全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B全真模拟试题及答案解析(2026年上半年玉林)

全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级B全真模拟试题及答案解析(2026年上半年玉林)听力理解在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请根据听到的句子选择正确的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.A.Alovelycat.B.Abarkingdog.C.Aflyingbird.2.A.Amathbook.B.Ablackpen.C.Alongruler.3.A.Aredapple.B.Ayellowbanana.C.Apurplegrape.4.A.Afastcar.B.Abigbus.C.Anewbike.5.A.Awoodendesk.B.Asoftchair.C.Acomfortablebed.6.A.Ablueshirt.B.Apairofblackshoes.C.Awarmcoat.7.A.Itisraining.B.Thesunisshining.C.Itissnowing.8.A.Afemaleteacher.B.Amaledoctor.C.Ayoungnurse.9.A.Swimminginthepool.B.Runningontheplayground.C.Playingfootballonthegrass.10.A.Aglassofwater.B.Acupofcoffee.C.Abottleofmilk.在本节中，你将听到15段对话，每段对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每段对话读两遍。11.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Hiskeys.B.Hiswallet.C.Hisphone.12.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inalibrary.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inabank.13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Coffee.14.HowmuchistheT-shirt?A.30yuan.B.50yuan.C.80yuan.15.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.16.WhatisMike'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Science.17.Howdoesthemangotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.18.Whenwilltheymeettomorrow?A.At8:00.B.At9:00.C.At10:00.19.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?A.Visitedhergrandparents.B.Wentshopping.C.Stayedathome.20.Whoisthetallestintheclass?A.Tom.B.Jack.C.Peter.21.What'swrongwiththeman?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacold.22.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Exciting.23.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Thetrainstation.B.Theairport.C.Thebusstop.24.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Classmates.25.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Afootballmatch.B.Abasketballgame.C.Atabletennismatch.英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Goodmorning,Mr.Smith.Howare___?A.youB.yourC.yours27.There___anappleandtwobananasonthetable.A.isB.areC.am28.Iusuallygotoschool___footbecauseit'sgoodformyhealth.A.inB.onC.by29.Look!Theboys___footballontheplayground.A.playB.playedC.areplaying30.Thisboxismuch___thanthatone.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviest31.Shedoesn'tlikeplayingthepiano,___?A.doessheB.doesn'tsheC.isn'tshe32.Mybrotherwasborn___May1st,2008.A.inB.atC.on33.—Couldyoutellmethewaytothenearesthospital?—Gostraightandturnleft___thesecondcrossing.A.onB.atC.in34.You___stopwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.canB.mustC.may35.Ihavetwofriends.OneisfromAmerica,and___isfromEngland.A.anotherB.theotherC.other36.TheoldmanhaslivedinYulin___tenyears.A.sinceB.forC.in37.—___doyougotothecinema?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.Howsoon38.Ifit___tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.didn'train39.Thenovelis___.Ireallyenjoyreadingit.A.boredB.boringC.interesting40.Couldyouplease___theTValittle?Thebabyissleeping.