2026年浙江(高考)英语考试试题(含答案)

-2026年浙江(高考)英语考试试题(含答案)PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Thenewpolicy,______lastmonth,hassignificantlyimprovedtheworkingconditionsforemployees.（）AimplementingBimplementedCtoimplementDbeingimplemented答案：B解析：本题考查非谓语动词作后置定语。policy与implement之间是被动关系，且动作已完成（lastmonth），故使用过去分词implemented作定语。A项为主动进行，C项表将来或目的，D项表正在进行且被动，均不符合语境。（2）Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:'Shewassotiredthatshefell____immediately.'（）AsleepBasleepCsleepingDslept答案：B解析：本题考查系动词用法。fallasleep是固定短语，意为“入睡”，其中asleep是形容词作表语。sleep是动词或名词，sleeping是现在分词，slept是过去式，均不能直接跟在fall后构成此意。（3）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，若中间有名词，且名词前有形容词修饰，顺序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art，故结构为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。故选D。（4）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Theunderlinedpartmeans______.（）AteachingismoreofanartthanascienceBteachingislessofanartthanascienceCteachingisbothanartandasciencetothesamedegreeDteachingisneitheranartnorascience答案：C解析：本题考查同级比较结构。"asmuch...as..."意为“与……一样多/程度相同”。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门艺术，也是一门科学，两者程度相当。A、B选项涉及比较级，D选项是否定，均不符合原意。故选C。（5）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducepollution.______,itencouragestheuseofrenewableenergy.（）AHoweverBThereforeCBesidesDOtherwise答案：C解析：本题考查副词/连接词的辨析。句意：新政策旨在减少污染。此外，它还鼓励使用可再生能源。前后两句是递进或补充关系，而非转折（However）、因果（Therefore）或否则（Otherwise）。Besides意为“此外，而且”，符合语境。（6）Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfortheunderlinedpart?（）Ath<u>ou</u>ghtBthr<u>ou</u>ghCbr<u>ou</u>ghtDb<u>ou</u>ght答案：B解析：本题考查字母组合ou的发音。A项thought/θɔːt/，C项brought/brɔːt/，D项bought/bɔːt/，这三项中ou均发/ɔː/音。B项through/θruː/，其中ou发/uː/音。故选B。（7）WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindow?____.It'sabitcoldhere.（）ANotatallBYes,pleaseCYou'dbetternotDGoahead答案：C解析：本题考查情景交际。问句意为“你介意我打开窗户吗？”。答句后半部分说“这里有点冷”，暗示不希望开窗。A(一点也不介意)和D(请吧)都表示同意，与语境矛盾；B(是的，请)逻辑不通（Wouldyoumind回答Yes表示介意，后面不能接please）；C(你最好别)符合语境，表示委婉拒绝。（8）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinuedas______.（）AscheduledBplannedCexpectedDarranged答案：A解析：本题考查固定搭配。asscheduled是固定短语，意为“按预定计划/时间表”。虽然planned和arranged也有计划的意思，但在表示“按原定时间进行”时，常用asscheduled。故选A。（9）I'msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.Oh,really?______.（）AItdoesn'tmatterBIdon'tknowCIt'sOKwithmeDYou'rewelcome答案：A解析：本题考查情景交际。对方道歉说打破了咖啡杯，回答者表示“没关系”应用Itdoesn'tmatter或Nevermind。B项意为“我不知道”，C项意为“我无所谓/对我来说没问题”（通常用于征求同意时），D项意为“不客气”（用于回答感谢）。故选A。（10）Thenewpolicy,______aimstoreducecarbonemissionsby2030,hasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromenvironmentalists.（）AthatBwhichCwhatDwho答案：B解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是'Thenewpolicy'，指物，且在从句中作主语。由于逗号隔开，是非限制性定语从句，不能用that，只能用which。what不引导定语从句，who指人。故选B。（11）Themanager,aswellashiscolleagues,______workingontheprojectforthreemonths.（）AisBareChasbeenDhavebeen答案：C解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是'Themanager'，'aswellashiscolleagues'是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数，因此谓语动词应用单数形式。