2025~2026学年甘肃金昌市永昌县第一高级中学高一下学期学业质量检测英语试卷二

2025~2026学年甘肃金昌市永昌县第一高级中学高一下学期学业质量检测英语试卷(二）一、听力选择题1.Howdoesthemangotoworkatpresent?

A．Onfoot.B．Bybus.C．Bycar.2.Whatdidthemandojustnow?

A．Hewashedthefridge.B．Heboughtsomefood.C．Heateupthefoodinthefridge.3.WhatisthehomeworkfornextTuesdayabout?

A．Listening.B．Reading.C．Writing.4.Whenwasthewomanbackhome?

A．OnMonday.B．OnSaturday.C．OnSunday.5.Whydoesthemanlivedowntown?

A．Forcleanerair.B．Fortheschool.C．Foralow-costliving.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelatfirst?

A．Anxious.B．Lucky.C．Relaxed.7.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?

A．Givehimalift.B．Callataxi.C．Havehiscarrepaired.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwant?

A．Ahat.B．Askirt.C．Somechocolate.9.WherearemostprobablyAnnieandAmynow?

A．Inthelibrary.B．Athome.C．Inthestore.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Co-workers.B．Husbandandwife.C．Fatheranddaughter.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Avacation.B．Ashoppingtrip.C．Arestaurant.12.Whenwillthespeakerssetoff?

A．At8:45.B．At9:00.C．At9:30.13.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?

A．Swiminapool.B．Havelunchinarestaurant.C．Drivethemanback.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatisthewomanstudying?

A．Piano.B．Guitar.C．Violin.15.WhatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodothisSaturday?

A．Visitaschool.B．Chooseaninstrument.C．Gotoaconcert.16.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofKrall?

A．Easy-going.B．Crazy.C．Excellent.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Howmanypeoplearethereinateam?

A．15.B．16.C．17.18.WhichteamwillMr.Harperlead?

A．TeamOne.B．TeamTwo.C．TeamThree.19.Whatwillthelistenersdoattheparkinsidethezoo?

A．Pickthebestpictures.B．Watchashow.C．Haveapicnic.20.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?

A．Students.B．Zookeepers.C．Parents.二、阅读理解WonderfulClubsforSeniorHighStudentsOurschoolhassetupmanyinterestingclubstoenrichyourschoollife.Youcanmakenewfriends,learnnewskillsandenjoyyourself.Herearesomegreatchoicesforyou:NatureProtectionClubAreyouworriedabouttheenvironment?Thisclubisjustforyou.WemeeteveryFridayafternoonfrom5:00to6:30ontheplayground.Weusuallypickuprubbishinthepark,plantsmalltreesandlistentospeechesaboutprotectinganimals.Itismeaningfulandhappytoprotectnaturetogether,Art&DesignClubIfyoulovepainting,hand-makingorbeautifulpictures,comeandjoinus.WehaveactivitieseveryTuesdayafternoon.Welearntodrawposters,makepaper-cuttinganddesignbeautifulcards.Lastmonth,weheldapaintingshowintheschoolhallandmanystudentsenjoyedourworks.Youcanshowyourcreativityhere.Reading&LiteratureClubIfyouenjoyreadingstories,poemsandnovels,thisclubisrightforyou.WehaveactivitieseveryThursdayafternoon.Wesharebeautifularticles,discussbookideasandholdreadingsharingmeetings.Lastweek,weheldapoetryreadingactivityinthelibraryandmanystudentsshowedtheirloveforliterature.Youcanmakefriendswithotherbooklovers.PublicSpeakingClubDoyouwanttospeakbravelyinfrontofothers?Theclubhelpsyouimprovespeakingskills.WepracticeeveryThursdayafternoon.Teachersteachyouhowtospeakclearly,relaxyourselfandgivewonderfulspeeches.Youcannotonlyimproveyourselfbutalsolearnteamworkspiritbypracticingwithpartners.21.WhenisNatureProtectionClubheld?

A．EveryFridayafternoon.B．EveryTuesdayafternoon.C．EveryThursdayafternoon.D．EverySundaymorning.22.WhatdidArt&DesignClubdolastmonth?

