山东省聊城市茌平区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

山东聊城市茌平区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试题一、听力选择1.A．Anengineer.B．Afterclass.C．Hardwork.2.A．Noproblem.B．Thankyou.C．Goodidea.3.A．Helpingeachother.B．Newshoes.C．Welostthegame.4.A．Nicecolours.B．Wepaintedwalls.C．Thewriter’smood.5.A．Timeflies.B．Writingstyles.C．Birdwatching.6.Whatisthegirl’sdreamjob?A．Ascientist.B．Ateacher.C．Amanager.7.Whatistheboy’sgrowingtrouble?A．Arguingwithparents.B．Gettingbadgrades.C．Makingfewfriends.8.Whatisthekeytoagoodteamaccordingtothewoman?A．Hardwork.B．Richexperience.C．Communication.听材料，回答以下各小题。9.Wheredidthegirldovolunteerwork?A．Inanursinghome.B．Inacitypark.C．Inaprimaryschool.10.Whatdidshedothere?A．Cleaningrubbish.B．Teachingkids.C．Readingtotheold.听材料，回答以下各小题。11.Whatsubjectwilltheylearnnext?A．Animalhabits.B．The24SolarTerms.C．Plantgrowth.12.Whatwilltheywriteaftertheclass?A．Naturearticles.B．Careerplans.C．Teamreports.听材料，回答以下各小题。13.Howdidtheyexploretheforest?A．Byworkingalone.B．Byworkingingroups.C．Byworkinginpairs.14.Whatshouldtheydointeamworkwhentheydisagreed?A．Giveuptheirideas.B．Workalonequickly.C．Putthemselvesinothers’shoes.15.Howdoesthegirlfeelaboutthetrip?A．Bored.B．Tiredbutrewarding.C．Disappointed.二、听力填空听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。WaystoBuildaGoodRelationshipwithYourClassmatesBeniceSayhellowhenyou

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yourclassmates.Behelpful

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tohelpyourclassmatesiftheyhaveproblems.Be

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Don’ttellliesanddowhatyoupromiseothers.Changebad

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Keepyourplacecleanandtidyandalwaysusegood

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.三、阅读理解ALastweek,ourschoolheldaseriesofcareertalksforGradeEightstudents.Manypeoplefromdifferentjobscametoourschoolandsharedtheirworkexperiencewithus.Theyincludedadoctor,apoliceofficer,adesigner,achefandaprogrammer.Dr.Liisafamousdoctorinourcityhospital.Shetoldusthatbeingadoctorneedsalotofknowledgeandpatience.Sheworkslonghourseveryday,butshefeelsproudwhenshesavespatients’lives.Shealsosaidthatweneedtostudyhardifwewanttobeadoctor,especiallysciencesubjectslikebiologyandchemistry.Mr.Wangisapoliceofficer.Hetalkedabouthisdailywork:patrolling(巡逻)thestreet,helpingpeopleintroubleandkeepingthecitysafe.Hesaidthatbeingapoliceofficerisdangeroussometimes,butit’sagreatjobtoprotectpeople.Hetoldustobebraveandresponsibleifwewanttochoosethiscareer.Ms.Zhangisafashiondesigner.Shesaidthatherjobistocreatebeautifulclothes.Sheneedstohaveagoodsenseofbeautyandbegoodatdrawing.Shealsotoldusthatcreativityisthemostimportantskillforadesigner.Sheencouragedustokeepourimaginationandtrynewthings.Allthecareertalkswereveryinterestingandeducational.Welearnedalotaboutdifferentjobsandwestartedtothinkmorecarefullyaboutourfuturecareer.Itwasagreatexperienceforus.21.Howmanykindsofjobsarementionedinthepassage?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.22.Whatsubjectsdoweneedtostudyhardforbeingadoctor?A．MathsandEnglish.B．Biologyandchemistry.C．Historyandgeography.23.Whatisthemostimportantskillforafashiondesigner?A．