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndown第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。MynameisLiMing.IliveinYulinwithmyparents.Yulinisabeautifulcity41alonghistory.Theweatherhereisverycomfortable,42inspringandautumn.IamastudentatYulinNo.1MiddleSchool.I43upat6:30everymorningandgotoschoolat7:15.Myhomeisnotveryfarfrommyschool,soIusuallygotoschool44bike.It45meabouttwentyminutestogetthere.Ihavemanysubjectsatschool,suchasChinese,Math,English,andsoon.46ismyfavoritesubjectbecauseIwanttoknowmoreaboutthepast.Ithinkit'svery47.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.Wealwayshaveagood48together.Inmyfreetime,Ilikereadingbooksinthe49.Therearethousandsofbooksthere,andIcanlearnalotfromthem.Onweekends,myparentsandIoftengotoaparknearourhouse.Weoften50somephotosofthebeautifulflowersandtrees.IlovemylifeinYulinverymuch.41.A.withB.inC.on42.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.usually43.A.getB.standC.wake44.A.byB.onC.ride45.A.takesB.paysC.costs46.A.MathB.EnglishC.History47.A.boringB.interestingC.difficult48.A.timeB.dayC.weather49.A.bankB.cinemaC.library50.A.drawB.takeC.make阅读理解第一节词语配伍从右栏中找出与左栏含义相符的选项。51.Youuseittowriteletters.A.Ahospital52.Youcanbuybreadandcakesthere.B.Abakery53.Peoplegotheretoseedoctors.C.Apen54.Youcanborrowbooksfromit.D.Apark55.It'saplaceforpeopletorelaxandplay.E.AlibraryF.Asupermarket第二节短文理解1阅读下面短文，判断正误。正确选A，错误选B。WelcometoYulinPark!Itisthelargestparkinourcity.Itisopeneverydayfrom6:00a.m.to10:00p.m.Youdon'tneedtobuyticketstoentertheparkbecauseitisfreeforeveryone.Insidethepark,thereisabiglake.Youcangoboatingonthelake.Ifyoufeelhungry,therearetworestaurantsnearthesouthgate.Theyservedeliciouslocalfood,suchasYulinbeefnoodles.Thereisalsoaplaygroundforchildren.Theycanplaygamestheresafely.Dogsarenotallowedintheparktokeeptheenvironmentclean.Pleaseputyourrubbishintothedustbins.Enjoyyourvisit!56.YulinParkclosesat10:00p.m.A.TrueB.False57.Peoplemustpaytoenterthepark.A.TrueB.False58.Visitorscangoboatingonthelakeinthepark.A.TrueB.False59.Therearenorestaurantsinthepark.A.TrueB.False60.Visitorscanbringtheirdogsintothepark.A.TrueB.False第三节短文理解2阅读下面两篇短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Text1Hello,everyone!MynameisSarah.IamfromAustralia,butnowIamteachingEnglishinamiddleschoolinYulin.Ihavebeenherefortwoyears.Ireallyenjoymylifehere.ThepeopleinYulinareveryfriendlytome.Ilovethelocalfood,especiallythebeefnoodlesandthelychees.Theyaredelicious.Iusuallygotoworkbybus.Ittakesmeabout15minutes.Ioftengoshoppingonweekends.IthinkYulinisabeautifulandpeacefulcity.61.WheredoesSarahcomefrom?A.America.B.Australia.C.England.62.WhatdoesSarahdoinYulin?A.Adoctor.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.63.HowlonghasSarahbeeninYulin?A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.64.WhatisSarah'sfavoritefood?A.Beefnoodles.B.Bread.C.Apples.65.HowdoesSarahgotowork?