宁夏回族自治区银川外国语实验学校2026届初三年级二模考试英语试卷-文字版-含答案-

银川外国语实验学校2026届初三年级二模考试英语试卷时间:100分钟分值:100分第Ⅰ卷选择题（共50分）一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Bynow,you'vespentyearssittinginfrontofadesk.Youalsoneedtosit(1)doinghomeworkorusingyourcomputerathome.Soit'simportanttosit(2)atyourdesk.Poorposture(姿势)can(3)tolowerbackpain,neckpainandmanyotherpainfulconditions.Startwithyourshoulders.Ourshouldersplayanimportantroleinkeepinggoodposture.Naturally,allofourbodyweightfallsforward,putting(4)onourspine(脊柱).Ourbackmuscles(肌肉)havetoworkallthetimetokeepusupright(笔直的).That'swhyweneedtokeepourshoulders(5)back.Keepyourscreenorbookrightinfrontofyou.It'shardenoughtostayinthesamepositionforhourswithoutabreak.Acommon(6)ofsittingpainisthatyou'llhavetoturnyourbodyandheadtoseeyourscreenorbook.(7)yourdesksothatyourscreenorbookisdirectlyinfrontofyou.Yourarmsneeda(8).Ifyourarmsarenotsupported,theywillstarttopullonyourneckandshoulders.Therefore,yourchairshouldhavesomethingusefulto(9)yourelbows.Takebreaks.Makesureyoutakebreaksfromtimetotime.Considersettinga(n)(10)tocheckyourpostureeveryhour.(

)1.A.since B.before C.after D.while(

)2.A.mostly B.kindly C.properly D.generally(

)3.A.lead B.forget C.close D.order(

)4.A.pride B.pressure C.hope D.love(

)5.A.warned B.brought C.pulled D.given(

)6.A.goal B.cause C.result D.voice(

)7.A.Setup B.Takeoff C.Lookover D.Breakdown(

)8.A.visit B.mark C.rest D.form(

)9.A.beat B.deal C.change D.support(

)10.A.spline B.alarm C.elbow D.game二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHuangYing:AShiningStarofPerseverance(毅力)HuangYingisadeterminedyoungwomanfromYinchuan,Ningxia.BorninSeptember1995,sheisamemberoftheCommunistPartyofChinaandamodelofself-improvementnationwide(全国的).Whenshewastwoyearsold,aseriousfevercausedhertolosemostofhereyesight.Shecouldonlysenselight.Attheageofsix,withherstrongwill,sheenteredaspecialeducationschool.In2015,HuangYingmadehistory.ShebecamethefirstblindstudentinNingxiatotakethenationalcollegeentranceexam,andshewasadmittedtoWuhanUniversityofTechnology,akeynationaluniversity.Shecontinuedherstudiesthere,earninghermaster'sdegree(硕士学位)andlaterenteringthedoctoralprogramin2022.Herhardworkhaswonhermanyhonors,suchas"NationalOutstandingSelf-ImprovingCollegeStudent"and"MostBeautifulCollegeStudent".In2026,shewasnameda"NewEraYouthPioneer".HuangYing'sstoryshowsthatwithcourageandhardwork,nothingisimpossible.(

)11.WhatcausedHuangYingtolosemostofhereyesight?A.Aseriouscaraccident B.AhighfeverwhenshewastwoC.Ageneticdisease D.Anillnessinprimaryschool(

)12.WhendidHuangYingbecomeadoctoralstudentatWuhanUniversityofTechnology?A.In2015 B.In2019 C.In2022 D.In2026(

)13.WhichofthefollowinghonordidHuangYingreceivein2026?A."ChinaCollegeStudentSelf-ImprovementStarModel"B."TheMostBeautifulCollegeStudent"C."NewEraYouthPioneer"D."NationalSelf-ImprovementModel"(