Patience.B．Bravery.C．Creativity.BTeamworkistheabilitytoworkcooperativelywithotherstoachieveacommongoal.Itplaysanimportantroleinourstudy,dailylifeandfuturework.Inateam,membershavedifferentadvantagesandskills.Somearecreativeandgoodatcomingupwithvaluableideas.Somearepatientandcarefulwithdetails.Othersaregoodatcommunicatingororganizingactivities.Ifeveryoneactsaloneandrefusestolistentoeachother,theworkwillprobablybeinefficientandinamess.However,ifteammemberssupporteachother,takeondifferentrolesandmakefulluseoftheirstrengths,thetaskwillbecompletedmoreeasilyandsuccessfully.Atschool,teamworkiswidelyneededingroupprojects,classactivitiesandsportsevents.Itnotonlyimprovesourworkefficiencybutalsoteachesustorespectothers,expressopinionsproperlyandsolveproblemstogether.What’smore,ithelpsusdevelopasenseofresponsibilityandlearntocareaboutthewholeteam.Infact,goodteamworkrequiresunderstandingandcommunication.Butonceateamworkswelltogether,everyonecanmakeprogressandachievemorethantheycanalone.24.Whatisteamworkaccordingtothepassage?A．WorkingalonetofinishataskB．WorkingwithothersforacommongoalC．Doingeverythinginone’sownway25.Whatwillhappenifpeopleactaloneinateam?A．TheworkwillbeefficientB．TheworkwillbeinamessC．Thetaskwillbecompletedeasily26.WhichisNOTmentionedassomethingwelearnfromteamwork?A．CookingdeliciousfoodB．RespectingandcaringforothersC．Solvingproblemstogether27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．TeamworkisimportantandvaluableB．EveryonehasthesameadvantagesC．ActivitiesaremoreimportantthanstudyCManypeoplelovegettingclosetonature,butfewtrulyknowhowtoexploreitinarightway.LastSaturday,ourschoolorganizedanatureexplorationactivityinawildforestnotfarfromourtown.Beforewesetoff,ourguideMr.Leegaveusanimportanttalk.Hetoldusthatnatureisnotjustforenjoying,butalsoforprotecting.Whenwewalkedintotheforest,weweresurprisedbyamazingviews.Variouswildplantsgreweverywhere,andmanylittleanimalsmovedquietlyamongleaves.Mr.Leepointedoutspecialplantsandexplainedtheirlivinghabits.Healsotaughtustotelldifferentbirdsongsapart.Wewereaskedtomoveslowlyandkeepourvoiceslow,becauseloudnoiseswouldscarethewildlifeaway.Wemustnevertouchwildfruitsorunknownplants,forsomeofthemmaybepoisonous.Wespentnearlysixhoursintheforest.Wewrotedownwhatweobservedandtookphotoscarefully.Noonepickedflowersorhurtsmallcreatures.Thistripwasmorethanjustafunouting.Ithelpedusrealizethathumanbeingsarepartofnature.Ifwewanttoenjoybeautifulnatureforever,wehavetoliveinpeacewithalllivingthingsaroundus.28.WhatdidMr.Leeaskthestudentstodofirst?A．Takeasmanyphotosaspossible.B．Learntoprotectnaturewhileexploring.C．Runquicklytowatchsmallanimals.29.Theunderlinedword“poisonous”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A．美味的B．有毒的C．珍贵的30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Thestudentsstayedintheforestforthewholeday.B．Loudsoundsmaymakewildanimalsafraid.C．Allwildplantsandfruitsaresafetotouch.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Awonderfultriptoabigpark.B．Differentkindsofanimalsintheforest.C．