2024年湖北十堰城区中考一模英语试卷

2024年湖北十堰城区中考一模英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。1.A.Thankyou.B.That'sright.C.Nevermind.2.A.Goodidea.B.It'srainy.C.You'rewelcome.3.A.Ihopenot.B.Yes,please.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.4.A.Twokilometers.B.Fivedollars.C.Threedays.5.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Ican't.C.Sure,I'dloveto.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。6.WhatisTom'sfavoritesport?A.Basketball.B.Soccer.C.Swimming.7.Whenwillthemoviestart?A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.9.Howdoesthegirlgotoschooltoday?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.10.Whoisyounger?A.Lily.B.Lucy.C.Wedon'tknow.11.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.AT-shirt.B.Asweater.C.Ajacket.12.Whatcolordoesthemanlike?A.Blue.B.Black.C.Brown.13.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.80yuan.B.100yuan.C.120yuan.14.Whydoesthewomanlooktired?A.Shestudiedforatest.B.Shewenttobedtoolate.C.Shedidhouseworkallmorning.15.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gohometorest.B.Gotothehospital.C.Continueworking.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段长对话，回答16-18三个小题，听完对话后，你将有15秒钟的时间作答，对话读两遍。16.WheredidBobgoonvacation?A.ToSichuan.B.ToYunnan.C.ToGuizhou.17.WhodidBobgowith?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hisfamily.18.WhatdidBobdothere?A.Heclimbedmountains.B.Hetastedlocalfood.C.Hevisitedmuseums.听下面一篇短文，回答19-20两个小题，听完短文后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答，短文读两遍。19.Howmanypeoplearethereinthespeaker'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.20.Whatdoesthespeaker'smotherdo?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Aworker.第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据括号内的汉语，结合句子意思，在横线上写出恰当形式的英语单词，每空一词。21.Weshouldbrushour(牙齿)twiceadaytokeephealthy.22.Myfatherboughtmea(新的)bikeasmybirthdaygiftlastweek.23.Itis(重要的)forustodosportseveryday.24.Theoldmanlives(独自地)inthevillage,butheneverfeelslonely.25.Septemberisthe(第九)monthofayear.26.Thelittlegirlcan(说话)threelanguages:Chinese,EnglishandFrench.27.Look!Somechildrenareflyingkites(高兴地)inthepark.28.Ifit(下雨)tomorrow,wewon'tgohiking.29.Myfavoritesubjectis(地理)becauseIlikelearningaboutdifferentplaces.30.TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatest(奇迹)intheworld.第二节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.—Thereisoldbikebythedoor.Isityour—Yes,IboughtitwhenIwas12.A.aB.anC.theD./32.Myfavoritefruitisapples.Whatabout,JiA.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself33.ThetrainwasverywithpassengersduringtheSpringFestival,sowecouldn'tfindaseaA.cleanB.crowdedC.quietD.comfortable34.—doyouvisityourgrandparent—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon35.Ididn'tsleepwelllastnightthenoisefromthenextdooA.becauseofB.becauseC.insteadofD.asfor36.Ifyoustudyhard,yougoodgradesinthefinalexaA.getB.gotC.willgetD.havegot37.—Whereisyourfather,Lily?—HeBeijingforameeting.HewillcomebackinthreedayA.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.wenttoD.goesto38.ThelittlegirlwritesthananyotherstudentinherclasA.morecarefulB.morecarefullyC.mostcarefulD.mostcarefully39.—Couldyoutellme—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.It'sonyourright.A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherewasthepostofficeC.wherethepostofficeisD.wherethepostofficewas40.—Ithinkstudentsshoulddoafter-schoolchorestohelptheirparents.