福建福州市晋安区2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

福建福州市晋安区2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：90分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhyisthemangoingtoLondon?A.Forwork.B.Foramatch.C.Forsightseeing.2.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Figuringoutamathproblem.B.Lookingforanexercisebook.C.Puttingtogetherbuildingblocks.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Atafoodmarket.C.Inarestaurant.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Sometouristattractions.B.Acomparisonoftwowords.C.Thegeographyofcoastalregions.5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofEthan?A.He’sself-disciplined.B.He’sambitious.C.He’sflexible.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?A.$15.B.$30.C.$40.7.Whofailedtopaythebillsontimelastmonth?A.Sam.B.Tess.C.Theman.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howmanypeopletookpartinthestudy?A.74.B.180.C.467.9.Whatbenefitdidthewomangainfromthestudy?A.Shemademorefriends.B.Herphysicalhealthimproved.C.Herabilitytofocusgotbetter.10.Whatdidtheresearcherssuggestdoing?A.Usingthephoneonlyinthedaytime.B.Limitingtheuseofcertainapps.C.Switchingtoabasicphone.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatkindofstrangeemaildidthemanreceiveyesterday?A.Oneaskingforhislogindetails.B.Onesayinghewonalottery.C.Oneofferinghimafreelaptop.12.Whathappenedaftertheman’smotherclickedonthestrangelink?A.Hercomputergotavirus.B.Heremailaddresswasleaked.C.Herbankaccountwasblocked.13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetoreducejunkemails?A.Neverreplyingtosuspiciousemails.B.Checkingtheprivacysettingsregularly.C.Usingaseparatemailboxforonlineshopping.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatmadeEmilychoosetofocusonelderlycare?A.Afamilymember’sinjury.B.Herneighbor’sadvice.C.Itscareerprospects.15.WhatdoesEmilyfindthemostchallenginginherstudies?A.Completingdailytasksefficiently.B.Communicatingwiththeelderly.C.Rememberingmedicalprocedures.16.WhatdoesEmilywanttodointhelongrun?A.Teachelderlycarecourses.B.Becomeahospitaladministrator.C.Establishahome-basedcarebusiness.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wherewasthe2025ISEFheld?A.InOhio.B.InMassachusetts.C.InArizona.18.Howmanystudentsparticipatedinthe2025ISEF?A.About480.B.Around1,700.C.Over6,000.19.WhatwasAdamKovalcik’sprojectabout?A.Anewmedicine-makingmethod.B.The3Dprintingimprovement.C.Theplasticrecyclingsystem.20.WhatdoBenjaminDavisandSiyaaPoddarhaveincommon?A.TheyarebothfromSlovakia.B.Theywonthesameawardatthesameage.C.Theybothworkedonaircleaningsystems.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，共45分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFestivalstoAttendinTennesseeThisYearTinPanSouthSongwriter’sFestivalMusicfanscomefromallovertheworldtoexperiencethesongsandstoriesabouttheirfavoritehitsstraightfromtheincrediblytalentedsongwritersthatpennedthem.Overthe5days,10venueshosttwomusicshowsanight,bringinganexperiencelikenoother.Dates:March28-April1Tickets:ToBeDeterminedTheHomesteadFestivalCombiningmusicandmeaning,thetwo-dayoutdooraffairfeaturesaward-winninglivemusicaswellasmasterclasslectures.Speakerswillsharetheirvastexperienceoflearningtobemoreself-sustaining.Youcanlearnnotonlyhowtostartlearningskillssuchasgrowingyourownfood,buildingafireandraisingchickens,butalsohowtogrowalifefilledwithmeaningandpurpose.Dates:May2-May3Tickets:ChildAdmission:$25;AdultAdmission:$145AmericanafestAmericanafestbringstogetherlegendaryartists,fans,andindustryprofessionalsforfivedaysoflivemusicshowsandNashville’smosteducationalmusicindustryforum.Dates:September19-September