2025-2026学年山东省青岛市莱西市七年级（下）期末英语试卷（五四学制）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年山东省青岛市莱西市七年级（下）期末英语试卷（五四学制）一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。TheSummerPalaceinBeijingisaveryfamousplaceandit'sthebiggestancientroyal（皇家）gardeninChina.

(1)

TheSummerPalacewasfirstbuiltaround1750duringthereignofEmperorQianlongoftheQingDynasty（朝代）.

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Inside，therearelovelylakes，hills，andpalaces，andeachplacehasitsownstory.

Thebiggesthighlights（最好的部分）oftheSummerPalaceareKunmingLakeandtheLongCorridor.

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IthasafamousbridgecalledtheSeventeen-ArchBridge.Thisstonebridgeisabout150metreslongand8metreswide（宽），andithasmorethan500stonelionscarvedalongitsrailings（栏杆）.

WalkingintheSummerPalace，youcanseethelakeanditfeelslikeyou'rewalkinginsideabeautifulpainting.Besides（除……外）these，theSummerPalacehasmanyotherbeautifulbuildingsandgardens.There'salsoaplacecalledSuzhouStreet.

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Youcanseelotsoftraditionalshops.

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It'salsoanimportantpartofChina'sculturalheritage（遗产）.In1998，theSummerPalacewasnamedaWorldHeritageSitebyUNESCO（联合国教科文组织），whichshowsitsimportantplaceandvalueintheworld.

根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。

A.WeallloveChinabecauseitisstronger.

B.It'snotjustapark，it'sfullofbeautifulstories.

C.TheSummerPalaceisn'tonlyarelaxingplace.

D.KunmingLakeisabigman-made（人造的）lake.

E.AndthisstreetlookslikeanancientChinesemarketstreet.

F.EmperorQianlongbuiltittocelebratehismother'sbirthday.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Work

together，talk

moreSometimes，youjustdon'thavemuchincommonwithsomepeople.Itdoesn'tmeanyoudislikethem，butyoufindithardto

(6)

withthem.Thiscanhappento

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—yes，evenyou!

So，whatcanyoudotobreakthe

(8)

？Hereisagoodwayto

(9)

：findagoalyoucanworkontogether.

ScientistsfromtheUKdidastudywithchildrenaged

(10)

sixandeight.Theywantedtosee

(11)

friendsandnon-friendstalktoeachotherduringdifferentactivities.

Inthestudy，thescientistsputchildrenintodifferentpairs.Somepairsweregoodfriends.Otherpairskneweachother

(12)

werenotclosefriends.Eachpairspenttimein

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differentways.First，theyhadfreeplaytime.Next，theyhadatasktocompletetogether.

Thescientistswatchedhowtheytalked.Hereiswhattheyfound.Duringfreeplay，non-friendpairsdidnottalkmuch.Butwhentheyworkedonthetasktogether，theytalkedalot

(14)

!Infact，theycommunicatedevenmorethanthefriendpairsdid.

EmilyGoodacre，oneofthescientists，explainedtheresult.Shesaid，"Ifyouwanttogetalongbetterwithsomeoneyou'renotfriendswith，justfindasharedgoal.Itcanhelpyoutalkmoreandbuildabetter

(15)

."

So，nexttimeyou'rewithaclassmateyoudon'treallytalkto，whynotgiveitatry？Workonsomethingtogether—youmightfeelsurprisedathowmuchyouendupchatting!6.A.sleep B.live C.study D.communicate7.A.anyone B.nobody C.everything D.anything8.A.window B.ice C.rule D.glass9.A.meet B.leave C.start D.join10.A.before B.after C.from D.between11.A.where B.how C.why D.when12.A.but B.and C.or D.so13.A.five B.two C.four D.three14.A.worse B.fewer C.more D.less15.A.connection B.planet C.industry D.fashion三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AHealthy

or

not？Manyteenstodaycareabouttheirhealthandtrydifferentwaystokeepfit.Butwhatisthesuitable（合适的）waytodoit？Isitjustaboutexercise，oristheremore？Let'sreadthefourdifferentstudents'stories.Howdotheytakecareoftheirhealth？Whatcanyoulearnfromthem？

