河北省邯郸市邱县2025-2026学年第二学期期末学情质量评价八年级英语（含答案）

河北邯郸市邱县2025-2026学年第二学期期末学情质量评价八年级英语一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ThreefirstgradersinVirginiaarebeingpraised(表扬)asheroesaftertheirquickthinkingandteamwork.Theyhelpedsavetheirteacher’slifeduringaclassroomemergency.The___1___happenedlastweek.23-year-oldMadisonSwiftwas___2___inherfirstyearasaneducator.Whileworkingwithastudentandeatingatthesametime,Swiftsuddenlybeganchoking(噎住)onherfood___3___shewasunabletobreathe.That’swhenthreeofherstudents—7-year-oldKoltonHershand6-year-oldDereckContreras-FrancoandBrysonDoss—immediatelyrealisedsomethingwas___4___.Astheirteacherwasindanger,eachboy___5___inhisownway.Dereckranto___6___theclassroom’semergencycallbutton(按钮)and,alongwithotherstudents,quicklytoldtheofficethattheirteacherwaschoking.Brysonrushedoutoftheroomtoget___7___fromanotherteacherinthehallway.Meanwhile,KoltonstayedrightbySwift’ssideandbegangivingherbackblows___8___totrytogetthefoodout.Swiftlaterrecalledthatthoseheavybackblowsworked.Thefoodwasforcedout,andhelpquicklyarrivedthankstotheboys’___9___reaction(反应).“They100%savedmylife,”shesaid.Thesmallboysactedsobravely.Shepraisedeachofthemfortheir___10___andquickthinking.Shebelievesthatthelittleheroeswillencouragemorestudentstostepupduringanemergency.1.A．task B．game C．accident D．meeting2.A．teaching B．sleeping C．playing D．feeding3.A．or B．so C．but D．and4.A．correct B．wrong C．magic D．popular5.A．tookaction B．tooknotes C．mademistakes D．madeprogress6.A．shake B．test C．clean D．press7.A．speed B．help C．smiles D．thanks8.A．easily B．lightly C．heavily D．carelessly9.A．slow B．fast C．funny D．simple10.A．courage B．attention C．situation D．confidence二、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。DoyouknowtheChinesewomen’sbasketballteam?Italways___11___(shine)onthesportscourtandbringsjoytoeveryfan.Inthe2023AsianCupfinal,TeamChinabeatTeamJapan.ThiswasChina’s___12___(twelve)title(冠军)intheevent’shistory.ThegoodnewsmadeeveryChinesefeel___13___(pride).ThecoachZhengWeisaid,“Weweren’tinagoodsituationatthebeginning.Wedidn’tshowourbest___14___wefoughtagainstAustraliainthesemifinals(半决赛阶段).Thenwetriedourbest___15___(compete).Theirspiritofnevergivingup___16___(influence)us.Depending___17___ourselves,wesucceeded.Ourhearts___18___(warm)bythecheers.”ZhengWeialsosaidthey___19___(real)facedmanydifficultiesbeforethematch.Luckily,allthe___20___(athlete)keptontryingtilltheend.Somepeopleasked___21___theyweretired.Theyalwayssaidnoandnevercomplained(诉苦).Instead,theyfocusedon___22___(they).Bytheway,ZhengWei___23___(perform)wellsinceshewasaplayer.Shestillkeepslearningtobecomea(an)___24___(excellent)coach.UnderZhengWei’sleadership,theChinesewomen’sbasketballteam___25___(go)fartherinthefuture.Let’swaitandsee.三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAnaccidenthappenedlastnight.Hereisthepolice’sreportaboutit.Date:

April20.

Time:

19:00~19:10.

Place:

Onthemainroad

Process:

Adrunk(喝醉的)mandrovehiscarontheMainRoad.WhenhewasneartheCoolClothesShop,hefoundagirlridingabikeinfrontofhim.However,hedrovesofastthathecouldn’tstopthecarquickly.Thecarhitthegirl.Thegirlwashurtonherheadandarms.Thedrivercalledthepoliceandthehospitalatonce.Accordingtothehospital,thegirlwasn’tbadlyhurt.