23Tickets:Conference+FestivalPass:$249;FestivalPassONLY:$125Pleasenote:AConference+FestivalPassallowsyouaccesstoalleventsinourschedule.AFestivalPassgetsyouintoallnightsofperformances.HazzardFestTheeventfeaturesconcertsfromsomeofthetopnamesincountry,alongwithcomedyshows,acarshowandwrestlingmatches.ComeandmeettheoriginalDukesofHazzardcastandseveralothercelebritiesweallknowandlove!Dates:October6-October7Tickets:2-DayPass:$50;SingleDayPass:$301.WhatcanbelearnedattheHomesteadFestival?A.Songwritingtricks. B.Liveperformancetips.C.Leadershipstrategies. D.Basicsurvivalskills.2.HowmuchdoesitcostperpersontohaveanentireAmericanafestexperience?A.$125. B.$145. C.$249. D.$374.3.Whatdothelistedfestivalshaveincommon?A.Theymeettheneedsoffamilies. B.Theyfeaturemusicshows.C.Theytakeplaceinspringtime. D.Theyofferprofessionallectures.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“penned”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.recorded B.wrote C.performed D.admired5.WhatcanweinferaboutHazzardFestfromthetext?A.Itonlyprovidescountrymusicperformances.B.Visitorscanenjoyvariousformsofentertainmentthere.C.Atwo-dayticketforitismoreexpensivethanbuyingtwosingle-daytickets.D.Visitorscantakepartinwrestlingmatchesthemselves.BLastsummer,14-year-oldJakejoinedabeachcleanupvolunteerprograminhistown.Hewentthere,thinkinghewouldonlyspendafewhourspickinguptrashandthengohome.Onhisfirstdayatthebeach,Jakeandothervolunteerssawasmallseaturtletangledinplasticnetting.Theturtlecouldnotmoveandlookedhelpless.Workinggentlyandcarefully,theyslowlycutthenettingawayandsetitfree.Whentheturtleswambackintotheclearwater,Jakefeltastrongsenseofpurpose.Herealizedthathissmallactionscouldtrulyhelplivingthingsinnatureandmakearealdifference.Afterthat,Jakereturnedtothebeacheveryweekendwithoutdelay.Heinvitedhisfriendstojoinhimandorganizedregularclean-upeventsforthewholecommunity.Healsogavesmalltalksatschooltoteachotherstudentsabouttheharmofoceanpollution.Later,hestartedanenvironmentalclubatschooltoencouragemoreteenagerstocarefortheseaandprotectwildlife.Bytheendofthesummer,Jakeandhisclubmembershadclearedmorethan500poundsofrubbishfromthebeach.Localpeopleandofficialsweregreatlymovedbytheirefforts.Thegovernmentevenbuiltanewrecyclingcenternearthebeachtoreducewastefromreachingtheocean.Jakesaidthathehadlearnedameaningfullesson:smallactionscancreatehugeinfluence.Hebelievesthatprotectingtheplanetisnotjustforadultsbutforeveryone,includingyoungstudents.6.WhatdidJakeoriginallyplantodowhenhetookpartinthebeachprogram?A.Savetrappedseaturtlesonthebeach B.PickuprubbishforseveralhoursandleaveC.Setupanenvironmentalclubatschool D.Givespeechesaboutoceanpollution7.WhatwasJake’sfeelingwhentheseaturtleswambackintothewater?A.Helplessandsurprised. B.Shockedandworried.C.Calmandrelieved. D.Proudandpurposeful.8.WhatdidJakedotoinfluencemoreteenagers?A.Hesetupanenvironmentalorganizationatschool.B.Hepostedpostersincommunitycenters.C.Heturnedtohisparentsforwidersupport.D.Hepublishedstoriesintheschoolnewspaper.9.Whywasanewrecyclingcenterbuiltnearthebeach?A.Tohonorvolunteersfortheirwork.B.Tostoprubbishfromflowingintothesea.C.ToprovideequipmentforJake’sclub.D.Tocallonmorelocalstotakepartincleaning.10.WhatcanwelearnfromJake’sstory?A.Summerholidaysaregoodforvolunteerwork.B.Youngpeoplecanmakeadifferencetotheworld.C.Beachcleanupsarethebestwaytoprotectnature.D.Environmentalproblemsareeasytosolve.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeaSuccessfulHighSchoolStudentBeingasuccessfulhighschoolstudentrequiresbothpatienceandpower.Theremaybemanydistractions(分心事)duringteenyears.Tobecomeasuccessfulstudent,youhavetosay“no”tothem.Itmaybehard,buthardworkalwayspaysoff.