2026年西藏自治区昌都市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

-2026年西藏自治区昌都市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案一、​选择题（20题）（1）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.（）A.whereB.whatC.whichD.who答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语"It'sjustacrossfromthebank"（就在银行对面）可知，问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what询问事物，which询问哪一个，who询问人，均不符合题意。故选A。（2）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。How意为“如何”，用于询问方式；What意为“什么”；When意为“什么时候”；Where意为“哪里”。故选A。（3）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearesthospitalis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）A.whereB.whatC.howD.which答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语“Gostraightandturnleft...”可知，问句是在询问地点，因此应用where引导宾语从句。what意为“什么”，how意为“如何/怎样”，which意为“哪一个”，均不符合语境。故选A。（4）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'Heisadoctor'（他是一名医生）可知，问句是在询问职业。询问职业通常使用'What+be+主语?'或'Whatdoes/do+主语+do?'。Who询问人，Where询问地点，How询问方式或状况，均不符合语境。故选A。（5）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式。How用于询问方式，符合语境。What询问事物，Where询问地点，When询问时间，均不符合题意。（6）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost几乎；already已经；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据'Coffeeisbadformystomach'可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡，故选C。（7）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearesthospitalis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.（）A.whereB.whatC.whichD.who答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语"It'sjustaroundthecorner"（就在拐角处）可知，问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what询问事物，which询问哪一个，who询问人，均不符合题意。故选A。（8）Mybrother______totheparkeverySundaymorning.Heenjoysplayingbasketballthere.（）A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing答案：B解析：本题考查一般现在时的用法。根据时间状语"everySundaymorning"（每个星期天早上）可知，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时。主语"Mybrother"是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式goes。故选B。（9）I______myhomeworkwhenthephonerangyesterdayevening.（）A.doB.didC.wasdoingD.amdoing答案：C解析：考查过去进行时。句意：昨晚电话响的时候，我正在做作业。when引导的时间状语从句中，rang是过去式，表示过去某个时间点发生的动作。主句描述的是在该时间点正在进行的动作，因此应用过去进行时(was/were+doing)。主语I对应was。故选C。（10）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）A.alwaysB.oftenC.hardlyD.usually答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。根据答语后半句"Itkeepsmeawakeatnight"（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话者几乎不喝咖啡。always总是；often经常；hardly几乎不；usually通常。故选C。（11）______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.（）A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.How答案：A解析：本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语“IlikeEnglishbest”（我最喜欢英语）可知，问句是在询问“你最喜欢的科目是什么？”。What用于询问事物、职业等；Which用于在一定范围内进行选择；Who用于询问人；How用于询问方式或程度。此处无特定范围限制，询问具体事物，故用What。（12）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.（）A.whereB.whatC.whenD.who答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语'It'sjustaroundthecorner'（就在拐角处）可知，问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what问事物，when问时间，who问人，均不符合题意。故选A。（13）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式，故用How提问。What问什么；When问时间；Where问地点。（14）______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.（）A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'IlikeEnglishbest'（我最喜欢英语），可知问句是在询问“什么”科目，故用What。