Ameaningfulnatureexplorationandlessonslearned.DTheDeadSeaisoneofthesaltiestplacesonearth.Althoughitisalake,itiscalleda“sea”duetoitslackoffreshwater.WhyistheDeadSeasosalty?Onereasonisthatitisabout430.5metersbelowsealevel.Alongtimeago,saltwaterflowedintotheDeadSea.Now,waterfromtheJordanRiverflowsintotheDeadSea.Withnooutlet(出口),thewaterevaporates(蒸发)underthehotsun,leavingsaltbehind.ScientistssaythattheDeadSeaisfalling.Itswaterlevelisdroppingby3.3feetperyear.Peopleareusingmorewaterfromtheriver.Lessfreshwaterentersthelakeeveryyear.Lakesareusuallyfilledwithlife.ButtheDeadSealivesuptoitsname.Nothinglivesthere.Therearenoplants.Nobirdsoranimalscandrinkthewater.IffishfromtheriverswimintotheDeadSeabymistake,theywilldie.Thewaterkillsalmosteverything.Itissaltierthanoceanwater.Peopleliketovisitthislake.Therearehotelsandbeaches.Peopleliketofloat(漂浮)onthesaltwater.Thesaltwaterholdsthemupasiftheywerelyingonrafts(木筏)!Sometouristsevenliketoreadbooksastheyfloatonthewater.Theyarecoveredwithsaltwhentheycomeoutofthewater.32.WhydopeoplecalltheDeadSeaa“sea”?A．Becauseitisverydeep.B．Becauseitlacksfreshwater.C．Becauseitistheworld’slargestsea.33.WhatishappeningtothewaterleveloftheDeadSeaaccordingtothescientists?A．Itisgettingwider.B．Itisfallingslowly.C．Itisdryingquickly.34.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．WholiveneartheDeadSea.B．WhofirstnamedtheDeadSea.C．HowtheDeadSeabecamesosalty.35.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A．ToexplainwhytheDeadSeaissosaltyandspecial.B．TointroducethehotelsandbeachesneartheDeadSea.C．TodescribehowpeopleenjoyfloatingintheDeadSea.E阅读下面短文，根据短文意思，选出可以填入空格的选项。Lanterns（灯笼）havebeenpartofChinesecultureforcenturiesandplayedanimportantpartinmanycelebrations.Inancienttimes,thereweremainlythreekindsoflanterns:PalacelanternWhenmakingpalacelanterns,finewoodwasused.Thepalacelanternswerecoveredwithsilkorglass.Differentkindsofpicturesweredrawnonthecovers.36_____Theselanternswereusednotonlytomakethepalacesbright,butalsotomakethembeautiful.Gauze（纱）lanternLessexpensivebambooandgauzewereusedtocoverthelantern.Redgauzewasusedwhenmakingthem.37_____SoredlanternsarealwayshungonimportantfestivalssuchasLanternFestival,SpringFestivalandNationalDayinparksalongmainstreets.InsomefamousChinatownsabroad,youcanseeredlanternsalltheyearround.38_____Shadow-picturelantern（走马灯）Itwasusuallyusedforfun.39_____Butthereweretwolayers（层）ofcoversandpicturesweredrawnontheinsidelayer.Whenthecandlewaslit,theheatcausedapaperwheelinsidethelanterntoturnaround,sothatmovingpicturesappearedontheoutsidecover.Nowmorekindsoflanternsappearinfestivalsbesidesthetraditionalones.Moremoderntechnologyisusedtomakelanterns.40_____A．InChineseculture,redcolourisasymbolofhappiness.B．Sotheshapesofthemodernlanternshavechangedalot,too.C．Theyweremainlyusedinpalacesinancienttimes.D．Theshapewasmuchlikethatofthepalacelanterns.E．TheyhavebecomeasymbolofChineseculture.四、完形填空阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hereisthenewsforyesterday.Lastnightmanytreesfelldowninthestorminourcity.OnetreefellacrosstheChengduRoad.Peoplespentthewholenight41_____.Heavyrainalsocausedproblemsontheroads.The42_____ontheroadswashalfameterdeep.Manypeoplelefttheircarsand43_____home.Nowletmeconnectwiththe44_____,EricWhite,onthephone.“Hello,Eric.Couldyoupleasetellmewhatishappening?”