江西乐平市第四中学2025-2026学年上学期期末高一英语试卷（含答案）

江西乐平市第四中学2025-2026学年上学期期末高一英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Howwillthewomangohome?A．Bybike.B．Bycar.C．Onfoot.2.Whatmealarethespeakersprobablypreparingfor?A．Breakfast.B．Lunch.C．Supper.3.Howmanyeggsdoesthewomanwant?A．4.B．8.C．24.4.Whomadethephonecall?A．Hyman.B．Thewoman’sboss.C．Theguestspeaker.5.Whenwillthetomatoesbeharvested(丰收)?A．Inamonth.B．In2weeks.C．In3weeks.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whyshouldthewindowbeclosed?A．Toblockoutlight.B．Tokeepoutthecoldair.C．Topreventinsectsfromentering.7.Wheredothespeakerslive?A．Inavillage.B．Inacity.C．Inatown.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatisSarah’sproblem?A．Shefeelsreallytired.B．Shecan’tkeepupwithJacob.C．Sheisillduetooverwork.9.WhoisElla?A．Jacob’sassistant.B．Aforeignstudent.C．Sarah’scoworker.10.WhathasSarahbeentryingtodo?A．Cutbackoncoffee.B．Pursuefurtherstudies.C．Hireanewworker.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends.B．Strangers.C．Teacherandstudent.12.HowcanJamesbeadmittedintotheUniversityofCalgary?A．Byachieving3A’s.B．Bypassingthe4courses.C．BygettinganAinliterature.13.WhatmajorisJamesplanningtostudy?A．History.B．Literature.C．Economics.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A．Amanager.B．Aheadmaster.C．Atechnician.15.WhatisJason’sstrength?A．Beinggoodatproductdesign.B．Gettingonwellwithcustomers.C．Providingnecessaryinformation.16.WhatareadoesJasonneedtoimprove?A．Trainingworkers.B．Timemanagement.C．Problem-solvingskills.17.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Conductingajobinterview.B．Organizingameeting.C．Discussingaproject.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.WhendoesLiuXinusuallygetup?A．At6:00.B．At6:30.C．At7:00.19.WhatdoesLiuXinsayabouttheschoolcafeteria?A．Itisprettycrowded.B．Itoffersmanykindsoffood.C．Itisfarfromteachingbuildings.20.Whichextra-curricularactivitiesdidLiuXinjoin?A．Soccerteamandmusicclub.B．Tennisteamanddramaclub.C．Basketballteamandartclub.二、阅读理解ABIG4BREEZEHOLIDAYPARKSVisitorstoCarnarvonGorgewillbeveryimpressedwithBig4BreezeHolidayParks,theonlyyear-roundcampgroundinthearea.Setinabeautifulbushlandsetting,it’stheperfectplacetodisconnectfromthebusycitylifeandreconnectwithnature.Therearethreehugekitchenareascompletewithgasstovesandbarbecues.Guestsexchangestoriesoverrichandtastydinnersandthereisagreatatmosphereintheevenings,thoughthelightsareoutat10p.m.Anon-siteshophassmallbutdifferentkindsoffoodanddrinks,aswellasanInternetservice,payphones,abookexchangeandoutdoorseating.FromApriltoOctober,therearebushwalksandfreefilmnights.There’sanearbycreek(小溪)whereyoucanfindwildanimalsintheearlymorningandawatchtowerwithfantasticviewsfiveminutes’walkfromthecampground.Guestscanchoosefrom25unpoweredcampsitesand20poweredsites.Cost:UnpoweredSitePoweredsiteCost$40pernight$50pernightGuestsincludedinprice22Extrafee$20peradultpernight

$10perchildpernight$20peradultpernight

$10perchildpernightBookbefore19Dec2024andsave!Stayatleast7nightsoneitherapoweredorunpoweredsiteandenjoy30%off.Tel:(07)45677890Email:takarakka@.au21.WhatcanguestsenjoyatBig4BreezeHolidayParks?A．Freefilmnightsallyearround.B．Astorethatsellstentsregularly.C．Privatekitchenswithgoodstoves.D．Opportunitiesforwildlifeviewing.22.Whatisthelowestcostforafamily(2adults+2kids)tostay7nightsonapoweredsite?A．$294. B．$343. C．$441. D．$490.23.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Aclubposter.B．Ageographytextbook.C．Atravelguidebook.D．