根据时间状语'forthreemonths'，句子应使用现在完成进行时或现在完成时，强调动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。'hasbeenworking'符合语境。故选C。（12）Notonly______hespeakEnglishfluently,buthealsowritesexcellentessays.（）AdoesBdidChasDis答案：A解析：考查倒装句。Notonly...butalso...连接两个分句时，若Notonly置于句首，前一个分句需部分倒装。根据后半句"writes"可知时态为一般现在时，且主语he为第三人称单数，故助动词用does。句意：他不仅英语说得流利，而且文章写得也很好。故选A。（13）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingontheprojectforthreeyears.（）AhasbeenBhavebeenCisDare答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,including等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句的主语是Thescientist（单数），因此谓语动词应用单数形式。又因为时间状语为forthreeyears，表示动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。结合选项，hasbeen符合语境和语法要求。（14）Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?（）ANeitheroftheboysarecoming.BEitherofthegirlsisready.CNoneofthewaterhavebeendrunk.DAlloftheinformationwerelost.答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致。A项Neither作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数，应为iscoming；B项Either作主语，谓语用单数is，正确；C项water是不可数名词，谓语应用hasbeen；D项information是不可数名词，谓语应用waslost。故选B。（15）Thenumberofpeoplewho______exposedtosecond-handsmokinginpublicplaces______upto740millioninChina.（）Ais;areBare;isCis;isDare;are答案：B解析：考查主谓一致。第一空：定语从句的先行词是people，为复数，故从句谓语动词用are(whoareexposed...)。第二空：主句的主语是Thenumberof...（……的数量），中心词是number，视为单数，故主句谓语动词用is。注意区分Anumberof(许多，谓语用复数)和Thenumberof(……的数量，谓语用单数)。故选B。（16）Iwonderifyoucoulddomeafavor.______.Whatisit?（）AIt'suptoyouBGoaheadCNotatallDMypleasure答案：B解析：考查情景交际。句意：——我想知道你能否帮我个忙。——说吧，是什么？A项“由你决定”；B项“说吧/做吧”，用于鼓励对方继续说话或行动，符合语境；C项“一点也不/不客气”，通常用于回答感谢或道歉；D项“我的荣幸”，通常用于回答感谢。根据后文“Whatisit?”可知，说话人愿意帮忙并询问具体内容，故选B。（17）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?（）AdecisionBimportantCholidayDbanana答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项decision/dɪˈsɪʒn/、B项important/ɪmˈpɔːtnt/、D项banana/bəˈnɑːnə/的重音均在第二个音节；只有C项holiday/ˈhlədeɪ/的重音在第一个音节。故选C。（18）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as是连词。当名词前有形容词修饰时，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art，故正确语序为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。（19）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducethecarbonfootprintofindustries,______willhelpimprovetheairqualityinthelongrun.（）AwhatBthatCwhichDit答案：C解析：考查定语从句。逗号后面是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个主句“Thenewpolicyaimstoreducethecarbonfootprintofindustries”所描述的内容。在非限制性定语从句中，指代前面整句话且在从句中作主语时，只能用which，不能用that或what。it不能引导从句。故选C。（20）Themanagersuggestedthatthemeeting______untilnextMondayduetothebadweather.（）AbepostponedBwaspostponedCwillbepostponedDhasbeenpostponed答案：A解析：考查虚拟语气。在suggest,order,demand,insist等表示建议、命令、要求的动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词需用“should+动词原形”，其中should可以省略。此处meeting与postpone之间是被动关系，故用(should)bepostponed。（21）Thenewpolicywill______intoeffectnextmonth,aimingtoreducecarbonemissionsby20%.（）AcomeBgoCtakeDput答案：A解析：考查固定搭配。'comeintoeffect'意为“生效”，是固定短语。'