2026年10月自考13000英语专升本押题及答案

2026年10月自考13000英语（专升本）密押6套卷密押卷（一）第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。RemoteWorkRemotework,orworkingfromhome,hasbecomemuchmorecommonaroundtheworldinrecentyears.Before2020,onlyasmallnumberofpeoplehadthechancetoworkoutsidetheoffice.Now,manycompaniesallowtheiremployeestoworkfromhomeforpartorevenalloftheweek.Forworkers,therearemanyadvantages.Theysavealotoftimethatusedtobespentonthedailycommutetotheoffice.Somepeoplespendtwoormorehourseachdaytravelingtoandfromwork.Workingfromhomeletsthemusethattimeforrest,hobbies,orfamily.Theycanalsoarrangetheirownschedulemorefreely,aslongastheyfinishtheirtasksontime.However,remoteworkalsohasdownsides.Somepeoplefindithardtoseparateworklifefromhomelife.Whenyourofficeisyourlivingroom,youmayendupworkinglongerhoursthanyouwouldinarealoffice.Also,teamworkcanbecomemoredifficultwhenpeopledonotmeetfacetoface.Creativeideasoftencomefromcasualconversationsaroundtheoffice,whicharehardtohaveovervideocalls.Manycompaniesarenowtryingahybridmodel:workerscomeintotheofficetwoorthreedaysaweek,andworkfromhometherestofthetime.Thisletspeopleenjoytheflexibilityofhomeworkwhilestillkeepingthebenefitsofin-personteamwork.Itseemsthismixedwayofworkingwillbethenormalformanyjobsinthefuture.Remoteworkwasalreadyverycommonbefore2020.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenWorkingfromhomehelpspeoplesavecommutingtime.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenAllremoteworkersfinishtheirtasksearlierthanofficeworkers.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenSomeremoteworkersmayworklongerhoursathome.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenVideocallsarecompletelyuselessforteamwork.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenThehybridmodelrequiresworkerstocometotheofficeeveryday.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenThehybridmodelcombinestheadvantagesofofficeworkandremotework.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenMostcompanieswillfullygiveupofficespacesinthefuture.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenRemoteworkersusuallyhavebetterrelationshipswiththeirfamily.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenThehybridworkingmodelislikelytobepopularinthefuture.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项。Second-handEconomyInrecentyears,thesecond-handeconomyhasbeengrowingrapidlyinChina.Moreandmorepeoplearechoosingtobuyandselluseditemsonline,fromclothesandbookstoelectronicsandfurniture.Thistrendisnotonlyaboutsavingmoney,butalsoaboutenvironmentalprotectionandachangingattitudetowardownership.Formanyyoungpeople,buyingsecond-handisasmartchoice.Productslikesmartphonesanddesignerclothesareveryexpensivewhennew,buttheycanbeboughtatmuchlowerpricesingoodconditiononsecond-handplatforms.Somepeopleevenmakeahabitofsellingitemstheynolongeruse,whichhelpsthemcleanuptheirhomesandearnextramoneyatthesametime.Environmentalconcernsareanothermajorreasonfortheriseofsecond-handshopping.Fastfashionandfrequentelectronicsreplacementcreatehugeamountsofwasteeveryyear.Byreusingitems,peoplereducethenumberofnewproductsthatneedtobemade,whichsavesresourcesandcutsdownonpollution.Oneuseddresssoldagainmeansonelessnewdresshastobeproduced.Ofcourse,therearestillproblemswiththesecond-handmarket.Buyerscannotalwayscheckthequalityofitemsbeforetheypay.Somesellershideflawsorevensellfakeproducts.Butplatformsareimprovingtheirrulestoprotectbuyers,andmorepeoplearejoiningthetrendastheytrustthemarketmore.Itisexpectedthatthesecond-handeconomywillkeepgrowinginthecomingyears.AccordingtoParagraph1,thesecond-handeconomyA.isdecliningslowlyB.isdevelopingfastC.isnotacceptedbyyoungpeopleD.onlysellsclothesandbooksWhichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofsecond-handtrade?A.SavingmoneyB.EarningextraincomeC.CleaninguphomesD.GettingfreeproductsTheword“ownership”(Para.1)probablymeans“______”.A.thestateofowningsomethingB.thequalityofbeingexpensiveC.thewayofsellingproductsD.thenameofaplatformWhyissecond-handshoppinggoodfortheenvironment?A.Itmakesproductscheaper.B.Itreducestheneedfornewproducts.C.Ithelpspeopleearnmoremoney.D.Itimprovesthequalityofgoods.Whatistheproblemofthesecond-handmarket?A.Therearetoomanyuseditems.B.Platformshavenorulesatall.C.Itemqualitycannotalwaysbeguaranteed.D.Noonewantstobuyusedproducts.第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第①~⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。Sleep①Sleepisabasichumanneed,justlikefoodandwater.Yetalargenumberofpeoplearoundtheworlddonotgetenoughsleepregularly.Modernlifestyles,longworkinghoursandtheuseofelectronicdevicesbeforebedallcontributetothisproblem.Sleepdeprivationcancausemanynegativeeffectsonboththebodyandthemind.②Enoughsleepisveryimportantforphysicalhealth.Duringsleep,thebodyrepairsdamagedcellsandbalanceshormonelevels.Peoplewhosleepwellhaveastrongerimmunesystemandarelesslikelytogetsick.Ontheotherhand,peoplewholacksleepforalongtimehavehigherrisksofheartdisease,highbloodpressureandweightgain.③Sleepalsoplaysakeyroleinmentalfunction.Agoodnight’ssleephelpspeoplefocusbetter,rememberinformationmoreclearlyandmakewiserdecisions.Studentswhogetenoughsleepusuallyperformbetterinexams.Whenpeoplearesleepy,theyreactmoreslowlyandfindithardtoconcentrate,whichcanbedangerouswhendrivingoroperatingmachines.④Poorsleepalsoaffectsmoodandemotionalhealth.Peoplewhodonotsleepenoughoftenfeelmoreanxious,irritableandstressed.Long-termsleepproblemsmayevenleadtomoreseriousmentalhealthissuessuchasdepression.Gettingenoughqualitysleep,bycontrast,helpspeoplestaypositiveanddealwithdailypressuresmoreeasily.⑤Therearemanysimplewaystoimprovesleepquality.Goingtobedandwakingupatthesametimeeverydayhelpsbuildaregularsleeprhythm.Avoidingcoffee,heavymealsandbrightscreensonehourbeforebedalsohelps.Creatingadark,quietandcoolbedroomenvironmentcanalsomakeiteasiertofallasleepandstayasleepthroughthenight.Task116.Paragraph①:______17.Paragraph②:______18.Paragraph③:______19.Paragraph④:______20.Paragraph⑤:______A.PhysicalbenefitsofenoughsleepB.MethodstoimprovesleepqualityC.CommonsleepdeprivationproblemD.InfluenceofsleeponworkefficiencyE.SleepandmentalperformanceF.Sleep’seffectonmoodandmentalhealthTask221.Peoplefailtogetenoughsleepbecauseof______.22.Duringsleep,thehumanbody______.23.Studentswithenoughsleepusually______.24.Long-termpoorsleepmayleadto______.25.Aregularsleepschedulehelpspeople______.A.repairdamagedcellsB.buildahealthysleeprhythmC.modernlifestylesandbadhabitsD.getbetteracademicperformanceE.seriousmentalhealthproblemsF.improvetheirworkincome第四部分：填句补文（第26~30题，每题2分，共10分）下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。