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bysubway.Text2NoticeTherewillbeaschoolsportsmeetingnextFriday,May15th.Itwillbeheldontheschoolplayground.Themeetingwillstartat8:00a.m.andendat4:00p.m.Studentscantakepartindifferentsports,suchasrunning,highjump,andlongjump.Eachclassshouldencourageitsstudentstojoin.Parentsarealsowelcometocomeandwatch.Pleaseremembertowearsportsclothesandsportsshoes.Ifitrainsheavily,thesportsmeetingwillbeputofftothenextFriday.66.Whenwillthesportsmeetingbeheld?A.NextFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextSunday.67.Wherewillthesportsmeetingtakeplace?A.Intheschoolhall.B.Ontheschoolplayground.C.Inthepark.68.Thesportsmeetingwilllastforabout___hours.A.6B.7C.869.Whatshouldstudentswearforthesportsmeeting?A.Schooluniforms.B.Casualclothes.C.Sportsclothesandshoes.70.WhatwillhappenifitrainsheavilynextFriday?A.Thesportsmeetingwillbecanceled.B.ThesportsmeetingwillbeputofftothenextFriday.C.Thesportsmeetingwillbeheldindoors.写作第一节改写句子下面是三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。请根据原句的意思，在空白处填入适当的词，完成第二句。71.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.I___English___ofallthesubjects.72.Theweatherwassobadthatwecouldn'tgoout.Theweatherwas___badforus___goout.73."Don'tplayfootballonthestreet,children,"thepolicemansaid.Thepolicemantoldthechildren______playfootballonthestreet.第二节书面表达74.假设你是李华，你的好朋友Tom邀请你本周末去参加他的生日聚会，但是你因为感冒发烧需要去医院看病，不能参加。请用英语给Tom写一封道歉信。内容包括：1.表达感谢和歉意；2.说明不能参加的原因；3.祝他生日快乐。字数要求：50词左右。答案与解析听力理解第一节图片判断1.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：Look!Thereisabarkingdogintheyard.关键词是"barkingdog"（吠叫的狗），对应选项B"Abarkingdog"。2.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：Ineedtobuyablackpentowritedownthenotes.关键词是"blackpen"（黑色的钢笔），对应选项B。3.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：Eatingaredappleeverydaykeepsthedoctoraway.关键词是"redapple"（红苹果），对应选项A。4.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：Myfatherboughtanewbikeformybirthdayyesterday.关键词是"newbike"（新自行车），对应选项C。5.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：Thebabyissleepingcomfortablyinthebednow.关键词是"bed"（床），对应选项C。6.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：Lookatthatblueshirt.Itmatchesyourtrousersperfectly.关键词是"blueshirt"（蓝色的衬衫），对应选项A。7.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：Itisrainingheavilyoutside.You'dbettertakeanumbrella.关键词是"raining"（下雨），对应选项A。8.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：Myuncleisadoctor.Heworksinabighospital.关键词是"doctor"（医生，且听力原文中提到是男性uncle），对应选项B"Amaledoctor"。9.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：Theboysareplayingfootballhappilyonthegrass.关键词是"playingfootball"（踢足球），对应选项C。10.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：Pleasegivemeaglassofwater.Iamverythirsty.关键词是"glassofwater"（一杯水），对应选项A。第二节对话理解11.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,I'mlookingformywallet.IthinkIleftithere.Q:Whatisthemanlookingfor?男士明确提到"I'mlookingformywallet"（我在找我的钱包），故选B。12.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：M:I'dliketosendthislettertoBeijing.W:OK.Itwillcostyou5yuan.Q:Wherearethetwospeakers?男士说想寄信到北京，女士说需要5元，由此判断对话发生在邮局，故选B。13.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：M:Wouldyoulikesometeaorjuice?W:Neither,thanks.Ipreferacupofcoffee.Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?男士问茶还是果汁，女士说都不想喝，想喝咖啡，故选C。14.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：M:HowmuchisthisT-shirt?W:Itwas80yuan,buttodayit'sonsale.It'sonly50yuannow.Q:HowmuchistheT-shirt?