A．Drawingposters.B．Holdingapaintingshow.C．designingbeautifulcards.D．Makingpaper-cutting.23.WhatcanstudentslearninPublicSpeakingClub?

A．Debateskills.B．Readingskills.C．Teachingskills.D．SpeakingskillsLastautumn,Ivolunteeredataremoteforestreserve,hopingtoescapethebusycitylifeandreconnectwithnature.Ididn’texpectabriefencounterwithalittlefoxtochangemyviewofthewildworldforever.Onacoldmistymorning,IwaspatrollingthewoodlandtrailwhenIcaughtsightofasmallredfox.Itwassittingquietlybesideanoldpinetree,staringatmewithbrightroundeyes.Insteadofrunningawayimmediatelyasmostwildanimalsdid,ittilteditsheadcuriously,asifstudyingastranger.Ifroze,holdingmybreath,afraidthatanysmallmovementwouldscareitoff.Slowly,Iloweredmybodyandkeptstill.Minutespassedgently.Tomysurprise,thefoxtookafewcarefulstepstowardme.Itsfurshonesoftlyintheweaksunlightfilteringthroughtheleaves.Icouldevennoticethetinywhitespotsonitstail.Itstoppedjustseveralmetersaway,watchingmewithoutfear.Atthatmoment,allmyworriesandtirednessmeltedintothequietnessoftheforest.Beforelong,asoftcallcamefromthedistantbushes.Thefoxturneditshead,thenglancedbackatmeoncemore.Itwaveditstaillightlyandranoffintothewoods,disappearingamongthefallenleaves.Istoodthereforalongtime,filledwithwarmthandamazement.Natureisnotmerelyalandscapeweadmirefromafar.Itisaworldfullofgentlelives.Thatshortmeetingtaughtmethatrespectandsilencearethebestbridgesbetweenhumansandwildcreatures.Welivetogetheronthesameearth,andpeacefulcoexistenceisthemostpreciousgiftwecanshare.24.Whydidtheauthorgototheforestreserve?

A．Toresearchwildanimals.B．Togetawayfromurbanpressure.C．Tolearntosurviveinthewild.D．Totakephotosofnaturalscenery.25.Whatsurprisedtheauthoraboutthelittlefox?

A．Ithadspecialwhitetailfur.B．Ithidbehindapinetreebravely.C．Itshowedlittlefearofhumans.D．Itranawayatoncewhenseeinghim.26.Whatmadetheauthorfeelwarmandamazed?

A．Thequietbeautyofthewoodland.B．Thefox’sgentleandcloseinteraction.C．Thesoftsunlightthroughleaves.D．Thesoundfromthedistantbushes.27.Whatmessagedoestheauthormainlyconveyinthetext?

A．Wildanimalsareactuallyeasytogetcloseto.B．Forestsprovidepeoplewithspiritualrelaxation.C．Weshouldrespectandliveinpeacewithnature.D．Volunteeringcanbringpeopleunexpectedfun.ChinesesingerZhouShenhasrecentlywrappeduptheNorthAmericanlegofhisworldconcerttour.Duringhisperformances,hesangseveralwell-knownChinesesongs,suchasTheLightsofChinaandMayLoveBloom.Throughhismusic,ZhouaimedtoshowthebeautyofChineseculturetoaudiencesacrosstheworld.Thetourcoveredthreemajorcities—NewYork,LosAngeles,andVancouver.InaninterviewwithChinaDaily,ZhousharedhisthoughtsonintroducingChinesemusictogloballisteners.“Musichasnoborders(边界，国界),”hesaid.“Ibelievethatifapieceofmusicistrulyexcellent,peoplefromdifferentculturalbackgroundswillfeelitscharm.”Healsoexpressedhishopetobringpeopletogetherthroughsinging,addingthathefeelsadeepresponsibilityasaChineseartisttosharehisculturewiththeworld.Zhou’sconcertattractednotonlyChinesefansbutalsomanylocallistenerswhowerecuriousaboutChinesemusic.Someaudiencesaidtheyweredeeplymovedbythemelodies,evenwithoutunderstandingthelyrics.OneCanadianconcertgoersaid,“Idon’tspeakChinese,buthisvoicemademefeeltheemotion.Iwilldefinitelylistentomoreofhissongs.”Anotherlocalattendeedescribedtheconcertas“amagicalexperience”thatopenedadoortoacultureshehadneverexploredbefore.Ratherthansimplyseekingfameabroad,Zhouviewseachperformanceasanopportunitytochallengethecommonassumptionthatnon-Englishmusichaslimitedglobalappeal.Hebelievesthatlanguageshouldneverbeabarriertoappreciatinggoodmusic.BycontinuingtosinginChineseandstayingtruetohisartisticroots,Zhouhopestoinspiremoreinternationallistenerstolookbeyondlanguagebarriers,discovertherichnessofChinesemusicaltraditions,anddevelopadeeperappreciationforChinesecultureanditstimelessbeauty.28.WhatisthemainpurposeofZhouShen’sworldconcerttour?