gointoeffect'虽然也有类似意思，但在正式语境中'comeintoeffect'更为常见和标准；'takeeffect'也是常用搭配，但此处介词为into，故排除C；'putintoeffect'意为“实施”，主语通常是人或机构，而非政策本身自动生效。根据语境，政策下个月生效，故选A。（22）Itiswidelybelievedthatregularexercisecansignificantlyimproveone'sphysicalandmentalhealth.However,manypeoplestillstruggletomaintainaconsistentworkoutroutineduetolackoftimeormotivation.Expertssuggestthatsettingrealisticgoalsandfindingaworkoutpartnercanhelpovercometheseobstacles.（）AconsistentBcontradictoryCcontroversialDconventional答案：A解析：本题考查形容词辨析。句意：然而，由于缺乏时间或动力，许多人仍然难以保持______的锻炼习惯。consistent意为“一致的、连续的”，符合语境中“坚持锻炼”的意思。contradictory矛盾的；controversial有争议的；conventional传统的。故选A。（23）Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______planningthenewprojectnextweek.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是Themanager，alongwithhisassistants是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。根据时间状语nextweek可知应用一般将来时或现在进行时表将来，但选项中只有is/are/was/were。若视为现在进行时表将来，主语为单数，故用is。若视为一般现在时表计划，也用is。这里考察的是主谓一致中的“就远原则”不适用，而是“就近原则”也不适用，真正的主语是Themanager(单数)。故选A。（24）Publicspeakingisavaluableskillinmanyprofessions.Itrequiresconfidence,cleararticulation,andaudienceengagement.Practicinginfrontofamirrororrecordingoneselfcanhelpimproveperformance.Overcomingthefearofpublicspeakingtakestimeandeffort.However,therewardsintermsofcareeradvancementaresubstantial.Whatarethreerequirementsforpublicspeakingmentioned?（）AMoney,fame,power.BConfidence,articulation,engagement.CSilence,darkness,solitude.DSpeed,volume,aggression.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文中"Itrequiresconfidence,cleararticulation,andaudienceengagement."可知，公众演讲需要自信、清晰的发音和观众互动。故选B。（25）Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago_______havingaholidayabroad.（）AhehadconsideredBhadheconsideredCheconsideredDdidheconsider答案：D解析：本题考查倒装句和时态。'Notuntil'位于句首时，主句需要部分倒装。根据时间状语'threeyearsago'可知，动作发生在过去，且'consider'是实义动词，因此助动词应用'did'，并将主语'he'置于助动词之后，谓语动词恢复原形。选项A和C未倒装；选项B使用了过去完成时，但语境中没有体现“过去的过去”，一般过去时即可。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）TraditionalChinesemedicinehasbeenpracticedforthousandsofyears.Itfocusesonbalancingthebody'senergyandtreatingtherootcauseofillnessratherthanjustthesymptoms.Recently,morepeoplearoundtheworld1______(begin)toacceptitseffectiveness.答案：havebegun解析：考查时态。句中有时间状语Recently（最近），通常与现在完成时连用，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。主语morepeople是复数，故谓语动词用havebegun。（2）Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeopleprefertoreade-booksinsteadof______(paper)books.答案：paper解析：本题考查名词作定语。此处修饰books，表示“纸质书”，通常直接用名词paper作定语，即paperbooks。虽然也可以用printedbooks，但根据括号提示词paper，直接填入原形即可构成固定搭配或常见表达。注意：此处并非考查形容词化，而是名词作定语的用法。（3）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersshouldfocusonbothcreativemethodsandscientific1______(analyze).答案：analysis解析：此处需要填入名词形式，与前面的'creativemethods'并列，且受形容词'scientific'修饰。analyze的名词形式为analysis。（4）IfI______(be)you,Iwouldaccepttheofferimmediatelywithouthesitation.答案：were解析：考查虚拟语气。本句是与现在事实相反的假设（If引导的条件状语从句），谓语动词需用过去式。在be动词的虚拟语气中，无论主语是什么人称，通常都用were。（5）Sheislookingforwardto______(hear)fromherpenpalinAustraliasoon.答案：hearing解析：考查非谓语动词。