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2021年河南省漯河市义马煤业(集团)有限责任公司高级中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Deeplyimpressedbyhermotherlycare,thekidlearnedtoaccepthisstep-mother______.
A.inturn
B.inpeace
C.inrelief
D.intime参考答案:D2.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto
fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.A.differ
B.increase
C.develop
D.decline参考答案:D3.Vegetablesarecheap____whentheyareinseason.
A.tobuythem
B.tobebought
C.tobuy
D.buyingthem参考答案:C略4.Ihate______whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfulloffood.A.them
B.that
C.it
D.one参考答案:C5.
theaidfromthegovernment,theflood-strickenarea
greaterloss.A.Apartfrom,shouldhavesufferedB.Butfor,wouldhavesuffered.C.Without;couldsuffer
D,Exceptfor;wouldhavesuffered参考答案:B句意:要不是政府的帮助,洪水泛滥地区就会遭受更大的损失。可知政府给与了帮助,洪水泛滥地区也没有遭受更大的损失,这是虚拟语气,butfor要不是,wouldhavedone本来会…而不会,apartfrom除了,exceptfor也是除了,shouldhavedone是本应该做,而没有,选B。【考点】考查虚拟语气6.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle______.A.tobeheard
B.tohaveheard
C.hearing
D.beingheard参考答案:A7.Thesceneofthesmallvillage______mychildhoodmemories.A.calledon
B.calledup
C.calledin D.calledback参考答案:D8.Ittookheralongtimeto
theskillssheneededtobecomeafamousplayer.
A.acquire
B.inquire
C.require
D.request参考答案:A9.Inourchildhood,wewereoften________bygrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.demanded
B.remindedC.allowed
D.hoped参考答案:Bremindsb.todo意为“提醒某人做……”,符合题意,句中用了它的被动式。C项意为“允许”,不符合题意,A、D两项不能接todo作宾补或主补。10.I’vetriedveryhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_____withmyprogress.A.theteacherisnotsatisfied
B.istheteachernotsatisfiedC.theteacherissatisfied
D.istheteachersatisfied参考答案:D11.________thecampusshootingthatkilled20firstgradersastheworstdayofhispresidency,PresidentBarackObamawantsgunviolencemeasures______in2013.A.Recalling;passing
B.Torecall;passingC.Recalled;passed
D.Recalling;passed参考答案:D12.Ihavehadmybike_____,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody_____myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair
B.repairing;repairedC.repaired;repair
C.torepair;repairing参考答案:C13.Themediatodaycandrawpublicattentiontosituation________helpisactuallyneeded.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where参考答案:D14.
---Flight551forDallas______.Imustbeoffnow.---Haveapleasanttripthen.A.
isbeingannounced
B.hasannounced
C.wasannouncing
D.hadbeenannounced参考答案:A15.Wewillexploredifferentapproaches_________information.
A.togathering
B.ofgathering
C.togatherD.ingathering参考答案:A略16.Whatshouldwedoifit_____tomorrow?A.shouldsnow
B.wouldsnow
C.snow
D.willsnow参考答案:A17.________withsomuchtrouble,wehavemuchdifficultyincompletingthetaskontime.A.Facing
B.Face
C.Faced
D.Toface参考答案:C18.Childrenundersixarenot________toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.A.admitted
B.permittedC.accepted
D.received参考答案:A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:六岁以下的儿童除了智力超群的以外,不能被录取上学。beadmittedto…为固定搭配,意为“被….录取”,可知符合A项符合题意,故选A。二、短文改错19.
文中共有10处语言错误,每行只有一处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mikeisagoodfriendofmine.Hemadedeep
96.
impressiononmeforthefirsttimewemet,andwebecame
97.
goodfriend.Heistallandthin.WhenIfirstmethim,
98.
itisrainyandcold.HeworeawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans,
99.
withabigsmileonhisface,thatmadehimlooksunny.Hedoesn't
100.
lookveryhandsome,butbright.Theglassesonhisnosemadeitlook
101.
bookish.WhenwetalkedIdiscoveredthathewasfullofhumorous.
102.
SeenthatIhadn'tbroughtanumbrella,hesharedhis,
103.
whichmademefeelwarmer.Heseemedexcellentandkind,
104.
butIwasdeterminedtolearnfromhim.
105.