A．Topromotehissongsallovertheworld.B．TocompetewithlocalsingersinCanada.C．TointroduceChineseculturethroughmusic.D．TobecomemorefamousinNorthAmerica.29.AccordingtoZhouShen,whatisthekeytomakingChinesemusicacceptedglobally?

A．Performingonlyinbigcities.B．TranslatinglyricsintoEnglish.C．UsingmoreWesterninstruments.D．Thehighqualityofthemusicitself.30.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthelocalaudienceinNorthAmerica?

A．TheypreferredEnglishversionsofhissongs.B．MostofthemalreadyknewChinesesongswell.C．TheywereonlyinterestedinZhouShen’sappearance.D．Someweretouchedbyhismusicdespitethelanguagebarrier.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assumption”inthelastparagraphmostlikelymean?

A．Aquestionthathasnoclearanswer.B．Asuggestionthateveryoneagreeswith.C．Abeliefthatistakenforgrantedbutmaybefalse.D．Afactthathasalreadybeenprovenbyresearch.Haveyoueverfacedaveryhardtask?Maybeitwasabigtest,aspeech,oradifficultproject.Thishappenstoeveryone.AwisewomannamedCarolGilliganoncesaid,“Wherethereisresistance(抵制),thereisobstacle(障碍);wherethereisacceptance,theobstacledisappears.”Thissoundsstrange,doesn’tit?Howcanjustacceptingaproblemmakeitgoaway?Theanswerliesinhowourmindswork.Resistanceiswhenwefightagainstreality.Forexample,ifyouareafraidofmathanddon’twanttopractice,youareresisting.Thismakestheproblemseembiggerandscarier.Yourmindgetsstuckinworryandfear,wastingenergythatyoucouldusetosolvetheproblem.Studiesshowthatthisstressmakesithardertothinkclearly.Acceptanceisdifferent.Itmeanslookingattheproblemclearlyandsaying,“Okay,thisishard,butIcanhandleit.”Youdon’tjudgeyourselfforfindingitdifficult.Thisstopstheemotionalrollercoaster(过山车).Whenyouacceptthatataskishard,youcanstopworryingandstartmakingaplan.Forinstance,ifyouacceptthatmathtakestimetolearn,youcantakeitstepbystep.Thefeargoesaway,andtheproblembecomessmaller.Thisideaworksinmanyareasoflife.Anathletewhoacceptsbeingnervouscanusethatenergytofocus.Astudentwhoacceptsmakingmistakescanlearnfaster.Changingfromresistancetoacceptanceisaskill.Youcanlearnitbycalmingdownandmakingaplan.So,nexttimeyoufaceahardthing,rememberGilligan’swords.Takeadeepbreath,acceptthefeeling,andstartworking.Youwillfindthattheobstacleisnotasbigasitseemed.32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Ignoringchallengestosaveenergy.B．Avoidingchallengestoreducestress.C．Fearingchallengestostaymotivated.D．Acceptingchallengestoovercomethem.33.Whathappenswhenweresistadifficulttask?

A．Wesolveitquicklywithfocus.B．Wefeelcalmandreadytoact.C．Welearnnewskillstohandleit.D．Wewasteenergyonworryandfear.34.Whatdoesacceptanceallowustodo?