Asciencewebsite.BRayTokuda,a54-year-oldJapaneseAmerican,isproudofthetitlehisschoolhasgivenhim.HeisaShifu,aChinesewordmeaningamasterofmartialarts(武术).Tokudahasreasontobeproud.HehasbeeninvolvedwithChinesemartialartsforalmostfortyyears.AfterlearningthematthemartialartsschoolinNewMexicoState,todayheisamongthemostexperiencedkungfuteachersoftheschool.PracticingmartialartstwotothreehoursandhelpingstudentsimprovetheirskillshavebecomeTokuda’sdailyroutine.Heexpectstopracticeandteachmartialartsfortherestofhislife.“I’mstilllearning.It’sworthmorethanalifetimetolearnChinesemartialarts,”hesaid.“OnceIstarted,Ijustcouldn’tstop.Ithinkit’salsothemagicofChineseculture.”Tokudawassenttothemartialartsschoolwhenhewas10.Hestillremembershowunwillinghewaswhenstartingout.“MyfatherhadalwayswantedtolearnChinesemartialartsbuthenevergotthechance,sohewantedhiskidtolearnit,”hesaid.“IwassoafraidatthattimebecauseIthoughtkungfuwasallaboutfighting.”Butthingschangedafterhelearnedthatmartialartsweremorethanpunchingandkicking.“Oneofthethingsmartialartsteachmeisovercomingdifficulties,”Tokudasaid.“Asalittlekid,myfirstlessonwaslike,oh,look,thisisathingthatIcangetthroughbyhardworkandperseverance(毅力),andthatwaspricelessformylife.”LearningChinesemartialartsopenedagatewayforhimtobetterunderstandChineseculturebecausehecouldhearalotofancientChinesekungfu-relatedstories.Hesaid,“IfeelmartialartspreservesomethingofancientChinathatcan’tbefoundinbooks.Theyaresortofanoralhistory.”TokudahasalsobeeninvitedtovariouseventsinhishomestatetoshowtraditionalChineseculture,includingthedragondanceandliondance,whichhealsolearntatthemartialartsschool.Becauseofthis,heisnowconsideredaculturalenvoy(使者)intheeyesofthepublic.24.WhatisthesentencecomponentoftheunderlinedpartinParagraph1?A．同位语 B．定语 C．状语 D．宾语25.Whydidn’tTokudawanttolearnkungfuatfirst?A．Becausehehadthoughtitwasaboutfighting.B．Becausehehadthoughtitwasmagical.C．Becausehehadthoughtitwaspractical.D．Becausehehadthoughtitwasdifficult.26.Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutTokuda?A．Heisthemostexperiencedkungfuteacherofhisstate.B．Heisthefounderofthekungfuschool.C．Helearntmartialartsfromhisfather.D．Helearntfrommartialartshowtodealwithdifficulties.27.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTokuda?A．Outgoingandfriendly.B．Talentedandhumorous.C．Determinedandhard-working.D．Responsibleandconfident.COpenanapponyoursmartphoneandscanthecodebar(条形码)onthegarbagecan(垃圾桶).Whenyouthrowgarbageintothegarbagecan,itwillshowtheweightofthegarbageandthepointsyoucangetfordoingso.Suchawayofhandlinggarbagehasappearedinsomecities.Itwillbecomemorepopularinthefuture.Yes,wearetalkingaboutsmartgarbagecans.Chinesecitiesproduceover200milliontonsofgarbageeachyear.Theenvironmentalproblemshavebecomeconstantheadachesinthedevelopmentofthosecities.Encouraginggarbageclassificationhasbecomeaneffectivewaytosolvetheproblems.Insomecities,avarietyofmulti-functionalsmartgarbagecansarebeingputintouse.InBeijing,forexample,asmartgarbagecanisequippedwithaLEDscreen,whichshowsnotonlynationalpoliciesongarbageclassificationbutalsothecorrectstepsforgarbagesorting.Itcanalsocalculatetheweightofthegarbageandtheaccumulatedpointsonecanget.Theycanbetradedforsomegoodsofdailyuse.Anotherkindofgarbagecanisevensmarter.Itsbodyisactuallyascreen.Itisequippedwithsomesensors.Whenpeoplethrowgarbageintoit,thesesensorscanautomaticallytellthetypesofthegarbage.Meanwhile,peoplecanseehowtodealwith