Notice:1.Alldriversmustn’tdriveafterdrinking.2.Allpedestriansandcyclistsmustwalkorrideonthesidewalk.3.OurcityTVstationhasaprogramabouttrafficlawsandaccidentreportsbetween20:00and21:30everyWednesdayandSunday.4.Ifyouhaveanytroubleorproblem,pleasecallusat110atanytime.26.Whattrafficlawdidthedriverbreak?A．Hemadeawrongturn. B．Hedroveafterdrinking. C．Hedroveonthesidewalk. D．Hestoppedthecarquickly.27.Whatpartsofthegirl’sbodygothurt?A．Herheadandarms. B．Herarmsandback. C．Herheadandlegs. D．Herarmsandshoulders.28.WhenisthisaccidentprobablyreportedonTV?A．At20:00onTuesday. B．At19:00onWednesday. C．At20:30onSunday. D．At22:00onSunday.BInasnowy,icyland,therelivedayoungpenguinnamedPenny.Shewasknownforherwarmheart.Onecoldmorning,Pennymovedquicklyacrosstheiceandnoticedatinybirdshakingunderarock.Thebird,Bella,hadfallenfromhernest(窝)andcouldn’tfindherwayback.Shefeltcoldandscared.Pennywalkedoversoftly.“Don’tworry,”shesaid.“I’llhelpyougethome.”ShecarefullypickedBellaupandheldherunderherwingtokeepherwarm.Thesnowwasdeepandtheroadwasnoteasy.Thewindblewhard,andthesnowmadethejourneyrisky,butPennydidn’tstop.ShelookedforBella’snesteverywhere—highintheicytrees,nearthefrozenlake,andbehindthesnowhills.Afteralongwalk,theyfinallysawthetalltreewithBella’snest.PennyhelpedBellaclimbbacksafely.Thesnowwasdeepandtheroadwasnoteasy.Bella’sfamilylookedhappywhentheysawher.“Thankyou!Yousavedme,”Bellasaid.Pennysmiled.“Helpingothersmakesmehappy,”shereplied.Fromthatdayon,Bella’sfamily▲.Theirfriendshipgrewstronger,andeveryoneinthelandlovedkindPenny.Penny’skindnesstaughtallanimalsagoodlesson.Theybegantohelpeachother,too.Thecoldlandwasfullofwarmthandjoy.29.WhathappenedtoBellaonacoldmorning?A．Shefellintothelake. B．Shewashitbyarock. C．Shehadnothingtoeat. D．Shecouldn’treturnhome.30.HowdidPennykeepBellawarm?A．ShemadeafireforBella. B．ShegaveBellasomefood. C．SheheldBellaunderherwing. D．ShefoundBella’snestquickly.31.Whatcanweputin▲inParagraph4?A．oftenvisitedPennyforfun B．didn’twelcomePennyanymore C．movedtoawarmplaceatonce D．askedPennytoleavetheirlandCTheAIhaschangedourlives.TherearefourusefulAIinventionshere.JiugeTheAIcanremember300,000Chinesepoemsclearly.What’smore,itcanwriteapoeminaveryshorttime.InaCCTVshow,Jiugebeatthreegreatpoemfansfromafamousuniversity.ForpheusTheping-pongrobotcanplayinaneasywaywithabeginnerandinadifficultwaywithabetterplayer.What’smore,itnotonlyencouragesplayerswithwordslike“Goodjob!”,butalsogivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Self-drivingAIItcandrivethecarmoresafelythanhumans.Itdoesn’tdrinkwine(酒)andneverfeelstired.Itcandowhatwehumansdo.Forexample,ifacarwiththisAIhaspassedabus,itwillflash(闪光)twowhitelightssidetosidetoshowthankstothevehicle(车辆).FacialRecognition(识别)ItisusedalotintheworldsuchasACS.ACSwon’tletastrangerinwithoutthehouseowner’sagreement.Payingbyfacialrecognitioniscommonnow.ThepoliceinHangzhouevencaughtacriminal(罪犯)ataconcertwithitshelp.32.WhatisJiugegoodat?A．Creatingpoems. B．Performingdance. C．Givinglessons. D．Drivingcarssafely.33.Whatcantheping-pongrobotdoforplayers?A．Itcanmakenewrulesforgames. B．Itcanteachplayerstomakerobots. C．Itcanholdbigping-pongmatches. D．Itcanofferhelpandencouragement.34.WhendoestheSelf-drivingAIcarflashtwowhitelightsaccordingtotheexample?A．Whenthecarhastostop. B．Whenthecarwantstoslowdown. C．Whenithaspassedothervehicles. D．Whenthecarisreadytospeedup.35.Howdoesthewritershowthebenefitsoffacialrecognition?A．Bytellingastory. B．Bygivinganexample. C．Byaskingaquestion. D．Byshowingnumbers.DTwoforestfireswerecontrolledinGuiyangCity,thecapitalofsouthwestChina’sGuizhouProvince.Thelocalgovernmentsaidthatnodeathswerereported.“Thetwofiresbeganat3:00onFridayafternooninHuaxiofGuiyangCityandburned200squarekilometres,buttheywereundercontrol,”saidJiangXueming,headoftherescue(救援)team.Morethan1,000firefighterssavedpeoplenearbyandtookawayover100tonsofmaterialsfromalocalfactory(工厂).“Theywouldburneasily,”Jiangsaid.Thelocalfiredepartment(部门)hassentaplanetofightthefires,butitisstillunsurewhenthefireswillbeputoutcompletelybecauseofthestrongwindanddryweather.ThefirescameamonthafterChineseofficialHuiLiangyuwarnedthatChinahasentered“averydangerousperiod—thereisaveryhighriskofforestfires”,becausehightemperatureshavebeenlingeringovernortheast,northandsouthwestChinaareassincethebeginningofthisyear.“Withthearrivalofautumnandwinter,firepreventionandcontrolbecomeharder,whichrequiresnecessaryknowledge,”Huisaid.“EffortsshouldbemadetoprepareforfirepreventionandcontrolduringimportantholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandNationalDay.Theabilitytoputoutfiresscientificallywhilemakingsureoffiremen’ssafetyshouldalsobeimproved.”36.Whatcanweknowaboutthetwoforestfires?A．Theycauseddeaths. B．Theyburnedafactory. C．TheyoccurredonFriday. D．Theywereoutofcontrol.37.Whichmadeputtingoutthefiresmoredifficult?A．Fewerfirefighters. B．Lesswaterstorage. C．Manywoodenhouses. D．Windyanddryweather.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lingering”meaninParagraph4?A．Hiding. B．Staying. C．Leaving. D．Dropping.39.WhathelpspreventfiresaccordingtoHui?A．Heavyrain. B．Wintertemperatures. C．Necessaryknowledge. D．Firefighters’experience.40.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．ATerribleFactoryFire B．Firefighters’HardWork C．ForestFiresandPrevention D．HowtoSaveLivesfromFire四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Noonewantstospendtoomuchmoneyontheirsupermarketshopping.Sopreparewellbeforeyougointothestore.Hereishowtomakesureyouarealwaysgettingyourshoppingatthebestprice.•MakealistWriteafulllistwhichincludestwoparts,somethingyouneedandsomethingforfun.Withagoodlist,youwon’teasilychangeyourmindandbuymorethanyouneed.•CheckthingsbeforeleavingYoushouldspendtimecheckingwhatthingsyouhaveinthehousebeforeleavingforthesupermarket.Buyingonlywhatyoureallyneedwillhelpyousavemoneywhenyougotothesupermarket.•Knowyourbudget(预算)Rememberhowmuchyouplantospend.Itispossibletodoyourshoppingforlessmoney,butyouneedtoknowaboutthethingsandbrands(牌子)youbuytosavemoney.•ComparepricesIfyoutrytobuyyourshoppingforless,comparingpricesindifferentshopshelpsmakesurethatyoualwaysvisitthecheapestsupermarket.•ChoosethebesttimeforshoppingIfyouknowyoursupermarketwell,theremustbeagoodtimetoshop.Shoppingafewhoursbeforeclosinghelpsyougetspecialprices.Followthesetipsandyouaresuretosavealotofmoneyonyourweeklyshopping.41.Whyshouldwemakeashoppinglist?________________________________________________42.Whatshouldwecheckbeforegoingtothesupermarket?________________________________________________43.Howcanwemakesurewevisitthecheapestsupermarket?________________________________________________44.Whencanwegetspecialpricesatthesupermarket?________________________________________________45.Whatotheradvicedoyouhaveforsmartshopping?(Youranswershouldbedifferentfromtheonesinthetext)________________________________________________五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