A．Planandtakeactioneffectively.B．Avoidthetaskcompletely.C．Feelmorestressedaboutthetask.D．Doubtourabilitytosucceed.35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A．Toshowthatresistanceisalwaysbetter.B．Todescribehowtoavoiddifficulttasks.C．Toencouragereaderstoacceptchallenges.D．Toexplainwhychallengesareimpossible.Inrecentyears,theworldhasseenagrowinginterestingreentechnologyasawaytofightclimatechange.Onepromisingdevelopmentistheriseofsolar-powereddevices,whichusesunlighttogenerateelectricitywithoutproducingharmfulemissions.Solarenergyisnotanewidea,butrecentadvancesintechnologyhavemadeitmoreefficientandaffordable.Modernsolarpanels(太阳能板)canchangeupto25%ofsunlightintoelectricity,comparedtojust15%adecadeago.Thishasmadesolarpoweraviablechoiceforbothhouseholdsandbusinesses.Oneofthebiggestadvantagesofsolarenergyisitssustainability(可持续性).Unlikefossilfuels,whicharefiniteandwilleventuallyrunout,sunlightisarenewableresourcethatwillbeavailableforbillionsofyears.Solarpowerdoesn’tgenerategreenhousegaseswhenit’sbeingused,soit’sacleanchoicecomparedtocoalandnaturalgas.However,therearestillchallengestoovercome.Theinitialcostofinstalling(安装)solarpanelscanbehigh,andsolarenergyproductiondependsonweatherconditions.Inaddition,ifnothandledcorrectly,makingandgettingridofsolarpanelscanharmtheenvironment.Despitethesechallenges,manycountriesareinvestingheavilyinsolarenergy.China,forexample,istheworld’slargestproducerofsolarpanelsandhassetambitiousgoalstoincreaseitsuseofrenewableenergy.By2030,Chinaaimstohavesolarpoweraccountfor20%ofitstotalelectricitygeneration.Astechnologycontinuestoimproveandcostscontinuetofall,solarenergywillprobablybecomemoreandmoreimportantintheworld’sshifttoafuturewithlowcarbonemissions.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“viable”inparagraph2probablymean?

A．Unreliable.B．Expensive.C．Risky.D．Practical.37.Whatisoneofthechallengessolarenergyfaces?

A．Itproducestoomuchgreenhousegas.B．Itisnotavailableinmanycountries.C．Ithasahighinitialinstallationcost.D．Itislessefficientthanfossilfuels.38.WhatcanweinferaboutChina’sattitudetowardssolarenergy?

A．Chinahasstoppedproducingfossilfuels.B．Chinaisuncertainaboutthefutureofsolarpower.C．Chinaistakingactivestepstopromotesolarenergy.D．Chinareliesheavilyonsolarpowerforelectricity.39.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．TheFutureofSolarEnergyB．ClimateChangeandItsSolutionsC．China’sRenewableEnergyGoalsD．HowtoInstallSolarPanelsatHomeYousitdowntostudy.Youopenyournotes.Thenyoucheckyourphone—justforasecond.Anhourlater,you’vewatchedthreeshortvideos,scrolledthroughsomewebpages,andlearnednothing.Soundfamiliar?You’renotalone.Theabilitytofocushasbecomeoneofthemostvaluableskillsinmoderneducation.However,focusisaskill,andlikeanyskill,itcanbetrained.40●Makeatimetable.Ifyouhavealongnightofstudyingaheadofyou,makeaplanfortheday.Trydividingworkintosmallerparts.Aimtoworkfor30-60minuteperiodswith5-10minutebreaksinbetween.41It’snotlaziness—it’slettingyourbrainprocesstheinformation.●Choosetherightspot.Whetheritisyourroomoralibrary,chooseanatmospherethatissilentandfreeofdistractions(干扰)toconcentrate.42What’smore,youneedacomfortablechairandgoodlighting.Thereshouldbenostrain(压力)onyourback,neck,oreyes—painisalsoadistraction.●Turnoffyourelectronics.43Onlyuseyourcomputer,ifyouneeditforyourstudies;otherwise,it’sjustanunnecessaryrisk.Asforyourphone—putitinairplanemodeunlessyouneeditonforanemergency.●44Thefactofthematteristhatweallhavetheperiodsofhighenergyandlowenergythroughouttheday.Whenareyou?Ifpossible,studyduringyourhigh-energytime.You’llbeabletofocusbetterandremembertheknowledgeyou’reinputtingintoyourbrain.Studyingatanyothertimewillsimplybearealstruggle.