—.ItcandeveloptheirindependencA.IdisagreeB.IthinksoC.I'mafraidnotD.Idon'tthinkso第三节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My14-year-oldsonJohnandIspottedthiscoatatthesametimeinasecond-handclothingstore.Itstoodoutfromalltheothercoatsbecauseitwasthick,soft,andhadabeautifuldeepbluecolor.The41wasunbelievable—only$28.Webothlookedateachotherandsaidnothing,butIcouldseethe42inJohn'seyes.Atthatage,mostteenagerswere43aboutfashion,andanewcoatlikethiswasimpossibletofindinregularstores.John44thecoaton.Itfithimperfectly.Heturnedfromsidetoside,lookingathimselfinthemirror,withabigsmileonhisface.Iknewitwas45rightforhim.Iboughtitimmediately.Johnworethecoateverydaythatwinter.Hegotalotofcomplimentsfromclassmatesandevensometeachers.Everyonesaiditlookedgreatonhim.Themorepeoplepraisedit,the46confidentJohnbecame.Hestartedtojoinmoreschoolactivities,volunteeratthecommunitycenter,andeventalkedtomemoreopenly47before.Ithought,thisonesimplecoatchangedeverythingabouthim.Threeyearslater,whenJohnwaspreparingtogotocollege,hedecidedtoclearouthisoldcloset(衣柜).HeaskedmeifIwantedtodonatethecoattothepeopleinneed.Isaidyes,butIstillfeltalittle48,becauseitbroughtussomanygoodmemories.Lastmonth,afriendofminewhoworksatafoodbanktoldmea49.Apoorhomelessmanwaslookingforawarmcoatforwinter.WhenhefoundJohn'soldcoat,hewas50excited.Hesaiditwasthemostbeautifulandwarmestcoathehadeverowned.WhenIheardthisstory,Isuddenlyrealizedthatkindnesscanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,andeverysmallkindnesscanmakeabigdifferencetosomeone'slife.41.A.sizeB.priceC.colorD.weight42.A.worryB.sadnessC.excitementD.surprise43.A.crazyB.relaxedC.carefulD.nervous44.A.triedB.putC.gotD.turned45.A.hardlyB.completelyC.suddenlyD.finally46.A.lessB.moreC.mostD.least47.A.thanB.asC.likeD.since48.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.tired49.A.jokeB.storyC.lieD.plan50.A.sadlyB.slowlyC.reallyD.hardly第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFourGreatAppstoChangeYourLifein2024Areyoulookingforsomeusefulappstomakeyourdailylifeeasierandmoreinteresting?Herearefourgreatappsthatwerecommend(推荐)foryouthisyear.AppNameWhatitdoesPriceGoodforForestDoyoualwaysspendtoomuchtimeonyourphonewhenyoushouldbestudyingorworking?Foresthelpsyoustayawayfromyourphoneandfocusonwhatyouneedtodo.Whenyouwanttofocus,youplanta"tree"intheapp.Ifyouleavetheapptousesocialmediabeforeyourtimeisup,yourtreewilldie.Ifyoustayfocused,yourtreewillgrow.Afterenoughtreesgrow,youcanexchangepointsforrealtreestobeplantedinthedesert.Free,youcanpay$3.99togetmorefeaturesStudentsandofficeworkerswhoneedtoimproveconcentration(专注力)HeadspaceDoyouoftenfeelstressedoranxiousbeforeexamsorbigevents?Headspaceisatopappformeditation(冥想)andrelaxation.Itprovides10-minuteshortmeditationlessonsfordifferentpeople:beginners,busypeople,studentsandsoon.Italsohasspecialcoursestohelpyousleepbetteranddealwithstress.Freefor10basiclessons,$12.99amonthforfullmembershipPeoplewhohavestressorsleepproblemsXMindDoyouhavetroubleorganizingyourideaswhenyouwriteapaperorprepareaspeech?XMindisamindmappingapp.Ithelpsyoudrawoutyourideasinaclearmap,connectdifferentideas,andrememberinformationbetter.Youcanaddpictures,notesandlinkstoyourmindmap,andshareitwithyourclassmatesorworkmateseasily.Freeforpersonaluse,$39ayearforprofessionalversionStudentsandpeoplewhoneedtoorganizeinformationandcreativeideasTooGoodToGoDidyouknowthatabout1.3billiontonsoffoodiswastedeveryyeararoundtheworld?TooGoodToGoisanappthathelpsstopfoodwaste.Itworkswithrestaurantsandstoresthathaveunsoldfoodattheendoftheday,andsellsittousersat1/3oftheoriginalprice.Youcanpickupyoursurprisebagoffoodfromthestorenearyou,savemoneyandhelptheenvironmentatthesametime.Freetodownload,youonlypayforthefoodyoubuyPeoplewhocareaboutenvironmentalprotectionandwanttosavemoneyA.ForestB.HeadspaceC.XMindD.TooGoodToGo52.HowmuchdoesfullmembershipofHeadspacecostperyear?A.About$12.99B.About$39C.About$156D.About$12953.WhatisoneoftheadvantagesofXMind?A.Ithelpsyousleepbetter.B.Ithelpsyouplantrealtrees.C.Ithelpsyougetcheapfood.D.Ithelpsyouorganizeyourideasclearly.54.