(Helenistalkingaboutherclass’sspringtripwithSam.)

Sam:Hello,Helen!Youlookveryhappytoday!

Helen:Yeah,Sam.Ourclassisgoingtohaveaspringtriptomorrow.

Sam:That’sgreat!

46

Helen:WearegoingtotheMuseumofBirds.

Sam:Haveyouvisiteditbefore?

Helen:

47

Tomorrowismyfirsttime.

Sam:Isee.

48

Helen:We’lllearnaboutbirdsthereandwatchashowaboutthem.

Sam:Soundsinteresting!

49

Helen:Weplantogobyschoolbus.It’snotveryfar.

Sam:Havefunwithyourclassmates!

Helen:

50

六、书面表达51.每到夏天，某些地方洪水肆虐。假设你班要求就“如何在洪水中保护自己”这一主题进行探讨。请你根据以下提示，写篇英语短文谈谈自己的观点。Beforethedisaster★oftenwatchnewsabouttheflood

★…Duringthedisaster★movetohigherplacesatonce

★…注意：

（1）短文须包含所有的提示要点，可适当发挥，省略号部分要求至少自拟1点。

（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

（3）词数70个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Goodmorning,everyone!Floodshappennearlyeverysummer.TodayI’dliketotalkabouthowtoprotectourselvesintheflood.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________