lookforwardto中的to是介词，后接动名词作宾语，因此hear需变为hearing。（6）Thescientistmadeagreatcontributiontothefieldofphysics,forwhichhewasawardedtheNobelPrizein1______.答案：physics解析：本题考查名词拼写及语境理解。前文提到"fieldofphysics"（物理学领域），后文诺贝尔奖通常颁发给在特定领域有贡献的人，结合语境，此处应填学科名称physics。注意首字母小写，因为是在句中。（7）Lastyear,Ivisitedmyhometownandfoundthatmanyoldbuildings1______(destroy)tomakewayfornewapartments.Itwasapitytoseethechanges.答案：hadbeendestroyed解析：考查时态和语态。主句谓语found是过去式，从句动作destroy发生在found之前，表示“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时；且buildings与destroy之间是被动关系，故填hadbeendestroyed。（8）Ifounditdifficult____(sleep)lastnightbecauseofthenoise.答案：tosleep解析：本题考查findit+adj.+todosth.句型。it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。故填tosleep。（9）Notonly____interestedinfootballbutalsohisbrotheriskeenonit.答案：ishe解析：本题考查部分倒装。当Notonly...butalso...连接两个分句，且Notonly位于句首时，前一个分句需要使用部分倒装语序（即把助动词或系动词提到主语之前）。原句主语是he，系动词是is，故填ishe。（10）Thescientistmadeasignificant______(discover)inthefieldofrenewableenergylastyear.答案：discovery解析：考查词性转换。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词significant修饰，故此处应填名词形式。discover的名词是discovery。（11）Thestudyofstarsandplanetsiscalled____.答案：astronomy解析：本题考查学科名称。研究恒星和行星的学科是天文学，英文为astronomy。注意不要与astrology（占星术）混淆。（12）Thebook1______(write)byMoYanisverypopularamongyoungreaders.答案：written解析：本题考查非谓语动词。book与write之间是被动关系，且动作已完成，故使用过去分词written作后置定语。（13）Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.Asaresult,theairqualityhasimproved1______(significant)overthepastfewyears.答案：significantly解析：本题考查词性转换。空格处修饰动词'improved'，应使用副词形式。significant的副词形式为significantly，意为“显著地”。（14）Theboysatthere,____(read)acomicbook.答案：reading解析：本题考查现在分词作伴随状语。boy与read之间是主动关系，且动作与sat同时发生，故用现在分词reading作伴随状语。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）TheGreatWallofChina,1______(build)overseveraldynasties,isoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.ItstretchesthousandsofkilometersacrossnorthernChina.Originally,itwasconstructed2______(protect)theChinesestatesandempiresagainsttheraidsandinvasionsofthevariousnomadicgroups.Today,itattractsmillionsoftouristseveryyear.Walkingonthewall,visitorscanfeeltheweightofhistory.Itissaidthathe3______hasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.ThissayinghighlightsthesignificanceofthestructureinChineseculture.Preservationefforts4______(make)continuouslytoensureitslongevityforfuturegenerations.答案：1.built2.toprotect3.who4.arebeingmade解析：1.考查非谓语动词。TheGreatWall与build之间是被动关系，且动作已完成，故用过去分词built作后置定语。2.考查不定式。此处表示目的，“为了保护……”，故用toprotect。3.考查定语从句。先行词是he，在从句中作主语，指人，故用关系代词who。4.考查时态和语态。主语Preservationefforts与make之间是被动关系，且根据continuously可知动作正在进行，故用现在进行时的被动语态arebeingmade。（2）Theoldman,1______livedinasmallvillage,wasknownforhiskindness.Everymorning,hewouldfeedthebirdsandwatertheflowersinhisgarden.Oneday,ayoungtravelerpassedbyandaskedhimforhelp.Theoldmaninvitedhim2______(have)dinnerwithhisfamily.Theytalkedabouttheirexperiencesandsharedstorieslateintothenight.Thetravelerfelt3______(warm)welcomedanddecidedtostayforafewmoredays.Thisexperiencetaughthimthat4______(strange)couldbecomefriendseasily.