them.Itisnowonderthatresidentscheeredforsuchgarbagecans’presence.Garbagedisposalisasmallissuethatinvolveseverybodyeachday.However,itisalsoabigissue.ItwillaffectChina’stransformationtowardgreendevelopment.Withsmartgarbagecansinourdailylife,theideaofgarbagesortingwillbecomemoreestablished.OurdreamofbuildingagreenerandmorebeautifulChinawillcometruesolongaswestarttomakesmallchangesrightnow.28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A．Toexplainhowtouseasmartphoneapp.B．Toshowthepopularityofgarbageclassification.C．Todescribetheweightofgarbageincities.D．Tointroducetheconceptofsmartgarbagecans.29.Whatdoweknowaboutthesmartgarbagecans?A．Beijingisthefirstcitytousethem.B．Theyareveryhelpfulingarbagesorting.C．Theycan’ttellthetypesofthegarbage.D．TheyhaveappearedinmostcitiesinChina.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph3referto?A．Thesensors.B．Differenttypesofthegarbage.C．Variousgarbagecans.D．Theaccumulatedpoints.31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardthesmartgarbagecans?A．Indifferent.B．Uncertain.C．Supportive.D．Worried.DResearcherssaytheyhavetranslatedthemeaningofgestures(手势)thatwildchimpanzees(黑猩猩)usetocommunicate.Theysaywildchimpscommunicate19specificmessagestooneanotherwitha“vocabulary”of66gestures.ThescientistsdiscoveredthisbyfollowingandfilminggroupsofchimpsinUganda,andexaminingmorethan5,000incidentsofthesemeaningfulexchanges.DrCatherineHobaiter,wholedtheresearch,saidthatthiswastheonlyformofintentionalcommunicationtoberecordedintheanimalkingdom.Onlyhumansandchimps,shesaid,hadasystemofcommunicationwheretheydeliberatelysentamessagetoanothergroupmember.“That’swhat’ssoamazingaboutchimpgestures,”shesaid,“They’retheonlythingthatlookslikehumanlanguageinthatrespect.”Althoughpreviousresearchhasshownthatapesandmonkeyscanunderstandcomplexinformationfromanotheranimal’scall,theanimalsdonotappeartousetheirvoicesintentionallytocommunicatemessages.Thiswasasignificantdifferencebetweencallsandgestures,DrHobaitersaid.Chimpswillchecktoseeiftheyhavetheattentionoftheanimalwithwhichtheywishtocommunicate.Inonecase,amotherpresentsherfoottohercryingbaby,showing:“Climbonme.”Theyoungsterimmediatelyjumpsontoitsmother’sbackandtheytravelofftogether.“Thebigmessagefromthisstudyisthatthereisanotherspecies(物种)outtherethatismeaningfulinitscommunication,sothat’snotuniquetohumans,”saidDrHobaiter.DrSusanneShultz,anevolutionarybiologistfromtheUniversityofManchester,saidthestudywaspraiseworthyinseekingtoenrichourknowledgeoftheevolutionofhumanlanguage.But,sheadded,theresultswere“alittledisappointing”.“Thevaguenessofthegesturemeaningssuggestseitherthatthechimpshavelittletocommunicate,orwearestillmissingalotoftheinformationincludedintheirgesturesandactions,”shesaid.“Moreover,themeaningsseemtonotgobeyondwhatotheranimalsconvey(传递)withnon-verbalcommunication.So,itseemsthegulfremains.”32.WhatdochimpsandhumanshaveincommonaccordingtoDrHobaiter?A．Memorizingspecificwords.B．Understandingcomplexinformation.C．Communicatingmessagesonpurpose.D．Usingvoicestocommunicate.33.WhatdidDrShultzthinkofthestudy?A．Itwasagoodtrybutthefindingswerelimited.B．Itwaswelldesignedbutpoorlyconducted.C．Itwasinspiringbuttheevidencewasunreliable.D．Itwasafailurebutthemethodsdeservedpraise.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gulf”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Conflict. B．Difference. C．Balance. D．Connection.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ChimpanzeebehaviorstudyachievedabreakthroughB．Chimpanzeelanguage:communicationgesturestranslatedC．Chimpanzees:thesmartestspeciesintheanimalkingdomD．Chimpanzeesdevelopedspecificcommunicationskills七选五Isitevertoolatetolearnanewskill?Theansweris:absolutelynot!