)14.WhatcanyoulearnfromHuangYing'sstory?A.Blindpeoplecannotgotouniversity.B.Hardworkandcouragecanhelppeopleachievetheirdreams.C.Itiseasytosucceedincollegeifyouareblind.D.Honorsarethemostimportantthingsinlife.BDoubaoisasmartAIassistant(助手)developedbyByteDance.Poweredbytheadvanced(先进的)Seedlargelanguagemodel,itbringsgreatconveniencetodailylifeandwork.In2026,DoubaobecametheofficialAIpartnerofCCTVSpringFestivalGala,thebiggestChineseTVevent.Itsupportedstageeffects,interactive(互动的)gamesandgaveNewYeargreetingstomillionsofviewers.Thecooperation(合作)madeDoubaowidelyknownacrossthecountry.Doubaohasstrongfunctions(功能).Itcanchatwithusers,writearticles,answerstudyquestions,createpicturesandvideos.Itunderstandshumanfeelingswellandgiveswarmandusefulreplies.What'smore,itiseasytouseonphones,computersandotherdevices(设备).AsarisingstarinAI,Doubaokeepsimproving.Ithelpspeopleworkmoreefficientlyandenjoyabetterlife.ItshowsthefastdevelopmentofChineseAItechnologyandbringswarmthandintelligencetoeveryfamily.(

)15.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Ahistorytextbook B.AnewsreportaboutAIC.Atravelguide D.Asportsmagazine(

)16.WhichisTRUEaboutDoubao'scooperationwiththe2026CCTVSpringFestivalGala?A.Itprovidedfinancial(经济的)supportfortheperformers.B.Ithelpedwithstageeffectsandinteractivegames.C.Itorganizedtheaudience(观众)off-site(非现场的).D.ItrecordedalltheTVprograms.(

)17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionofDoubaomentionedinthepassage?A.Chattingwithusers. B.Writingarticles. C.Makingphysicaltoys. D.Answeringstudyquestions.(

)18.Theword"efficiently"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.inaslowandcarefulway B.inaquickandeffectivewayC.inadifficultanddangerousway D.inasimplebutboringwayC①Haveyoueverwatchedlivestreaming(直播的)showsbefore?Doyouknowlivestreaminghasplayedanimportantroleinsavingandprotectingourtraditionalart?Nowadays,moreandmoretraditionalartistsstarttolivestreamonvideoplatformslikeDouyinandKuaishou.②LiJanisalaosheng(oldmalerole)PekingOperaperformer.The59-year-oldmantookuphissmartphoneandstartedlivestreaming3yearsago.Liusuallyusescommonplacesashisstage,includinghisbackyard,studyroomandbedroom.Apartfromsinging,LialsoteachespeopleaboutPekingOpera.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersquickly."Livestreaminghasbroughtthisfabulous(极好的)artdowntoearth,"onemansaid."Itgivesyoungpeopleaneasierwaytogetclosertothisamazingtraditionalartandlearnmoreaboutit."Lihasmorethan6,000fansonDouyin,whileoneofhisvideosgot42,000viewsonBilibili.③FromstreetsandteahousestoradiosandTVs,crosstalk,orXiangshenghasbeendevelopingformanyyears.Thesedays,ithasfoundanewstage—thelivestreaming.GaoXiaopanisa35-year-oldcrosstalkperformer.HeisamemberoftheHip-HopCrosstalkClubinBeijing,whichispopularforitsofflineshows.Butnowhehasmoveditscrosstalkshowsonline.DuringashowonDouyin,Gaonotonlyshowedtraditionalcrosstalkskills,butalsoaddedsomethingnew,suchasguitar,rapanddance.Theshowattractedmorethan1.2millionpeopletowatchatthesametime,whichwouldbeimpossibleintheaters.④Agrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearestartingtobecomeinterestedintraditionalculturebywatchinglivestreamingshows.Ithascreatedanewwaywhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.(

)19.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bytellingastory.(

)20.Whichsentenceshowshowlivestreaminghelpswithculturalexchangeaccordingtothepassage?A.Livestreamingmakesitimpossibleforpeopletoaskquestionsabouttraditionalart.B.Livestreaminggivesyoungpeopleaneasierwaytolearnabouttraditionalculture.C.Livestreamingmakestraditionalartistsstopperformingintheaterscompletely.D.Livestreamingonlyletspeoplewatchtraditionalshows,notlearnanythingnew.(