答案：1.who2.tohave3.warmly4.strangers解析：1.此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是Theoldman，指人，且在从句中作主语，故填关系代词who。2.invitesb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”，故填tohave。3.修饰动词welcomed，需要用副词形式，故填warmly。4.此处作主语，且根据句意“陌生人可以很容易成为朋友”，应用复数名词表示泛指，故填strangers。（3）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessissolelydeterminedbyhardwork.However,recentstudiessuggestthatluckandtimingalsoplaysignificantroles.Infact,someresearchersarguethatbeingintherightplaceattherighttimecanbemoreimportantthantalentitself.Thisperspectivechallengesthetraditionalviewofmeritocracy.Despitethesefindings,itiscrucialnottounderestimatethevalueofeffort.Hardworkpreparesindividualstoseizeopportunitieswhentheyarise.Withoutpreparation,eventhebestluckmaygounnoticed.Therefore,abalancedapproachthatcombinesdiligencewithanawarenessofexternalfactorsislikelythemosteffectivestrategyforachievinglong-termgoals.Moreover,socialnetworksoftenprovidethe"luck"thatleadstosuccess.Knowingtherightpeoplecanopendoorsthatremainclosedtoothers.Thisdoesnotmeanthatnetworkingreplacesskill,butratherthatitamplifiestheimpactofone'sabilities.Intoday'sinterconnectedworld,buildingstrongrelationshipsisasimportantasdevelopingtechnicalexpertise.Inconclusion,whilehardworkisindispensable,itisnottheonlyfactorcontributingtosuccess.Luck,timing,andsocialconnectionsalsomatter.Recognizingthiscomplexityallowsindividualstoadoptamoreholisticapproachtotheirpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.答案：1.determined2.suggest3.roles4.argue5.important6.challenges7.underestimate8.prepares9.seize10.unnoticed11.balanced12.combines13.effective14.indispensable15.contributing16.matter17.Recognizing18.complexity19.holistic20.development解析：这是一篇关于成功因素的议论文。文章指出虽然努力很重要，但运气、时机和社会关系也起着重要作用。1.determined:bedeterminedby由...决定。2.suggest:研究表明/暗示。3.roles:playroles起作用。4.argue:研究人员认为/争辩说。5.important:比天赋更重要。6.challenges:挑战传统观点。7.underestimate:不要低估努力的价值。8.prepares:努力工作让人做好准备。9.seize:抓住机会。10.unnoticed:未被注意到的。11.balanced:平衡的方法。12.combines:结合勤奋与外部因素意识。13.effective:最有效的策略。14.indispensable:不可或缺的。15.contributing:促成成功的因素。16.matter:也很重要。17.Recognizing:认识到这种复杂性（动名词作主语）。18.complexity:复杂性。19.holistic:整体的/全面的。20.development:个人和职业发展。（4）WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtospendmysummersatmygrandparents'houseinthecountryside.Itwasaplacewheretimeseemedtostandstill.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeuptothesoundofbirdssingingandthesmelloffreshbreadbakinginthekitchen.Oneparticularsummerstandsoutinmymemory.Mygrandfatherdecidedtoteachmehowtofish.Hehandedmeasimplebamboorodandsaid,"Patienceisthekey."Atfirst,Ifounditboringtositbytheriverforhourswithoutcatchinganything.However,mygrandfathersatbesideme,sharingstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Slowly,Ibegantoenjoythepeaceandquiet.Onthethirdday,Ifinallyfeltatugontheline.Withmygrandfather'sguidance,Icarefullypulledthefishoutofthewater.Itwasn'tabigfish,butthesenseofachievementwasimmense.Thatexperiencetaughtmemorethanjustfishing;ittaughtmethevalueofpatienceandthejoyofspendingqualitytimewithfamily.Lookingback,thosesummerswerenotjustaboutescapingthecityheat;theywereaboutconnectingwithnatureandmyroots.Eventhoughmygrandfatherhaspassedaway,thelessonshetaughtmeremainwithmetoday.WheneverIfeelrushedorstressed,Irememberthosequietmomentsbytheriverandtakeadeepbreath.1______didtheauthorfindboringatthebeginningofthefishinglesson?2______helpedtheauthorcatchthefish?3______isthemainlessontheauthorlearnedfromtheexperience?答案：1.Sittingbytheriverforhourswithoutcatchinganything2.Hisgrandfather'sguidance3.Thevalueofpatienceandthejoyofspendingqualitytimewithfamily解析：1.根据第二段第三句'Atfirst,Ifounditboringtositbytheriverforhourswithoutcatchinganything.'可知，作者起初觉得坐在河边几个小时却一无所获很无聊。2.根据第三段第二句'Withmygrandfather'sguidance,Icarefullypulledthefishoutofthewater.'可知，是在祖父的指导下钓到了鱼。3.根据第三段最后一句'Thatexperiencetaughtmemorethanjustfishing;ittaughtmethevalueofpatienceandthejoyofspendingqualitytimewithfamily.'可知，主要教训是耐心的价值以及与家人共度美好时光的快乐。（5）TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Today,wecaneasilyconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Socialmediaplatformsallowus1______(share)ourthoughtsandphotosinstantly.However,thisconveniencecomeswithrisks.Personalinformationcanbestolenifwearenotcareful.Therefore,itisessentialthatwe2______(protect)ourprivacyonline.ExpertsadviseusnottosharesensitivedatalikepasswordsorIDnumberswith3______(strange).Also,weshouldthinktwicebefore4______(post)anythingonline.Oncesomethingisposted,itmaybethereforever.Inconclusion,whiletheInternetbringsmanybenefits,wemustuseit5______(wise).答案：1.toshare2.protect3.strangers4.posting5.wisely解析：1.考查非谓语动词。allowsb.todosth.是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，故填toshare。2.考查虚拟语气。Itisessentialthat...句型中，that从句的谓语动词应用“(should)+动词原形”，should可省略，故填protect。3.考查名词复数。stranger是可数名词，此处泛指陌生人，应用复数形式，故填strangers。4.考查非谓语动词。before是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填posting。5.考查词性转换。修饰动词use应用副词，wise的副词形式是wisely，故填wisely。（6）Lastsummer,IvisitedasmallvillageinYunnan.Thescenerytherewasbreathtaking.I1______(stay)inalocalguesthouseforthreedays.Thehostfamilywasveryfriendlyandthey2______(teach)mehowtomaketraditionalricecakes.Onthesecondday,Iwenthikinginthenearbymountains.Althoughthepathwassteep,I3______(manage)toreachthetop.Theviewfromthesummitwasworththeeffort.Itookmanyphotostocapturethebeauty.Beforeleaving,Iboughtsomehandmadesouvenirsasgiftsformyfriends.Thistripwasnotonlyrelaxingbutalso4______(education).Ilearnedalotaboutthelocalcultureandcustoms.Itwasan5______(forget)experience.答案：1.stayed2.taught3.managed4.educational5.unforgettable解析：1.考查时态。根据时间状语"Lastsummer"和上下文语境，动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时stayed。2.考查时态。并列谓语，与was和taught呼应，描述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时taught。3.考查时态。同样描述过去的经历，故用一般过去时managed。4.考查词性转换。be动词后接形容词作表语，education的形容词形式是educational，意为“有教育意义的”。5.考查词性转换及否定前缀。修饰名词experience，需用形容词。根据语境“难忘的经历”，应使用forget的形容词unforgettable。