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesTooGoodToGodo?A.Ittellspeoplehowtocookdeliciousfood.B.Itsellsunsoldfoodatalowerpricetostopwaste.C.Itdonatesextrafoodtohomelesspeopleforfree.D.Itteachespeoplehowtostorefoodforalongtime.55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetable?A.Forestletsyouexchangepointsforrealtrees.B.Headspaceoffersmeditationcoursesfordifferentpeople.C.XMindisfreeforeveryonetouseforallfeatures.D.TooGoodToGoisfreetodownloadfromappstores.BWhenIwasalittlegirllivinginasmalltowninHubei,mygrandfatherhadasmallgardenbehindhisoldhouse.Everyspring,thegardenwasfullofflowersandvegetables.Mygrandfatherspentmostofhisfreetimeworkingthere,watering,pullingweeds(除草),andtalkingtotheplantsliketheywerehisoldfriends.Onespring,Iwas7yearsold,andmygrandfatherplantedsomewatermelonseeds(种子)inacornerofthegarden.Isatnexttohim,watchinghimdigsmallholesanddroptheblackseedsintothesoil."Grandpa,whenwillthewatermelonsgrow?"Iaskedhim,pullingathissleeve.Hesmiledandwipedthedirtoffhishands:"Ifyoutakegoodcareofthem,theywillgrowslowly,andbysummer,wewillhavebigsweetwatermelonsforyou."IwassoexcitedthatIdecidedtotakecareofthewatermelonseedsbymyself.EverymorningafterIgotup,Irantothegardenfirsttocheck,wateredthesoil,pulledanysmallweedthatgrewaroundtheseeds.Afteraweek,asmallgreenbud(芽)pushedoutofthesoil.Ijumpedupanddownandcalledmygrandfathertosee,hepattedmyheadandsaid,"Goodjob,littlegirl,keeptakingcareofit,andwewillgetabigwatermelonsoon."Dayspassed,thewatermelonvine(藤)grewlongerandlonger,crawledontheground,andfinallyasmallyellowflowergrewout.Aftertheflowerfelloff,atinygreenwatermelonappearedunderit.Icouldn'tbelievemyeyes.Icountediteveryday,andtoucheditgentlywithmyfinger,afraidIwouldbreakit.Whensummercame,thelittlewatermelongrewbiggerandbigger,itturneddarkgreen,andwasroundlikeabigball.Onehotafternoon,mygrandfathercutthewatermelonopenwithabigknife.Thefleshwasbrightred,andthesweetjuiceranalloverthecuttingboard.Wesatunderthebigbanyantreeintheyard,eatingthecoldwatermelonthatwehadchilledinthewellwater.Thesweet,coldtastefilledmymouth,andthatisthebestwatermelonIhaveevereateninmywholelife.Now,manyyearshavepassed,mygrandfatherisgone,andtheoldhouseandthesmallgardenaregonetoo,becausethecitydevelopedandtheareawasturnedintoapark.ButIstillrememberthatsummer,thesweettasteofthewatermelon,andthewaymygrandfathersmiledatmewhenIjumpedaroundthegarden.Ilearnedthatifyouplantaseedwithlove,andworkhardtotakecareofit,youwillgetasweetharvestintheend.Nomatterwhatyoudo,whetheritisgrowingawatermelon,studyingforexams,orbuildingagoodlife,thisrulealwaysworks.56.Wheredidthewriter'sgrandfatherplantthewatermelonseeds?A.Intheyardofhisapartment.B.Inacornerofhisgarden.C.Underthebigbanyantree.D.Nexttotheflowerbed.57.Howoldwasthewriterwhensheplantedwatermelonseedswithhergrandfather?A.7yearsoldB.10yearsoldC.17yearsoldD.Wedon'tknow58.Whatdidthewriterdototakecareofthewatermelon?A.Shewaterediteverymorningandpulledweeds.B.Shecovereditwithclothtokeepitwarmatnight.C.Shefeditwithspecialfertilizereveryweek.D.Shebuiltasmallshelftohelpthevinegrow.59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Watermelonscanonlygrowinthecountryside.B.Grandfatherlovedwatermelonsmorethananythingelse.C.Thewriterstilllivesinthesameoldsmalltownnow.D.Thesweetmemoryofthewatermeloniswiththewriterforever.60.