女士说原价80元，现在打折只要50元，提问现在的价格，故选B。15.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：W:It'scloudytoday.Willitraintomorrow?M:No,theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.Q:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?女士问明天会下雨吗，男士回答天气预报说明天晴天，故选A。16.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：W:Mike,doyoulikeEnglish?M:It'sokay,butmyfavoritesubjectisMath.Q:WhatisMike'sfavoritesubject?男士明确表示最喜欢数学，故选B。17.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：W:Doyougotoworkbybusorbysubway?M:Iusedtotakethebus,butnowIdrivemycar.Q:Howdoesthemangotowork?男士说过去坐公交，现在开车，故选C。18.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：M:Shallwemeetat8:00tomorrowmorning?W:That'stooearly.Howabout9:00?M:OK.Q:Whenwilltheymeettomorrow?男士提议8点，女士觉得太早提议9点，男士同意，故选B。19.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：M:Didyougoshoppinglastweekend?W:No,Iwenttothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.Q:Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?女士说没去购物，而是去乡下看望了祖父母，故选A。20.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：W:IsTomthetallestboyinyourclass?M:No,JackistallerthanTom.ButPeteristhetallest.Q:Whoisthetallestintheclass?男士说Jack比Tom高，但Peter是最高的，故选C。21.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：M:Ifeelverybadtoday.Ihavearunningnoseandacough.W:Youmayhavecaughtacold.You'dbetterseeadoctor.Q:What'swrongwiththeman?男士说他流鼻涕咳嗽，女士推测他感冒了，故选C。22.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：W:Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviewesawlastnight?M:ItwassointerestingthatIwanttoseeitagain.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?男士认为电影非常有趣，想再看一遍，故选B。23.【答案】A【解析】听力原文：M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,please.Iwanttocatchthe10:00traintoBeijing.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothestation?Q:Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?女士说她想赶10点去北京的火车，问去车站怎么走，说明她想去火车站，故选A。24.【答案】C【解析】听力原文：M:Didyoufinishthemathhomework,Mary?W:Notyet.Canyoulendmeyournotebook?M:Sure.Q:Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?男士问玛丽数学作业做完没，女士想借笔记，男士同意，说明他们是同学关系，故选C。25.【答案】B【解析】听力原文：W:Didyouwatchthebasketballgameyesterday?M:Yes,itwasreallyexciting.Ourteamwonatlast.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?女士问昨天看篮球赛了没，男士说看了很精彩，说明他们在谈论篮球比赛，故选B。英语知识运用第一节单项填空26.【答案】A【解析】考查人称代词。句意：早上好，史密斯先生。您好吗？此处作主语，应使用主格you，your是形容词性物主代词，yours是名词性物主代词，故选A。27.【答案】A【解析】考查therebe句型的就近原则。句意：桌子上有一个苹果和两根香蕉。be动词的选择遵循"就近原则"，离它最近的名词是anapple（单数），所以用is，故选A。28.【答案】B【解析】考查介词固定搭配。句意：我通常步行上学，因为这对我的健康有好处。表示"步行"用固定搭配onfoot，故选B。29.【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。句意：看！男孩们正在操场上踢足球。标志词是Look!，表示动作正在进行，需用现在进行时"be+doing"，故选C。30.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：这个箱子比那个箱子重得多。由关键词than可知，此处需要用比较级。heavy的比较级是heavier，much可修饰比较级，故选B。31.【答案】A【解析】考查反意疑问句。句意：她不喜欢弹钢琴，是吗？前肯后否，前否后肯。主句含有doesn't（否定），反问部分需用肯定，且助动词用does，代词用she，故选A。32.【答案】C【解析】考查介词。句意：我弟弟出生于2008年5月1日。具体到某一天的前面用介词on，在某年、某月用in，在几点钟用at，故选C。33.【答案】B【解析】考查介词。句意：——请问去最近的医院怎么走？——直走，在第二个十字路口左转。表示"在十字路口"用介词at，固定搭配turnleftatthesecondcrossing，故选B。34.