广西壮族自治区贵港市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）

广西壮族自治区贵港市2025~2026学年度第二学期学业素养评估八年级英语试题(卷)一、补全对话根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。(TomandhisfriendaretalkingaboutthebookJourneytotheWest.)A:Hi,Tom.Icalledyouat9:00lastnight,butnobodyanswered.____1____B:Oh,Iwasworkingonmybookreportatthattime.____2____A:No,Ihaven’t.Canyougivemesomeadvice?B:HowaboutJourneytotheWest?Ithinkit’sagoodone.A:What’sitabout?B:____3____A:Allright.Iwilltakealookatit.____4____B:Youshouldhanditinthedayaftertomorrow.Youmusthurryup.A:Thankyou.B:____5____A．It’sabouttheMonkeyKing.B．Youarewelcome.C．Haveyoudecidedwhichbooktoread?D．Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?E．Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?F．WhenshouldIhandinthebookreport?二、完形填空阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Longlongago,aladywasridinginacoach(四轮马车)whenshesawabarefoot(赤脚的)boyontheroad.The____6____lookedverytiredandhisfeetweresore.Shefelt____7____forhim,sosheaskedthecoachmantolettheboygetonthecoach.Shesaidshewould____8____him.Whenthecoachreachedtheendof____9____journey,theladylearnedthattheboywasgoingtothenearestseaporttobecomeasailor.Twentyyearslater,onthe____10____road,aseacaptain(船长)wasridinginacoach.Hesawanoldladywalkingslowlyalongtheroad.Theoldladylookedverytired.Thecaptainaskedthecoachmanto____11____.Hehelpedtheoldladygetintothecoach.Thentheoldladythankedthecaptainandsaid,“I’m____12____poorthatIcan’taffordaridenow.”Thecaptaintoldherthathe____13____aladywhowaskindtoapoorboyonacoachnearthesameplacetwentyyearsago.Theoldladywassurprised.“Iamthatlady!Thingshave____14____formesincethen.”shesaid.Thecaptainsmiled.“Ihavemadealotofmoneyandcomehometoenjoyit.Iwillgiveyoutwenty-fivepoundsayearfortherestofyourlife.”Theoldladycriedtearsofjoyandacceptedhishelp.Her____15____camebacktoheratlast.6.A．boyB．girlC．lady7.A．sorryB．strangeC．nervous8.A．askforB．payforC．carefor9.A．hisB．myC．its10.A．longB．sameC．main11.A．waitB．stopC．stay12.A．tooB．suchC．so13.A．wonderedB．believedC．remembered14.A．changedB．turnedC．gone15.A．luckB．moneyC．kindness三、阅读理解根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。AToothCareGuide

HOWyoumayhurtyourteeth

·Eatingtoomuchsweetfood

·Forgettingtobrushteeth

·Drinkingtoomanysugarysoftdrinks

WHAT

problemsyoumayhave

·Toothache

·Yellowteeth

·Badbreath

·Cavities（蛀牙）WHYitisimportanttoactnow

·Badeatingandlivinghabitsmaycauseserioustoothproblemsandinfluenceyourdailyeatingandhealth.