“Well,thethingsthismorningaremuch45_____.Althoughit’srainingheavily,firefighters,policemenandotherpeoplearebusy46_____theroadsandhelpingtomovethebrokencars.Webelievethattheycansolvealltheproblemsinthreehours.”“Thankyou,Eric.”Andnowonepieceofgoodnews.Yesterdayevening,Mr.Black’sblackcarwas47_____.Hetelephonedthepolice.Later,48_____Mr.Black’swifeLauraleftworkandwentoutofheroffice,shesuddenlysawherhusband’scarinfrontofthebuilding.The49_____wereinthecar,soshedroveithome!The50_____arelookingforthecarelessthief(贼)!41.A．takingitawayB．lookingitupC．writingitdown42.A．waterB．cupC．tree43.A．droveB．walkedC．flew44.A．presenterB．writerC．reporter45.A．slowerB．betterC．smaller46.A．crossingB．protectingC．cleaning47.A．strangeB．lostC．safe48.A．whenB．butC．because49.A．camerasB．glassesC．keys50.A．menB．policeC．women五、短文填空阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写在相应位置(如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。Lastyear,ourschoolorganizeda“GreenCampus”activity.Thegoal51_____(be)tomakeourschoolmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Allstudentswere52_____(require)totakepartinit.Wedidmanythings.Weplantedtrees,picked53_____rubbish,andrecycledwaste.Ourteachersaid,“Thesesmallactionscanbringgreat54_____(benefit)toourenvironment.”Iwasresponsiblefortherecyclingprogram.Iofferedtocollectpaper,plastic,andglasseveryFriday.Atfirst,itwasabigchallenge55_____manystudentsdidn’tknowhowtosortthewaste.SoIhadto56_____(make)someposterstoexplaintherules.Soon,moreandmorestudentsjoinedus.Theyrealizedthat57_____(protect)theenvironmentiseveryone’sduty.Ourschoolevenprovided58_____(we)withsomenewrecyclingbins.Theactivitywasagreatsuccess.Itnotonlymadeourschoolcleanerbutalsotaughtusthe59_____(important)ofteamwork.Ipromisedthatevensmalleffortscanmakeabigdifference.Now,ourschoolis60_____(green)thanbefore.Wehopetocontinuethisactivityeveryyearandencouragemorestudentstojoinus.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Manykidscareabouthelpingotherpeople.Fewturnthisintoacareer.Butthat’sjustwhatTonySmithdid.Attheageof12,Tonystartedvolunteering.HegrewupinatowninTexas,Americawherepeopleenjoyedhelpingothers.Hisparentssetanexampleforhimwitheverydayactsofkindness.Later,Tonymovedtoanothertown.Hetriedtomakefriendsthroughvolunteering,butthereweren’tmanychoices.SohestartedavolunteergroupcalledYoungPeopleWhoCare.Thegrouphelpedkidsruntheirownserviceprojects.Tonyworkedonhisvolunteergroupinmiddleschoolandhighschool,andthenamembersuggestedmakingacareeroutofhelpingothers.ThisencouragedTonyandhestartedacompany,whichofferedaffordablecampsanddifferentprogrammes.However,whenTonybeganhiswork,hefoundthatsomeadultsdidn’tbelievekidscouldmakeadifference.Luckily,hewasencouragedbyhisparentsandothersupportiveadults.Nowheworkstoshowkidstheycanmakeapositivechange.“Wewantkidstoknowit’spossibleforthem,theirfriends,andtheirgenerationtomakeadifference,”Tonysays.Tonybelievesinthepoweroftheyoungtocompleteamazingthings.Headviseskidstobecreativeand65_____newsolutionstoproblems.“Kidsaresoimaginative,”hesays.“Theydon’tseethesametroubleasadultsdo.”61.WhendidTonyfirstvolunteer?62.WhydidTonystarthisvolunteergroup?63.WhatdidTony’scompanyoffer?64.WhoencouragedTonytoshowthatkidscouldmakeadifference?65.Completethesente