【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。句意：红灯时你必须停下来。根据交通规则，红灯停是必须遵守的规定，用must表示"必须，一定"，can表示能力或许可，may表示可能或许可，故选B。35.【答案】B【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：我有两个朋友。一个来自美国，另一个来自英国。指代两者中的另一个，用"theother"。"another"指三者或以上的另一个，"other"作形容词或代词，泛指其他的，故选B。36.【答案】B【解析】考查现在完成时的时间状语。句意：这位老人在玉林住了十年了。since接时间点，for接时间段。tenyears是时间段，故选B。37.【答案】B【解析】考查疑问词组辨析。句意：——你多久去一次电影院？——一个月一次。Howlong问多长时间/长度；Howoften问频率；Howsoon问多久以后。根据答语Onceamonth（频率），故选B。38.【答案】A【解析】考查条件状语从句的时态。句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来（主将从现）。主语it是第三人称单数，否定形式为doesn'train，故选A。39.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：这本小说很有趣。我真的很喜欢读它。bored和boring都表示无聊，bored修饰人，boring修饰物；interesting表示有趣的。根据后句"我喜欢读"可知小说是有趣的，故选C。40.【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：请把电视音量调小一点好吗？婴儿在睡觉。turnon打开；turnoff关掉；turndown调低音量。因为婴儿在睡觉，所以应该是要求调低音量而不是关掉，故选C。第二节完形填空41.【答案】A【解析】考查介词。句意：玉林是一座有着悠久历史的美丽城市。表示"带有、有着"用介词with，此处作后置定语修饰city，故选A。42.【答案】B【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：这里的天气非常舒适，尤其是在春天和秋天。specially专门地；especially特别、尤其；usually通常。根据语境，强调春、秋两季尤为舒适，故选B。43.【答案】A【解析】考查动词固定搭配。句意：我每天早上6:30起床。getup起床；standup站起来；wakeup醒来（通常接宾语或用wakeup）。日常表达起床用getup，故选A。44.【答案】A【解析】考查交通方式表达。句意：所以我通常骑自行车上学。表示"骑自行车"用bybike，是固定介词搭配，不需要动词，故选A。45.【答案】A【解析】考查固定句型。句意：到达那里大约花费我20分钟。表示"花费某人多少时间做某事"用句型Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.，故选A。46.【答案】C【解析】考查上下文理解。句意：历史是我最喜欢的科目，因为我想更多地了解过去。Math数学；English英语；History历史。根据后文"knowmoreaboutthepast"（了解过去），可知是历史课，故选C。47.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：我认为它非常有趣。boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。既然是最喜欢的科目，且想了解更多，说明觉得它有趣，故选B。48.【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：我们一起玩得很开心。haveagoodtime玩得开心，过得愉快，是固定短语，故选A。49.【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：在我的空闲时间，我喜欢在图书馆看书。bank银行；cinema电影院；library图书馆。看书的地方自然是图书馆，故选C。50.【答案】B【解析】考查动词搭配。句意：我们经常拍一些美丽花草的照片。表示"拍照"用动词take，takephotos是固定搭配。draw画画；make制作，均不符合，故选B。阅读理解第一节词语配伍51.【答案】C【解析】用钢笔写信。Apen（钢笔），符合题意。52.【答案】B【解析】你可以在那里买面包和蛋糕。Abakery（面包店），符合题意。53.【答案】A【解析】人们去那里看医生。Ahospital（医院），符合题意。54.【答案】E【解析】你可以从那里借书。Alibrary（图书馆），符合题意。55.【答案】D【解析】那是人们放松和玩耍的地方。Apark（公园），符合题意。第二节短文理解156.【答案】A【解析】根据第一段第二句"Itisopeneverydayfrom6:00a.m.to10:00p.m."可知，公园晚上10点关门。题目说公园晚上10:00关门，描述正确，故选A。57.【答案】B【解析】根据第一段第三句"Youdon'tneedtobuyticketstoentertheparkbecauseitisfreeforeveryone."可知，公园对所有人免费，不需要买票。题目说人们必须付费进入，描述错误，故选B。58.【答案】A【解析】根据第二段第二句"Youcangoboatingonthelake."可知，游客可以在湖上划船。题目描述正确，故选A。59.【答案】B【解析】根据第二段第三句"Ifyoufeelhungry,therearetworestaurantsnearthesouthgate."可知，南门附近有两家餐厅。题目说公园里没有餐厅，描述错误，故选B。60.【答案】B【解析】根据第三段第一句"Dogsarenotallowedintheparktokeeptheenvironmentclean."可知，公园里不允许带狗。题目说游客可以把狗带进公园，描述错误，故选B。第三节短文理解2Text161.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"IamfromAustralia"可知，Sarah来自澳大利亚，故选B。62.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"butnowIamteachingEnglishinamiddleschoolinYulin"可知，她现在是一名老师，故选C。63.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段"Ihavebeenherefortwoyears."可知，她在玉林待了两年，故选B。64.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段"Ilovethelocalfood,especiallythebeefnoodlesandthelychees."可知，她特别喜欢牛肉面和荔