Bike-sharingBike-sharingisanewtypeofpublictransportationthathasappearedinChinesecitiesoverthepastdecade.26Userscanunlockabikewithasmartphoneapp,rideittotheirdestination,andleaveitanywhereonthestreetforthenextuser.Ithasbecomeapopularchoiceforshorttripsinurbanareas.27Foronething,itisveryconvenient.Peopledonotneedtobuytheirownbikesorworryaboutparking.Forshortdistances,sharedbikesareoftenfasterthanbusesorcars,especiallyduringrushhourwhentrafficisheavy.Theyarealsomuchcheaperthantakingtaxis.Bike-sharingisalsogoodfortheenvironment.28Ifmorepeoplechoosetoridebikesforshorttripsinsteadofdrivingcars,airqualityincitieswillimprovegreatly.Ridingbikesisalsoaformofexercise,whichhelpspeoplestayfitintheirbusydailylives.29Intheearlyyears,manybikesweredamagedorstolen.Usersalsoparkedbikesrandomlyonsidewalks,whichblockedroadsandcausedtroubleforpedestrians.Somecitiesevenhadtoomanysharedbikes,takinguptoomuchpublicspace.Now,bike-sharingcompaniesandcitygovernmentsareworkingtogethertosolvetheseproblems.30Peoplearealsobecomingmorecivilizedwhenusingsharedbikes.Withbettermanagement,bike-sharingwillcontinuetobeausefulpartofcitylife.A.Therearemanyadvantagesofbike-sharing.B.Theysetupregulatedparkingzonesandimprovemaintenance.C.Insteadoffixedstations,sharedbikesareplacedalloverthecity.D.However,thedevelopmentofbike-sharinghasnotbeenwithoutproblems.E.Unlikecarsandbuses,bikesproducenopollutionandusenofuel.F.Manypeoplegotoworkbysharedbikeeveryday.第五部分：填词补文（第31~40题，每题1.5分，共15分）下面的短文有10处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。CollegeLifevsHighSchoolLifeHighschoolandcollegearetwoverydifferentstagesoflife,eachwithitsownfeatures.First,thelearningenvironmentisquite31.Inhighschool,studentshaveafixedscheduleeveryday,andteachers32followupontheirstudyprogress.Incollege,however,studentshavemuchmore33timeandtheyneedtoarrangetheirownstudyplans.Second,thewayoflearningisdifferent.Highschoolclasses34mainlyonknowledgefromtextbooks,andstudentsprepareforexamsunderteachers’guidance.Incollege,studentsare35tothinkindependentlyandexploremorebeyondtextbooks.Theyhavetodoresearch,writepapersand36inclassdiscussionsmoreactively.Third,sociallifechangesalottoo.Highschoolstudentsusually37mostoftheirtimewithclassmatesinthesameclassroom.Collegestudents,bycontrast,canjoinallkindsofstudentclubsand38invariousactivities.Theymeetpeoplefromdifferentmajorsandbackgrounds,whichhelps39theirsocialcircleandimprovetheircommunicationskills.Allinall,highschoolismoreaboutguidedlearning,whilecollegeisa40forstudentstogrowintoindependentadults.Bothstagesarevaluableandimportantforpersonaldevelopment.A.freeE.expectedI.broadenB.closelyF.stageJ.focusC.differentG.spendK.participateD.strictlyH.takepartL.similar第六部分：完形补文（第41~50题，每题1.5分，共15分）下面的短文有10处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌。OnlineLearningOnlinelearninghasbecomeanincreasinglypopularwayof41(educate)inrecentyears.ThedevelopmentofInternettechnologyhasmadeit42(possible)forpeopletotakecoursesanytimeandanywhere.Therearemany43(advantage)ofonlinelearning.First,itisveryflexible.Learnerscanarrangetheirstudytimeaccordingtotheirownschedule,whichis44(especial)convenientforworkingpeople.Second,thereisawide45(various)ofcoursesavailableonline,fromlanguagelearningtoprofessionalskills.Peoplecanchoosewhatevertheyare46(interest)in.Third,onlinecoursesareoftenmuch47(cheap)thantraditionalofflineclasses.However,onlinelearningalsohasitsdisadvantages.Somestudentslackself-disciplineandcannotfocusonstudywithoutateacher’s48(supervise).Also,onlinelearningreducesface-to-face49(communicate)betweenstudentsandteachers,whichmayaffectthelearningeffectforsomepeople.Despitetheseshortcomings,onlinelearningis50(gradual)changingthewaypeoplereceiveeducation.Itwillplayamoreimportantroleinthefutureeducationsystem.