WHATyoucando

Brushing

Twicedaily.2minuteseachtime

Brush-change

Changetoothbrushevery3months

Check-ups

Visitdentistevery6months

Diet

Limitsugaryfoods,drinkwater根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。42.Whichofthefollowingmayhurtourteeth?A．Forgettingtodrinkwater.B．Eatinglotsofsweetfood.C．Drinkingmilk.43.Whattoothproblemsmaybadeatingandlivinghabitscause?①toothache②yellowteeth③bigface④badbreath⑤cavitiesA．①②④⑤B．②③④⑤C．①②③⑤44.Howoftenshouldwebrushourteeth?A．Onceaday.B．Twiceaday.C．Twiceaweek.45.Howlongshouldweuseatoothbrush?A．Threemonths.B．Sixmonths.C．Twelvemonths.46.Whatkindoftextisit?A．Aguidingmap.B．Acommunitybrochure.C．Atoothcareguide.BFredandIwerealwaysbestfriends.Westartedplayingfootballtogetherwhenwewereyoung.Fredwasbiggerthanme,butIwasfaster.Wejoinedthesameclub,theSpringtownStars,whenwewereseven.Welovedwearingtheredandwhitewhenweplayedinlocalcompetitions.Itwastimeforthecoachtonametheteamforthenewseason.WhenFred’snamewascalledoutbutminewasn’t,Iwassurprisedandhurt.Howcouldthecoachmakesuchamistake?Ibegantohatemybestfriend.IthoughtIwasasgoodashim.ThecoachtoldmeIcouldplaywiththeEagles,alowerteam.Ifeltangryandsad.IstartedtopractisewiththeEagles,butIdidn’tenjoyit.ThenoneSaturday,IwatchedtheStarsplayagainstanotherteam,theLions.Ithoughttheywouldnotplaywellwithoutme,butIwaswrong.Ibegantoseethattheyhadgreatteamwork.Fredwasespeciallygood.Hehadworkedharderthanmeandwasnowmuchfaster.PerhapsIwasnotasgoodasIhadthought.PerhapsIshouldtryharderwiththeEagles.SuddenlyIheardloudcheers.Fredhadjustscoredthewinninggoal.Inolongerfeltangryorsad.Instead,Ifeltproudandhappyforhim.Asheleftthefield,Iwalkedtowardshimandsaid,“________”47.WhendidthewriterandFredjointheSpringtownStars?A．Whentheywereseven.B．Whentheywerenine.C．Whentheywereseventeen.48.Whichteamdidthecoachaskthewritertoplaywith?A．TheLions.B．TheEagles.C．TheStars.49.WhatdidthewriterrealizeafterwatchingtheStarsplay?A．HewasbetterthanFred.B．Thecoachmadeabigmistake.C．Hewasnotsogoodashehadthought.50.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“________”?A．“Youtookmyplace.Ihateyou.”B．“I’mfasterthanyou.IshouldbeintheStars.”C．“YoureallyshouldbeontheStars.ButIwilltrainharder.”51.Whichsayingisthebestmatchwiththestory?A．Knowyourself.B．Oneforall,andallforone.C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.COnehotmorninginAustralia,11-year-oldTomCarrandhisfive-year-oldsisterJenniewereplayingneartheirfarm.Suddenly,abrowncalf(小牛)ranintothebush(丛林).Tomranafterit,andJenniefollowedhim.Soon,Tomsmelledsmoke.Heknewbushfireswereverydangerous.Hedecidedtogohomeatonce.ButJenniewastootiredtowalkfast,soTomcarriedheronhisback.Thesmokegrewthickerandthicker.Tombegantofeelafraidbuttriedtostaycalm.Thentheycametoanopenspacewithalargepool.Thefirewascomingcloserthroughthetrees.Tomlookedaroundquicklyandfoundaholeintherocks.“Climbin,Jennie,quickly!”heshouted.Heknewthatinthedeephole,theflamescouldpassoverthemsafely.TomquicklyfilledhiscapwithwaterandthrewthewateroverJennieuntilshewaswet.Healsosoakedhisownclothes.Thenheclimbedintotheholeandhunghiswetjacketovertheentrance(入口)tokeepthesmokeout.Soonthefiresweptoverthem,butTomandJenniestayedsafeinsidethehole.Later,theirfatherandafarmworkerfoundthem.WhenMr.Carrsawtheburntgrassaround,hecriedwithjoy,“Tom,mybraveboy!Yousavedyourlittlesisterandyourself!”Thefarmworkersaid,“Evenmanybushworkerscouldnothavedonebetterthanyou.”52.WhatdidTomdowhenhesmelledsmoke?A．Heranafterthecalf.B．Hedecidedtogohomeatonce.C．Helookedforaholeintherocks.53.WhydidTomcarryJennieonhisback?A．Becauseshewashurt.B．Becauseshewantedtoseethefire.C．Becauseshewastootiredtowalkfast.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soaked”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Wetted.B．