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）随着智能手机的普及，越来越多的学生沉迷于手机游戏或社交媒体。请你以"SayNotoSmartphoneAddiction"为题，给校英文报写一篇短文，内容包括：1.现象描述；2.负面影响（如影响学习、损害健康、减少人际交流等）；3.提出建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案：（略）解析：本篇为议论文。结构遵循“提出问题-分析问题-解决问题”的逻辑。第一段描述现状；第二段列举负面影响（学习、健康、社交），可使用连接词Firstly,Secondly,Lastly使条理清晰；第三段提出建议并呼吁。时态以一般现在时为主。（2）近年来，人工智能（AI）在教育领域的应用越来越广泛。请你给校英文报写一篇短文，谈谈AI对教育的影响，内容包括：1.AI带来的便利（如个性化学习、资源丰富等）；2.可能存在的问题（如依赖性强、缺乏人际互动等）；3.你的看法和建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.标题自拟。答案：（略）解析：本题是一篇议论文，讨论AI对教育的影响。写作需涵盖：1.便利（personalizedlearning,abundantresources）；2.问题（over-reliance,reduceinteraction）；3.看法建议（powerfultool,notreplacement,maintaincriticalthinking）。范文辩证地看待问题，逻辑清晰，使用了'However','Moreover','Inmyview'等连接词，语言流畅，观点深刻，符合高考高分作文标准。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Theconceptof'slowliving'hasgainedpopularityinrecentyearsasacounter-movementtothefast-pacedmodernlifestyle.Slowlivingencouragesindividualstoslowdowntheirpaceoflife,focusonqualityoverquantity,andappreciatethepresentmoment.Itisnotaboutbeinglazyorunproductive,butratheraboutmakingconsciouschoicestolivemoremeaningfully.Oneaspectofslowlivingismindfuleating.Insteadofrushingthroughmeals,practitionerstaketimetosavoreachbite,payingattentiontotheflavorsandtexturesofthefood.Thisnotonlyenhancesthediningexperiencebutalsopromotesbetterdigestionandhealthiereatinghabits.Similarly,slowfashionadvocatesforbuyingfewer,higher-qualityclothesthatlastlonger,reducingwasteandenvironmentalimpact.Anotherkeyelementisdisconnectingfromdigitaldevices.Constantnotificationsandscreentimecanleadtostressandanxiety.Bysettingboundariesfortechnologyuse,suchashaving'device-free'hoursordays,peoplecanreconnectwiththemselvesandtheirsurroundings.Thispracticefostersdeeperrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends,asface-to-faceinteractionsbecomemorevalued.Criticsofslowlivingarguethatitisaprivilegeavailableonlytothosewithfinancialsecurityandflexibleschedules.Theyclaimthatformanypeople,workingmultiplejobsorcaringforfamilymembersleaveslittleroomforslowingdown.However,proponentssuggestthatslowlivingisamindsetthatcanbeadaptedtovariouscircumstances.Evensmallchanges,liketakingafive-minutebreaktobreathedeeplyorwalkinginsteadofdrivingshortdistances,cancontributetoaslower,morebalancedlife.Ultimately,slowlivingisaboutfindingarhythmthatworksfortheindividual.Itinvitesustoreflectonwhattrulymattersandtoalignourdailyactionswithourvalues.Inaworldthatoftendemandsconstantacceleration,choosingtoslowdowncanbearadicalactofself-care.（1-1）Whatisthecoreideaof'slowliving'accordingtothetext?（）ATostopworkingcompletely.BToliveataslowerpaceandfocusonquality.CTomovetoruralareas.DToavoidallmoderntechnology.（1-2）Howdoesmindfuleatingbenefitindividuals?（）AItsavestime.BItimprovesdigestionandeatinghabits.CItreducesfoodcosts.DItallowsformultitasking.（1-3）Whatisasuggestedwaytodisconnectfromdigitaldevices?（）AThrowingawayalldevices.BSettingdevice-freehoursordays.CUsingdevicesonlyforwork.DBuyingoldermodelsofphones.（1-4）Whatisthecritics'mainargumentagainstslowliving?