)21.Thestructureofthepassageis______.A.①②/③④ B.①/②③④C.①/②③/④ D.①②③/④(

)22.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.MoreandmoreyoungpeoplemayfallinlovewithPekingOperaafterwatchingLiJun'slivestreamingshow.B.Hip-HopCrosstalkClubispopularforitsofflineshowsandonlyperformsintheaters.C.GaoXiaopanisthemostsuccessfulcrosstalkperformerandeveryonelikeshim.D.Livestreamingistheonlywaytokeeptraditionalculturealivetoday.DPlantsarenature'samazingfoodmakers.Unlikeanimals,plantscannotmovearoundtofindfood.Instead,theyhavedevelopedspecialwaystoget"food"fromthingsaroundthem.Oneofthemainwaysisthroughphotosynthesis(光合作用).Forphotosynthesistohappen,plantsneedthreeimportantthings—sunlight,waterandCO₂.TheygetwaterthroughtheirrootsandtakeinCO₂throughstomata(孔).Chlorophyll(叶绿素)isresponsibleforcatchingsunlight.Whenthesethreethingscometogether,somethingwonderfulhappens.

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First,theymakeglucose(葡萄糖)whichistheplant'sfood.Second,theyproduceO₂foranimalsandhumanstobreathe.Thisiswhyplantsaresoimportant—theycleantheairbytakinginCO₂fromtheairandgivingoffO₂.Differentplantshaveadaptedtotheenvironmentintheirspecialwaystosurvive(存活).Desertplantsusuallyhavethickbodiestostorewater.Theykeeptheirstomataclosedduringthehotdayandonlyopenthematnighttodophotosynthesis.Thishelpsthemsurviveindryconditions.Anotherexampleiswaterlilies(水百合).Theseplantsgrowinlakes.Theirleavesspreadacrossthewatertocollectsunlight.Theyhavestomataonlyonthetopsideoftheirleavestotakeinair.Thisspecialdesignhelpsthemlivewellinwater.Thankstophotosynthesis,plantsnotonlyfeedthemselvesbutalsosupportlifeontheearth!(

)23.Whataretheimportantthingsforphotosynthesistohappen?①H₂O②sunlight③O₂④CO₂A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④(

)24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin

▲

inParagraph2?A.Thereisnothingfromphotosynthesis.B.Peopleknowalotaboutphotosynthesis.C.Humansshownointerestinphotosynthesis.D.Therearetwoimportantproductsofphotosynthesis.(

)25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"adaptedto"inParagraph3probablymean?A.stuckto B.lookedafter C.gotusedto D.paidattentionto(