Cleaned.C．Dried.55.HowdidTomprotectthemfromthefire?A．Heusedwaterandhidinahole.B．Heranbacktothefarmasfastashecould.C．Hejumpedintoandstayedinthelargepool.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Afarmanimalrunningintothebush.B．ThedangersofbushfiresinAustralia.C．Acalmboystayingsafeinabushfire.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据要求回答问题或完成任务。UsingYourEyesasifTomorrowYouWouldBeBlind（AsummaryofHelenKeller’sThreeDaystoSee）Recently,HelenKelleraskedaseeingfriendwhohadjustwalkedinthewoodswhatshehadnoticed.“Nothingspecial,”thefriendreplied.“Howwasitpossibletowalkthroughthewoodsandseenothingspecial?”HelenKelleraskedherself.HelenKeller,whocouldnotsee,foundhundredsofthingsinterestingonlythroughtouches.Ifshecouldgetsomuchhappinessfromtouches,howmuchmorebeautymustbefoundbysight?Andshehadimaginedwhatsheshouldmostliketoseeifsheweregiventheuseofhereyesforjustthreedays.Onthefirstday,sheshouldwanttoseethepeoplewhoreadbookstoher.Intheafternoon,sheshouldtakeawalkinthewoods.Thatnight,sheshouldnotbeabletosleep.Onhersecondday,sheshouldgotothemuseumstoseeman’sprogress.Sheshouldtrytoexplorethespiritofamanthroughhisart.Intheevening,sheshouldspendatthetheatre.Thefollowingday,sheshouldspendintheworldofcommonpeoplegoingaboutthebusinessoflife.HelenKeller,whowasblind,couldgiveonesuggestiontothosewhocansee:“Useyoureyesasiftomorrowyouwouldbeblind.Thesameistrueofothersenses.Hearthesongsofbirds,asifyouwouldbedeaftomorrow.Smelltheflowers,asiftomorrowyoucouldneversmellagain...Butofallthesenses,I’msurethatsightmustbethemostpleasant.”57.Whichbookisthetextchosenfrom?________________________________________________________________________58.HowdoesHelenfindthingsinteresting?________________________________________________________________________59.WhoshouldHelenwanttoseeonthefirstday?________________________________________________________________________60.WhereshouldHelengoonthesecondday?________________________________________________________________________61.WhatisHelenKeller’sadviceforus?________________________________________________________________________五、选词填空根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。leftcountryculturewaitpressonunlesshandproperdeliciousDifferentcountrieshavedifferentgreetinganddiningmanners.It’sinterestingtolearnaboutthese____62____differencesbeforevisitingforeignplaces.IntheUK,therearestricttablemannerswhenvisitingfriendsfordinner.Theguestsneedtobringsmallgiftsbutshouldn’tbringanyfood____63____thehostasksforit.Theguestsshouldholdtheknifeintherighthandandtheforkinthe____64____.Beforestartingmeals,theguestsneedto____65____forthehosttoeatfirst.Theyshouldthankthehostandpraisethe____66____foodafterthemeal.Greetingrulesarealsodifferentaroundtheworld.Americansusuallygreeteachotherwithahandshakeorasimple“hello”.Koreansbowtotheelderlywhentheymeet.Friendsseldomshake____67____orkisscheeksfordailygreetingsintheUK.However,Frenchpeoplekisstheirfriends____68____thecheektogreet.Indiahasitsownspecialtraditions.Localpeople____69____theirpalmstogether,bowandsay“Namaste”togreetothers.Theymostlyeatwiththeirrighthandsinsteadofusingtheknifeandfork.Besides,Indianslovecurrybutnevereatbeef,becausecowsarespecialtomanypeopleandareprotectedacrossthe____70____.Knowingthesecustomshelpsusrespectlocalpeopleandbehave____71____andenjoytripswhentravellingabroad.六、书面表达72.假如你是李华，在你多姿多彩的两年初中学习生活中，总会有让你难忘和想要感谢的人。请你用英语给他(她)写一封感谢信，具体内容包括：1.感谢的对象；2.具体事例：你遇到的困难、他(她)如何帮助你、你的感受等；3.表达谢意。注意：1.80词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：friendly(adj.友好的)；patient(adj.耐心的)Dear________,Iwanttothankyoufor___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________