A．Listentoyourbody.B．Figureoutyourlearningstyle.C．Yourbrainneedsthebreaktorecharge.D．Ifyoutellyourselfyoucanfocus,youactuallycan.E．ItshouldbeawayfromtheTV,pets,andotherdistractions.F．Herearesomestudyskillstohelpyouconcentrateonstudies.G．Thiswillhelpyouavoiddigitaldistractionsandallowyoutostayonyourplan.三、完形填空Just2monthsintomyPh.D.,Iwasabouttoquit.Icametothenewcitywitha45:tobecomeascientist.Theinstrumentsinthelabwerenewtome.Onmyfirstday,myteachertaskedmetosetupareaction.Ipretendedtoknow,then46acornerandwatchedaseniorstudentuntilmyshakyhandscould47hermovements.Mostofall,Istruggledwiththe48barrier.Atlabmeetings,theconversation49sofastthatbythetimeIunderstoodaquestion,anotherdiscussionhadalreadymovedon.Butduringmystruggles,a50classmatesaidsomethingthatwould51myattitudetoscience.Afteronepresentationleftme52,Iconsideredquittingscience.Atthattime,hepulledmeaside.“YouarenotherebecauseofyourEnglish,”he53me,“Youareherebecauseyoucouldthink.”Hiswordsgavemethe54tocontinue.Istartedtocarryataperecordereveryday,replayingpresentationslateatnighttofillinthe55.MyEnglishprogresswasslowbutsteady.BythetimeI56myPh.D.,Icouldexpressmyideas57.Icametoseemylanguagenotasa58,butasmyidentity.Hiswordswerealsoasimple59thatturnedmyfearintocourageandmystruggleintosuccess.45.A．concernB．dreamC．doubtD．sense46.A．pulledintoB．fellintoC．slippedintoD．wanderedinto47.A．createB．controlC．replaceD．copy48.A．languageB．skillC．mindD．task49.A．progressedB．draggedC．startedD．faded50.A．humorousB．modestC．daringD．caring51.A．followB．shapeC．simplifyD．support52.A．movedB．alarmedC．embarrassedD．delighted53.A．showedB．answeredC．remindedD．warned54.A．curiosityB．chanceC．faithD．courage55.A．lettersB．gapsC．formsD．applications56.A．gotB．boughtC．rejectedD．demanded57.A．brieflyB．quicklyC．clearlyD．privately58.A．mistakeB．failureC．burdenD．barrier59.A．experienceB．messageC．recordD．method四、语法填空60.Beinghotanddryinsummerisa60(strike)featureofthecountry.(所给词的适当形式填空)61.Nothavingpassedtheexam,thestudentconsideredhimselfa61(fail).(所给词的适当形式填空)62.Standingonthe62(mass)grasslandandenjoyingthebeautifulscene,Ifeelrelaxedandcomfortable.(所给词的适当形式填空)63.Tomy63(excite),theyoungmancameupwithanexcellentproposal.(所给词的适当形式填空)64.Lisaisalovelygirl,andshehaswonderfully64(express)eyes.(所给词的适当形式填空)65.It’sourdutytoprotecttheseanimalsfrom65(extinct).(所给词的适当形式填空)66.Thefactthatwelikeandrespecteachotherisagood66(found)forcooperation.(所给词的适当形式填空)67.IfIwere67(slim),morebeautifulandmoreclever,Iwouldbemorecontented.(所给词的适当形式填空)68.Tohissatisfaction,thepeoplewhowereinfavorofhisproposalwereinthe68(major).(所给词的适当形式填空)69.Irecommendyoushouldmakedetai