Who问人，Where问地点，When问时间，均不符合语境。（15）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：考查特殊疑问词。句意：——你通常怎么去上学？——乘公交车。根据答语“Bybus”（乘坐公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式，应用How提问。What问什么；When问时间；Where问地点。故选B。（16）Mybrotherusually______upat6:30inthemorning.（）A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting答案：B解析：考查一般现在时的主谓一致。句中有关键词usually（通常），表示习惯性动作，应用一般现在时。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式gets。get是原形；got是过去式；getting是现在分词/动名词。故选B。（17）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。almost几乎；already已经；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据后句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”（咖啡对我的胃不好）可知，说话人几乎不喝咖啡。故选C。（18）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式，应用How提问。What问什么，Where问地点，When问时间，均不符合语境。（19）Couldyoupleasetellme____?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）A.whereisthepostofficeB.howcanIgettothepostofficeC.wherethepostofficeisD.whichwaytothepostoffice答案：C解析：考查宾语从句的语序。句意：“你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗？”“当然。沿着这条街走，在第二个十字路口左转。”宾语从句必须使用陈述语序（即：连接词+主语+谓语）。A项和B项都是疑问语序（isthe...,canI...），故排除。D项结构不完整，缺少谓语动词。C项“wherethepostofficeis”是陈述语序，符合语法要求。故选C。（20）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式。How意为“如何”，用于提问方式；What意为“什么”；Where意为“哪里”；When意为“什么时候”。故选A。二、​填空题（11题）（1）Look!Thestudents______(clean)theclassroomnow.答案：arecleaning解析：本题考查现在进行时。关键词Look!和now提示动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+doing。主语Thestudents是复数，be动词用are。故填arecleaning。（2）Theweatherisgetting______(warm)andwarmerinspring.答案：warmer解析：句中有'andwarmer'，提示前面也应用比较级，构成'比较级+and+比较级'结构，表示“越来越……”。warm的比较级是warmer。（3）Thisisthe____(two)timethatIhavevisitedShanghai.答案：second解析：本题考查序数词。句型"It/Thisisthe+序数词+timethat..."表示“这是第几次做某事”。two的序数词是second。故填second。（4）Mysisterisgoodat______(sing).Shewantstobeasingerinthefuture.答案：singing解析：考查非谓语动词。begoodat意为“擅长……”，其中at是介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式（V-ing）。sing的动名词为singing。故填singing。（5）Therearemany______(sheep)onthehill.答案：sheep解析：many修饰可数名词复数。sheep的单复数同形，即单数是sheep，复数也是sheep。故填sheep。（6）Itisimportantforustokeepa______(health)lifestyle.答案：healthy解析：考查形容词。空格处修饰名词lifestyle（生活方式），因此需要填入health的形容词形式healthy，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。（7）Myfatherhasbeenateacherforteny____.Heloveshisjobverymuch.答案：years解析：考查名词复数。句意：我父亲当老师已经十年了。他非常热爱他的工作。ten后面接可数名词复数形式，year的复数是years。（8）Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.答案：areplaying解析：句首的Look!提示动作正在发生，应使用现在进行时。主语Theboys是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing。故填areplaying。（9）Thelibraryisagoodplacetoreadbooks.Itisveryq______there.答案：quiet解析：考查形容词拼写。句意：图书馆是一个读书的好地方。那里非常安静。根据首字母q和语境可知，此处应填quiet（安静的）。（10）Mysisterismuch______(tall)thanme.答案：taller解析：句中有比较级标志词'than'，且前面有修饰比较级的程度副词'much'，因此形容词'tall'需要变为比较级形式'taller'。（11）He______(go)totheparkyesterday.答案：went解析：本题考查动词时态。根据时间状语'yesterday'（昨天）可知，句子应使用一般过去时。go的过去式是went。