Lydiaworriesaboutputtingonweight.Sheoftenskips（不吃）breakfastandeatsverylittleforlunch，usuallyjustasaladoranapple.Shenevereatssnackslikechipsorcakes.Shecallsthem"junkfood".However，sheoftenfeelstiredbytheafternoonandsometimesgetsheadaches（头痛）.Herfriendsthinksheistoothin.Deanlovesteamsports.Heplaysbasketballafterschoolthreetimesaweek.Hesaysregular（规律的）exercisemakeshimfeelstrongandhelpshimstayfocusedinclass.Healsogoesfora20-minuteruneverymorningbeforeschool.HegoestotheswimmingclubeveryThursday.Becauseheexercisesregularly，hesleepsverywellatnight.Healwaysgoestobedbefore10p.m.andenjoysagood9hoursofsleep.Mariedoesn'tliketeamsports，butshehasfoundherownwaytoexercise.Everyevening，shefollowsa20-minuteyogavideoandwalksherdogfor30minutesafterdinner.Whenitcomestosleep，Marieisverystrictwithherself.Shealwaysgetsintobedat9：30p.m.andreadsfor30minutesbeforeturningoffthelight.Thismakessureshegetsagoodnight'ssleepandfeelsenergeticeverymorning.WilliamgoestoswimmingclasseveryThursdayandheexercisesatothertimesifhehappenstothinkofit.Heenjoysvideogamesmuchmorethanplayingoutside.Hissleeptimeisnotregular.Onschoolnights，hesleepsabout8hours.ButonFridayandSaturdaynights，heoftenstaysuplateplayingvideogames，sometimesuntil1：00a.m.Asaresult，hefeelssleepyonweekendmorningsandspendsmostofhistimecatchinguponsleep.16.WhydoesLydiaoftenfeeltiredintheafternoon？______A.Becauseshedoesn'tgetenoughsleepatnight.

B.Becausesheplayssportstoomuchafterschool.

C.Becauseshedoesn'teatenoughbreakfastandlunch.

D.Becausesheeatstoomanysnackslikechipsandcakes.17.WhatdoDeanandMariehaveincommon（相同）？______A.Theybothhavearegularsleepinghabit.

B.Theybothgoforaruneverymorning.

C.Theybothhaveteamsportseveryweek.

D.Theybothfollowayogavideoathome.18.Whatdoestheunderlined（划线）word"focused"inDean'sstorymean？______A.Relaxedandcalm. B.Tiredandsleepy.

C.Makingothershappy. D.Payingfullattention.19.Thisisastudent'sweeklyexerciseroutine.Whoseroutineisit？______

A.Lydia's. B.Dean's. C.Marie's. D.William's.20.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefourstudents'stories？______A.Skippingbreakfastisagoodwaytoloseweight.

B.Teamsportsarethebestchoiceforeverystudent.

C.Playingvideogamesisbadforourhealthandsleep.

D.Studentsshouldfindregularandfitwaystostayhealthy.BHaveyoueverheardofaflowerthatisbiggerthanabicycletire（轮胎）？IfyouvisittherainforestsincountrieslikeMalaysia，Thailand，orIndonesia，youmightseeone!ItiscalledRafflesia（大王花），andithasthelargestsingleflowerintheworld.

Thishugeflowerisusuallyreddish-orangeorreddish-brown，withlightspots（斑点）onit.Itcangrowmorethanonemeterwide（宽）—that'saswideasasmalldoor!Anditcanweighasmuchas10kilograms.

ButRafflesiaisnotlikemostflowersyouseeinagarden.Ithasnogreenleaves，nostems（茎），andnoroots（根）.Soitcannotmakeitsownfoodbyusingsunlight，likeotherplantsdo.Howdoesitlive？Itgrowsonthevines（藤蔓）ofanotherplantandtakesfoodandwaterfromit.

IttakesmanymonthsforRafflesiatogrowaflower.Butwhentheflowerfinallyopens，itonlystaysfreshfor4to7days.Afterthat，itquicklyturnsblackandwithers（凋谢）.

Thisflowergivesoffasmell（气味）likedeadanimals.Youmaythinkit'sterrible，butforRafflesia，thissmellisveryuseful.Thebadsmellattracts（吸引）flies.Whenthefliescometovisit，theycarrypollenfromoneRafflesiaflowertoanother.Also，theterriblesmellkeepsanimalsaway，sotheywon'teattheflower.

InsomecountrieslikeThailand，peopleeatRafflesiaflowersasakindoffood，andalsousethemasmedicine.Somebelievethataspecialdrinkmadefromtheflowercantreatfeversorbackaches（发烧和头疼）.

Sadly，Rafflesiaflowersarebecomingveryrare（稀有的）today.Theirforesthomesarebeingcutdownforfarming，buildingroads，andtourism.SomekindsofRafflesiamayevendisappearforever.Thatiswhyitisnowmoreimportantthanevertoprotecttheirrainforesthomes.Afterall，suchastrangeandwonderfulflowerneedsasafeplacetolivein!21.HowwidecanaRafflesiaflowergrow？______A.Lessthan1meter. B.Morethan1meter.