第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分）请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。某英文报社正在举办题为“Low-carbonLife”的征文活动。请你根据下述写作要点提交一篇英文短文应征。低碳生活的重要性日常生活中践行低碳生活的具体做法密押卷（二）第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）KeepingPetsMoreandmorepeoplechoosetokeeppetsintheirhomestoday.Catsanddogsarethemostcommonpets,butsomepeoplealsokeepbirds,fish,rabbitsandevenmoreunusualanimals.Formanypetowners,theirpetsarenotjustanimals,butmembersofthefamily.Keepingpetsbringsalotofjoyandbenefitstopeople.Studieshaveshownthatspendingtimewithpetscanreducestressandlowerbloodpressure.Petsprovidecompanionship,especiallyforelderlypeoplewholivealoneandchildrenwhogrowupwiththem.Walkingadogeverydayalsoencouragespetownerstogetregularexerciseandgooutsidemoreoften.However,keepingapetisalsoabigresponsibility.Petsneedfood,shelter,medicalcareandattentioneveryday.Adog,forexample,needstobewalkedmultipletimesadayandrequirestraining.Petscanalsocausetrouble:theymaydamagefurniture,makenoiseorevenmakesomepeopleallergic.Abandonedpetsalsobecomeasocialproblemwhenownersloseinterestormoveaway.Beforedecidingtokeepapet,peopleshouldthinkcarefully.Theyneedtoconsiderwhethertheyhaveenoughtime,moneyandpatiencetotakecareofananimalforitswholelife.Adoptingapetfromananimalshelterisalsoagoodchoice,asitgivesahomelessanimalawarmhome.Catsanddogsarethemostpopularpets.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenKeepingpetscanbegoodforpeople’shealth.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenAllelderlypeoplekeeppetstofightloneliness.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenWalkingadoghelpspetownersexerciseregularly.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenKeepingpetscostsnomoneyatall.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenSomepeopleareallergictopets.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenAbandonedpetsarenotaserioussocialproblem.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenThewritersuggestspeoplethinkcarefullybeforegettingapet.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenAdoptingpetsfromsheltersisbetterthanbuyingthem.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenPetownersneverregretkeepingpets.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）ShortVideosShortvideos,usuallyfrom15secondstoafewminuteslong,havetakentheInternetbystorminrecentyears.AppslikeDouyinandKuaishouhavehundredsofmillionsofdailyusersinChina,andpeopleofallagesspendhourseverydaywatchingshortvideosontheirphones.Therearemanyreasonsforthepopularityofshortvideos.First,theyareperfectlysuitedtothefastpaceofmodernlife.Peoplecanwatchashortvideowhilewaitingforthebus,standinginlineorduringashortbreak,withoutneedingalongperiodoffreetime.Second,thecontentisextremelydiverse:therearefunnyclips,educationalcontent,cookingtutorials,travelvlogsandmuchmore.Thealgorithmalsorecommendsvideosbasedonusers’interests,sopeoplealwaysfindsomethingtheylike.However,shortvideosalsocausemanyconcerns.Thebiggestproblemisaddiction.Theendlessstreamofinterestingvideosmakesithardforpeopletostopwatching.Manypeoplestayuplatescrollingthroughshortvideos,whichaffectstheirsleepandworkthenextday.Also,alotofcontentisshallowandfragmented,whichreducespeople’sabilitytofocusondeepreadingorlong-formthinking.Somemisleadinginformationspreadthroughshortvideoscanalsohavebadinfluences.Shortvideosarenotgoodorbadinthemselves.Thekeyishowpeopleusethem.Ifusedproperlyasawaytorelaxandlearnusefulinformation,theycanbeagoodtool.Butpeopleshouldcontroltheirscreentimeandnotletshortvideostakeuptoomuchoftheirlife.Howlongdoesashortvideousuallylastaccordingtothepassage?A.Lessthan1secondB.15secondstoafewminutesC.MorethanonehourD.AbouthalfadayWhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforthepopularityofshortvideos?A.Theyfitfast-pacedmodernlife.B.Theyhaverichanddiversecontent.C.Theyarerecommendedaccordingtopersonalinterest.D.Theyimprovepeople’sdeepthinkingability.Theword“diverse”(Para.2)probablymeans“______”.A.ofdifferentkindsB.veryboringC.veryexpensiveD.ofhighqualityWhatisthebiggestproblemcausedbyshortvideos?A.Theycosttoomuchmoney.B.Theymakepeopleaddictedeasily.C.Theyspreadtoomuchusefulknowledge.D.TheyslowdowntheInternetspeed.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardshortvideos?A.CompletelynegativeB.CompletelypositiveC.ObjectiveandneutralD.Notinterestedatall第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16~25题，每题1分，共10分）GarbageSorting①Garbagesortingmeansseparatingwasteintodifferentcategoriessothatpartofitcanberecycledandreused.Inrecentyears,garbagesortinghasbeenpromotedinmoreandmoreChinesecities.Itisanimportantmeasuretoreduceenvironmentalpollutionandimproveresourceefficiency.②Onemainbenefitofgarbagesortingisthatitreduceslandpollution.Alotofgarbage,especiallyplastic,takeshundredsofyearstobreakdownundertheground.Ifwesortoutrecyclableandharmfulwasteseparately,muchlessgarbageendsupinlandfills,andlesslandistakenupbywaste.③Garbagesortingalsohelpssaveresourcesandenergy.Manythingswethrowaway,suchaspaper,glass,metalandplasticbottles,canbeprocessedandmadeintonewproducts.Recyclingonetonofpapercansave17bigtreesandalargeamountofwaterandelectricity.Reusingresourcesreducestheneedtoproducenewmaterialsfromscratch.④Sortinggarbageproperlyalsoreducestheharmtotheenvironmentandhumanhealth.Harmfulwastelikeusedbatteriesandoldmedicinecanpollutesoilandgroundwaterifmixedwithothergarbage.Whenseparatedcorrectly,thesedangerousitemscanbedealtwithinasafeway,protectingboththeenvironmentandpublichealth.⑤Garbagesortingcannotsucceedonlywithgovernmentefforts.Everyoneneedstotakepart.Weshouldlearnthecorrectsortingrules,developthehabitofsortingwasteathome,andencouragepeoplearoundustodothesame.Smallactionsbyeverypersonadduptoabigimprovementfortheenvironment.Task116.Paragraph①:______17.Paragraph②:______18.Paragraph③:______19.Paragraph④:______20.Paragraph⑤:______A.ResourcesavingfromrecyclingB.IntroductiontogarbagesortingC.PublicparticipationingarbagesortingD.ReductionoflandpollutionE.EconomicbenefitsofgarbagesortingF.ProtectionofenvironmentandhealthTask221.Garbagesortingiscarriedoutto______.22.Plasticwastetakesaverylongtimeto______.23.Recycledpapercanhelpsave______.24.Usedbatteriesshouldbeseparatedbecausetheyare______.25.Thesuccessofgarbagesortingrequires______.A.trees,waterandelectricityB.reducepollutionandreuseresourcesC.harmfultotheenvironmentD.decomposeundergroundE.everyone’sjointeffortsF.morelandfills第四部分：填句补文（第26~30题，每题2分，共10分）ForestProtectionForestsareoneofthemostvaluablenaturalresourcesonEarth.26Theytakeincarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen,whichisessentialforalllivingthingstobreathe.Theyarealsohometomorethanhalfoftheworld’slandanimalandplantspecies.27Everyyear,hugeareasofforestarecutdownforwood,farmlandandurbandevelopment.Deforestationleadstomanyseriousproblems:soilerosion,lossofwildlifehabitats,climatechangeandmore.Ifforestskeepdisappearingatthecurrentspeed,manyspecieswillgoextinctandtheclimatewillbecomeevenworse.Luckily,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofprotectingforests.28Manycountrieshavemadelawstolimitdeforestationandsetupnationalparkstoprotectold-growthforests.Sustainableforestryisalsobeingpromoted,meaningtreesarecutataspeedthattheforestcanrecoverfrom.29Forordinarypeople,therearemanysmallthingswecandotohelp.Usinglesspaperproducts,choosingrecycledpaperandavoidingdisposablewoodenproductsallreducethedemandforwood.Supportingenvironmentalorganizationsthatworkonforestprotectionisalsoagoodwaytocontribute.30Itisnotonlytheresponsibilityofgovernments,butalsoofeverysinglepersonontheplanet.Onlywithjointeffortscanweprotectforestsandleaveagreenplanetforfuturegenerations.A.Forestprotectionisalong-termtask.B.Unfortunately,forestsaroundtheworldarefacinggreatthreats.C.Theyplayaveryimportantroleinregulatingtheclimateandair.D.Individualscanalsomakeadifferenceinforestprotection.E.Manymeasureshavebeentakentosaveforests.F.Forestsprovidewoodforhumanbeings.第五部分：填词补文（第31~40题，每题1.5分，共15分）CityLifevsCountryLifePeopleoftendebatewhethercitylifeisbetterthancountrylife,andtheanswerdependsonpersonalpreference.First,citiesoffermore31inworkandeducation.Therearemorecompanies,schoolsandpublicfacilitiesinurbanareas,sopeoplehavemore32todeveloptheircareersandreceivebettereducation.However,citylifealsohasmany33.Citiesareoftencrowded,noisyandpolluted.Thecostoflivingismuchhigher,andpeoplealwaysfeel34becauseoffast-pacedworkandheavytraffic.Manycitydwellerssufferfromstressandhavelittletimeto35.Countrylife,bycontrast,ismuchquieterandslower.Peopleliveclosetonature,withfreshair,greenfieldsand36surroundings.Theycanenjoyamorepeacefullifestyleandhavecloserrelationshipswiththeirneighbors.Foodisoftenfresherandcheaperinruralareas.Butlivinginthecountryalsohasdownsides.Therearefewerjobopportunities,andpublic37isnotasconvenientasincities.Peoplemayhavetotravelfartogoshoppingorseeadoctor.Youngpeopleespeciallymayfindcountrylife38becausetherearefewerentertainmentoptions.Inconclusion,bothlifestyleshavetheirprosandcons.Somepeople39theconvenienceandexcitementofcities,whileothers40thepeaceandquietofthecountryside.Thereisnorightorwronganswer,onlywhatfitsaperson’sneedsandpersonality.A.chancesE.preferI.boringB.relaxF.transportationJ.preferC.peacefulG.opportunitiesK.tiredD.disadvantagesH.enjoyL.exciting第六部分：完形补文（第41~50题，每题1.5分，共15分）NationalFitnessInrecentyears,nationalfitnesshasbecomeahottopicinChina.Moreandmorepeopleare41(realize)theimportanceofphysicalexerciseforhealth.Therearemany42(benefit)ofregularexercise.First,exercisehelpspeoplekeepahealthyweightandreducetheriskof43(variety)diseasessuchasheartproblemsanddiabetes.Second,workingoutisalsogoodformentalhealth.Itcanreducestress,improvemoodandprevent44(depress).Third,groupsportslikebasketballandbadmintonhelppeoplemakemorefriendsandimprovetheir45(society)skills.Thegovernmenthasalsotakenmanymeasuresto46(promotion)nationalfitness.Morepublicsportsfacilitiesarebeingbuiltincommunitiesandparks.Manyfitnesseventsare47(organize)everyyeartoencouragepeopletoexercise.Schoolsalsopaymoreattentiontophysicaleducationtohelp48(child)developgoodexercisehabitsfromayoungage.Forindividuals,itisnevertoolatetostartexercising.Even30minutesof49(modestly)exerciseeverydaycanmakeabigdifferencetohealth.Themostimportantthingistosticktoitandmakeexercisea50(nature)partofdailylife.