____36____.Itcanchangeyourlifeinmanyways—fromboostingyourcareertohelpingyoudiscoveranewinterest.Allyouneedisfocusandsomehelpfullearningstrategies.Teachyourselfusingmanysources.Thebestlearningmaterialsvarybasedontheskillyouwanttodevelop.____37____Therearemanylearningmaterialsthatarefreetouse,includingtextbooks,onlinevideos,andevenblogposts.Doanonlinesearchforsourcesandcheckyourlocallibraryforhelpfulbooks.Learnthroughpracticalexperience.Themosteffectivewaytolearnsomethingisjusttodoit!Booksandtutorialsareexcellentprimers(入门指南),buttrytostartperformingthenewskillassoonaspossible.Learnthroughtrial(试验)anderrorratherthanspendingallyourtimeontheoriesandmemorization.____38____Teachsomeoneelse.Teachingaskillenablesyoutounderstanditbetter.Why?Byteachingsomeoneelse,youfirsthavetothinkabouttheskillorsubjectandbreakitdownintoeasilyexplainablepieces.____39____Youcanalsomakeaninformativepresentationaboutthesubjectorstartablogaboutyourlearningprocess.____40____Aplanwillhelpyoustayontrackwithyournewhobby.Devoteatleast20hourstolearningtheskill;researchshowsthatspending20hoursonanyskillwillgreatlyimproveyourunderstandingandability.Reservepracticetimefordayswhenyouhaveplentyoffreetimeandthetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostalert(机敏的).A．Giveyourselftests.B．Learningnewthingsisbeneficialatanyage.C．Setastudyorpracticeschedule.D．Thebetteryoucanexplainsomething,thebetteryouunderstandit.E．Applytheideasyou’velearnedandfindoutwhatworksbestforyouinpractice.F．Youcanlearnnewthingswithoutpayingforaclass.G．Askpeopleyouknowiftheycanrecommendateachertoyou.三、完形填空Theairis____41____andwehavetorestseveraltimesontheshorthikefromcamp.Toourleft,snow-coveredmountainsdisappearintocloudsthatseemalmostcloseenoughtotouch.Ontheplaininfrontofus,wecanjustmakeoutaherdofgracefulanimals.Thisiswhywe’rehere—to____42____Tibetanantelopes(藏羚羊).TibetanantelopesliveontheplainsofTibet,Xinjiang,andQinghai.Watchingthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I’m____43____bytheirbeauty.I’malsoremindedofthedangertheyarein.Theyarebeinghunted,illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.MyguideisZhaxi,avillagerfromChangtang.HeworksattheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.Thereserveisa____44____fortheanimalsandplantsofnorthwesternTibet.ToZhaxi,thelandissacredandprotectingthewildlifeisawayoflife.“We’renottryingtosavetheanimals,”hesays.“____45____,we’retryingtosaveourselves.”The1980sand1990swerebadtimesfortheTibetanantelope.Thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50percent.Hunterswereshootingantelopestomake____46____.Theirhabitatswerebecomingsmallerasnewroadsandrailwayswerebuilt.Inordertosavethisspeciesfrom____47____,theChinesegovernment____48____itundernationalprotection.Zhaxiandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafefrom____49____.Bridgesandgateswereaddedtolettheantelopesmoveeasilyandkeepthemsafefromcarsandtrains.Themeasureswere____50____.TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromthe____51____specieslist.Thegovernment,however,doesnotintendtostoptheprotectionprogrammes,sincethe____52____totheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.Intheevening,Idrinkacupofteaandwatchthestars.I____53____theantelopesandwhatZhaxitoldme.Muchisbeingdonetoprotect____54____,butifwereallywanttosavetheplanet,wemustchangeourwayoflife.Onlywhenwelearnto____55____inharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.41.A．thickB．thinC．sacredD．valuable42.A．observeB．remindC．huntD．move43.A．trappedB．disappearedC．struckD．reserved44.A．