C.About10meters. D.Asbigasabicycle.22.WhydoesRafflesiasmelllikedeadanimals？______A.Becauseitwantstokillflies.

B.Becauseitlikesthebadsmell.

C.Becauseitusesthesmelltoattractflies.

D.Becauseiteatsdeadanimals.23.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutRafflesia？______A.Itstaysfreshformorethanaweek.

B.Ithasnorootsbutithasgreenleaves.

C.Ittakesfoodfromanotherplanttolive.

D.Itcanmakeitsownfoodlikeotherplants.24.HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutthefutureofRafflesia？______A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Surprised. D.Comfortable.25.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.HowtoGrowFlowers B.WhyFliesLikeBadSmells

C.MedicinefromThailand D.TheAmazingRafflesiaFlowerCAtthebeginningoflastyear，myNewYear'sresolutionwashuge.Ididn'tjustwanttobebetter；IwantedtobetheNo.1studentinmywholegrade.Tomakeithappen，Ipromisedmyselftostudyforthreeextra（额外的）hourseverynight.

Whenthenewtermbegan，Iwasready.Istudiedhardforafewweeks，tryingtomemorize（记住）everypageinmytextbooks.Itworkedlikemagic—mygradeswentupfast.Istartedtellingmyself，"Wow，Imustbeagenius（天才）!IfIamthissmart，maybeIcanrelaxabit..."Thissweetlittleliewasthestartofmytrouble.

Everynight，Istillsatatmydesk，lookingserious—butmymindwasfaraway.Insteadofmemorizingimportantnotes，Iwascopying（抄写）popsonglyrics（歌词）onthecornersofmytextbookpages.Ididn'tstudy，butIdidn'tsleepearly，either.Slowly，myamazinggradesbegantodrop，likesandthroughmyfingers.

Soon，thefinalexamswerearoundthecorner，butIfeltreallytiredeveryday.Ihaddarkcirclesundermyeyes，justlikeagiantpanda.WhenIfoundthatIdidn'tevenhaveenergyformyfavouritesport，basketball，IknewIhadtostoppretending（假装）.Butitwasalreadytoolate.Notsurprisingly，Ididn'tdowellinthefinalexams.This"rollercoaster（过山车）"yeartaughtmealesson：Abigdreamneedsadailyplanyoucanactuallyfollow.

So，here'smy2026resolution—smarterandsimpler：Finishmyhomeworkbefore9：00p.m.eachnightandthenspend30minutesonextralearningorsimplysomethingIenjoy，suchasreadingabook.Nosuperheroacts，noall-nighters—justlittlebylittle，daybyday.

Thistime，I'mplayingforkeeps—andIreallywanttowin.26.Whatdidthewriterpromisetodoatthebeginningoflastyear？______A.Toplaybasketballeveryday.

B.Tostudythreeextrahourseachnight.

C.TocopyEnglishwordsinclass.

D.Tosleepearlyeveryevening.27.Whichpicturebestshowsthechangesofthewriter'sgradeslastyear？______A. B.

C. D.28.Whydoesthewritermention"agiantpanda"inParagraph4？______A.Tashowthathelowedanimals.

B.Tocomparehimselftoacuteanimal.

C.Toexplainwhyhewastiredofstudying.

D.Todescribehehaddarkcirclesunderhiseyes.29.Whichpieceofadvicematch（匹配）thewriter'slessonbest？______A.goodplanshouldbeeasytofolloweveryday.

B.AlwaystrytobetheNo.1studentinyourgrade.

C.Ifyourgradesdrop，juststudyharderforafewmoreweeks.

D.Studyinglateintothenightisthebestwaytogethighgrades.30.Howisthetextorganized？______A.itshowsthelifeindifferentyears.

B.ItlistsmanywaystobecometheNo.1student.

C.Ittellsastoryaboutapastmistakeandanewplan.

D.Itgivesreasonswhystudentsshouldstudyveryhard.四、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.Milk

tea

in

ancient

ChinaBelieveitornot，milkteaisn'tnewatallinChina!Itsstorygoesbackoverathousandyears.

InancientChina，milkcamemostlyfromthenorthernpastoralareas（牧区），whileteawasgrownmainlyinthesouthernmountains.Overtime，trade（贸易）andculturalcommunicationbroughtthemtogether.