三、​完形填空（5题）（1）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikessportsverymuch.Everymorning,he1______upearlyandrunsforhalfanhour.Afterbreakfast,hegoestoschoolbybike.Intheafternoon,heoftenplaysbasketballwithhisclassmates.Hethinksitisgoodforhis2______.Onweekends,hesometimesgoesswimmingwithhisfather.Tomsaysthatdoingsportsmakeshimfeel3______andenergetic.Healsolearnstheimportanceofteamworkfromplayingteamsports.Hisparentsareproudofhimbecausehehasahealthylifestyle.Theybelievethathealthismoreimportantthan4______.Tomhopestobeaprofessionalathleteinthefuture.Toachievehisdream,hepracticeshardeveryday.Heknowsthatsuccesscomesfrom5______work.答案：1.gets2.health3.strong4.grades5.hard解析：1.getup意为“起床”，主语he为第三人称单数，且描述习惯性动作，用一般现在时gets。2.根据前文提到的跑步、打篮球等运动，可知对“健康”有益，故填health。3.运动使人感到“强壮”和精力充沛，故填strong。4.父母认为健康比“成绩”更重要，这是常见的教育观点对比，故填grades。5.successcomesfromhardwork是固定搭配或常见谚语，意为“成功来自努力工作/刻苦训练”，故填hard。（2）LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Wesawmanypeoplethere.Somewerewalking,somewererunning,andotherswereflyingkites.Wedecidedtohaveapicnicunderabigtree.Whilewewereeating,alittledogcametous.Itlookedhungry.MyfriendTomgaveitsomebread.Thedogateithappilyandthenranaway.Wehadagreattimethatday.1______didthewritergotothepark?LastSunday.2______wastheweatherlike?Itwassunny.3______weresomepeopledoing?Theywerewalking,runningorflyingkites.4______didtheyhaveapicnic?Underabigtree.5______gavethedogsomebread?Tom.答案：1.When2.What3.What4.Where5.Who解析：这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者上周日和朋友去公园野餐的经历。1.根据答语'LastSunday'可知，此处询问时间，故填When。2.根据答语'Itwassunny'可知，此处询问天气状况，固定句型What'stheweatherlike?，故填What。3.根据答语'Theywerewalking...'可知，此处询问人们在做什么，故填What。4.根据答语'Underabigtree'可知，此处询问地点，故填Where。5.根据答语'Tom'可知，此处询问是谁给了狗面包，故填Who。（3）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesanimalsverymuch.Oneday,hefoundasmallbirdwithabrokenwinginhisgarden.Hecarefullypickeditupandbroughtithome.Tommadeasmallboxwithsoftclothforthebird.Hefeditwithwaterandseedseveryday.Aftertwoweeks,thebird'swinggotbetter.Tomknewitwastimetoletthebirdgobacktonature.Heopenedthewindowandgentlyplacedthebirdonthesill.ThebirdlookedatTomforamoment,thenflewawayintothesky.Tomsmiledandwavedgoodbye.Hefelthappybecausehehelpedalife.答案：1.found2.carefully3.better4.nature解析：1.根据上下文，Tom在花园里发现了一只受伤的小鸟。found是find的过去式，符合时态和语境。2.对待受伤的小鸟，动作应该是小心谨慎的。carefully意为“小心地”，修饰动词pickedup。3.经过两周的照顾，鸟的翅膀状况好转。getbetter意为“好转，康复”。4.让鸟儿回归大自然。nature意为“自然”，符合语境'gobacktonature'。（4）LastSunday,myfamilywenttothebeach.Theweatherwasfine.Wearrivedthereat9:00a.m.First,we1______ourswimsuitsandranintothesea.Thewaterwascoolandclear.Then,webuiltabigsandcastletogether.Mylittlesisterfoundsomebeautifulshellsonthebeach.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicunderabigtree.Weatesandwichesanddrankjuice.Everyonewastiredbut2______.答案：1.puton2.happy解析：1.根据后文'ranintothesea'（跑进海里），可知在此之前应该是“穿上”泳衣。puton意为“穿上”，符合语境且时态为一般过去时，故填puton。2.根据前文'Everyonewastiredbut...'（每个人都很累但是……），but表示转折，说明虽然累但心情是好的。结合去海滩游玩的愉快经历，故填happy。（5）LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothecountryside.Wehadagreattimethere.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm.We1______somefreshairandenjoyedthebeautifulscenery.Intheafternoon,wehelpedthefarmerspickapples.Itwashardwork,butwefeltvery2______.Beforeleaving,thefarmersgaveussomeapplesasgifts.Wethankedthemandsaidgoodbye.Thistripmademerealizethatlaborisglorious.Iwillneverforgetthis3______experience.答案：1.breathed2.happy3.unforgettable解析：1.根据上下文，我们在乡下呼吸新鲜空气。breathe的过去式是breathed。2.虽然工作辛苦，但我们感觉很高兴。happy符合语境。3.这次经历让我难忘，修饰experience用形容词unforgettable（难忘的）。