（）AItistooexpensive.BItisonlyfortheprivileged.CItcauseshealthproblems.DItisillegalinsomecountries.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.B1-4.B解析：1.主旨大意题。根据第一段'Slowlivingencouragesindividualstoslowdowntheirpaceoflife,focusonqualityoverquantity...'可知，核心理念是放慢节奏，注重质量，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段'Thisnotonlyenhancesthediningexperiencebutalsopromotesbetterdigestionandhealthiereatinghabits.'可知，正念饮食有助于改善消化和饮食习惯，故选B。3.细节理解题。根据第三段'Bysettingboundariesfortechnologyuse,suchashaving'device-free'hoursordays...'可知，建议的方法是设定无设备时间，故选B。4.细节理解题。根据第四段'Criticsofslowlivingarguethatitisaprivilegeavailableonlytothosewithfinancialsecurity...'可知，批评者认为这只适用于有特权的人，故选B。Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvariousaspectsofourlives,fromhealthcaretotransportation.Inthemedicalfield,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors,helpingtodetectdiseaseslikecanceratearlierstages.Thisearlydetectionsignificantlyimprovespatientsurvivalrates.Moreover,AI-poweredrobotsareassistingsurgeonsinperformingcomplexprocedureswithprecision,reducingrecoverytimeandminimizingrisks.Intransportation,self-drivingcarsarenolongeradistantdream.CompanieslikeTeslaandWaymoaretestingautonomousvehiclesthatusesensorsandmachinelearningtonavigateroadssafely.Thesevehiclespromisetoreducetrafficaccidentscausedbyhumanerror,whichaccountforthemajorityofroadfatalities.Additionally,AIoptimizestrafficflowinsmartcities,reducingcongestionandpollution.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andjobdisplacementarehotlydebated.CriticsarguethatAIsystemsmayperpetuateexistingbiasesiftrainedonbiaseddata.Forinstance,facialrecognitiontechnologyhasbeenshowntohavehighererrorratesforcertaindemographicgroups.Furthermore,thereisfearthatautomationwillleadtowidespreadunemployment,particularlyinsectorslikemanufacturingandcustomerservice.Despitethesechallenges,proponentsbelievethatAIcancreatenewjobopportunitiesandenhancehumanproductivity.TheyemphasizetheimportanceofregulatingAIdevelopmenttoensureitbenefitssocietyasawhole.Educationandretrainingprogramsarecrucialtohelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarket.Ultimately,thegoalistoachieveaharmoniouscoexistencebetweenhumansandAI,wheretechnologyservesasatooltoaugmenthumancapabilitiesratherthanreplacethem.（2-1）WhatisoneadvantageofAIinthemedicalfieldmentionedinthetext?（）AItcanreplaceallhumandoctors.BIthelpsdetectdiseasesatearlierstages.CIteliminatestheneedforhospitals.DItincreasesthecostofmedicaltreatment.（2-2）Whydoself-drivingcarspromisetoreducetrafficaccidents?（）ATheydrivefasterthanhumans.BTheyarecheapertomaintain.CTheyreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.DTheydonotrequireanyfuel.（2-3）WhatisamajorethicalconcernregardingAIaccordingtothecritics?（）AAIistooexpensivetodevelop.BAImayperpetuateexistingbiases.CAIcannotperformcomplextasks.DAIisnotaccurateenough.（2-4）Whatdoproponentssuggesttohelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarket?（）AStoppingthedevelopmentofAI.BI