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MyGrandfather'sGardenB.HowtoGrowWatermelonsC.TheSweetestWatermelonD.MyHappyChildhoodCWiththedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeopleareusingsharedbikes,sharedcars,sharedpowerbanksinChina.Buthaveyoueverheardofsharedbooks?ThatisanewsharingservicethatisbecomingpopularinmanyChinesecities,includingmanysmallcitiesinHubei.Sharedbookhousesaredifferentfromtraditionalpubliclibraries.Mostofthemarelocatedincoffeeshops,shoppingmalls,communitycenters,andevenofficebuildings,sopeoplecanborroworreturnabookwhenevertheyhavetime,withouthavingtotravelfartoabiglibrary.InShiyan,therearealreadymorethan120sharedbookpointsacrossthecity,coveringmostcommunitiesandbusinessareas.Howdoesitwork?Ifyouwanttoborrowabook,youjustneedtoscanaQRcode(二维码)onthebookwithyourWeChatorAlipay,payasmalldeposit(usually20to50yuan),andthenyoucantakethebookawayforfree.Mostsharedbookservicesallowyoutokeepthebookforupto30days.Ifyoufinishreadingitearlier,youcanjustreturnittoanysharedbookpointinthecity,andyourdepositwillbekeptforyournextborrow.Ifyouforgettoreturnitafter30days,thesystemwilljustremindyoubytextmessage,andifyoustilldon'treturnitaftertwomonths,thedepositwillbeusedtopayforthebook,andyoucankeepit.Manypeoplesaythatsharedbookschangetheirreadinghabits.LiMei,a22-year-oldcollegestudentinShiyan,saysthatsheusedtobuyalotofbooksonline,butaftershefinishedreading,shejustputthemontheshelfandneverlookedatthemagain,whichisawasteofmoneyandspace.Nowsheborrowsbooksfromsharedbookpointsnearhercollege."Icanreadanewbookeverymonthwithoutspendinganymoney,andifIreallyloveabook,Icanjustkeepitbypayingthedeposit,whichismuchcheaperthanbuyinganewone,"shesaid.However,somepeopleworryabouttheproblemsofsharedbooks.Forexample,somepeoplewriteonthepages,foldthecorners,orevendamagethebooks,andthenreturnthem.Thatmakesotherreadersuncomfortable.Also,somesharedbookpointsdon'tupdatetheirbooksoften,somostofthebooksareoldbestsellersfrom5or10yearsago,anditishardtofindnewpopularbooks.Tosolvetheseproblems,manysharedbookorganizationsinShiyanhavecomeupwithnewrules.Forexample,peoplewhodamagebookswillgetabadrecord,andtheycan'tborrowbooksanymoreiftheygetthreebadrecords.Theyalsoupdate20to30newbookseverymonthateachsharedpoint,includingnewnovels,studybooks,andchildren'spicturebooks.Expertssaythatsharedbooksareagoodwaytoencouragemorepeopletoread,especiallyforpeoplewhodon'twanttobuyexpensivenewbooks.Ithelpsimprovetheutilization(利用率)ofbooks,reduceswaste,andmakesreadingmoreconvenientforeveryone.Asmorepeoplejoinin,sharedbookswillbecomebetterandbetter,andhelpbuildacityofreading.61.WherecanyoufindsharedbookpointsinShiyanaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlyinbigpubliclibraries.B.Incoffeeshops,shoppingmallsandcommunities.C.Onlyinmiddleschoolsandcolleges.D.Onlyingovernmentofficebuildings.62.Whatdoyouneedtodoifyouwanttoborrowasharedbook?A.Youneedtopay100yuanforthebookfirst.B.Youneedtogotothebiggestsharedbookcentertoregister.C.YouneedtoscanaQRcodeandpayasmalldeposit.D.YouneedtoshowyourstudentIDcard.63.Howlongcanyouusuallykeepasharedbookforfree?A.For7daysB.For15daysC.For30daysD.For2months64.Whatisoneoftheproblemsofsharedbooksaccordingtothepassage?A.Thedepositistooexpensiveformostpeople.B.Youcanonlyreturnthebooktothesamepointyouborrowedfrom.C.Allsharedbooksareoldandnonewbooksareadded.D.Somepeopledamagethebooksbeforereturningthem.65.Whichofthefollowingistheexpert'sopinionaboutsharedbooks?A.Sharedbooksareagoodwaytoencouragepeopletoreadmore.B.Sharedbookswillreplacetraditionalpubliclibrariesinthefuture.C.Sharedbookshavetoomanyproblemsandcannotdevelopwell.D.Sharedbooksareonlygoodforcollegestudents,notforotherpeople.