第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分）51某英文报社正在举办题为“ReadingMakesUsBetter”的征文活动。请你根据下述写作要点提交一篇英文短文应征。阅读的诸多好处培养良好阅读习惯的方法密押卷（三）第一部分：阅读判断（第1~10题，每题1分，共10分）SpaceTravelSpacetravelusedtobesomethingonlyseeninsciencefictionmovies.Butinrecentyears,commercialspacetravelhasstartedtobecomeareality.Severalprivatecompanieshavesuccessfullysentordinarypeopleintospaceforshorttrips,andmoreplansarebeingmadeforspacetourisminthefuture.Theideaofspacetourismisexcitingformanypeople.ImaginebeingabletoseetheEarthfromouterspace,experiencezerogravity,andlookatthestarswithoutthedistortionoftheatmosphere.Forthosewholoveadventureandnewexperiences,atriptospacewouldbethejourneyofalifetime.However,spacetravelstillhasmanylimitationsrightnow.Thebiggestoneistheextremelyhighcost.Asingleshorttriptospacecostsmillionsofdollars,whichonlytheveryrichcanafford.Itisalsonotcompletelysafe:spaceflightstillcarriesrisks,evenwithmoderntechnology.Thetrainingrequiredbeforethetripalsotakesalotoftimeandphysicaleffort.Scientistsandcompaniesareworkingtosolvetheseproblems.Newreusablerocketsarebeingdevelopedtobringdownthecost,andbettersafetysystemsarebeingtested.Maybeinafewdecades,spacetravelwillbeaffordableandcommonforordinarypeople,justlikeairtravelistoday.Spacetravelhasalwaysbeenverycommonforordinarypeople.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenPrivatecompaniesareinvolvedinthedevelopmentofcommercialspacetravel.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenManypeopleareexcitedabouttheideaofspacetourism.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenSpacetravelisverycheapatpresent.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenSpacetraveliscompletelysafewithmoderntechnology.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenPeopleneedtrainingbeforetheygoonaspacetrip.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenReusablerocketscanhelpreducethecostofspacetravel.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenThewriterissurethatspacetravelwillreplaceairtravelsoon.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenMostrichpeoplehavealreadytraveledtospace.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGivenSpacetravelmaybecomemoreaffordableinthefuture.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven第二部分：阅读选择（第11~15题，每题2分，共10分）PlantsandMentalHealthManypeoplelovehavingplantsintheirhomesandoffices,butnoteveryoneknowsthatkeepingplantscanactuallyimprovementalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatbeingaroundplantscanreducestress,loweranxietylevelsandmakepeoplefeelmorepositive.Onereasonisthatplantsconnectpeoplewithnature.Inmodernsociety,mostpeoplespendmostoftheirtimeindoors,surroundedbyconcretewallsandscreens.Justlookingatgreenplantscangivepeopleasenseofcalmandremindthemofthenaturalworld.Thishelpstaketheirmindsoffworkpressureanddailyworries.Takingcareofplantsalsohasatherapeuticeffect.Theactofwatering,pruningandwatchingplantsgrowgivespeopleasenseofresponsibilityandachievement.Forpeoplefeelingstressedordepressed,caringforalivingthingcangivethemapurposeandtaketheirattentionawayfromnegativethoughts.Itisagentle,low-pressureactivitythatcalmsthemind.Inaddition,plantsimproveindoorair