四、​写作（2题）（1）Topic:MySchoolInstructions:Writeashortpassageintroducingyourschool.Includethename,location/size,andonethingyoulike.Wordcount:40-60words.答案：（略）解析：范文介绍了学校名称、特点（big,beautiful）以及最喜欢的事物（library）及原因。结构清晰，语言通顺。（2）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国传统节日感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日（如春节、中秋节等）。内容包括：1.节日的名称和时间；2.人们在这个节日通常做什么；3.你为什么喜欢这个节日。注意：1.词数80~100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua答案：（略）解析：【写作指导】1.审题：体裁为电子邮件，时态主要为一般现在时。人称以第一人称为主。2.要点覆盖：-节日名称及时间：SpringFestival,JanuaryorFebruary.-活动：cleanhouses,buynewclothes,familydinner,fireworks,redpackets.-原因：deliciousfood,familytime,warmandhappy.3.语言表达：使用连接词使文章连贯，如Before,OnNewYear'sEve,because等。注意书信格式。五、​阅读理解（3题）阅读理解1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)ischangingourlivesinmanyways.Fromsmartphonestoself-drivingcars,AItechnologyiseverywhere.SomepeopleworrythatAIwilltakeawayjobsfromhumans.However,expertssaythatAIwillcreatenewjobsaswell.Forexample,inthemedicalfield,AIcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmorequicklyandaccurately.Ineducation,AItutorscanprovidepersonalizedlearningplansforstudents.Thesetechnologiesmakeourworkandstudymoreefficient.Buttherearealsochallenges.WeneedtomakesurethatAIisusedsafelyandethically.GovernmentsandcompaniesareworkingtogethertosetrulesforAIdevelopment.Asstudents,weshouldlearnaboutAIandprepareourselvesforthefuture.InsteadoffearingAI,weshouldlearnhowtouseitasatooltohelpussolveproblems.（1-1）Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?（）A.AIisonlyusedinsmartphones.B.AIwilldefinitelytakeallhumanjobs.C.AIischanginglivesandcreatingnewopportunitiesdespiteworries.D.ExpertsdisagreeontheimpactofAI.（1-2）HowdoesAIhelpinthemedicalfieldaccordingtothetext?（）A.Byreplacingalldoctors.B.Bydiagnosingdiseasesfasterandmoreaccurately.C.Bysellingmedicineonline.D.Bybuildinghospitals.（1-3）Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsAI?（）A.FearfulB.NegativeC.IndifferentD.Positiveandencouraging答案：1-1.C1-2.B1-3.D解析：1.第一段提到AI改变生活，虽然有人担心失业，但专家说也会创造新工作。C选项概括最全面。2.第二段明确提到'AIcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmorequicklyandaccurately'，故选B。3.最后一段作者建议学生不要害怕AI，而是学习使用它作为工具解决问题，态度是积极和鼓励的，故选D。阅读理解2Dearstudents,Welcometoourschoollibrary!Herearesomerulesyouneedtofollow.1.Openinghours:Thelibraryisopenfrom8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekdays.Itisclosedonweekends.2.Borrowingbooks:Youcanborrowuptothreebooksatatime.Theborrowingperiodistwoweeks.Ifyoucannotfinishreadingthemontime,youcanrenewthemonce.3.Behavior:Pleasekeepquietinthelibrary.Donoteatordrinkinside.Mobilephonesmustbeturnedofforsettosilentmode.4.Returningbooks:Pleasereturnbooksontime.Ifyouloseabook,youneedtopayforit.Wehopeyouenjoyyourtimehere!TheSchoolLibrary（2-1）Whenisthelibraryopen?（）A.From8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday.B.From8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekdays.C.From9:00a.m.to4:00p.m.onweekdays.D.Onlyonweekends.（2-2）Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatmostatonetime?（）A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（2-3）Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttouseyourmobilephoneinthelibrary?（）A.Talkloudlyonthephone.B.Playgamesonthephone.C.Turnitofforsetittosilentmode.D.Leaveitathome.答案：2-1.B2-2.C2-3.C解析：