____11____Rememberthatschoolisimportant.Thetruthisthatschoolisimportant.Youneedittogetintoagoodcollegeandlatergetagoodcareerthatwillsupportyoufortherestofyourlife.____12____It’simportanttohavefunandhavelotsofactivities,butschoolshouldalwaysbeyournumberonework.Nevertakehomework,andtestslightly!Stayorganized.Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneed.____13____Anotebookcanbeusedtowritedownsomekeywords.Ifyourbinder(活页夹)startstogetfull,putoldpapersintoanotherbindertokeepathome.Thiswayyouwon’thavetoputthemaround.buttheywillbetherewhenstudyingfortests.Makefriends.There’stoomuchgoingontoworryabout:who’sfriendswithwhom,whothepopularpeopleare.____14____Beconfidentandbeyourself.Getintothehabitofsaying“Hi”topeopleandnotbeingafraidtotalktonewclassmates.Themorecomfortableyoubecomewithpeople,themorepeoplewilllikeyou.____15____It’seasytoforgettostayinshapewhentheworkbecomesmore,sojoiningateammakesiteasiertokeepdoingexercise.Ifyou’regoingforallthreeseasons,that’sgreat,butmakesureyou’rebeingpracticalwithyourtime.Tryyourhardestatbothyoursportandyourschoolworkandyoushouldbemorethangreat.A.Makeaplan.B.Takepartinasport.C.Thefollowingaresometipsyoucantry.D.Ifyourteachergiveslectures,haveanotebooktohelpyouremember.E.Trytobeyourselfandbeanexcellentstudent.F.Thebestthingtodoisbefriendlytoandwitheveryone.G.Evenifyoudecidenottogotocollege,schooldoeshelpalotsocially.第三节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分，每空不超过3个词）任务型阅读Ten-year-oldTomalwaysfeltlonely.Hisparentswerealwaysoccupiedwithwork.Theylefthomeearlyinthemorningandcamebacklateatnight.Tomoftenatedinneraloneandwenttobedwithoutagoodnightkiss.Forhim,therewerenofamilygames,nocitytours,noweekendoutings.Oneday,Tom’sparentsbroughthomeagift—asmartwatch.“Thiswatchhasaspecialfriendinside,”Momsaidwithasmile.“HernameisLing.Shecantalktoyou,answeryourquestions,andeventellyoustories.”AwaveofanticipationsweptoverTomasheputonthewatchandpressedthebutton.Agentlevoicecameout,“Hello,Tom!I’mLing.Nicetomeetyou!”Tom’seyeslitup.Hehadneverreceivedsuchaninterestinggiftbefore.Fromthatdayon,LingbecameTom’sclosestcompanion.Everymorning,Lingwouldsay,“Goodmorning,Tom!Haveagreatdayatschool!”WheneverTomencountereddifficultieswithhishomework,Lingwouldpatientlyprovidethoroughexplanations.AfterTomgotintobed,Lingwouldtellhisfavoritetalesaboutbraveknightsandmagicallands.Sometimes,whenTomfeltscaredofthedark,Lingwouldsingsoftlytocomforthim.ToTom,Lingwasmorethanavoice;shewasfamily.HisparentsnoticedTom’schange.“See?Ourlittleboyseemsmuchhappiernow,”Dadsaidoneevening.“Thewatchreallyhelps,”Momagreed,relieved.Theythoughttheirsonwasnolongerlonely.Whattheydidn’tknowwasthatsometimes,afterLinghadfinishedherstories,Tomwouldlieawakeinthedarkness,listeningtothesilencethatfilledtheroom.HelovedLing,buthecouldn’thelpthinking:ifonlyMomandDadwerehere.Oneafternoonafterschool,Tomtrippedandfellonthewayhome.Thewatchhitarockwithaloudcrack.WhenTompickeditup,thescreenwasdark.Hepressedthebuttonagainandagain,butnothingappeared.“Ling?Ling,areyouthere?”hecalleddesperately.Therewasnoreply.Tom’s____16____Tomoftenhadno____17____fromhisparents.Hisparentswerevery____18____.Tomfelt____19____.Thenhegotasmart____20____Lingfromhisparents.Tomwasso____21____inthewatch.LingandTombecamefriends,andTom____22____Lingashisfamily.Parentsthoughthewasnolongerlonely,butTomactually____23____hisparents.Finally,thewatchwas____24____.Lingwasgone.Tomfeltsosadand_____25_____hisonlycompanion.