DuringtheSuiandTangdynasties（朝代），manydairy（奶制的）productswereintroducedintotheCentralPlains（引入中原）.Whenmakingtea，peopleinthepalaceorupperclassbeganaddingsu，afermenteddairyproduct（发酵的乳制品），tocreateaspecialtaste.

DuringtheYuanDynasty，milkteabecamewidely（广泛地）popularandwasapartofthedailylivesofcommonpeople.Youcouldevenfinditforsaleintheteahouses.Unlikethesweetmilkteawedrinktoday，themilkteainancienttimeswasmainlysalty.Formanynorthernethnic（民族的）groups，ithelpeddigest（消化）meatandhadvitamins（维生素）.

IntheQingDynasty，milkteawasnotjustadrinkbutpartofimportantcourtrituals（宫廷仪式）.Thepalaceevenhadaspecialofficetomakemilkteawithitsowncowsandspringwater.Theemperorswouldaward（赏赐）milkteatotheirofficialsafterimportantevents.Ofalltheemperors，canyouguesswhowasabigfanofmilktea？ItwasEmperorQianlong!Heenjoyedmilkteasomuchthatheevenwroteapoem（诗）topraiseit.

（1）根据短文内容，补全表中所缺信息，每空一词。

①

②

③

④

⑤

五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.LarryisafamouscatintheUK.Hehasaspecialjob.HeworksfortheBritishgovernment（政府）.Thisyear，hecelebratedhis19thbirthday.Manypeoplesharedhappyandfunnymessagesforhimonline.Theylovethisspecialcat.

Larrydidnotstartlifeasafamouscat.HeoncehadnohomeinLondon.PeoplefoundhiminJanuary2007.Theytookhimtoananimalhome.Later，hegotanewlife.In2011，then-PrimeMinister（首相）DavidCameronadopted（领养）Larry，andthecatstartedlivingat10DowningStreetinLondon.ThisisthePrimeMinister'soffice.ThereLarrytookonanimportantroleasChiefMouser（首席捕鼠官）.WhatdoesLarrydoeveryday？Well，hismainjobiskeepingmiceawayfromDowningStreet.Healsogreetsvisitorsandbringssmilestoeveryone.Interestingly，Larryworksforthegovernment.Heisnotanyone'spet.Noprimeministerownshim.

PeopleloveLarry.Theysayheistheonlythingthatneverchanges.Leaders（领导者）comeandgo.ButLarrystays.Manypeoplejokeaboutthis.

ButLarryisnotalwaysworking.Helikessleepingmorethancatchingmice.Heenjoysslowwalksandseeingthepublic.Still，peoplelovehimverymuch.Hisfans（粉丝）sayhemakespeoplefeelbetterduringhardtimes.

Larryhaslivedquitealongtimeinthisrole.Hehaswelcomed（迎接）oversixprimeministers：DavidCameron，TheresaMay，BorisJohnson，LizTruss，RishiSunak，andKeirStarmer.(1)HowoldisLarry？______(2)WheredidLarryliveafterDavidCameronadoptedhimin2011？______(3)WhydopeoplestillloveLarryeventhough（即使）helikessleepingmorethancatchingmice？Givetworeasonsfromthepassage.

①______

②______(4)HowmanyprimeministershasLarrywelcomed？______(5)ImagineyouarethenewPrimeMinister，willyoukeepLarryasChiefMouser？Whyorwhynot？

要求：先回答问题，再给出一条不超过15词的理由。

______六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。33.短文填空根据上下文在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Whenplanningaround-the-worldtrip，mostpeoplechoosetotake（1）

airplane.Butwhatifsomeonedecided（2）

（cycle）aroundtheworldinstead？Lily，a23-year-oldnewspaperreporter，didjustthat.

Lilygrewupinaprettytownsurroundedbyforestsandrivers.Fromayoungage，shewasamazedbythebeautyofnatureand（3）

（feel）adeepresponsibility（责任）tokeepitcleanandsafe.Oneday，whileshewasreporting（报道）onairpollution（污染）causedbyawildfire，she（4）

（sudden）realizedthatitwastimetodomore.Shedecidedtorideherbicyclearoundtheworldtotellpeopleaboutthe（5）

（important）ofprotectingtheenvironment.

Shewenttobigcities，smallvillages，andlots（6）

otherplaces.Alongtheway，shesawbeacheslittered（乱扔）withplasticbags，riverspollutedbyfactorywaste，andwildanimalslosingtheirhomes.Thesedrovehertomakea（7）

（different）.Lilyworkedwithlocalcommunitiestoprote