shelterB．nationC．cityD．population45.A．GraduallyB．SafelyC．UnfortunatelyD．Actually46.A．habitatB．railwaysC．vehiclesD．profits47.A．protectionB．productionC．extinctionD．exploration48.A．addedB．placedC．reducedD．shot49.A．attacksB．habitatsC．speciesD．lists50.A．ineffectiveB．gracefulC．efficientD．effective51.A．astonishingB．preciousC．endangeredD．plain52.A．benefitsB．survivalC．programsD．threats53.A．goaboutB．thinkaboutC．talkaboutD．bringabout54.A．lifebloodB．lifestyleC．wildlifeD．lifeboat55.A．existB．removeC．recoverD．reserve四、语法填空Weifangisknownforitstraditionalhandicrafts(手工艺品).Itishometo17itemsofnational-levelintangible(非物质的)culturalheritage,includingkites,woodblockprinting____56____paper-cutting.TheWeifangInternationalKiteFestival____57____(hold)since1984,attractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.Kite-makingheredatesbackover600years.Fromdesigntoframemaking,61stepsareneeded____58____(finish)makingakite.Yangjiabu,____59____isinHantingDistrict,isoneofthethreewoodblockproduction____60____(center)inChina.Carving,printingandpackagingaredonebyhand.TheYangjiabuFolkArtGrandViewGardenis____61____populardestination,withanaverageofnearly1,000visitorsadayduringlowseasonsandseveralthousandduringbusyseasons.Apartfrom____62____(it)focusonculture,Weifangisdevelopinghigh-techindustriesnow.Itslatestindustriesareenergystorage(储能),themetaverseandindustrialmothermachines(machinesusedtomanufacturemachines).Weichai,aleadingpower-trainproducer,hasappliednew-generationinformationtechnology____63____itsproduction.Ithas____64____(great)improvedefficiencywiththehelpofrobots.Weifang’seducationalsoprovidesstrongsupportfortheindustries.By____65____(combine)itsculture,educationandtechnology,Weifangcanachievehigh-qualitydevelopment.五、书信写作66.假定你是校英文报记者李华，上周六你校举办了汉字书写大赛，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：(1)时间、地点；(2)活动经过；(3)活动反响。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ChineseHandwritingCompetition____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Everyyoungpersonhasdreams,andMaryisnoexception.Sheonceaspiredtobeaprofessionaldancer,spendinghoursindanceclasses.Yetshesoonrealizedshewasn’ttrulypassionateaboutdancingandwantedtogiveup.Herfatherwassittingatthekitchentable,readingthenewspaperwhenMaryutteredhernewdream.Hisbrowfrownedslightlyandhesaid,“Yourdreamshavechangedfromhorseridingtoswimming,thentodancing,andnowtheviolin.”Hesighed,“You’veneverstuckwithanythinglongenoughtomakerealprogress.”“I’llstickwithitthistime,Dad—Iwon’tgiveuphalfway,”Maryvowedwithdetermination.Afteralongsilence,herfathernoddedandsaid,“Don’tgiveupsoeasilythistime,”hopingthatperhapsthistime,hisdaughter’spassionwouldturnintolastingcommitment.Severalmonthspassedintheblinkofaneye,yetMary’sviolinstillproducedterriblerackets(噪音).Overwhelmedwithfrustration,shecouldn’thelpwonderingifsheshouldabandonit.Sensingthat,herfathergentlypattedhershoulderandledhertoanearbyriver.Hehandedheralargeironpot,andaskedhertoboilsomewater.Marywenttogatherdrywood,filledthepotwithwater,andsetitoverthefire.Butthepotwaslarge,andbythetimethewoodhadburnedout,thewaterhadn’tboiled.Beforelong,thewaterhadgonecold.Marybitherlip,recallingherfailure.Shemadeuphermindtocollectalargerpileofwood,workingdiligently.Thoughasplinter(木刺)cutherfingeranditbegantobleed,shekeptgoingwithherfather’sencouragement,finallybuildingaroaringfirethatbroughtthewatertoaboil.注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Watchingtheboilingwater,Marysuddenlyrealizedsomething._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________