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Wegothroughmanychanges,onlytoendupbackatthebeginning.Inthebeginning,Ienjoyedreading___26___booksasachild.Tothisday,IstillownthebookTheFamousFive.InmyteensI___27___throughAgathaChristie,AlistairMacleanandthelike.SchoollaterguidedmetowardThomasHardy’snovelsandotherseriousfiction.Afterhighschool,atriptoFranceturnedboring,___28___onlybythecopyofAnnaKareninaIcarriedwithme.Thatwornbookstillsitsonmyshelf,thoughI’m___29___toopenitnowincaseitfallsapartcompletely.Atuniversity,IstudiedEnglishliterature—andthere,myloveforreadingslowly___30___.Reading,inmyview,wasfor___31___,butanalyzing(分析)textsin___32___classesstoppedmefromenjoyingreadingtotally.Aftergraduation,Ilargelygaveupbooks.My20sand30spassedalmostentirely___33___.Then,___34___,thedigitalagebroughtitallback.WiththeKindle,ane-bookreader,I___35___withliteratureandrediscoveredmyloveforreading.Butsoonthesmartphone___36___theKindleasameanstoreadandthisgraduallytookthejoyawayagain.Smartphones___37___myabilitytofocusonanythinglengthy,letaloneanovel.My___38___ranoutasquicklyasthebattery.RecentlyIpickedoutoneoftheoldbooksonmybookshelf.I’ve___39___tomychildhoodreadingstyle.Iputthephoneaway,openthebook,and___40___read.IfeltlikerevisitingTheFamousFive.Ican’twait.26.A.printed B.old C.online D.digital27.A.walked B.looked C.read D.pulled28.A.saved B.hurt C.shocked D.updated29.A.eager B.amazed C.bored D.afraid30.A.arrived B.increased C.repeated D.disappeared31.A.work B.pleasure C.duty D.luck32.A.history B.science C.literature D.art33.A.dog-tired B.fiction-free C.heart-sick D.reader-friendly34.A.surprisingly B.particularly C.absolutely D.naturally35.A.reconnected B.recreated C.rebuilt D.reconsidered36.A.removed B.improved C.selected D.replaced37.A.getover B.bringup C.eataway D.setoff38.A.confidence B.hope C.energy D.attention39.A.returned B.replied C.explained D.devoted40.A.blindly B.actually C.hardly D.permanently第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）A语法填空Whenfive-year-oldLinQiaozhiwas____41____(deep)affectedbyhermother’sdeath,shedeterminedtopursuemedicine.At18,sherefusedthe____42____(tradition)marriagepathandenteredPekingUnionMedicalCollege,fromwhichshegraduatedeightyearslater.Excellentatmedicalwork,she____43____(send)abroadtostudyinEuropeandtheUS.Thoughwarmlywelcomedoverseas,sheturneddownthe____44____(invite)tostay.Shereturnedhometotreatpatients,evenridingdonkeystoremotevillages.____45____(have)nofamilyofherown,shedeliveredthousandsofbabiesandwashonoredas“themotheroftenthousandbabies”.B语法填空Nowadays,the____46____(diverse)ofculturescanbeseenineverybigcity.Longago,crowdsofpeoplelefttheirmotherlands____47____(seek)theirfortune.Thosewho____48____(immigrant)toforeignlandsoncestruggledtofitin.Yearspassed,localresidentsfinally____49____(admit)thatculturaldifferenceswereprecious.Noonecould____50____(definite)sayoneculturewasbetterthananother.Differentcustomsmixandshinetogether.Mutualrespecthelpspeoplebreakculturalbarriersandliveinharmony.Everyculturedeservesequalattentionandappreciation.第四部分课内知识（共两节，满分20分）第一节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。A.earnalivingB.determinedC.tobehonestD.tendtoE.themajorityofF.bringaboutG.asaresultH.spottedI.regularJ.apologize51.Mostofyounggirlsbackthenchosemarriageastheirlifegoal,butLinQiaozhichosetostudymedicine.52.LotsofChineseimmigrantsopenedshopsandrestaurantstomakemoneytosupportthemselvesinSanFrancisco.53.Goldrushandcross-culturalcommunicationcreategreatculturalchangesinthiscity.54.Scientistsmadeuptheirmindstoexploreouterspacedespitealldifficulties.55.Totellyouthetruth,Idon’thaveanymoneyatallrightnow.56.Peopleusuallyeasilynoticeculturaldifferenceswhenvisitingforeigncountries.57.Youneedtosaysorrytoyourfriendforyourrudebehaviorlastweek.58.Icaughtsightofaforeignartistpaintingtra