)26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhyAnimalsNeedPlants B.TheSecretLifeofDesertPlantsC.TheConditionsofPhotosynthesis D.HowPlantsMakeLifePossible第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。2026istheYearoftheHorse.Haveyounoticedthattherearemanyhorse-relatedsayingsinourChineseculture?Herearesomeofthem.____27____Itmeansapersonwithoutstandingtalentandgreatability.Chineseparentsuseittoencouragetheirkids,hopingthey'llbecome"strongfar-runninghorses"whoachievegreatthings.____28____Thissayingshowsthattalentedpeopleareeasytofind,butthosewhocanfindthemarehardtomeet.Itremindsusthatweneedawisehelperwhobelievesinustoachievesuccess.____29____Thisphrasedescribespeoplewhoholdontotheircurrent(当下的)chanceswhilelookingforbetterones.Sometimesitmeansthatthesepeoplearenothappywithwhattheyhaverightnow.____30____Thissayingtellsusaboutthevalueofrichexperience.Itmeansthatpeoplewhohavedonesomethingmanytimesknowthebestwaytodoit.Wecanlearnalotofgoodideasfromolderpeoplebecausetheyhavemorelifeexperience.A.Apaintedhorsewon'trun.B.Anoldhorseknowstheway.C.Agoodhorseneedsagoodrider.D.Ahorsethatcoversathousandmiles.E.Rideahorsewhilelookingforabetterone.第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共50分)三、语言运用(共两节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)第一节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)SpringandautumnholidaysforChinesestudentsarebecoming31.______hottopicinrecentyears.Asschoolslookforwaystobalancestudyandrest,theseshortbreakshavegrowninpopularity.Theyareshortbreaks32.______takeplaceinspringandautumn,andtheweatherisniceforoutdooractivitieslikehiking,visitingparksordoingfarmwork.Studentscangetclosetonatureordosimplecommunitywork,suchashelpingcleanuppublicareas.Insteadof33.______(stay)indoorsalldayplayingwithphonesorwatchingTV,theycanlearnfromtherealworldanddevelopnewskills.Forfamilies,theholidaysare34.______(real)goodnews.Parentscanspendmoretimewithkidsandenjoy35.______(they)happytimetogether,likehavingapicnicortakingashorttrip.Manyschoolsprovideafter-schoolcare36.______theirstudents.Holidayplanshelp37.______(develop)students'differentabilities,suchasteamworkandcreativity.Inaword,theseholidaysarea38.______(mean)stepineducationreform(改革).Thenewpolicy(政策)is39.______(love)bymoststudents.Itfillsourschoollifewith40.______(happy).第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。healthy,what,product,take,one,lead,insteadof,clear,lookfor,behindAnewtrend(趋势)"BecomingChinese"ispopularontheInternet.Thisculturalexchangehas41.______tomanypeopletryingChineselifestylesonline.Theydrinkwarmwater42.______colddrinksandpractisebaduanjin.Youngpeoplehopeforamuch43.______life,andChinaismorepopularintheworld.Formanyforeigners,learningaboutChineselifestylesisthe

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steptounderstandChineseculture.Thewisdom(智慧)

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theselifestyleshelpspeopledealwithabusylife.InChineseculture,peoplewanttogetonwellwithnatureandkeeplifebalanced.Whenwesternsocietiesfaceproblems,peoplewantto

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newwaysofliving.This

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showsChina'sgrowingsoftpower.ForeignersarechangingfromwatchingChinesecultureto

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partinit.Chinesetechnologyand

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areimportantinwesternlife.

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wecanseethatthistrendcomesfromculturalexchangebetweencommonpeople.四、读写结合（共7小题；第51-56小题，每小题2分，第57小题3分，满分15分）请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答第57小题。OnApril17th,2026,NingxiaannouncedthatitwouldholdtheWorldGrapeandWineCongress(葡萄酒大会)inYinchuaninOctober.Thisisthe47thOIVGeneralAssembly(国际葡萄与葡萄酒组织代表大会),anditisthefirsttimeforthisgreatinternationaleventtobeheldinChina.ThebigeventwilltakeplacefromOctober12thto16th,2026.NingxiaenjoysgreatpopularityforitswinemakingacrossChina.Ithasexcellentnaturalconditionsforgrowinggrapes.Duringthecongress,lotsofexpertsfromallovertheworldwillcometoYinchuan.Theywillgettogethertosharenewtechnologiesandvaluableexperience.ThecomingactivitywillgreatlyimproveNingxia'swineindustry.ItwillhelpNingxiashowitswonderfullocalculturetothewholeworld.Besides,holdingthisinternationaleventisagreatchanceforNingxiatoopenwidertotheoutsideworld.InformationabouttheCongressAnnouncementtime51.______17th,2026Hostcity52.______Totaldays53.______daysLocalfame(声誉)Ningxia'swinemakingisvery54.______acrossChina.IndustryfutureNingxia'swineindustrywillachievegreat55.______.Maininfluence•ItwillhelpNingxiashowitswonderfullocalculture.

•ItisagreatchanceforNingxiatoopenwidertotheoutsideworldto56.______thisinternationalevent.57.WhatdoyouthinkoftheWorldGrapeandWineCongress?Whatsmallthingscanyoudotowelcomeitifyouareavolunteer?(结合自身实际，写出你的想法及两点做法；不超过30词，不得照搬原文中已给出的内容)_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)下周二，我校将举办去银川军博园参观银川舰的研学活动。假如你是校学生会主席，请你代表学生会在校宣传栏