参考答案:96.made后加a
97.去掉for
98.friend---friends
99.is---was100.that---which
101.it---him
102.humorous---humor
103.Seen---Seeing104.warmer---warm
105.but---and/so20.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIwas12,ImetJaneinacollege,whichcametoChinawithherparents.HerparentsteachEnglishatthattime.Wesoonmadefriendwitheachother.HerChinesewasverywellwhileIhaddifficultyspeakEnglish.InordertohelpmemyEnglish,shespokeasmuchEnglishasshecouldwhenweweretogether.Beforelong,IcouldspeakEnglishwellbutatthesametimeIalsomadeagreatprogressinmywrittenEnglish.Unfortunately,ayearlater,Janereturnedhomewithhisparents.Andwehadbeenoutoftouchwitheachothersincethen.参考答案:【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述作者12岁遇到来中国的简,在她的帮助下,作者的英语提升的很快。但不幸地是,一年后,简随父母回国,她们再也联系不上了。【详解】第一处:考查定语从句。句中先行词为Jane,在非限定性定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词who。句意:我12岁的时候,在一所大学里遇到了简,她和她的父母来到了中国。故将which改为who。第二处:考查时态。根据句中时间状语atthattime可知,用一般过去时。句意:那时,她父母教英语。故将teach改为taught。第三处:考查名词数。短语makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友。句意:我们很快就成为了朋友。故将friend改为friends。第四处:考查形容词。well一般做副词,如作形容词时,一般表示“身体好”。句意:她的中文很好,而我说英语有困难。故将well改为good。第五处:考查短语。短语havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难。句意:她的中文很好,而我说英语有困难。故将speak改为speaking。第六处:考查短语。短语helpsb.withsth帮助某人某事。句意:为了帮助我学习英语,我们在一起的时候,她尽可能多地说英语。故在me后加with。第七处:考查连词。根据前后句之间关系可知,这里为并列关系。句意:不久,我就能说一口流利的英语,同时我的书面英语也取得了很大的进步。故将but改为and。第八处:考查短语。短语makeprogress取得进步,名词progress为不可数名词。句意:同时我的书面英语也取得了很大的进步。故将a去掉。第九处:考查代词。句中的主语为Jane,故用人称代词her。句意:不幸的是,一年后,简和她的父母回到了家。故将his改为her。第十处:考查时态。根据句中时间状语sincethen可知用现在完成时。句意:从那时起我们就失去了联系。故将had改为have。三、阅读理解21.MiniBookExcerpts(节选)BiographyWhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.J.D.Salinger:ALifebyKennethSlawenski(RandomHouse,$27)Mystery“You’reasmartboy.Benny’sdeathwasnoaccident,andyou’retheonlyonewhosawithappen.Doyouthinkthemurderershouldgetawaywithit?”Theboywasstaringstubbornlyathislapagain.AthoughtsuddenlyoccurredtoAnnika,“Didyou...Yourecognizedthemaninthecar,didn’tyou?”Theboyhesitated,twistinghisfingers.“Maybe,”hesaidquietly.RedWolfbyLizaMarklund(AtriaBooks,$25.99)ShortStoriesShewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearned,noneofitinclass.Somewomenarebornstupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon’twanttobe.Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon’t.Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon’t.YouAreFreebyDanzySenna(RiverheadBooks,$15)HumorDoyourkidsliketohavefun?CometoFunTimes!Doyouliketowatchyourkidshavingfun?BringthemtoFunTimes!FunTimes’s“amusementcycling”isthemostfunyoucanhaveintheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisneyWorldwhenyoucanspendlessthanhalftothatwithinaday’sdriveinmostcities?HappyAndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle(Ecco,$14.99)1.WhatdidSalingerdoforhistown?A.Hebuiltacarpark.
B.Hetriedtoprotectitsland.C.Hewrotesomegoodnovels.
D.Herescuedmanytownspeople.2.ThebookYouAreFreeismainlyabout
.A.smartchildren
B.happydaughtersC.differentwomen
D.sufferingmothers3.Whichbookshouldreaderschoose,iftheywanttoknowsomethingaboutFunTimes?A.RedWolf.B.YouAreFree.C.J.D.Salinger:ALife.D.HappyAndOtherBadThoughts.参考答案:1.B
2.C
3.D本文向读都推荐了几种不同类型的书,并分别作了简介。1.B细节理解题。根据Biography中WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit…可知Salinger尽力保护他城镇的土地。故选B。2.C细节理解题。根据第三段Somewomenarebornstupid,anddomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake.Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon’twanttobe.可知,这是一本用妇女自己的性格来描述她们的书。故选C。3.D细节理解题。根据Humor中BringthemtoFunTimes!FunTimes’s“amusementcycling”isthemostfunyoucanhaveintheUnitedStatesrightnow.---HappyAndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle(Ecco,$14.99)可知如果你想了解关于FunTimes,读者应该选择HappyAndOtherBadThoughts.故选D。22.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whyissettinggoalsimportant?
51
Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.
Successfulpeopleimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.
52
It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasadestinationinmindwhichcanbefoundonamap.Shecandrivestraighttheresurelywithoutanywastedtimeofwrongturns.Theotherdriverhasnogoal,ordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver,butshedrivesaimlesslyaround,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupga
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