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分综合填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。`have,friend,they,when,make,become,different,popular,tradition,we`Chinesedragonboatfestivalisoneofthemostfamous66festivalsinChina.Itisonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmontheveryyear.ThefestivalisheldtorememberQuYuan,agreatpoetwholovedhiscountrydeeplyinancientChina.Dragonboatracingisthemost67activityoftheDragonBoatFestival.Adragonboatisalongandnarrowboat,withadragonheadatthefrontandatailattheback.Usually,ateam6820to22people,includingadrummer(鼓手)andasteerer(舵手).Thedrummerstandsatthefrontoftheboat,beatsthedrumtokeepthepacefortheteam.Alltheteammembersrowtheboattogethertothebeatofthedrum,tryingtobefasterthanotherteams.Itookpartinmyfirstdragonboatracelastyear,69IwasinGradeNine.OurschoolheldadragonboatraceforallGradeNineclassesontheHanjiangRivernearourcity.Atfirst,Ididn'tthinkIcoulddoitwell,becauseIhadneverrowedaboatbefore.Butmy70encouragedmetojointheteam,soIsaidyes.Wepracticedfortwoweeksbeforetherace.Everyafternoonafterschool,wewenttotherivertopractice.Atfirst,wecouldn'trowtogether.Someofusrowedtoofast,somerowedtooslow,soourboatwentslowlyandturnedleftandrightallthetime.Butwedidn'tgiveup.Wepracticedeveryday,andslowlywelearnedtoworktogether.Ourboatbecamefasterandfaster,andwe71goodfriendsduringthepractice.Finally,theracedaycame.Whenthestartinggunwentoff,alltheboatsstartedtomovequickly.Webeatthedrumloudly,androwedashardaswecould.Allthestudentsfrom72classstoodonthebank,shoutingandcheeringforus.Wetriedourbest,andfinallywegotthesecondprize.Whenwegottothefinishingline,wealljumpedintothewaterhappily,eventhoughwewerealltiredandwet.Thatdaytaughtmethatnothingisimpossibleifweworktogether.Dragonboatracingis72fromothersports,becauseyoucannotwinbyjustonepersonbeinggood.Onlywheneveryoneontheteamdoes74bestandworkstogethercanthewholeteamwin.Now,everyyearourcityholdsabigdragonboatraceonDragonBoatFestival.ManyteamsfromdifferentcitiescometoShiyantojointherace,andthousandsofpeoplecometowatchit.It75oneofthebiggestsportseventsinourcityeveryspring.第五部分阅读理解第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。Howtokeephealthyduringmiddleschoollife?Middleschoolstudentsarealwaysbusywithstudy,andmanyofthemdon'thaveenoughtimetotakecareoftheirhealth.76Herearesomeusefultipsforallmiddleschoolstudents.First,eathealthyfood.Manystudentsloveeatingjunkfoodlikefriedchicken,potatochipsandcola.77Youshouldeatmorefruitandvegetableseveryday,theyarerichinvitamins(维生素)andfiberthatyourbodyneeds.Also,don'teattoomuchfordinner,becauseifyoueattoomuchbeforegoingtobed,itwillbebadforyourstomachandyoursleep.Second,exerciseatleastthreetimesaweek.78Evenifyouarebusywithyourlessons,youcantakea10-minutewalkafterclassintheafternoon,orplaybasketballorbadmintonwithyourfriendsonweekends.Exercisenotonlykeepsyouhealthy,butalsohelpsyourelaxafterstudy,andmakesyousleepbetteratnight.Third,sleepenougheverynight.79Manymiddleschoolstudentsneedtostudyforexamsandstayuplate,butifyoudon'tsleepenough,youwillfeeltiredthenextday,andyoucannotfocusonyourlessonsinclass.Expertssay