．confusedB．painfulC．awkwardD．astonished24.A．familiarB．strictC．contentD．disappointed25.A．hesitatedB．stoppedC．adjustedD．appeared26.A．socialB．calmC．firmD．urgent27.A．dropB．raiseC．fillD．strengthen28.A．beautifulB．wrinkledC．completeD．rare29.A．lookedB．waitedC．reachedD．longed30.A．informsB．warnsC．accusesD．reminds31.A．lessonB．skillC．conclusionD．choice32.A．cutB．threwC．placedD．led33.A．gatheringB．exploringC．spottingD．observing34.A．describingB．praisingC．feelingD．admiring35.A．conditionsB．creationsC．expressionsD．imperfections三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Becauseofhisdeepinterest36Chinesepoetry,BrandonCollins-GreenfromCanadaspendsnearly10hoursadaytranslatingChinesepoemsintoEnglish,37(translate)morethan1,000Chinesepoemsoverthecourseofsixyears.Afterhefinishesatranslationofapoem,Collins-Green,whoseChinesenameisLinBuran,willwritedowntheEnglishversionofitontoapieceofpaperwithabrushpen,andthenmakea38(draw)besidethepoemasanaccompanyingillustration(图解),allinthehopeofeventuallyfinishingapieceofworkthatmight39(thorough)showthebeautyofbothChinesepoetryandChinesefinearts.Collins-Greengothisbachelor’sdegreeandmaster’sdegreeatChineseuniversities.AsaChinesepoetrylover,themanstartedtostudyandtranslateChinesepoemsintoEnglishinaneffort40(express)thebeautyofthepoems.Collins-Greenrunsaworkshopthatsitsnexttohisuniversity.Attheworkshop,41coversonlylessthan10squaremeters,acollectionofpaper,brushpens,books,aswellasmanydifferentworkscreatedbyCollins-Greenrisingto42heightofnearlyhalfameter,can43(see).“Thisplaceissmall,butIlikeitverymuchbecausethisiswhereIconcentrateontranslationandcanbecome44(product),”saidCollins-Green.Themanhopedthathecouldmakeacontributionto45(promote)culturalexchangesbetweenChinaandtheWesternworldthroughhisefforts.四、书信写作46.假设你是李华，你校学生会正在招募“英语角”活动学生负责人(coordinator)。请你用英语写一份应聘信。内容包括：1．表达应聘意愿及优势(如组织能力、英语水平等);2．简述工作设想。注意：1.词数80个左右;2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearStudentUnion,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenmybrotherJakeleftforcollege,gonewasthelaughterthatoncefilledourhome.Jakewasn’tjustmybrother—hewasmybestfriendandtheonewhoalwaysknewhowtopullmeoutofmydarkestmoods.Hisabsenceleftahugeholeinmylife,andnoamountofvideocallsortextscouldfillit.Thencamethenews:Marco,anexchangestudentfromItaly,wouldbestayinginJake’sroom.“Marco?InJake’sroom?”Iasked,myvoicetrembling.“Butthat’shisspace.”Mymom,tryingtocomfortme,said,“Marco’sexcitedtobehere.Youmightevenlearnsomethingnew.”Iwasn’tconvinced.Theideafeltlikeabetrayal(背叛),asifwewerereplacingJake.WhenMarcoarrived,hewasnothinglikeIhadexpected.Hewastall,withd